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CN105445809B - The device and method that mobile target is checked - Google Patents

The device and method that mobile target is checked Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105445809B
CN105445809B CN201410410432.XA CN201410410432A CN105445809B CN 105445809 B CN105445809 B CN 105445809B CN 201410410432 A CN201410410432 A CN 201410410432A CN 105445809 B CN105445809 B CN 105445809B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile target
channel
sensor
position sensor
betatron
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410410432.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105445809A (en
Inventor
王利明
曲海波
刘喜龙
赵杰
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Tsinghua University
Nuctech Co Ltd
Beijing Hualixing Sci Tech Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Nuctech Co Ltd
Beijing Hualixing Sci Tech Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tsinghua University, Nuctech Co Ltd, Beijing Hualixing Sci Tech Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201410410432.XA priority Critical patent/CN105445809B/en
Priority to EP15834549.6A priority patent/EP3185001B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/087550 priority patent/WO2016026442A1/en
Priority to MYPI2017700511A priority patent/MY191339A/en
Priority to US15/503,676 priority patent/US10365234B2/en
Publication of CN105445809A publication Critical patent/CN105445809A/en
Priority to HK16111046.3A priority patent/HK1222913A1/en
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Publication of CN105445809B publication Critical patent/CN105445809B/en
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Abstract

Disclose a kind of device and method thereof carrying out quick-speed image-forming checking to mobile target.The equipment includes:Channel, scanned imagery device, first position sensor, second position sensor and control unit.Control unit electron induction accelerator when the mobile target received from first position sensor enters the detection signal in channel powers on, it is at standby mode, when in the second position, sensor detects different sections by the radiation scanning area, control betatron goes out Shu Shidian and goes out beam pattern checks two parts of mobile target accordingly.In this way, it is checked during vehicle is advanced, it does not need driver and conductor to get off, the beam that equipment control accelerator when mobile target passes through scanning area emits corresponding energy with the response speed being exceedingly fast is scanned, and scan mode is flexible and can greatly shorten the review time.

Description

The device and method that mobile target is checked
Technical field
The present invention relates to the scanning imagery processes to mobile target, and imaging inspection is carried out to mobile target more particularly to one kind The device and method looked into.
Background technology
The equipment checked vehicle using high-energy ray is one of the equipment that imaging inspection is carried out to mobile target Representative instance.In the equipment checked vehicle using high-energy ray, it is even that examined vehicle is usually dragged by actuator Speed is mobile, and accelerator is continually transmitted the high-energy ray of fixed frequency.This equipment has the baffle that can shield the ray, high Whether directive is controlled by inspection vehicle by the baffle energy ray.When the flaps are opened, high-energy ray emits to by inspection mesh Mark, is scanned vehicle, is imaged, to be checked.
In this traditional equipment, since accelerator is in normally open, power consumption is big;And cause device temperature always very Height needs large-scale cooling equipment to occupy very large space;And long-term booting influences the service life of accelerator, to make It is higher to obtain product cost;And opening accelerator can have dark electronics always, and it is potentially dangerous.Simultaneously as using machinery The transmitting of the open and close control high-energy ray of baffle, response speed is slow, keeps the review time longer, and vehicle inspection rate is low.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the prior art, imaging inspection is carried out to mobile target the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of Device and method.
In one aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of equipment that quick-speed image-forming checking is carried out to mobile target, including:For The mobile target by channel;Scanned imagery device, including the betatron of generation X-ray and reception penetrate institute The detecting devices of the X-ray of mobile target is stated, the betatron is penetrated to by the mobile objective emission X in the channel Line is imaged the mobile target;The distal end in the scanned imagery device side is arranged in first position sensor, defeated Go out transducing signal and shows whether the mobile target enters the channel;Second position sensor is arranged in the first position Between sensor and the scanned imagery device, detects the type feature of the mobile target and distinguish the protected of mobile target Part and non-protected portion, by mobile target segment, output transducing signal is showing the protected portion of the mobile target just By or passed through radiation scanning area;Control unit, with the scanned imagery device, first position sensor and second Sensor connection is set, when the mobile target received from first position sensor enters the detection signal in the channel to institute It states betatron to power on, is at standby mode, it is described to detect that different sections pass through for sensor in the second position When radiation scanning area, each section progress that the betatron goes out Shu Shidian and goes out beam pattern to mobile target is controlled It is corresponding to check.
