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CN105437629A - Waterproof and dampproof composite material - Google Patents

Waterproof and dampproof composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105437629A
CN105437629A CN201510993579.0A CN201510993579A CN105437629A CN 105437629 A CN105437629 A CN 105437629A CN 201510993579 A CN201510993579 A CN 201510993579A CN 105437629 A CN105437629 A CN 105437629A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterproof
dampproof
content
fibers
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510993579.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
浦荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU JINYI COMPOSITE MATERIALS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU JINYI COMPOSITE MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU JINYI COMPOSITE MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU JINYI COMPOSITE MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510993579.0A priority Critical patent/CN105437629A/en
Publication of CN105437629A publication Critical patent/CN105437629A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof and dampproof composite material which comprises non-woven cloth located at the bottommost layer, and a waterproof and dampproof layer located at the uppermost layer, wherein the waterproof and dampproof layer is prepared by mixing polypropylene fibers and polyester alkene fibers; according to mass percentage, the polypropylene fibers account for 64 to 70 percent, and the polyester alkene fibers account for 30 to 36 percent; the non-woven cloth is prepared by mixing kawo kawo fibers and bamboo charcoal fibers; according to mass percentage, the kawo kawo fibers account for 35 to 43 percent, and the bamboo charcoal fibers account for 57 to 65 percent. Due to the mode, the waterproof and dampproof composite material has excellent waterproof and dampproof performance and high bacterium resistance; the use value is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of waterproof and dampproof type composite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite, particularly the waterproof and dampproof type composite of one.
Background technology
Composite is by metal material, the heterogeneous material that two or more the material such as ceramic material or macromolecular material is prepared through combination process, various material makes up for each other's deficiencies and learn from each other in performance, produce cooperative effect, the combination property of composite is made to be better than former composition material and to meet various different requirement, along with growth in the living standard, people require also more and more higher to the material of daily necessities, common material can not meet the demand of people, such as, rainy day, article entrained by people or the clothes of dress are all easily drenched, therefore the waterproof and dampproof performance of current material can not meet people's needs.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of waterproof and dampproof type composite, and can not only have superior waterproof and dampproof performance, but also have good anti-microbial property, use value significantly improves.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of waterproof and dampproof type composite, comprise: be positioned at undermost non-woven fabrics, and be positioned at the waterproof and dampproof layer of the superiors, described waterproof and dampproof layer is made up of polypropylene fibre and polyester alkene fibers mixture, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described polypropylene fibre accounts for 64-70%, the content of described polyester alkene fiber accounts for 30-36%, described non-woven fabrics is mixed by bombax cotton and bamboo-carbon fibre, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described bombax cotton accounts for 35-43%, the content of described bamboo-carbon fibre accounts for 57-65%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described waterproof and dampproof layer is 0.01-0.03mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described non-woven fabrics is 0.2-0.4mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described non-woven fabrics is connected by Silk Threads up and down with described waterproof and dampproof layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can not only have superior waterproof and dampproof performance, but also has good anti-microbial property, and use value significantly improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of waterproof and dampproof type composite, comprise: be positioned at undermost non-woven fabrics, and be positioned at the waterproof and dampproof layer of the superiors, described non-woven fabrics is connected by Silk Threads up and down with described waterproof and dampproof layer, described waterproof and dampproof layer is made up of polypropylene fibre and polyester alkene fibers mixture, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described polypropylene fibre accounts for 64%, the content of described polyester alkene fiber accounts for 36%, described non-woven fabrics is mixed by bombax cotton and bamboo-carbon fibre, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described bombax cotton accounts for 35%, the content of described bamboo-carbon fibre accounts for 65%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of waterproof and dampproof type composite, comprise: be positioned at undermost non-woven fabrics, and be positioned at the waterproof and dampproof layer of the superiors, described non-woven fabrics is connected by Silk Threads up and down with described waterproof and dampproof layer, described waterproof and dampproof layer is made up of polypropylene fibre and polyester alkene fibers mixture, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described polypropylene fibre accounts for 70%, the content of described polyester alkene fiber accounts for 30%, described non-woven fabrics is mixed by bombax cotton and bamboo-carbon fibre, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described bombax cotton accounts for 43%, the content of described bamboo-carbon fibre accounts for 57%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of waterproof and dampproof type composite, comprise: be positioned at undermost non-woven fabrics, and be positioned at the waterproof and dampproof layer of the superiors, described non-woven fabrics is connected by Silk Threads up and down with described waterproof and dampproof layer, described waterproof and dampproof layer is made up of polypropylene fibre and polyester alkene fibers mixture, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described polypropylene fibre accounts for 67%, the content of described polyester alkene fiber accounts for 33%, described non-woven fabrics is mixed by bombax cotton and bamboo-carbon fibre, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described bombax cotton accounts for 39%, the content of described bamboo-carbon fibre accounts for 61%.
Further illustrate, the thickness of described waterproof and dampproof layer is 0.01-0.03mm; The thickness of described non-woven fabrics is 0.2-0.4mm.
Further illustrate, the present invention can not only have superior waterproof and dampproof performance, but also has good anti-microbial property, and use value significantly improves again.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a waterproof and dampproof type composite, it is characterized in that, comprise: be positioned at undermost non-woven fabrics and be positioned at the waterproof and dampproof layer of the superiors, described waterproof and dampproof layer is made up of polypropylene fibre and polyester alkene fibers mixture, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described polypropylene fibre accounts for 64-70%, the content of described polyester alkene fiber accounts for 30-36%, described non-woven fabrics is mixed by bombax cotton and bamboo-carbon fibre, calculate according to mass percent, the content of described bombax cotton accounts for 35-43%, and the content of described bamboo-carbon fibre accounts for 57-65%.
2. waterproof and dampproof type composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described waterproof and dampproof layer is 0.01-0.03mm.
3. waterproof and dampproof type composite according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the thickness of described non-woven fabrics is 0.2-0.4mm.
4. waterproof and dampproof type composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described non-woven fabrics is connected by Silk Threads up and down with described waterproof and dampproof layer.
CN201510993579.0A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Waterproof and dampproof composite material Pending CN105437629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510993579.0A CN105437629A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Waterproof and dampproof composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510993579.0A CN105437629A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Waterproof and dampproof composite material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105437629A true CN105437629A (en) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=55548476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510993579.0A Pending CN105437629A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Waterproof and dampproof composite material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105437629A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050070190A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Formosa Saint Jose Corporation Compound fabric for making protective cover
CN102991000A (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-03-27 陆国大 Novel waterproof fabric
CN104246039A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-12-24 帝人富瑞特株式会社 Fabric and fiber product
CN104260458A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-07 李昊祥 High-elasticity and double-layered heat-preservation fabric

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050070190A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Formosa Saint Jose Corporation Compound fabric for making protective cover
CN102991000A (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-03-27 陆国大 Novel waterproof fabric
CN104246039A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-12-24 帝人富瑞特株式会社 Fabric and fiber product
CN104260458A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-07 李昊祥 High-elasticity and double-layered heat-preservation fabric

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160330

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication