CN105450374B - A kind of information processing method, system and base station - Google Patents
A kind of information processing method, system and base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN105450374B CN105450374B CN201410423004.0A CN201410423004A CN105450374B CN 105450374 B CN105450374 B CN 105450374B CN 201410423004 A CN201410423004 A CN 201410423004A CN 105450374 B CN105450374 B CN 105450374B
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- user equipment
- base station
- state information
- channel state
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0626—Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L2001/0092—Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
- H04L2001/0093—Point-to-multipoint
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/32—Hierarchical cell structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information processing method, system and base stations, first base station obtains the channel state information of N number of user equipment in the method, according to the channel state information of each user equipment, classify to N number of user equipment, last first base station sends the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment.Different descending control signalings thus can be issued to each user equipment under the base station to avoid first base station, so as to cause first base station accessing user limited amount the problem of.
Description
Technical field
This application involves a kind of electronic technology field more particularly to information processing method, system and base stations.
Background technology
Currently, in cellular network, if user equipment (English：User Equipment, referred to as：UE it) to obtain under base station
The configuration resource of hair, UE just need to get the descending control signaling (English that base station issues：Downlink Control
Information, referred to as：DCI).The position acquisition that UE can send configuration resource by DCI in base station is provided to corresponding configuration
Source.Therefore UE will receive the down control channel (English that base station issues：Physical Downlink Control
Channel, referred to as：PDCCH the scheduling information that base station is obtained in the DCI in), can be determined by scheduling information UE in downlink
The configuration resources such as the modulation coding scheme of the running time-frequency resource position, base station transmission that are obtained in transmission.
But with the development of technology, the access amount of the UE in the cell under base station is increasing, and each UE is given in base station
The DCI issued is scrambled using the exclusive scramble sequences of UE, and therefore, each DCI signalings can only be indicated or be dispatched simultaneously
Unique UE, and the DCI limited amounts in base station, therefore the DCI that base station is issued in the same time is limited, results in base station in this way
Accessing user's quantity is limited, reduces the service efficiency of base station.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information processing method, system and base stations, to solve base station in the prior art
It is limited to be included in number of users, and the problem for causing base station service efficiency relatively low.
Its specific technical solution is as follows：
A kind of information processing method is applied to first base station, includes M the in the coverage area of the first base station
Two base stations, N number of user equipment are distributed in the coverage area of M the second base stations, wherein the coverage area packet of the first base station
Coverage area containing second base station, M, N are the positive integer more than or equal to 1, the method includes：
The channel state information of N number of user equipment is obtained, the channel state information characterizes the user equipment and phase
The status information of channel between corresponding second base station；
According to the channel state information of each user equipment, classify to N number of user equipment；
Same descending control signaling is sent to same category of user equipment, so that same category of user equipment is according to institute
It states descending control signaling and obtains configuration resource, wherein each user equipment in the same category of user equipment is located respectively
Under the second different base station.
Optionally, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, including：
Receive the channel state information of each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment；Or
The channel state information of each user equipment of second base station measurement is received, wherein the second base station measurement is every
The channel state information of a user equipment includes that the second base station sends downlink measurement pilot frequency, and UE receives downlink measurement pilot frequency and surveyed
Amount, and reporting status information of channel or UE send uplink reference signals, the second base station receives uplink reference signals, and calculates and obtain
Obtain channel state information.
Optionally, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, including：
The channel quality instruction and/or pre-coding matrix for obtaining each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment refer to
Show and/or order instruction, wherein the channel quality information characterizes between the user equipment and corresponding second base station
Channel quality, the pre-coding matrix instruction characterize the precoding mode of signal, and the order instruction characterizes the data of channel
The number of plies.
Optionally, the channel state information according to each user equipment, divides N number of user equipment
Class, including：
The first indicated value of characterization channel quality is obtained in the channel quality information of each user equipment；
User equipment of the difference between first indicated value in the first preset range is determined as same category；Or
Person
The identical user equipment of pre-coding matrix instruction will be reported to be determined as same category；Or
The identical user equipment of order instruction will be reported to be determined as same category.
Optionally, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment to report further includes：
Obtain the data business volume of each user equipment in N number of user equipment；
The channel state information according to each user equipment to report classifies to N number of user equipment,
Further include：
According to the data service of the channel state information of each user equipment to report and each user equipment
Amount, classifies to N number of user equipment.
Optionally, the channel state information according to each user equipment to report and each user equipment
Data business volume, classify to N number of user equipment, including：
The second indicated value of characterization channel status is obtained in the channel state information of each user equipment；
By difference of the difference between second indicated value in the second preset range and between the data business volume
User equipment of the value in third preset range is determined as same category.
Optionally, described to send the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, further include：
The descending control signaling is sent to corresponding second base station of the same category of user equipment, so that described the
The configuration resource that two base stations are determined to communicate with the same category of user equipment according to the descending control signaling.
Optionally, the configuration resource includes downlink resource distribution type, time, frequency domain resource position, modulating-coding side
The data channel transmission scheduling information of formula, hybrid automatic repeat request process number and uplink, power control information.
Optionally, described to send the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, including：
Directly the same descending control signaling is sent to the same category of user equipment；Or
Via second base station same descending control signaling is sent to the same category of user equipment.
Optionally, described to send same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, specially：
The descending control signaling is scrambled using identical scramble sequence, and is sent out to same category of user equipment
Descending control signaling after sending scramble sequence to scramble.
A kind of system, including：First base station and the M different from the first base station the second base stations, wherein described
Include the M the second base stations in the coverage area of first base station, N number of user equipment is distributed in a second base stations the M
In coverage area, the coverage area of the first base station includes the coverage area of second base station, and M, N are more than or equal to 1
Positive integer；
The first base station, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterize
The state of channel between the user equipment and corresponding second base station；Believed according to the channel status of each user equipment
Breath, classifies to N number of user equipment；The same descending control signaling is sent to same category of user equipment, so that
Same category of user equipment obtains configuration resource according to the descending control signaling, wherein the same category of user sets
Each user equipment in standby is respectively under the second different base station；
Second base station, in time that the descending control signaling configures, frequency resource with the downlink control
The corresponding user equipment of signaling processed carries out data transmission.
Optionally, the first base station is specifically used for receiving the letter of each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment
Channel state information；Or receive the channel state information of each user equipment of second base station measurement.
Optionally, the first base station is specifically used for sending out to corresponding second base station of the same category of user equipment
Send the descending control signaling so that second base station according to the descending control signaling determine with it is described same category of
The configuration resource of user equipment communication.
Optionally, the first base station is specifically used for obtaining the data industry of each user equipment in N number of user equipment
Business amount；It is right according to the data business volume of the channel state information of each user equipment to report and each user equipment
N number of user equipment is classified.
Optionally, the first base station is specifically used for carrying out the descending control signaling using identical scramble sequence
Scrambling, and send the descending control signaling after scramble sequence scrambling to same category of user equipment.
A kind of base station, includes M the second base stations in the base station range, and N number of user equipment is distributed in the M
In the coverage area of a second base station, wherein the coverage area of the base station includes the coverage area of second base station, M, N
For the positive integer more than or equal to 1, including：
Acquisition module, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterize described
The state of channel between user equipment and corresponding second base station；
Sort module carries out N number of user equipment for the channel state information according to each user equipment
Classification；
Instruction issues module, for sending the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, so that same
The user equipment of classification obtains configuration resource according to the descending control signaling, wherein every in same category of user equipment
A user equipment is respectively under the second different base stations.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information processing method, first base station obtains N number of user equipment in the method
Channel state information classified to N number of user equipment according to the channel state information of each user equipment, last first
Base station sends the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment.It thus can be to avoid first base station to the base station
Under each user equipment issue different descending control signalings, asked so as to cause the limited amount of first base station accessing user
Topic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cellular system structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of information processing method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of Long Term Evolution (English in the embodiment of the present invention：Long Term Evolution, referred to as：
LTE evolution (the English of)/Long Term Evolution：Long Term Evolution Advanced, referred to as：LTE-A) system structure
Schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information processing method, first base station obtains N number of user equipment in the method
Channel state information classified to N number of user equipment according to the channel state information of each user equipment, last first
Base station sends the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment.It thus can be to avoid first base station to the base station
Under each user equipment issue different descending control signalings, asked so as to cause the limited amount of first base station accessing user
Topic.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by attached drawing and specific embodiment, it should be understood that this hair
Specific technical solution in bright embodiment and embodiment is the explanation to technical solution of the present invention, rather than technical solution
It limits, the technical solution that those skilled in the art are provided based on the embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solution directly obtained also exists
In the range of technical solution of the present invention includes.