According to some embodiments, the distance between first position sensor and the scanned imagery device are set to larger than Scheduled numerical value so that detect that the mobile target is counted to the mobile target from first sensor and enter radiation scanning area Between time be more than or equal to time of the betatron from powering on to being in standby.
According to some embodiments, the equipment further includes velocity sensor, setting in the first position sensor and Between the scanned imagery device, movement speed of the mobile target in the channel is measured, is received in first position sensor When entering the detection signal in the channel to the mobile target, described control unit controls velocity sensor to the mobile mesh Target movement speed measures, and is controlled according to the movement speed of the related mobile target received from the velocity sensor Reconstruction to scan image, and scan image data is corrected according to the movement speed.
According to some embodiments, range passes through the channel to mobile target at a predetermined velocity:It should if mobile target is in When the predetermined speed range upper limit, the scanned imagery device goes out beam frequency according to betatron and is sampled;If any shifting When moving-target is less than the predetermined speed range upper limit, the scanned imagery device is in over-sampling state, using interpolation method or volume Image is reconstructed in area method.
According to some embodiments, driver Bu Xia garages are carried out for car, motor bus, container truck, cargo Sail by full vehicle scanning or sectional scanning.
According to some embodiments, second position sensor is also configured to detect and differentiate non-vehicle, car, bus Vehicle, trailer-type container truck, cargo.
According to some embodiments, control unit sends out instruction according to the transducing signal of second position sensor, with switching The work schedule of the deflection coil of the betatron generates the X-ray beam of different-energy.
According to some embodiments, the equipment further includes the third place sensor, and the third place sensor is used for Judge whether the mobile target leaves the channel, and detects that the mobile target is integrally moved in the third place sensor After going out radiation scanning area, described control unit sends out control signal and stops powering to the betatron.
According to some embodiments, the first position sensor includes:Be embedded in below the feeder connection earth's surface One ground induction coil and the first quick response light curtain switch being arranged in the channel both sides used in combination.
According to some embodiments, the channel both sides have installation column, the first quick response light curtain switch setting On the column.
According to some embodiments, the velocity sensor includes the velocity radar being arranged in channel both sides.
According to some embodiments, the second position sensor includes the second quick response light curtain being arranged in channel both sides Switch and optoelectronic switch.
According to some embodiments, the third place sensor includes:It is biased to below the earth's surface being embedded in the channel The second ground induction coil in outlet and the third quick response light curtain switch being arranged in the channel both sides used in combination.
In another aspect of this invention, it is proposed that a method of quick-speed image-forming checking is carried out to mobile target, including:From First position sensor output transducing signal show mobile target whether enter for the mobile target by channel;Utilize Two position sensors detect the type feature of the mobile target and distinguish the protected portion of mobile target and non-protected portion Point, will mobile target segment, output transducing signal show the protected portion of the mobile target by or passed through Radiation scanning area;When the mobile target received from first position sensor enters the detection signal in the channel to scanning The betatron of imaging device powers on, and is at standby mode, wherein the scanned imagery device includes generating X to penetrate The betatron of line and reception penetrate the detecting devices of the X-ray of the mobile target, the betatron The mobile target is imaged to the mobile objective emission X-ray by the channel;It is examined in second position sensor When measuring different sections by the radiation scanning area, controls the betatron and go out Shu Shidian and go out beam pattern to moving Each section of moving-target is checked accordingly.
According to some embodiments, the distance between first position sensor and the scanned imagery device are set to larger than Scheduled numerical value so that detect that the mobile target is counted to the mobile target from first sensor and enter radiation scanning area Between time be more than or equal to time of the betatron from powering on to being in standby.
According to some embodiments, the method further includes:It in the first position sensor and described is swept using setting It retouches the velocity sensor between imaging device and measures movement speed of the mobile target in the channel;In first position sensor When receiving detection signal of the mobile target into the channel, movement of the control velocity sensor to the mobile target Speed measures, and is controlled to scanning figure according to the movement speed of the related mobile target received from the velocity sensor The reconstruction of picture, and scan image data is corrected according to the movement speed.
According to some embodiments, range passes through the channel to mobile target at a predetermined velocity:It should if mobile target is in When the predetermined speed range upper limit, the scanned imagery device goes out beam frequency according to betatron and is sampled;If any shifting When moving-target is less than the predetermined speed range upper limit, the scanned imagery device is in over-sampling state, using interpolation method or volume Image is reconstructed in area method.
According to some embodiments, the method further includes:Judge that the mobile target is using the third place sensor It is no to leave the channel, and after the third place sensor detects that the mobile target integrally removes radiation scanning area, hair Go out to control signal to stop powering to the betatron.
According to some embodiments, above-mentioned mobile target is, for example, mobile vehicle, and it is vehicle head part to need parts to be protected.
In one embodiment of the invention, the equipment checked vehicle using high-energy ray is provided, in vehicle It is checked during traveling, is not needed driver and conductor's drive up facility and control acceleration when the mobile target passes through scanning area Device emitted with the response speed being exceedingly fast corresponding energy beam be scanned (according to user demand, can be to by the mobile mesh of inspection Mark carries out entire scan and can not also be scanned to protected portion), scan mode is flexible and can greatly shorten the review time.
Vehicle percent of pass due to the adoption of the above technical solution, can be increased to and be more than 200 collection per hour by the present invention Vanning truck.Compared with the existing technology, the present invention is greatly improved vehicle inspection rate, and equipment energy consumption and cost significantly reduce, by Make integral device floor space small in not needing large-scale cooling equipment.So as to make equipment make in all kinds of highway bayonet occasions With.
Description of the drawings
In order to better understand the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention will be described according to the following drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of inspection equipment according to one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of betatron used in inspection equipment as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for describing inspection method according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing does not show all circuits or structure of embodiment.Through the identical reference numeral table of all attached drawings Show same or analogous component or feature.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described more fully below, it should be noted that the embodiments described herein is served only for illustrating Illustrate, is not intended to restrict the invention.In the following description, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, a large amount of spies are elaborated Determine details.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that:This hair need not be carried out using these specific details It is bright.In other instances, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, well known circuit, material or method are not specifically described.
Throughout the specification, meaning is referred to " one embodiment ", " embodiment ", " example " or " example " It:A particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with this embodiment or example is comprised at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrase " in one embodiment ", " in embodiment ", " example " occurred in each place of the whole instruction Or " example " is not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example.Furthermore, it is possible to will be specific with any combination appropriate and/or sub-portfolio Feature, structure or characteristic combine in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution, attached drawing is provided to the purpose of explanation provided herein, and attached drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale.It should be appreciated that working as When claiming element " being couple to " or " being connected to " another element, it can directly be coupled or be couple to another element or can deposit In intermediary element.On the contrary, when claiming element " being directly coupled to " or " being directly connected to " another element, intermediary element is not present. Identical reference numeral indicates identical element.Term "and/or" used herein includes the item that one or more correlations are listed Any and all combinations of purpose.
