The collocation method of data transfer equipment mode of operation and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of collocation method and device of data transfer equipment mode of operation.
Background technology
At Long Term Evolution (LongTermEvolution, LTE) in system, mostly carry out wired connection between the node of network side, namely connected by wire link between evolved base station (evolvedNodeB, eNB), eNB and core net node, such as: mobile management entity (MobileManagementEntity, MME), gateway (ServingGateway, S-GW) etc., be also therebetween take wire link to connect.
In the research that small-cell (Smallcell) strengthens, propose dual link framework, i.e. subscriber equipment (UserEquipment, UE) be connected except maintaining with macro base station, still maintain with a small station (base station in macro base station coverage) and be connected, utilize the resource of two websites, carry out wireless transmission.
In prior art, the mode of operation of base station is the selection of relative quiescent, before base station deployment, the mode of operation of base station is substantially determined by the network planning, determine the attribute of base station, such as: this is a macro base station, via node (Relay) or radio frequency remote equipment (RemoteRadioHead, RRH) etc., run, manage, safeguard (OperationsAdministrationandMaintenance, OAM) although certain configuration and adjustment can be carried out to operational factor, be also the process of relative quiescent.
In mobile communication system future development, in order to better meet user's request, significant increase network capacity and throughput, will introduce the access node of more low-power, little covering, and namely future is super-intensive network.Along with increasing of low-power access node, network morphology will be more complicated, and the deployment scenario of this access node is also more diversified, the form of back haul link (backhaul) is also varied, if access node takes the method for existing single mode of operation, then network efficiency can not be performed to maximum, also the various changes tackling data service are unfavorable for, such as tidal effect etc., and access node is not operated in optimum state and will inevitably affects the communication efficiency of whole network and the experience of user.
In sum, following increasing along with access node, determined the mode of operation of this access node, network efficiency can not be performed to maximum before access node is disposed, and was unfavorable for the various changes tackling data service, affected the communication efficiency of whole network.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of collocation method and device of data transfer equipment mode of operation, in order to the negotiation result according to data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, the mode of operation of flexible selection data transfer equipment, data transfer equipment is made to be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
The collocation method of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising: described data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment; Described data transfer equipment determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result.
In the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: this data transfer equipment sends mode of operation configuring request to described Controlling vertex; Data transfer equipment receives the mode of operation configuration-direct that described Controlling vertex sends; Described data transfer equipment determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before data transfer equipment sends mode of operation configuring request to described Controlling vertex, also comprise: this data transfer equipment sends one of following message or combination to described Controlling vertex: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: described data transfer equipment determines alternative mode of operation; This data transfer equipment sends mode of operation and receives request to described Controlling vertex, comprising described alternative mode of operation; Described data transfer equipment receives the mode of operation receiving response message that described Controlling vertex sends; Described data transfer equipment determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment sends according to described Controlling vertex receives response message, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when described mode of operation receives response message to indicate described Controlling vertex to agree to receive described alternative mode of operation, described data transfer equipment receives response message to determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment comprises according to the mode of operation that described Controlling vertex sends: described alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described data transfer equipment; When described mode of operation receives response message to indicate described Controlling vertex to exclude described alternative mode of operation, described data transfer equipment receives response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that described Controlling vertex sends, comprise: when described mode of operation receive response message comprise described Controlling vertex be described data transfer equipment select mode of operation time, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described data transfer equipment; Or, described data transfer equipment redefines alternative mode of operation, and again send mode of operation receiving request to described Controlling vertex, comprising the alternative mode of operation redefined, receive the mode of operation receiving response message that described Controlling vertex sends again, and receive response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex sends again.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation; Described mode of operation receives response message to comprise described Controlling vertex mode of operation for the selection of this data transfer equipment from described multiple mode of operation; The mode of operation that described data transfer equipment sends according to described Controlling vertex receives response message, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: this Controlling vertex is that the mode of operation that this data transfer equipment is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after described data transfer equipment to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, also comprise: described data transfer equipment receives the mode of operation reconfiguration instructions that described Controlling vertex sends; The mode of operation of current employing is switched to the mode of operation indicated in described mode of operation reconfiguration instructions by described data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after described data transfer equipment to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, also comprise: described data transfer equipment is when determining to need switching working mode, again consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with Controlling vertex, and switch according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing.
The collocation method of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising: Controlling vertex and described data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment; Described Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to described data transfer equipment, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment to indicate described data transfer equipment according to described negotiation result.
In the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Controlling vertex and described data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: described Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation configuring request that described data transfer equipment sends; Described Controlling vertex, according to described mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct; Described Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is determined according to described negotiation result to indicate described data transfer equipment, be specially: described Controlling vertex sends described mode of operation configuration-direct to described data transfer equipment, to indicate described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct be defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, receive the mode of operation configuring request of described data transfer equipment transmission at described Controlling vertex before, also comprise: described Controlling vertex receives one of following message of described data transfer equipment transmission or combination: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation of the preference information of the mode of operation supported, the support of described data transfer equipment; Described Controlling vertex, according to described mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct, comprising: described Controlling vertex is according to described mode of operation configuring request, and the described information that described data transfer equipment sends, and generates mode of operation configuration-direct.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Controlling vertex and described data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: described Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation receiving request that described data transfer equipment sends, the alternative mode of operation that the request of receiving of this mode of operation comprises described data transfer equipment to be determined; Described Controlling vertex, according to whether receiving described alternative mode of operation, generates mode of operation and receives response message; Described Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is determined according to described negotiation result to indicate described data transfer equipment, be specially: described Controlling vertex sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, to indicate described data transfer equipment to receive response message according to described mode of operation, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when described Controlling vertex is agreed to receive described alternative mode of operation, described Controlling vertex sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to described mode of operation to indicate described data transfer equipment, determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is specially: described Controlling vertex sends to described data transfer equipment and is used to indicate the receiving response message that described Controlling vertex agrees to receive described alternative mode of operation, to indicate described data transfer equipment, described alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, when described Controlling vertex excludes described alternative mode of operation, described Controlling vertex sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to described mode of operation to indicate described data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: when described Controlling vertex is described data transfer equipment selection mode of operation, what described Controlling vertex sent to described data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that described Controlling vertex excludes described alternative mode of operation, it is the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is selected that this receiving response message comprises described Controlling vertex, to indicate described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, or, what described Controlling vertex sent to described data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that described Controlling vertex excludes described alternative mode of operation, then, described Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation receiving request that described data transfer equipment sends again, the alternative mode of operation obtaining described data transfer equipment and redefine is received request from this mode of operation, and again send mode of operation according to the alternative mode of operation of whether receiving this to redefine and receive response message to described data transfer equipment, response message is received to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment to indicate described data transfer equipment according to this mode of operation again sent.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation, described Controlling vertex is that described data transfer equipment selects mode of operation from described multiple mode of operation, described Controlling vertex sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to described mode of operation to indicate described data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, be specially: described Controlling vertex sends mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, it is the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is selected that this mode of operation receives response message to comprise described Controlling vertex, to indicate described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation that described Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to described data transfer equipment by described Controlling vertex, also comprise: the mode of operation of described Controlling vertex to described data transfer equipment is reshuffled, send mode of operation reconfiguration instructions to described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of current employing is switched to indicate described data transfer equipment the mode of operation indicated in described mode of operation reconfiguration instructions.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to described data transfer equipment by described Controlling vertex, also comprise: described Controlling vertex consults the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with described data transfer equipment again, switch according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing to indicate described data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the method also comprises: when described data transfer equipment is user equipment (UE), when described Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to described UE, described Controlling vertex sends described negotiation result, to notify the mode of operation of described this UE of base station to the base station covering described UE.