Embodiment one：
For first, a kind of information processing method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is applied in first base station, this
Include M the second base stations in the coverage area of one base station, N number of user equipment is distributed in the coverage area of M the second base stations
(as shown in Figure 1), wherein the coverage area of first base station includes the coverage area of the second base station.Briefly, the first base station
Be exactly macro base station, the second base station is exactly multiple micro-base stations of branch under macro base station, wherein micro-base station can be microcell base station,
The base stations WLAN or millimeter wave base station.
Being illustrated in figure 2 a kind of flow chart of information processing method, this method in the embodiment of the present invention includes：
S201 obtains the channel state information of N number of user equipment；
The channel state information characterizes the status information of the channel between user equipment and corresponding second base station；
S202 classifies to N number of user equipment according to the channel state information of each user equipment；
S203 sends the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment.
It is that the same category of user equipment under first base station issues to need purpose to be achieved in embodiments of the present invention
The same descending control signaling DCI just needs to carry out all user equipmenies under first base station first to reach the purpose
Classification, then just needing to execute S201.
In embodiments of the present invention, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment under first base station, can be by user
ChannelMeasurementReport DETAILED that device periodically uploads obtains or first base station issues channel state information to user equipment and asks
It asks, to the channel shape between the second base station of N number of user equipment according to the channel state information request to detect Current communications
State information, is then sent to the second base station by the channel state information, which is forwarded to by the second last base station
First base station.
Here the channel state information of the N number of user equipment obtained can obtain each user in N number of user equipment to set
The standby channel quality instruction (English reported：Channel Quality Indicator, referred to as：) and/or order instruction (English CQI
Text：Rank Indication, referred to as：RI) and/or pre-coding matrix instruction is (English：Precoding Matrix
Indicator, referred to as：PMI).
Wherein, which is used for reflecting the channel quality of down channel, characterizes the channel quality of down channel with 0-15,0
The channel quality for characterizing down channel is worst, and the channel quality of 15 characterization down channels is best.
RI is used to refer to the maximum space number of plies supported of down channel, for notifying base station user equipment to be currently able to prop up
The space number of plies (the English held：Layer number), that is to say, that RI=1 then supports 1 layer of transmission, RI ＞ 1 then to support multilayer
Transmission.
After PMI is for indicating downlink precoding processing, the selected pre-coding matrix of maximum channel capacity, to transmission
Data progress is multiplied with pre-coding matrix.
After user equipment obtains the channel state information between the second base station, channel that each user equipment obtains
Status information will all be sent to first base station, naturally it is also possible to be forwarded by the second base station.
Further, N number of user equipment is respectively distributed under M the second base stations in embodiments of the present invention, so the second base
The corresponding channel state information of user equipment can also be obtained by standing.Second base station is obtaining the corresponding channel status letter of user equipment
After breath, the channel state information is directly just sent to first base station, certainly, which corresponds to corresponding user
Equipment.
So first base station can directly receive the channel status letter of each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment
Breath, or receive the channel state information of each user equipment of the second base station measurement.
After obtaining the corresponding channel state information of N number of user equipment, which will set this N number of user
Standby to classify, specific mode classification is as follows：
Mode one：
The first indicated value of characterization channel quality is obtained in the channel quality information of each user equipment, first instruction
Value characterizes the quality quality of the currently used channel of the user equipment, which can be CQI value, such as party A-subscriber
The CQI of equipment is 8, the CQI of party B-subscriber's equipment is 10, the CQI of C user equipmenies is 7, the CQI of D user equipmenies is 8, E user equipmenies
CQI be 11 etc..
User equipment of the difference between first indicated value in the first preset range is determined as same category, such as
For example the CQI of party A-subscriber's equipment is 8, the CQI of party B-subscriber's equipment is 10, the CQI of C user equipmenies is 7, the CQI of D user equipmenies is 8,
The CQI of E user equipmenies is 11, small with regard to the difference of the CQI value between party A-subscriber's equipment and C user equipmenies and D user equipmenies at this time
In equal to 1, then party A-subscriber's equipment, C user equipmenies, D user equipmenies are determined as same class user equipment, and pressed by first base station
It is that 7 corresponding modulation coding schemes carry out the modulating-coding to downlink data according to minimum CQI, minimum CQI can be met in this way
Transmission quality error probability requirement.Similarly, party B-subscriber's equipment and E user equipmenies are determined as same class user equipment, and
It is that 10 corresponding modulation coding schemes carry out the modulating-coding to downlink data according to minimum CQI, user is just completed at this time
The classification of equipment.
It is respectively under the second different base stations what needs to be explained here is that belonging to same category of user equipment, such as
Say that party A-subscriber's equipment, C user equipmenies, D user equipmenies are in same category, then party A-subscriber's equipment is under second base station, then C
User equipment will be under another second base station, the second base station residing for certain D user equipmenies and party A-subscriber's equipment and D
The second base station residing for user equipment is different from, and is the downlink received for each user ensured under the second base station in this way
Control signaling is different, to avoid different user devices to the same asset location resolution resource of the second base station.
Certainly, in embodiments of the present invention except through above-mentioned CQI come except classifying to N number of user equipment, also
It can be classified according to PMI or RI, that is to say, that identical or similar PMI is classified as same class, or by phase
Same or similar RI is classified as same class, or the user equipment of identical PMI and identical RI are classified as same class.Specifically
Assorting process it is essentially identical with the process classified according to CQI, be just no longer described in detail one by one herein.
Certainly, the CQI in channel state information can also be combined in embodiments of the present invention with RI to user equipment
Classify, that is, CQI is close and the identical user equipmenies of RI are divided into same category；
Either the CQI in channel state information is combined with PMI to classify to user equipment, that is, by CQI
User equipment is divided into same category similar in close and PMI；
Either the RI in channel state information is combined with PMI to classify to user equipment, that is, by RI phases
User equipment is divided into same category similar in close and PMI；
In embodiments of the present invention preferably, according to CQI, PMI, RI in channel state information in conjunction with come to
Family equipment is classified, that is, RI is identical, PMI is close and CQI similar in user equipment be divided into same category；
What needs to be explained here is that close characterization be two user equipmenies CQI between difference in a preset range
Interior, the difference between PMI is within a preset range.
Mode two：
The data business volume for obtaining each user equipment in N number of user equipment, according to the channel of each user equipment to report
Status information, and each data business volume of user equipment, classify to N number of user equipment.Specifically, obtain it is N number of
In user equipment when the channel state information of each user equipment, which will also obtain the corresponding number of each user equipment
According to portfolio, which characterizes the communication data amount size between user equipment and the second base station.
The first base station will carry out the base station preliminary classification according to the channel state information of N number of user equipment to report,
The mode of the classification can be the mode of the classification described in Fig. 1, and details are not described herein again.
After being completed based on channel state information classification, which will be according to the corresponding business of each user equipment
Data volume is classified.
Specifically, the second indicated value of characterization channel status is obtained in the channel state information of each user equipment,
By difference of the difference between the second indicated value in the second preset range and between data business volume in third preset range
Interior user equipment is determined as same category.
For simple, that is, user equipment similar in business datum amount is divided into same category, it is pre- to second herein
It, can be pre- to the second preset range and third in different application scenarios if range and third preset range do not limit
If range is adjusted correspondingly.
Certainly, each user equipment being classified as herein in same category of user equipment is respectively at the second different base stations
Under.
After completing to classify, when first base station issues descending control signaling, which will be to same category of
User equipment sends same descending control signaling, such as, party A-subscriber's equipment, C user equipmenies, D user equipmenies are same class user
Equipment, at this point, what the first base station issued to party A-subscriber's equipment, C user equipmenies, D user equipmenies is same descending control signaling.
Such a descending control signaling can be issued to multiple and different user equipmenies, avoid under first base station under the base station
N number of user equipment issue different descending control signalings respectively, cause Downlink Control Information resource-constrained, cause first base station
The limited problem of access user equipment improves downlink control letter to improve the quantity of first base station access user equipment
The utilization rate of order.
Herein it is emphasized that the descending control signaling that different classes of user equipment obtains is different.
The descending control signaling can make same category of user equipment obtain configuration resource according to descending control signaling, should
It includes downlink resource distribution type, time, frequency domain resource position, modulation coding scheme, hybrid automatic repeat-request to configure resource
Into number of passes and the data channel transmission scheduling information of uplink, the resources such as power control information.
Certainly, when first base station issues same descending control signaling to user equipment, which will also be to second
Base station issues downlink control instruction, the descending control signaling be used to indicate the second base station to user equipment issue time-domain resource and
Frequency domain resource position ensures that the second base station can accurately determine the position for issuing time-domain resource, frequency domain resource in this way.
It should be noted that before first base station issues descending control signaling to user equipment, which will pass through
Scramble sequence scrambles descending control signaling, and sends to same category of user equipment and scrambled using identical scramble sequence
Descending control signaling afterwards.
After the descending control signaling that user equipment receives that first base station issues, which, which controls downlink, believes
Order is descrambled, to which user equipment can be obtained by the time-domain resource position indicated in descending control signaling and frequency domain resource
Position, to which user equipment can be in the corresponding time-domain resource position in the second base station and frequency domain resource location resolution to corresponding
Configure resource.
Certainly, first base station is by descending control signaling other than it directly can be issued to user equipment, can also will under
Row control signaling is sent to the second base station, and then issuing same downlink to same category of user equipment via the second base station controls
Signaling.Briefly, it is exactly to forward descending control signaling via the second base station.The effect finally realized exactly controls downlink
Transmitting signaling downwards are to user equipment.
After first base station issues same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, which will also
Channel measurement request is sent to user equipment, or the channel measurement request, such first base station are sent via the second base station
The channel state information between user equipment and the second base station can be got in real time, to which first base station is just in real time to the
User under two base stations carries out category division, and specific dividing mode is in the above-described embodiments it is stated that just no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Further, which will also receive the upstream data request and/or mixed automatic retransfer that user equipment uploads
Solicited message and/or channel state information；Or receive the second base station send user equipment upstream data request of data and/
Or hybrid automatic retransmission request information and/or channel state information, so that first base station can monitor the second base in real time
The channel status stood between user equipment.To provide condition for the classification of user equipment.
In information processing method provided by the present invention, first base station obtains the channel state information of N number of user equipment,
According to the channel state information of each user equipment, classify to N number of user equipment, last first base station is to same category of
User equipment sends the same descending control signaling.Such a descending control signaling can be issued to multiple and different users
Equipment leads to downlink to which the N number of user equipment avoided under first base station issues different descending control signalings respectively
It controls information resources to be limited, eventually leads to the limited problem of first base station access user equipment, connect to improve first base station
The quantity of access customer equipment improves the utilization rate of descending control signaling.
Technical solution of the present invention is said below by application process of the specific this method in LTE/LTE-A systems
It is bright.
Fig. 3 show the structural schematic diagram of LTE/LTE-A systems in the embodiment of the present invention, is wrapped in the LTE/LTE-A systems
Macro base station A is contained, micro-base station B, micro-base station C, micro-base station D at macro base station A, there are user equipmenies 1 at micro-base station B
With user equipment 2, there are user equipment 3 and user equipment 4 at micro-base station C, there are users 5 and user 6 under micro-base station D.
Macro base station A will be directly obtained either obtains the channel quality inspection that 6 user equipmenies upload by micro-base station B, C, D
It observes and predicts and obtains 6 users in accusing and distinguish channel state information between corresponding micro-base station, channel state information packet herein
Containing RI/PMI/CQI etc..
After the RI/PMI/CQI that macro base station A obtains each user equipment, macro base station A will be to all 6 user equipmenies
Classify, specific mode classification has been described in detail in mode one kind, is not just repeating herein.Final classification the result is that user
Equipment 1, user equipment 3, user equipment 5 are one kind, and user equipment 2, user equipment 4, user equipment 6 are one kind, are directed at this time
User equipment 1, user equipment 3, user equipment 5, macro base station A will issue the first DCI, and the first DCI will be carried on downlink control
In channel, certainly, the information such as resource allocation information, frequency domain resource, adjustment coding mode, transmission mode are contained in the DCI.Under
The DCI for being sent to user equipment uses specific scrambling mode and is scrambled, user equipment after receiving the first DCI,
The scramble sequence used according to the scrambling mode is descrambled, to obtain the first final DCI.
Similarly, the 2nd DCI, the 2nd DCI and the first DCI are issued for user equipment 2, user equipment 4, user equipment 6
Difference, certainly, the information such as resource allocation entrained by the 2nd DCI also differ, and ensure in this way, the user equipment under micro-base station B
The DCI that receives is different, the user equipment under micro-base station C receives DCI is different, the user equipment under micro-base station D receives
DCI it is different.
When macro base station A issues DCI to user equipment, macro base station A will be issued to micro-base station B, micro-base station C, micro-base station D
First DCI and the 2nd DCI, such micro-base station B, micro-base station C, micro-base station D can be in predefined or macro base station A DCI instructions
Resource distribution location, which contains time-domain position and frequency domain position, finally according to the resource point of DCI instructions
With information, modulation coding scheme, transmission mode etc., data information is issued to user equipment.
After user equipment 1 receives the first DCI, by according to the time-domain position and frequency domain position indicated in the first DCI,
User equipment 1 just according to resource distribution location, modulation coding scheme, the transmission mode etc. indicated by the first DCI be resolved to
The data information that family equipment 1 configures, as soon as after same user equipment 3 receives DCI, user equipment 3 is according to the first DCI
Indicated resource distribution location, modulation coding scheme, transmission mode etc. are resolved to the data information configured to user equipment 3.
Certainly, other users equipment obtain configuration resource mode be all based on aforesaid way completion, just repeat no more herein.
It is obvious that in embodiments of the present invention, which sets N number of user
Standby to classify, last first base station sends the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment.User equipment makes
Go parsing DCI, such a descending control signaling that can be issued to multiple and different use with predefined same descrambling mode
Family equipment, to which the N number of user equipment avoided under first base station issues different descending control signalings respectively, under causing
Row control information resources are limited, the limited problem of first base station access user equipment eventually led to, to improve first base station
The quantity of access user equipment improves the utilization rate of descending control signaling.
Embodiment two：
A kind of system in the corresponding embodiment of the present invention, the system include first base station and the M different from first base station
Second base station, wherein include M the second base stations in the coverage area of first base station, N number of user equipment is distributed in M the
In the coverage area of two base stations, the coverage area of the second base station is included in the coverage area of first base station, M, N are more than or equal to 1
Positive integer；
The first base station is specifically used for obtaining the channel state information of N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterization
The state of channel between the user equipment and corresponding second base station；According to the channel status of each user equipment
Information classifies to N number of user equipment；The same descending control signaling is sent to same category of user equipment, with
Same category of user equipment is set to obtain configuration resource according to the descending control signaling, wherein the same category of user
Each user equipment in equipment is respectively under the second different base station；
Second base station, in time that descending control signaling configures, frequency resource with the descending control signaling
The corresponding user equipment carries out data transmission.
Further, the first base station is specifically used for receiving the channel of each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment
Status information；Or receive the channel state information of each user equipment of second base station measurement.
Further, the first base station is specifically used for sending to corresponding second base station of the same category of user equipment
The descending control signaling, so that second base station is determined and the same category of use according to the descending control signaling
The configuration resource of family equipment communication.
Further, the first base station is specifically used for obtaining the data service of each user equipment in N number of user equipment
Amount；According to the data business volume of the channel state information of each user equipment to report and each user equipment, to institute
N number of user equipment is stated to classify.
Further, the first base station is specifically used for obtaining characterization in the channel state information of each user equipment
Second indicated value of channel status；By the difference between second indicated value in the second preset range and the data
User equipment of the difference in third preset range between portfolio is determined as same category.
Embodiment three：
A kind of base station is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, includes M the second base stations, N in the coverage area of the base station
A user equipment is distributed in the coverage area of M the second base stations, wherein the coverage area of base station includes the covering of the second base station
Range, M, N are the positive integer more than or equal to 1, which includes：
Acquisition module, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterize described
The state of channel between user equipment and corresponding second base station；
Sort module carries out N number of user equipment for the channel state information according to each user equipment
Classification；
Instruction issues module, for sending the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, so that same
The user equipment of classification obtains configuration resource according to the descending control signaling, wherein every in same category of user equipment
A user equipment is respectively under the second different base stations.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, one of ordinary skilled in the art once knows substantially
Creative concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.It is wrapped so the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It includes preferred embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the application essence of the various modification and variations without departing from the application
God and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the application claim and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of information processing method is applied to first base station, which is characterized in that wrapped in the coverage area of the first base station
Containing M the second base stations, N number of user equipment is distributed in the coverage area of M the second base stations, wherein the first base station
Coverage area includes the coverage area of second base station, and M, N are the positive integer more than or equal to 1, the method includes：
Obtain the channel state information of N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterize the user equipment with it is corresponding
The second base station between channel status information；
According to the channel state information of each user equipment, classify to N number of user equipment；
Same descending control signaling is sent to same category of user equipment, so that same category of user equipment is according under described
Row control signaling obtains configuration resource, wherein each user equipment in the same category of user equipment is respectively at institute
It states under the second different base stations.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, packet
It includes：
Receive the channel state information of each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment；Or
Receive the channel state information of each user equipment of second base station measurement.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, packet
It includes：
Obtain each user equipment to report in N number of user equipment channel quality instruction and/or pre-coding matrix instruction and/
Or order instruction, wherein the channel quality instruction, pre-coding matrix instruction, order instruction characterize the user equipment with it is opposite
Channel quality between the second base station answered.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to be believed according to the channel status of each user equipment
Breath, classifies to N number of user equipment, including：
The first indicated value of characterization channel quality is obtained in the channel quality information of each user equipment；
User equipment of the difference between first indicated value in the first preset range is determined as same category；Or
The identical user equipment of pre-coding matrix instruction will be reported to be determined as same category；Or
The identical user equipment of order instruction will be reported to be determined as same category.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment to report,
Further include：
Obtain the data business volume of each user equipment in N number of user equipment；
The channel state information according to each user equipment to report is classified to N number of user equipment, is also wrapped
It includes：
It is right according to the data business volume of the channel state information of each user equipment to report and each user equipment
N number of user equipment is classified.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the channel status according to each user equipment to report
The data business volume of information and each user equipment classifies to N number of user equipment, including：
The second indicated value of characterization channel status is obtained in the channel state information of each user equipment；
Difference of the difference between second indicated value in the second preset range and between the data business volume is existed
User equipment in third preset range is determined as same category.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to send the same downlink to same category of user equipment
Control signaling further includes：
To the same category of user equipment corresponding second base station transmission descending control signaling, so that second base
It stands and the configuration resource communicated with the same category of user equipment is determined according to the descending control signaling.
8. the method as described in any one of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the configuration resource includes downlink resource distribution
The data channel of type, time, frequency domain resource position, modulation coding scheme, hybrid automatic repeat request process number and uplink
Transmitting scheduling information, power control information.
9. the method as described in any one of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that described to be sent to same category of user equipment
The same descending control signaling, including：
Directly the same descending control signaling is sent to the same category of user equipment；Or
Via second base station same descending control signaling is sent to the same category of user equipment.
10. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to send same downlink to same category of user equipment
Control signaling, specially：
The descending control signaling is scrambled using identical scramble sequence, and sends and adds to same category of user equipment
Disturb the descending control signaling after sequence scrambling.
11. a kind of information processing system, which is characterized in that including：First base station and the M different from the first base station the
Two base stations, wherein include the M the second base stations in the coverage area of the first base station, N number of user equipment is distributed in
In the coverage area of the M the second base stations, the coverage area of the first base station includes the coverage area of second base station,
M, N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1；
The first base station, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterize described
The state of channel between user equipment and corresponding second base station；According to the channel state information of each user equipment,
Classify to N number of user equipment；The same descending control signaling is sent to same category of user equipment, so that same
The user equipment of classification obtains configuration resource according to the descending control signaling, wherein in the same category of user equipment
Each user equipment be respectively under the second different base station；
Second base station, in time that the descending control signaling configure, frequency resource with downlink control letter
The corresponding user equipment is enabled to carry out data transmission.
12. system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first base station is specifically used for receiving N number of user
The channel state information of each user equipment to report in equipment；Or receive the letter of each user equipment of second base station measurement
Channel state information.
13. system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first base station is specifically used for the same category
Corresponding second base station of user equipment send the descending control signaling so that second base station is controlled according to the downlink
Signaling determines the configuration resource communicated with the same category of user equipment.
14. system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first base station is specifically used for obtaining N number of user
The data business volume of each user equipment in equipment；According to the channel state information of each user equipment to report and described
The data business volume of each user equipment, classifies to N number of user equipment.
15. system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first base station is specifically used for using identical scrambling
The same descending control signaling described in sequence pair is scrambled, and to same category of user equipment send scramble sequence scrambling after
Descending control signaling.
16. a kind of base station includes M the second base stations in the coverage area of the base station, N number of user equipment is distributed in described
In the coverage area of M the second base stations, wherein the coverage area of the base station includes the coverage area of second base station, M, N
For the positive integer more than or equal to 1, which is characterized in that including：
Acquisition module, the channel state information for obtaining N number of user equipment, the channel state information characterize described
The state of channel between user equipment and corresponding second base station；
Sort module divides N number of user equipment for the channel state information according to each user equipment
Class；
Instruction issues module, for sending the same descending control signaling to same category of user equipment, so that same category
User equipment according to the descending control signaling obtain configuration resource, wherein each use in same category of user equipment
Family equipment is respectively under the second different base stations.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410423004.0A CN105450374B (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind of information processing method, system and base station |
| PCT/CN2015/075284 WO2016029690A1 (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2015-03-27 | Information processing method, system and base station |
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| CN201410423004.0A CN105450374B (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind of information processing method, system and base station |
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| US11219055B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2022-01-04 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Data transmission method and apparatus |
| CN109151889B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2022-02-15 | 北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司 | Method for reporting RSRP by terminal, computer readable medium and system |
| CN110831198B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2024-02-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Bandwidth resource switching method, indication bandwidth resource switching method, terminal and network equipment |
| WO2020030020A1 (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Bandwidth part switching method, method for indicating bandwidth part switching, terminal, and network apparatus |
| CN113765634B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2024-10-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | DMRS allocation method, NR base station and storage medium |
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| WO2016029690A1 (en) | 2016-03-03 |
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