The equipment for carrying out imaging inspection to mobile target of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.As shown, Quickly check that equipment is illustrated as one embodiment using vehicle.Following the description is intended merely to that example is combined to carry out the present invention Illustrate, is not intended to limit the invention to following the description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of equipment according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention carrying out quick-speed image-forming checking to vehicle, wherein to mobile mesh The beam that target difference section emits different-energy carries out quick-speed image-forming checking as shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, The mobile target of such as vehicle etc checks channel by entering, and is detected by first position sensor 101, control device 105 Order is sent out, starts the betatron in scanned imagery device 106, it is powered on and is then in standby mode.Second The type feature of the mobile target of the detection of position sensor 103 simultaneously distinguishes the protected portion of mobile target and non-protected portion, Mobile target is correctly segmented (such as needing driving bay section to be protected and other non-protected portions), exports transducing signal respectively Show the mobile target protected portion by with passed through scanning area.Control device 105 is passed from first position The mobile target that sensor 101 receives powers on when entering the detection signal in the channel to the betatron, makes It is in standby, and when sensor detects different sections by the radiation scanning area in the second position, controls the electricity Sub- induction accelerator goes out Shu Shidian and goes out beam pattern checks two parts of mobile target accordingly.For example, for driving Cabin is checked that the roentgen dose X that such cockpit receives is very low using the ray of low energy, therefore driver does not have to get off, And the ray partly using high-energy as container is checked, obtain the clear image of target part.
Betatron and reception of the scanned imagery device 106 including generation X-ray penetrate the X of the mobile target The detecting devices of ray, the betatron is to the mobile objective emission X-ray by channel come to the mobile target It is imaged.The distal end in scanned imagery device side is arranged in first position sensor 101, and output transducing signal shows the shifting Whether moving-target enters the channel.Second position sensor 103 is arranged in first position sensor 101 and the scanning imagery Between device 106, detects the type feature of mobile target and distinguish the protected portion of mobile target and non-protected portion, it will Mobile target is correctly segmented, export respectively transducing signal show the mobile target protected portion by with passed through Scanning area.
Control device 105 connects with scanned imagery device 106, first position sensor 101 and second position sensor 103 It connects, the electronic induction is given when the mobile target received from first position sensor 101 enters the detection signal in the channel Accelerator powers on, and is at standby mode, and in the second position, sensor 103 detects that different sections pass through the radiation scanning Qu Shi controls the betatron and goes out Shu Shidian and go out beam pattern and examined accordingly to two parts of mobile target It looks into.
In the illustrated embodiment, the distance between first position sensor 101 and the scanned imagery device 106 are set Be set to be more than scheduled numerical value so that from first position sensor detect the mobile target count to the mobile target into The time entered between radiation scanning area is more than or equal to time of the betatron from powering on to being in standby.
As shown in Figure 1, the inspection equipment can also include velocity sensor 102, it is arranged in 101 He of first position sensor Between the scanned imagery device 106, movement speed of the mobile target in the channel is measured, in first position sensor 101 receive the mobile target enter the channel detection signal when, the control device 105 control velocity sensor The movement speed of 102 pairs of mobile targets measures, and according to the related mobile mesh received from the velocity sensor 102 Target movement speed corrects scan image data to control the reconstruction to scan image according to the movement speed.
For example, range passes through the channel to mobile target at a predetermined velocity.If mobile target is in the predetermined speed model It places in limited time, scanned imagery device 106 goes out beam frequency according to betatron and sampled.Being less than if any mobile target should When the predetermined speed range upper limit, scanned imagery device 106 is in over-sampling state, is carried out to image using interpolation method or convolution method Reconstruct.
As shown in Figure 1, checking that equipment can also include the third place sensor 104.The third place sensor 104 is used In judging whether the mobile target leaves the channel, and the mobile target is detected in the third place sensor 104 Behind whole removal radiation scanning area, the control device 105, which can send out control signal, to be stopped to the betatron Power supply.In other embodiments, if first position sensor 101 detects after the vehicle there is still when other vehicles, Control device 105 does not send out the control signal for stopping powering to betatron.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of betatron used in inspection equipment as shown in Figure 1.Sense electronics It is a kind of cyclotron to answer accelerator, and electrons move in vacuum acceleration chamber along annular trace, while passing through eddy current field Obtain enough energy.The eddy current field is caused by magnetic flux pulse change, and the movement rail of electronics is controlled while providing energy Mark.