The inking device of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising: interactive unit, for consulting the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with Controlling vertex; Processing unit, is connected to described interactive unit, for determining the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result.
In the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described interactive unit and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: described interactive unit sends mode of operation configuring request to described Controlling vertex; Described interactive unit receives the mode of operation configuration-direct that described Controlling vertex sends; Described processing unit determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described processing unit.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before described interactive unit sends mode of operation configuring request to described Controlling vertex, described interactive unit also for: described interactive unit sends one of following message or combination to described Controlling vertex: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also comprise: pattern determining unit, be connected to described interactive unit, for determining alternative mode of operation for described data transfer equipment; Described interactive unit and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: described interactive unit sends mode of operation and receives request to described Controlling vertex, comprising described alternative mode of operation; Described interactive unit receives the mode of operation receiving response message that described Controlling vertex sends; Described processing unit determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation that described processing unit sends according to described Controlling vertex receives response message, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when described mode of operation receives response message to indicate described Controlling vertex to agree to receive described alternative mode of operation, described processing unit receives response message to determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment comprises according to the mode of operation that described Controlling vertex sends: described alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described processing unit; When described mode of operation receives response message to indicate described Controlling vertex to exclude described alternative mode of operation, described processing unit receives response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that described Controlling vertex sends, comprise: when described mode of operation receive response message comprise described Controlling vertex be described data transfer equipment select mode of operation time, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described processing unit; Or, described pattern determining unit redefines alternative mode of operation, described interactive unit again sends mode of operation and receives request to described Controlling vertex, comprising the alternative mode of operation redefined, receive the mode of operation receiving response message that described Controlling vertex sends again, described processing unit receives response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex sends again.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation; Described mode of operation receives response message to comprise described Controlling vertex mode of operation for the selection of this data transfer equipment from described multiple mode of operation; The mode of operation that described processing unit sends according to described Controlling vertex receives response message, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: this Controlling vertex is that the mode of operation that this data transfer equipment is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by described processing unit.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after described processing unit to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, described interactive unit also for: receive the mode of operation reconfiguration instructions that described Controlling vertex sends; Described processing unit is also for switching to the mode of operation indicated in described mode of operation reconfiguration instructions by the mode of operation of current employing.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after described processing unit to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, also comprise: judging unit, be connected to described interactive unit, switching working mode is needed for determining whether, and when determining to need switching working mode, described interactive unit consults the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment again with Controlling vertex, described processing unit switches according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing.
The inking device of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising: negotiation element, for consulting the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with described data transfer equipment; Transmitting element, is connected to described negotiation element, for sending negotiation result to described data transfer equipment, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment to indicate described data transfer equipment according to described negotiation result.
