CN105423480A - Monitoring system for providing individualized indoor environment - Google Patents
Monitoring system for providing individualized indoor environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105423480A CN105423480A CN201510702970.0A CN201510702970A CN105423480A CN 105423480 A CN105423480 A CN 105423480A CN 201510702970 A CN201510702970 A CN 201510702970A CN 105423480 A CN105423480 A CN 105423480A
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- indoor environment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring system for providing an individualized indoor environment and belongs to the technical field of indoor environment monitoring devices. The monitoring system comprises a plurality of wireless sensor sets, a plurality of routers, a network coordinator, a control terminal and a feedback control system. Each wireless sensor set is used for collecting environment information in an area and transmitting the collected environment information to the corresponding router in a wireless transmission mode. The routers gather data collected by the wireless sensor sets and then transmit the data to the network coordinator. The network coordinator is used for communicating with the routers and transmitting the received environment information to the control terminal and the feedback control system. The monitoring system provides individualized settings and can be conveniently used by users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor environment monitoring device technical field.
Background technology
Be how to adopt unified technical standard to realize connection between each monitoring equipment and communication for one of the key problem of environmental monitoring system research in the world, thus design the environmental monitoring system of meeting consumers' demand.Because various countries' development is different, bussing technique standard is also different, therefore, realizes connection between each monitoring equipment and communication mode also respectively has difference.At present, the main technical scheme adopted is wired mode both at home and abroad.
At present, the house intelligentized system of China is also in the elementary developing stage of growing out of nothing.In recent years, under the powerful concept media crusade of each major company and media, China's intelligent industry of living is formed gradually, domestic Ge great electrical equipment producer is also proposed oneself life staying idle at home intellectualizing system and standard in good time, although cable technology can allow each monitoring equipment be connected to each other communication, realize the monitoring to environment and process.But according to the feature of indoor environment monitoring system, when adopting cable technology scheme, system cannot adjust according to the actual needs of user, indoor environmental information, the use of inconvenient user.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of monitoring system providing personalized indoor environment, described monitoring system passes control instruction to feedback control system according under the difference between information model and user model, controlling feedback control system drives peripheral module to carry out work, the environmental information that adjustment is indoor, obtain personalized indoor environment, make indoor environment meet the demand of user, be user-friendly to.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of monitoring system providing personalized indoor environment, it is characterized in that: described monitoring system comprises several wireless senser groups, several routers, network coordinator, control terminal and feedback control system, described wireless senser group is for the environmental information that gathers in a region and send in the mode of wireless transmission the environmental information collected to router, multiple router is transferred to network coordinator after the data of multiple wireless senser group collection being collected, network coordinator is responsible for and router communication, control based on network is realized by management all-router, network coordinator sends the environmental information received to control terminal and feedback control system respectively, described control terminal is used for display, store, calculate the environmental information uploaded and also pass control instruction to feedback control system according under the information received, feedback control system receives the environmental information and the control instruction that passes down of control terminal that network coordinator transmits respectively, wherein, described control terminal comprises user model and information model, the described user model user's input information be used for by gathering carries out analysis and obtains, described information model is obtained by wireless senser group collection analysis, described user's input information is inputted by the input module on control terminal, control terminal passes control instruction to feedback control system according under the difference between information model and user model, controlling feedback control system drives peripheral module to carry out work, the environmental information that adjustment is indoor, obtains personalized indoor environment.
Further technical scheme is: described wireless senser group comprises radio temperature sensor module, wireless optical according to intensity sensor module, wireless humidity sensor module, wireless carbon monoxide transducer module, a wireless dust sensor module and wireless smog sensor assembly.
Further technical scheme is: described control terminal comprises local control terminal, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal, described local control terminal is provided with GPS module, local control terminal realizes carrying out data interaction with mobile control terminal by GPS module, remote control terminal realizes carrying out data interaction with local control terminal by cable network, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal access local terminal by network, carry out checking and monitoring environment information, and can long-range under pass order.
Further technical scheme is: security protection control module, Ventilation Control module, irrigation control module, sunshade control module and toxic and harmful recycling module that described feedback control system comprises controller and is connected with controller, and controller controls security protection control module, Ventilation Control module, irrigation control module, sunshade control module and toxic and harmful recycling module according to the information received and the order that passes down and makes action.
Further technical scheme is: described wireless senser group uses ZigBee to carry out radio communication.
Further technical scheme is: described wireless senser group is arranged on terminal node, terminal node is arranged in the position that indoor and outdoors is specified in advance, be subordinate to router is determined by the identifier of terminal node, router forms Star Network with the terminal node being under the jurisdiction of it, complete the data acquisition of chamber interior and external environment condition, the indoor environment parameter information of terminal node collection is sent to network coordinator by multi-hop link by router.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: described monitoring system passes control instruction to feedback control system according under the difference between information model and user model, controlling feedback control system drives peripheral module to carry out work, the environmental information that adjustment is indoor, obtain personalized indoor environment, make indoor environment meet the demand of user, be user-friendly to.In addition, system adopts ZigBee wireless network transmission technology as the data transfer platform of indoor environment monitoring system, can realize any placement of monitoring point, and system organization is flexible, and without line arrangement; System can realize the function of the multiple physical objecies in the environment of indoor and outdoor being carried out to single-point or multipoint acquisition; Meanwhile, in network, the number of monitoring target and monitoring point also can increase and decrease according to the actual needs of user, and the Monitoring Data of different object also can carry out calculating, process and transmitting in consolidated network, the adaptivity of system and compatibility good, achieve intellectuality; System solves the data transmission problems of terminal node and network coordinator by multi-hop link method; System is by ground control terminal, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal, and data are shown with control more direct, use more convenient, monitor speed is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of data collecting system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is data transmission stream journey figure in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of monitoring system that personalized indoor environment is provided, described monitoring system comprises several wireless senser groups, several routers, network coordinator, control terminal and feedback control system, and the number of wireless senser group and router can be arranged according to actual conditions.Generally described wireless senser group comprises radio temperature sensor module, wireless optical according to intensity sensor module, wireless humidity sensor module, wireless carbon monoxide transducer module, a wireless dust sensor module and wireless smog sensor assembly, and certain those skilled in the art can also carry out increase or the minimizing of kind according to actual conditions.In addition described wireless senser group uses ZigBee to carry out radio communication in this application.
Described wireless senser group is for the environmental information that gathers in a region and send in the mode of wireless transmission the environmental information collected to router, multiple router is transferred to network coordinator after the data of multiple wireless senser group collection being collected, network coordinator is responsible for and router communication, control based on network is realized by management all-router, network coordinator sends the environmental information received to control terminal and feedback control system respectively, described control terminal is used for display, store, calculate the environmental information uploaded and also pass control instruction to feedback control system according under the information received, feedback control system receives the environmental information and the control instruction that passes down of control terminal that network coordinator transmits respectively, wherein, described control terminal comprises user model and information model, the described user model user's input information be used for by gathering carries out analysis and obtains, described information model is obtained by wireless senser group collection analysis, described user's input information is inputted by the input module on control terminal, control terminal passes control instruction to feedback control system according under the difference between information model and user model, controlling feedback control system drives peripheral module to carry out work, the environmental information that adjustment is indoor, obtains personalized indoor environment.
Further, in order to the information that real-time grasp detects, as shown in Figure 1, described control terminal comprises local control terminal, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal, described local control terminal is provided with GPS module, local control terminal realizes carrying out data interaction with mobile control terminal by GPS module, remote control terminal realizes carrying out data interaction with local control terminal by cable network, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal access local terminal by network, carry out checking and monitoring environment information, and can long-range under pass order, thus realize the Long-distance Control of system, use convenient.Security protection control module, Ventilation Control module, irrigation control module, sunshade control module and toxic and harmful recycling module that described feedback control system comprises controller and is connected with controller, controller controls security protection control module, Ventilation Control module, irrigation control module, sunshade control module and toxic and harmful recycling module according to the information received and the order that passes down and makes action.It should be noted that, the control module of reponse system can adjust according to actual conditions, and that is, those skilled in the art can select suitable module as by control object according to actual conditions.
As shown in Figure 2, each router is responsible for the part in administration monitored area, a subnet is formed with each terminal node, relatively independent between subnet and subnet, terminal node is installed the various sensor (being mainly temperature, humidity, illumination, CO etc.) needing to measure, be responsible for image data, determine be subordinate to router by identifier.Router forms Star Network with the terminal node being under the jurisdiction of it, completes the data acquisition of chamber interior and external environment condition.Each router and network coordinator realize with the communication mode of multi-hop, and namely the indoor environment parameter information of terminal node collection is sent to network coordinator by multi-hop link by router.
Terminal node is arranged in the position that indoor and outdoors is specified in advance, is responsible for the information such as collecting temperature, humidity, and the information collected is sent to router by wireless network.Network coordinator is responsible for and router communication, realizes control based on network by management all-router; Control terminal is the supervisory control desk of internal home network cluster, is also the data center of whole internal home network monitoring system, is responsible for the management of whole system.Like this, the radio sensor network monitoring region based on ZigBee is cascaded by network coordinator and router, and monitoring area is extended.
As shown in Figure 3, terminal node enters resting state, network coordinator timed sending acquisition, and first router sends next stage router to after receiving acquisition, is then broadcast to the terminal node in self subnet, organizes a data acquisition; Terminal node is waken up from resting state after receiving acquisition, starts gather indoor outside ambient parameter and send information to router by wireless network; Router sends the information received to network coordinator after multi-hop (communication between router), by network coordinator, data is sent to control terminal by serial ports; Control terminal is responsible for real-time reception data, and set up these data of database purchase, manager can recognize by control terminal the data that the acquisition node in all monitored areas collects, also check the instantaneous operating conditions of some appointment subnets by scheduling, thus control program can be formulated timely.
Described monitoring system passes control instruction to feedback control system according under the difference between information model and user model, controlling feedback control system drives peripheral module to carry out work, the environmental information that adjustment is indoor, obtain personalized indoor environment, make indoor environment meet the demand of user, be user-friendly to.
In addition, described system adopts ZigBee wireless network transmission technology as the data transfer platform of indoor environment monitoring system, can realize any placement of monitoring point, and system organization is flexible, and without line arrangement; System can realize the function of the multiple physical objecies in the environment of indoor and outdoor being carried out to single-point or multipoint acquisition; Meanwhile, in network, the number of monitoring target and monitoring point also can increase and decrease according to the actual needs of user, and the Monitoring Data of different object also can carry out calculating, process and transmitting in consolidated network, the adaptivity of system and compatibility good, achieve intellectuality; System solves the data transmission problems of terminal node and network coordinator by multi-hop link method; System is by ground control terminal, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal, and data are shown with control more direct, use more convenient, monitor speed is fast.
Claims (6)
1. one kind provides the monitoring system of personalized indoor environment, it is characterized in that: described monitoring system comprises several wireless senser groups, several routers, network coordinator, control terminal and feedback control system, described wireless senser group is for the environmental information that gathers in a region and send in the mode of wireless transmission the environmental information collected to router, multiple router is transferred to network coordinator after the data of multiple wireless senser group collection being collected, network coordinator is responsible for and router communication, control based on network is realized by management all-router, network coordinator sends the environmental information received to control terminal and feedback control system respectively, described control terminal is used for display, store, calculate the environmental information uploaded and also pass control instruction to feedback control system according under the information received, feedback control system receives the environmental information and the control instruction that passes down of control terminal that network coordinator transmits respectively, wherein, described control terminal comprises user model and information model, the described user model user's input information be used for by gathering carries out analysis and obtains, described information model is obtained by wireless senser group collection analysis, described user's input information is inputted by the input module on control terminal, control terminal passes control instruction to feedback control system according under the difference between information model and user model, controlling feedback control system drives peripheral module to carry out work, the environmental information that adjustment is indoor, obtains personalized indoor environment.
2. the monitoring system providing personalized indoor environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wireless senser group comprises radio temperature sensor module, wireless optical according to intensity sensor module, wireless humidity sensor module, wireless carbon monoxide transducer module, a wireless dust sensor module and wireless smog sensor assembly.
3. the monitoring system that personalized indoor environment is provided according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control terminal comprises local control terminal, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal, described local control terminal is provided with GPS module, local control terminal realizes carrying out data interaction with mobile control terminal by GPS module, remote control terminal realizes carrying out data interaction with local control terminal by cable network, mobile control terminal and remote control terminal access local terminal by network, carry out checking and monitoring environment information, and can long-range under pass order.
4. the monitoring system that personalized indoor environment is provided according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: security protection control module, Ventilation Control module, irrigation control module, sunshade control module and toxic and harmful recycling module that described feedback control system comprises controller and is connected with controller, controller controls security protection control module, Ventilation Control module, irrigation control module, sunshade control module and toxic and harmful recycling module according to the information received and the order that passes down and makes action.
5. the monitoring system providing personalized indoor environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wireless senser group uses ZigBee to carry out radio communication.
6. the monitoring system that personalized indoor environment is provided according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless senser group is arranged on terminal node, terminal node is arranged in the position that indoor and outdoors is specified in advance, be subordinate to router is determined by the identifier of terminal node, router forms Star Network with the terminal node being under the jurisdiction of it, complete the data acquisition of chamber interior and external environment condition, the indoor environment parameter information of terminal node collection is sent to network coordinator by multi-hop link by router.
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Cited By (3)
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CN106331131A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 桂林创研科技有限公司 | Indoor environment control system based on mobile phone |
CN112147965A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 集锐智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Vaporized hydrogen peroxide on-line monitoring and process control system and method thereof |
CN114543876A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-27 | 四川爱联科技股份有限公司 | Environment monitoring system based on wireless transmission |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |