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CN105529970B - Electric tool - Google Patents

Electric tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105529970B
CN105529970B CN201410522787.8A CN201410522787A CN105529970B CN 105529970 B CN105529970 B CN 105529970B CN 201410522787 A CN201410522787 A CN 201410522787A CN 105529970 B CN105529970 B CN 105529970B
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China
Prior art keywords
control module
battery
main control
motor
module
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Application number
CN201410522787.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105529970A (en
Inventor
陈武
周凤琴
陈亮
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410522787.8A priority Critical patent/CN105529970B/en
Publication of CN105529970A publication Critical patent/CN105529970A/en
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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention electric tool include:Motor, battery, charging interface, main control module, power supply handover module;Battery at least can be that motor is powered;Charging interface can access electric energy and charge for battery;Main control module is for controlling straight-flow system;The power supply that power supply handover module can be such that charging interface is accessed when battery capacity is less than predetermined threshold value is master control module for power supply;Power supply handover module is electrically connected with charging interface, battery and main control module respectively;The invention has the beneficial effects that:It realizes that charging interface is directly that main control module charges when battery capacity is low by power supply handover module, enables electric tool normal operation charging procedure in charging, improve the reliability of circuit and ensure that charging safety.

Description

Electric tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric tools.
Background technology
For the low power electric tool such as screwdriver, internal battery is increasingly becoming a kind of trend, and for side Just the USB charging interface for being charged as electric tool configuration mark is allowed to charge for battery, undoubtedly greatly facilitates user's It uses.
But for electric tool, during use, often face battery discharge to a relatively low electricity Horizontal situation is measured, for the protection to electric tool, existing electric tool was often put when battery capacity is relatively low Protection, battery no longer discharges at this time, and the control chip of corresponding electric tool is stopped., when being charged using charging interface, Since control chip does not work and it cannot achieve charging procedure.
Invention content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can be straight when charging interface accesses power supply Being connected in main control module power supply makes its live line work.
In order to realize that above-mentioned target, the present invention adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of electric tool, which is characterized in that including:
Motor;
Battery at least can be that motor is powered;
Charging interface can access electric energy and charge for battery;
Main control module, for controlling straight-flow system;
Power supply handover module, it is master control mould that the power supply that charging interface is accessed can be made when battery capacity is less than predetermined threshold value Block is powered;
Wherein, power supply handover module is electrically connected with charging interface, battery and main control module respectively.
Further, which further includes:
Charge management module is conveyed to the electric energy of battery for controlling charging interface;
Motor control module, for controlling whether battery is motor power supply;
Wherein, charge management module is electrically connected with charging interface, and motor control module is electrically connected with motor.
Further, one first electronic switch is equipped between charge management module and battery;First electronic switch includes:The One control terminal, is electrically connected with main control module.
Further, motor control module includes:Trigger, for user's operation to control whether to start motor;
Second electronic switch, for master control module controls motor;Motor, trigger and the series connection of the second electronic switch, second Electronic switch includes:Second control terminal, is electrically connected with main control module.Trigger, motor, the second electronic switch, current of electric Sampling module is connected
Further, motor control module further includes:Current of electric acquisition module can acquire the electric current of motor and it is anti- It feeds main control module;Current of electric acquisition module is electrically connected with main control module.
Further, electric tool further includes:Detection module can detect the electrical parameter of battery and will detect that electrical parameter is sent out Give main control module;Detection module distinguishes battery and main control module electrical connection.
Further, electric tool further includes:Electricity quantity display module, can be under the control of main control module according to detection module Testing result show battery dump energy;Electricity quantity display module is electrically connected with main control module.
Further, power supply handover module includes:Battery circuit is connected electrically between battery and main control module;
Interface circuit is connected electrically between charging interface and main control module;Battery circuit include at least one from battery to The diode of main control module forward conduction;Charging circuit includes at least one from charging interface to the two of main control module forward conduction Pole pipe.
Further, charge management module includes:First current-limiting resistance can limit maximum current value when battery charging; Second current-limiting resistance, can specific battery charge cutoff electric current;Managing chip, respectively with the first current-limiting resistance, the second current-limiting resistance Electrical connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:Realize that charging interface is directly when battery capacity is low by power supply handover module Main control module charges, and enables electric tool normal operation charging procedure in charging, improves the reliability of circuit and ensure that Charging safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of one preferred embodiment of electric tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of part concrete scheme in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Specific introduce is made to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, electric tool of the invention includes:Motor, battery, charging interface, main control module, electricity Source handover module.
Wherein, battery at least can be that motor is powered;Charging interface can access electric energy and charge for battery;Main control module is for controlling Straight-flow system processed;The power supply that power supply handover module can be such that charging interface is accessed when battery capacity is less than predetermined threshold value is master control Module for power supply;Power supply handover module is electrically connected with charging interface, battery and main control module respectively.
Preferably, power supply handover module includes:
Battery circuit is connected electrically between battery and main control module;
Interface circuit is connected electrically between charging interface and main control module;
Battery circuit includes at least one from battery to the diode of main control module forward conduction;
Charging circuit includes at least one from charging interface to the diode of main control module forward conduction;
The two diode low-pressure ends link together.
When battery undervoltage, charging interface(Such as USB interface)Voltage it is relatively high, then the diode of battery circuit makes electricity Pond is not turned on to main control module direction, on the contrary, when charging interface does not access power supply, the diode conducting in battery circuit makes Battery is master control module for power supply.Preferably, charging interface is USB interface, main control module includes at least a MCU chip.
More specifically, electric tool of the invention further includes:Charge management module and motor control module.
Wherein Charge Management is for controlling the electric energy that charging interface is conveyed to battery;Motor control module, for controlling electricity Whether pond is motor power supply;Charge management module is electrically connected with charging interface, and motor control module is electrically connected with motor.
Preferably, charge management module includes:First current-limiting resistance can limit maximum current when battery charging Value;Second current-limiting resistance, can specific battery charge cutoff electric current;Managing chip, it is electric with the first current-limiting resistance, the second current limliting respectively Resistance electrical connection.
Preferably, one first electronic switch is equipped between charge management module and battery;First electronic switch packet It includes:First control terminal, first control terminal are electrically connected with main control module.The control terminal energy of the first electronic switch of master control module controls Make its disconnect or connection charge management module and battery between being electrically connected, to make master control module controls charging interface whether be Battery charges.Preferably, the first electronic switch is either transistor switch can also fet switch.
Preferably, motor control module includes:Trigger, the second electronic switch and current of electric acquire mould Block.Wherein, trigger for user's operation with control whether start motor;Second electronic switch is for master control module controls motor; Motor is connected electrically between trigger and the second electronic switch.
Second electronic switch includes:Second control terminal, is electrically connected with main control module.It is similar with the first electronic switch, second Electronic switch is controlled by master switch, and can disconnect makes motor operation or stopping with being connected to.User and main control module can be with The operation of motor is controlled by trigger and the second electronic switch respectively.Preferably, the second electronic switch is either crystalline substance Body pipe switch can also fet switch.
Current of electric acquisition module can acquire the electric current of motor and be fed back to main control module;Current of electric acquisition module It is electrically connected with main control module.Specifically, current of electric acquisition module can be obtained by acquiring the voltage of the resistance of fixed resistance value Obtain current information.
Preferably, electric tool further includes:Detection module can detect the electrical parameter of battery and will detect electric ginseng Number is sent to main control module;Detection module distinguishes battery and main control module electrical connection.Detection module is mainly used for realizing to electricity When Cross prevention and the electricity display in pond corresponding electrical parameter information is provided for main control module.
Preferably, electric tool further includes:Electricity quantity display module, can be under the control of main control module according to detection The testing result of module shows battery dump energy;Electricity quantity display module is electrically connected with main control module.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the invention is not limited in any way above-described embodiment, all to be obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical solution is all fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric tool, which is characterized in that including:
Motor;
Battery at least can be that the motor is powered;
Charging interface can access electric energy and charge for the battery;
Main control module, for controlling the straight-flow system;
Power supply handover module can make the power supply that the charging interface is accessed for institute when the battery capacity is less than predetermined threshold value State main control module power supply;
Wherein, the power supply handover module is electrically connected with the charging interface, the battery and the main control module respectively;It is described Power supply handover module includes:
Battery circuit is connected electrically between the battery and the main control module;
Interface circuit is connected electrically between the charging interface and the main control module;
The battery circuit includes at least one from the battery to the diode of the main control module forward conduction;
The charging circuit includes at least one from the charging interface to the diode of the main control module forward conduction;
The charging interface is USB interface;
The electric tool further includes charge management module, and the electric energy of the battery is conveyed to for controlling the charging interface; The charge management module is electrically connected with the charging interface;
The charge management module includes:
First current-limiting resistance can limit the maximum current value when battery charging;
Second current-limiting resistance can specify the battery charge cutoff electric current;
Managing chip is electrically connected with first current-limiting resistance, the second current-limiting resistance respectively.
2. electric tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Motor control module, for controlling whether the battery is the motor power supply;
Wherein, the motor control module is electrically connected with the motor.
3. electric tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set between the charge management module and the battery There is one first electronic switch;First electronic switch includes:First control terminal is electrically connected with the main control module.
4. electric tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the motor control module includes:
Trigger, for user's operation to control whether to start the motor;
Second electronic switch, for motor described in the master control module controls;
The motor, the trigger and second electronic switch series connection, second electronic switch include:
Second control terminal is electrically connected with the main control module.
5. electric tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the motor control module further includes:
Current of electric acquisition module can acquire the electric current of the motor and be fed back to the main control module;
The current of electric acquisition module is electrically connected with the main control module.
6. electric tool according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the motor control module includes:
Trigger, for user's operation to control whether to start the motor;
Second electronic switch, for motor described in the master control module controls;
The motor is connected electrically between the trigger and the second electronic switch, and second electronic switch includes:
Second control terminal is electrically connected with the main control module;
The trigger, motor, the second electronic switch, the series connection of current of electric sampling module.
7. according to the electric tool described in claim 1 to 6 any one, which is characterized in that the electric tool further includes:
Detection module can detect the electrical parameter of the battery and will detect that electrical parameter is sent to the main control module;
The detection module distinguishes the battery and main control module electrical connection.
8. electric tool according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the electric tool further includes:
Electricity quantity display module can show the electricity under the control of the main control module according to the testing result of the detection module Pond remaining capacity;
The electricity quantity display module is electrically connected with the main control module.
CN201410522787.8A 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Electric tool Active CN105529970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410522787.8A CN105529970B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Electric tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410522787.8A CN105529970B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Electric tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105529970A CN105529970A (en) 2016-04-27
CN105529970B true CN105529970B (en) 2018-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410522787.8A Active CN105529970B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Electric tool

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110856439B (en) * 2018-06-01 2023-05-09 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Electric tool
CN113243893A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-13 广东省大湾区集成电路与系统应用研究院 Defecation frequency detection device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1743147A (en) * 2004-09-01 2006-03-08 本田技研工业株式会社 Charging system for legged walking robot
CN1967964A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 松下电工株式会社 Rechargeable battery pack for a power tool
CN101622106A (en) * 2007-03-20 2010-01-06 日立工机株式会社 Cordless power tool and accommodation case
CN104037833A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 现代自动车株式会社 Power supply system and method for charging battery of vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1743147A (en) * 2004-09-01 2006-03-08 本田技研工业株式会社 Charging system for legged walking robot
CN1967964A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 松下电工株式会社 Rechargeable battery pack for a power tool
CN101622106A (en) * 2007-03-20 2010-01-06 日立工机株式会社 Cordless power tool and accommodation case
CN104037833A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 现代自动车株式会社 Power supply system and method for charging battery of vehicle

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Address after: 211106 No. 529, 159, Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Quanfeng Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211106, No. 159, general road, Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee before: NANJING CHERVON INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address