In the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described negotiation element and described data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: receive the mode of operation configuring request that described data transfer equipment sends; This inking device also comprises: pattern configurations unit, is connected to described negotiation element and described transmitting element, for according to described mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct; Described transmitting element sends negotiation result to described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is determined according to described negotiation result to indicate described data transfer equipment, be specially: described transmitting element sends described mode of operation configuration-direct to described data transfer equipment, to indicate described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct be defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before described negotiation element receives the mode of operation configuring request that described data transfer equipment sends, also receive one of following message that described data transfer equipment sends or combination for: described negotiation element: the ability information of the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is supported, described data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, described data transfer equipment are supported; Described pattern configurations unit is according to described mode of operation configuring request, generate mode of operation configuration-direct, comprise: described pattern configurations unit is according to described mode of operation configuring request, and the described information that described data transfer equipment sends, and generates mode of operation configuration-direct.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described negotiation element and described data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: receive the mode of operation receiving request that described data transfer equipment sends, the alternative mode of operation that the request of receiving of this mode of operation comprises described data transfer equipment to be determined; Described pattern configurations unit also for according to whether receiving described alternative mode of operation, generating mode of operation and receiving response message; Described transmitting element sends negotiation result to described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is determined according to described negotiation result to indicate described data transfer equipment, be specially: described transmitting element sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, to indicate described data transfer equipment to receive response message according to described mode of operation, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when described pattern configurations unit is agreed to receive described alternative mode of operation, described transmitting element sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to described mode of operation to indicate described data transfer equipment, determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is specially: described transmitting element sends to described data transfer equipment and is used to indicate the receiving response message that described Controlling vertex agrees to receive described alternative mode of operation, to indicate described data transfer equipment, described alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, when described pattern configurations unit excludes described alternative mode of operation, described transmitting element sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to described mode of operation to indicate described data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: when described pattern configurations unit is described data transfer equipment selection mode of operation, what described transmitting element sent to described data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that described Controlling vertex excludes described alternative mode of operation, it is the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is selected that this receiving response message comprises described pattern configurations unit, to indicate described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, or, what described transmitting element sent to described data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that described Controlling vertex excludes described alternative mode of operation, then, described negotiation element receives the mode of operation receiving request that described data transfer equipment sends again, the alternative mode of operation obtaining described data transfer equipment and redefine is received request from this mode of operation, described pattern configurations unit is according to the alternative mode of operation of whether receiving this to redefine, described transmitting element again sends mode of operation and receives response message to described data transfer equipment, response message is received to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment to indicate described data transfer equipment according to this mode of operation again sent.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation, described pattern configurations unit also for: from described multiple mode of operation be described data transfer equipment select mode of operation, described transmitting element sends described mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to described mode of operation to indicate described data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, be specially: described transmitting element sends mode of operation to described data transfer equipment and receives response message, it is the mode of operation that described data transfer equipment is selected that this mode of operation receives response message to comprise described pattern configurations unit, to indicate described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of described pattern configurations Unit selection is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to described data transfer equipment by described transmitting element, described pattern configurations unit is also for reshuffling the mode of operation of described data transfer equipment; Described transmitting element sends mode of operation reconfiguration instructions to described data transfer equipment, the mode of operation of current employing is switched to indicate described data transfer equipment the mode of operation indicated in described mode of operation reconfiguration instructions.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to described data transfer equipment by described transmitting element, described negotiation element consults the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with described data transfer equipment again, switches according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing to indicate described data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the above-mentioned inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when described data transfer equipment is user equipment (UE), when described transmitting element sends negotiation result to described UE, also for sending described negotiation result, to notify the mode of operation of described this UE of base station to the base station covering described UE.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation of the data transfer equipment side that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation of the Controlling vertex side that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The position view of the UE that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and Controlling vertex;
The structural representation of the inking device of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation of the data transfer equipment side that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the entity apparatus of the base station that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the inking device of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation of the Controlling vertex side that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the entity apparatus of the Controlling vertex that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the collocation method of data transfer equipment mode of operation provide the embodiment of the present invention and the embodiment of device are described in detail.
The data transfer equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be base station, and also can be the user equipment (UE) under base station coverage, this base station can be a kind of low-power website, also can be called small station.The Controlling vertex that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be a kind of physical node also can be a kind of logical node, specifically can be realized by macro base station.
Be that base station is illustrated below with data transfer equipment, be first described the mode of operation mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention, the mode of operation of base station can have multiple as follows by forwarding data Type division:
L1 forward mode, base station can as a kind of layer one (physical layer L1) website.For downlink data transmission, receive the physical layer data handled well from network side, then aloft on interface, physical layer data is sent to UE, as the transfer of downlink data transmission; Or, for transmitting uplink data, data are received from UE, these data are physical layer data, then direct by transmitting data in physical layer to network side upper level node, after by network side upper level node physical layer data being processed, then be sent to more upper level node, as the transfer of transmitting uplink data.
L2 forward mode, base station can as a kind of layer two (L2, such as: access control MAC, wireless spread-spectrum technology RLC or PDCP PDCP) website, for downlink data transmission, receive L2 data from network side, then the L2 data received are processed, such as: be physical layer data by the L2 data processing received, then, aloft on interface, physical layer data is sent to UE, as the transfer of downlink data transmission; Or, for transmitting uplink data, data are received from UE, these data are physical layer data, these data are processed, such as: physical layer data is treated to L2 data, then L2 data is transferred to network side upper level node, after by network side upper level node L2 data being processed, then be sent to more upper level node.
L3 forward mode, base station can as a kind of layer three (L3, such as: IP layer) website, for downlink data transmission, receive IP packet from network side, then IP packet is processed, such as: be physical layer data by IP processing data packets, then, aloft on interface, physical layer data is sent to UE, as the transfer of downlink data transmission; Or for transmitting uplink data, data are received from UE, i.e. physical layer data, this physical layer data is processed, such as: this physical layer data is treated to IP data, then IP data are transferred to network side upper level node, by network side upper level node, the operations such as forwarding addressing are carried out to IP data.
Certainly, divide with the data type that base station forwards, the mode of operation of base station comprises: L1 forward mode, L2 forward mode and L3 forward mode, those skilled in the art should be understood that, can also from the mode of operation of other angular divisions base station, such as: base station can be operated in compatibility mode, support to carry out dual link with macro base station; Base station also can be operated in non-compatible pattern, and such as, base station does not send normal common signaling broadcast etc., and the UE for Idle state (IDLE) is invisible, only has the UE of connected state that base station resource can be used under the control of a network to carry out transfer of data.
In base station side, the collocation method of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 102, data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment;
Step 104, data transfer equipment determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result.
In the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In the specific implementation, in base station start or when restarting, such as: base station be deployed at first or base station due to other reasons (such as: power saving) carried out closing after open again time, the operation newly adding network is taked in base station, base station and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this base station, the back haul link configuring condition current according to base station and network state, determine the mode of operation of this base station.Wherein, this Controlling vertex can prestore in a base station, also can be found according to algorithm by base station, such as: base station can obtain Controlling vertex alternately with peripheral base station, Controlling vertex can be an independent entity, also can be the macro base station with covering, can also be the upper hop access anchor point etc. of base station.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the mode of operation of data transfer equipment comprises: L1 forward mode, L2 forward mode and L3 forward mode, wherein, under L1 forward mode, data transfer equipment forwards L1 data between UE and network side, under L2 forward mode, data transfer equipment forwards L2 data between UE and network side, and under L3 forward mode, data transfer equipment forwards L3 data between UE and network side.
In a kind of possible execution mode, data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: this data transfer equipment sends mode of operation configuring request to Controlling vertex; Data transfer equipment receives the mode of operation configuration-direct that this Controlling vertex sends; Data transfer equipment determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: data transfer equipment support the ability information of mode of operation, data transfer equipment is to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before data transfer equipment sends mode of operation configuring request to Controlling vertex, also comprise: this data transfer equipment sends one of following message or combination to Controlling vertex: the ability information of the mode of operation that data transfer equipment is supported, data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported.
In the specific implementation, ability information, the precedence information of this base station to the preference information of the mode of operation supported, the mode of operation of this base station support of the mode of operation that this base station is supported by base station are sent to Controlling vertex, Request Control node is this base station configuration effort pattern, wherein, the ability information of mode of operation that base station is supported comprises: the software version that base station is supported, the back haul link configuring condition of base station, base station to the measurement result of ambient conditions, such as: the Received signal strength on each frequency that base station can measure and interference power etc.
Controlling vertex, when for base station selected mode of operation, follows following principle:
One, select in the mode of operation that mode of operation can only be supported in base station.
Two, the actual physics situation that base station back haul link (backhaul) configures is considered.Such as: wired or wireless, if wired, be optical fiber, arbitrary data subscribers feeder (DigitalSubscriberLine, xDSL), or other.Under normal circumstances, more bottom forwarding need backhaul configured bandwidth more long time delay is less, namely L1 forward mode needs the backhaul configuration had compared with large bandwidth and harsher time delay to support, and the backhaul configuration feature that L3 forward mode needs is just relatively loose, L2 forward mode occupy between the two.Wireless backhaul configuration is due to Bandwidth-Constrained and time delay is longer, is therefore not suitable for selecting L1 forward mode, and carries out work owing to controlling the dumb base station being also not suitable for doing non-compatible pattern, need to select in other patterns; In general point-to-point optical fiber backhaul configures because bandwidth sum time delay is all more satisfactory, be applicable to very much doing coordinating fast, and meet the condition of L1 forward mode, therefore there is the base station that this backhaul configures, substantially all mode of operations can be selected, but optical fiber backhaul configures just hardware configuration, normal conditions are when needs switch, router or gateway processes, the actual transmission bandwidth of backhaul configuration is also subject to the restriction of switch, router or gateway processes speed, can not reach the transmission rate of physics limit.Such as: the physical transmission rate of optical fiber may be 10Gbps, but is subject to the restriction of switching equipment, and the transmission rate giving this link may only have 10Mbps, the actual transfer rate that so this backhaul configures just only has 10Mbps.Therefore need the physical characteristic and the Resourse Distribute characteristic that consider backhaul configuration, consider model selection using the less numerical value of the two as backhaul configuration feature.
Three, be connected with base station, be responsible for the node of process base station data, whether its processing load allows the access of new base station.Such as: if base station needs to be operated in L1 forward mode, then need a upper level node and business data processing is become L1 data, the support of this process need processor, when this pattern is all selected in numerous base station, likely the disposal ability of this node can arrive the upper limit, to such an extent as to new base station can not be received to add.
Four, the situation of this other base station of surrounding sites is considered.Such as: within the scope that can cooperate, adjacent base station is operated in L1 forward mode, if conditions permits such as the base station backhaul configurations so newly added, also can select L1 forward mode, to add cooperative scope, increases air-interface efficiency.
As comparatively specific embodiment, the actual transmission bandwidth configured as base station backhaul can reach thresholding X1, propagation delay time is less than thresholding M1, and the ability of the upper level node of base station allows a new base station operation at L1 forward mode, upper level node has good grasp for the transmission situation of peripheral base station, when centralized dispatching is more conducive to systematic function, be chosen as L1 forward mode can to the mode of operation of base station; The actual transmission bandwidth ability configured as base station backhaul can not reach thresholding X1 requirement, and higher than thresholding X2 requirement, propagation delay time is greater than M1 when being less than M2, and the process of base station self and storage capacity can reach the requirement of L2 forward mode, from the work on hand pattern of peripheral base station, a base station being operated in L2 forward mode is more conducive to the raising of whole efficiency, then be chosen as L2 forward mode can to the mode of operation of base station; The actual transmissions ability configured as base station backhaul resists thresholding X2 requirement, when propagation delay time is greater than M2, and the process of base station self and storage capacity can reach the requirement of L3 forward mode, or base station is due to the characteristic of itself, such as: closed user group (CloseSubscriberGroup, CSG) community, needs work alone, be then chosen as L3 forward mode now can to the mode of operation of base station, wherein, X1 is greater than X2, and M1 is less than M2.
Wherein, Controlling vertex refers to the node or logical control entity with this base station operation pattern of base station negotiate, and upper level node refers to the node or logical control entity needing directly to carry out data interaction with base station, Controlling vertex and upper level node can be two nodes being arranged in same entity (such as: macro station), also can be the nodes in different entities or different entities.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: data transfer equipment determines alternative mode of operation; This data transfer equipment sends mode of operation and receives request to Controlling vertex, comprising the mode of operation that this is alternative; Data transfer equipment receives the mode of operation receiving response message that Controlling vertex sends; Data transfer equipment determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation that data transfer equipment sends according to Controlling vertex receives response message, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In the specific implementation, base station and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this base station, base station can Request Control node be this base station configuration effort pattern, also alternative mode of operation can be determined by base station, and alternative mode of operation is sent to Controlling vertex, determine whether receive this alternative mode of operation by Controlling vertex.
As comparatively specific embodiment, start shooting or restart in base station, to interdependent node request, obtain current information, such as: if wired backhaul configures, can seek to the controlled entity of switching equipment, the speed distributing to the backhaul configuration of oneself is much, and the load of current wire link is what grade etc.; Also can pass through X2 interface or other similar interface, obtain the information of some necessity from adjacent base station, the mode of operation etc. of adjacent base station.Base station is by the above-mentioned information obtained (mode of operation of the speed that backhaul configuration distributes and/or adjacent base station), in conjunction with the ability of oneself, select an alternative mode of operation the most applicable, after alternative mode of operation is determined in base station, send mode of operation to Controlling vertex and receive request, the request of receiving of this mode of operation comprises alternative mode of operation, determines the mode of operation of base station according to the receiving response message of Controlling vertex reply.Wherein, also need when alternative mode of operation is determined in base station to follow principle when Controlling vertex is base station selected mode of operation.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when mode of operation receives response message instruction Controlling vertex to agree to receive alternative mode of operation, data transfer equipment receives response message to determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment comprises according to the mode of operation that Controlling vertex sends: alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by data transfer equipment; When mode of operation receives response message instruction Controlling vertex to exclude alternative mode of operation, data transfer equipment receives response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that Controlling vertex sends, comprise: when mode of operation receive response message comprise Controlling vertex be data transfer equipment select mode of operation time, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by data transfer equipment; Or, data transfer equipment redefines alternative mode of operation, and again send mode of operation receiving request to Controlling vertex, comprising the alternative mode of operation redefined, receive the mode of operation receiving response message that Controlling vertex sends again, and receive response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex sends again.
In the specific implementation, after alternative mode of operation is sent to Controlling vertex by base station, Controlling vertex is agreed to receive this alternative mode of operation, then transmission is used to indicate the receiving response message of the alternative mode of operation of Controlling vertex agreement receiving to base station, and alternative mode of operation is defined as mode of operation by base station, Controlling vertex excludes this alternative mode of operation, then transmission is used to indicate Controlling vertex and excludes the receiving response message of alternative mode of operation to base station, may comprise Controlling vertex in this message is base station selected mode of operation, if comprising Controlling vertex is base station selected mode of operation, then Controlling vertex is that base station selected mode of operation is defined as mode of operation by base station, if not comprising Controlling vertex is base station selected mode of operation, then base station redefines alternative mode of operation, be sent to Controlling vertex and reaffirm the alternative mode of operation of whether receiving this to redefine.
As comparatively preferred embodiment, base station is when determining alternative mode of operation, if there is multiple alternative mode of operation, base station can select a most suitable mode of operation as alternative mode of operation according to the preference information of base station to the mode of operation supported in multiple mode of operation, although use the alternative mode of operation of this kind of way selection better can utilize the configuration of base station, but need to be sent to Controlling vertex to confirm, in order to improve the negotiation efficiency between base station and Controlling vertex, as another comparatively preferred embodiment, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, alternative mode of operation, comprise multiple mode of operation, mode of operation receives response message to comprise Controlling vertex mode of operation for the selection of this data transfer equipment from multiple mode of operation, the mode of operation that data transfer equipment sends according to Controlling vertex receives response message, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: this Controlling vertex is that the mode of operation that this data transfer equipment is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by data transfer equipment.