In system as shown in Figure 2, accelerator includes mainly:Radiator 205, power supply unit 203, pulse converter 204 With interface unit (not shown).Radiator includes high pressure injection unit component, accelerating chamber, main pole and magnetic pole winding, is offset about Group, Kang Te pull around group (constraint winding), ionisation chamber etc..In embodiment, interface box is for example by RS-422 digital signals and phase The protocol translation answered is the USB standard signal that computer uses.
Pulse converter 204 is used to generate current impulse and the injected system of Kang Tela (constrainer) and deflection system Voltage pulse.Converter can provide three kinds of output voltages:(1) the 400V voltages of injecting voltage generator are used for;(injection electricity Generator is pressed to start by the synchronous plate of power supply unit and (start thyristor), double-strand circuit can be to the high-tension transformer of injection unit Armature winding discharges, to generate high-voltage pulse on the secondary windings of the transformer);(2) it is used to constrain current feedback circuit 360V voltages;Synchronous plate can trigger constraint current feedback circuit (starting thyristor) and (3) are used for deflection current generator 560V voltages.When driver receives pulse from synchronous plate, by triggering deflection current generator (starting igbt transistor).Power supply The coupling element, main power switch and operation control function that other units are connected in unit are respectively positioned in same panel.Power supply turns Parallel operation is by a three phase mains 220/380V power supply power supply.Power supply changeover device is for exciting accelerator magnet.It includes one three Commutating phase device, a two level transistor bridge (distribution board) based on IGBT three-level transistors, an energy input thyratron and one A protector.
As shown in Fig. 2, betatron further includes providing voltage and the supply unit 203 of filament voltage, synchronous dress Set 202, controller 201.Supply unit 203, can be to filament control circuit offer+12V voltages, the voltage meeting before magnet activation Filament output voltage is reduced, to be at standby mode.When starting radiation, which becomes 0, and filament voltage will be promoted 2-3V.Filament voltage is reduced when closing radiation, the service life of accelerating chamber can be promoted.Synchronizing device 202 can be with specific time Sequence sends out control signal to betatron system, transmits timing signal Beam Trig to cargo detection system (CIS) (triggering electron beam) controls radiation switch, simultaneously by the external signal RAD ON (start and radiate) from cargo detection system Handle emergency-stop signal.There is controller 201 peripheral equipment for controlling betatron operation, the controller to use In control power supply changeover device, stablize electromagnet voltage, adjusting electron energy.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for describing inspection method according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 4 is equipment shown in Fig. 3 Schematic top plan view.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the equipment of quick-speed image-forming checking includes accelerator nacelle 309, and quick response light curtain is opened Pass 302,305 and 306, ground induction coil 303 and 308, optoelectronic switch 310, protecting wall 304 and 311, velocity radar 307, detector Several parts such as arm 312, control software.Quick response light curtain switch 302 is mounted on the installation column of channel both sides, ground induction coil 303 are embedded in first switch for vehicle entrance below the earth's surface of feeder connection, and protecting wall 304,311 is vertical to be mounted in channel both sides And connected respectively with the accelerator nacelle 309 of channel both sides and detector arm 312, quick response light curtain switch 305,306 is installed On the wall and detector arm 312 of the accelerator nacelle 309 of channel both sides, optoelectronic switch 310 is mounted on the anti-of channel both sides On revetment 311, velocity radar 307 is mounted on accelerator nacelle 309 on the exterior wall in channel, and ground induction coil 308 is embedded in logical It is partial to export direction under the earth's surface in road.The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
System is in standby when vehicle number is 0 in channel, the ground induction coil when a vehicle 301A is sailed to channel to be come 303 first effectively, and quick response light curtain switch 302 is combined to complete the differentiation to vehicle heading, if vehicle drives into channel Then number of vehicles adds 1 in channel, and velocity radar 307 measures Vehicle Speed, and system enters ready state.Vehicle after Continuous to move forward, system whole process records state change of the vehicle in the driving process of channel.
When vehicle with normal speed by 301A through 301B to 301C when optoelectronic switch 310 it is effective, switched at this time by light curtain 305 condition discrimination tested vehicle is container truck or closing lorry, and item is triggered using different scanning according to different automobile types Part.
The equipment of the quick-speed image-forming checking can further include detector, in quick response light curtain switch 302 It detects that vehicle enters after inspection area, if the condition discrimination of above-mentioned light curtain switch 305 is container truck, starts to detect The driver's cabin of vehicle whether by and generate through signal, then be scanned inspection when container reaches inspection area.Wherein The control system is generated according to being sent out from the detector through signal for controlling the betatron system Generate the control signal of electron beam.
When vehicle travels out scan channel, vehicle count subtracts 1 in channel.As long as vehicle fleet size is not 0 in channel, system is protected It holds in ready state;When vehicle fleet size is 0 in channel, system enters standby mode.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the sensor of Channel front end, such as ground induction coil 303 and light curtain switch 302 are examined When having measured vehicle and entering channel, the betatron that control device 105 controls in scanned imagery device powers on, sense electronics The electron gun of accelerator is answered to generate electron beam, the electron beam of generation is injected among the rotary track of magnet winding composition, to this It is accelerated.After accelerating to scheduled electron energy, such as after accelerating to several M electron volts, by deflect winding will plus The electron beam of speed is drawn, and target is bombarded, and generates X-ray.During acceleration, Kang Te pulls around group and gathers to electron beam, prevents Only electron beam divergence.
In the above-described embodiments, above-mentioned switch 302 can be formed as the first quick response light curtain switch, will be above-mentioned Switch 305 is formed as the second quick response light curtain switch, and above-mentioned switch 306 is formed as third quick response light curtain switch, Above-mentioned switch 310 is formed as into optoelectronic switch.In other embodiments, which can also be with another quick response light Curtain switch is used together.
In some embodiments, second position sensor detects the type feature of the mobile target and distinguishes mobile target Protected portion and non-protected portion, will mobile target segment, output transducing signal shows being protected for the mobile target Shield part by or passed through radiation scanning area.Such as, it can be determined that the type of mobile target is container truck, compartment Formula lorry etc., and according to the scan mode of vehicle progress predefined type.For example, in the case where determination is motor bus, no It is scanned with to vehicle, if it is closed truck, then carries out out beam scanning.If it is container truck, then delay is certain Time after go out beam scanning when vehicle head part is driven out to radiation scanning area and container reaches radiation scanning area.Alternatively, for collection The vehicle head part of vanning truck uses the X-ray beam of the first energy, and the X-ray beam of the second energy is used for con-tainer part, First energy is that the about one third of the second energy is even lower.
In this way, after vehicle is divided into different sections, control unit detects not same district in second position sensor When section is by the radiation scanning area, controls the betatron and go out Shu Shidian and go out beam pattern to each of mobile target A section is checked accordingly, and corrects scan image data according to speed.
For example, in some embodiments, under carrying out driver not for car, motor bus, container truck, cargo The scanning of full vehicle or sectional scanning that vehicle drives through.For another example, second position sensor is also configured to detect and differentiate non-vehicle , car, motor bus, trailer-type container truck, cargo.
Since switching time of the betatron between different operating sequential is very short, so control unit can be with Instruction is sent out according to the transducing signal of second position sensor, to switch the work of the deflection coil of the betatron Make sequential, generates the X-ray beam of different-energy.For example, by the way that different work schedules is arranged, shielded part can be directed to Such as cockpit uses the X-ray beam of the first energy, and the X-ray beam of the second energy is used for unprotected part, this One energy is that the about one third of the second energy is even lower.In this way, can be with different scan patterns to mobile vehicle Different sections be scanned.For example, in the case where it is 7.5MeV that the first energy, which is the second energy of 2.5MeV, cockpit receives Exposure dose be about container receive exposure dose 3 percent, therefore in this case driver do not have to get off It can also be checked.
In other embodiments, control unit is pacified according to the transducing signal of sensor with different working methods Inspection.Such as be continuously lined up in the continous way work for carrying out safety check in vehicle, betatron can be in standby mode and work Make state switching.For another example, under service intermittent mode, vehicle is few sparse when passing through safety check, and betatron can To switch between non-power-up state powering on.
Scheme in accordance with some embodiments checked during vehicle is advanced, and is not needed driver and conductor and is got off and sets It is standby controlled when the mobile target passes through scanning area accelerator with the response speed being exceedingly fast emit the beam of corresponding energy into Row scanning (according to user demand, can not can also scan protected portion to being carried out entire scan by the mobile target of inspection), Scan mode is flexible and can greatly shorten the review time
In this way, because tested vehicle is checking in channel quickly through and vehicle will ensure driver's when being checked Safety, so system, which is sent out for different sections to accelerator, correspondingly goes out Shu Zhiling (enabled electron gun enable signal).It is answering After this accelerator system, vehicle inspection efficiency is substantially increased, and the equipment cost of system reduces.It is set using above-mentioned It is standby, safe and reliable imaging inspection can be carried out to Fast Moving Object.
Although exemplary embodiment describing the present invention with reference to several, it is to be understood that, term used is explanation and shows Example property, term and not restrictive.The spirit or reality that can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from invention due to the present invention Matter, it should therefore be appreciated that above-described embodiment is not limited to any details above-mentioned, and should be spiritual defined by appended claims Accompanying is all should be with the whole variations and remodeling widely explained, therefore fallen into claim or its equivalent scope in range to weigh Profit requires to be covered.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of equipment that quick-speed image-forming checking is carried out to mobile target, including:
For the mobile target by channel;
Scanned imagery device, including the betatron of generation X-ray and reception penetrate the X-ray of the mobile target Detecting devices, the betatron is to the mobile objective emission X-ray by the channel come to the mobile target It is imaged;
First position sensor, is arranged the distal end in the scanned imagery device side, and output transducing signal shows the movement Whether target enters the channel;
Second position sensor is arranged between the first position sensor and the scanned imagery device, detects the shifting The type feature of moving-target simultaneously distinguishes the protected portion of mobile target and non-protected portion, by mobile target segment, output Transducing signal show the protected portion of the mobile target by or by radiation scanning area;
Control unit is connect with the scanned imagery device, first position sensor and second position sensor, from first It sets when the mobile target that sensor receives enters the detection signal in the channel and is powered on to the betatron, made It is in standby, and when sensor detects different sections by the radiation scanning area in the second position, controls the electricity Sub- induction accelerator goes out Shu Shidian and goes out beam pattern checks each section of mobile target accordingly;
Wherein, the distance between first position sensor and the scanned imagery device are set to larger than scheduled numerical value, make It is big must to detect that the mobile target counts the time entered between radiation scanning area to the mobile target from first sensor In the time equal to the betatron from powering on to being in standby.
2. equipment according to claim 1 further includes velocity sensor, setting is in the first position sensor and described Between scanned imagery device, movement speed of the mobile target in the channel is measured, sensor receives institute in first position When stating detection signal of the mobile target into the channel, described control unit controls velocity sensor to the mobile target Movement speed measures, and is controlled according to the movement speed of the related mobile target received from the velocity sensor to sweeping The reconstruction of tracing picture, and scan image data is corrected according to the movement speed.
3. equipment according to claim 2, wherein range passes through the channel to mobile target at a predetermined velocity:If moved When moving-target is in the predetermined speed range upper limit, the scanned imagery device goes out beam frequency according to betatron to carry out Sampling;
When being less than the predetermined speed range upper limit if any mobile target, the scanned imagery device is in over-sampling state, uses Image is reconstructed in interpolation method or convolution method.
4. equipment according to claim 1, wherein for car, motor bus, container truck, cargo department Machine do not get off drive through full vehicle scanning or sectional scanning.
5. equipment according to claim 1, wherein second position sensor are also configured to detect and differentiate non-vehicle, small Car, motor bus, trailer-type container truck, cargo.
6. equipment according to claim 1, wherein control unit are sent out according to the transducing signal of second position sensor Instruction, to switch the work schedule of the deflection coil of the betatron, generates the X-ray beam of different-energy.
7. equipment according to claim 1 further includes the third place sensor, the third place sensor is for judging Whether the mobile target leaves the channel, and detects that the mobile target integrally removes spoke in the third place sensor After penetrating scanning area, described control unit sends out control signal and stops powering to the betatron.
8. equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first position sensor includes:
The first ground induction coil being embedded in below the feeder connection earth's surface and setting used in combination are in the channel two First quick response light curtain of side switchs.
9. equipment according to claim 8, wherein the channel both sides have installation column, the first quick response light Curtain switch is arranged on the column.
10. equipment according to claim 2, wherein the velocity sensor includes the thunder that tests the speed being arranged in channel both sides It reaches.
11. equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second position sensor includes being arranged the of channel both sides Two quick response light curtains switch and optoelectronic switch.
12. equipment according to claim 7, wherein the third place sensor includes:
The second ground induction coil and setting used in combination for being partial to outlet below the earth's surface being embedded in the channel exist The third quick response light curtain of the channel both sides switchs.
13. a kind of method that quick-speed image-forming checking is carried out to mobile target, including:
From first position sensor output transducing signal show mobile target whether enter for the mobile target by channel;
Detect the type feature of the mobile target using second position sensor and distinguish the protected portion of mobile target with Non- protected portion, by mobile target segment, output transducing signal shows that the protected portion of the mobile target is passing through Or pass through radiation scanning area;
It is filled to scanning imagery when the mobile target received from first position sensor enters the detection signal in the channel The betatron set powers on, and is at standby mode, wherein the scanned imagery device includes the electricity for generating X-ray Sub- induction accelerator and the detecting devices for receiving the X-ray for penetrating the mobile target, the betatron is to passing through The mobile objective emission X-ray in the channel is imaged the mobile target;
When sensor detects different sections by the radiation scanning area in the second position, the betatron is controlled Go out Shu Shidian and go out beam pattern and each section of mobile target is checked accordingly;
Wherein, the distance between first position sensor and the scanned imagery device are set to larger than scheduled numerical value, make It is big must to detect that the mobile target counts the time entered between radiation scanning area to the mobile target from first sensor In the time equal to the betatron from powering on to being in standby.
14. according to the method for claim 13, further including:
Mobile mesh is measured using the velocity sensor being arranged between the first position sensor and the scanned imagery device The movement speed being marked in the channel;
When sensor receives detection signal of the mobile target into the channel in first position, velocity sensor is controlled The movement speed of the mobile target is measured, and according to the shifting of the related mobile target received from the velocity sensor Dynamic speed corrects scan image data to control the reconstruction to scan image according to the movement speed.
15. according to the method for claim 14, wherein range passes through the channel to mobile target at a predetermined velocity:If When mobile target is in the predetermined speed range upper limit, the scanned imagery device according to betatron go out beam frequency into Row sampling;
When being less than the predetermined speed range upper limit if any mobile target, the scanned imagery device is in over-sampling state, uses Image is reconstructed in interpolation method or convolution method.
16. according to the method for claim 13, further including:Whether judge the mobile target using the third place sensor The channel is left, and after the third place sensor detects that the mobile target integrally removes radiation scanning area, is sent out Control signal stops powering to the betatron.
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PCT/CN2015/087550 WO2016026442A1 (en) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Apparatus and method for inspecting moving target
MYPI2017700511A MY191339A (en) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Apparatus and method for inspecting moving target
US15/503,676 US10365234B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Apparatus and method for inspecting moving target
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