Certainly, when multiple alternative mode of operation is sent to Controlling vertex by base station, also can arrange with certain priority orders, select to indicate Controlling vertex to select according to this order during the mode of operation of base station in multiple alternative mode of operation.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after data transfer equipment to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, also comprise: data transfer equipment receives the mode of operation reconfiguration instructions that Controlling vertex sends; The mode of operation of current employing is switched to the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation reconfiguration instructions by data transfer equipment.
In the specific implementation, after mode of operation is determined in base station, also namely in base station operation process, due to the change of network state, in order to provide better service, improve the efficiency of whole system, Controlling vertex may be reshuffled the mode of operation of base station, and sending reconfiguration instructions to base station, instruction base station is not when affecting UE as far as possible, and switching working mode is the mode of operation that reconfiguration instructions middle finger shows.
Specifically, the change of network state, comprising: the configuration of base station back haul link is redistributed, and causes the back haul link speed etc. of this base station to change, such as: the speed of back haul link becomes 1M from 10,000,000 (M) or becomes 10M from 1M; Its processing load of the upper level node be connected with base station changes; Around this base station, the mode of operation of adjacent base station changes; The traffic load of this base station changes; The demand for services of air interface changes; Service before dissatisfied.
As comparatively specific embodiment, due to the tidal effect of business, daytime, office building area business amount was large, and evening, residential quarter traffic carrying capacity was large, when traffic carrying capacity reduces, the mode of operation of more power saving can be taked in base station, even close, the resource of backhaul configuration is also more rich, now still keeps the base station of operating state according to circumstances can carry out the switching of mode of operation, to be more suitable for present state of affairs, raise the efficiency.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after data transfer equipment to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, also comprise: data transfer equipment is when determining to need switching working mode, again consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with Controlling vertex, and switch according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing.
In the specific implementation, when network state changes, mode of operation can be consulted again with Controlling vertex in base station, alternative mode of operation is sent to Controlling vertex, Controlling vertex carries out receiving or select process, and to redefine the mode of operation of base station, base station is switching working mode when not affecting UE as far as possible, to provide better service, improve the efficiency of whole system.
Certainly, during concrete enforcement, when base station switching working mode, need to switch with regard to pattern between base station with upper level node to reach synchronous, briefly, be exactly that base station and upper level node need to be switched to new model by old model simultaneously, such as: be L1 forward mode before switching, what transmit so therebetween is L1 data, and is L2 forward mode after switching, what then transmit therebetween is L2 data, base station and upper level node need to packet can be errorless identify.Therefore, base station switching working mode need reach synchronous with the mode of operation of the base station of upper level node change record.
As comparatively specific embodiment, a kind of mode of synchronism switching is the absolute time point that agreement switches, and before this time, base station and upper level node all take old mode of operation to carry out alternately, and arrives this absolute time point and afterwards, is switched to new mode of operation simultaneously.
As another comparatively specific embodiment, the mode of another synchronism switching is by the side sent, before new interactive mode starts, signaling the other side, terminate old model and start new pattern, such as: for downlink data transmission, be send to base station by upper level node, so upper level node determines when switch, and can add the similar mark of endmarker or signaling at the end of old packet, also can be initial at new data, add mark or the signaling of startmarker.Similar, transmitting uplink data, also can be marked by base station.Two nodes can have certain sequencing, and such as: after receiving the conversion signaling of upper level node, base station sends conversion signaling again, or after the conversion signaling receiving base station, upper level node sends conversion signaling again, also can not have sequencing.
In Controlling vertex side, the collocation method of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Step 202, Controlling vertex and data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment;
Step 204, Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to data transfer equipment, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with designation data forwarding unit according to negotiation result.
In the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In the specific implementation, in base station start or when restarting, such as: base station be deployed at first or base station due to other reasons (such as: power saving) carried out closing after open again time, the operation newly adding network is taked in base station, base station and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this base station, the back haul link configuring condition current according to base station and network state, determine the mode of operation of this base station.Wherein, this Controlling vertex can prestore in a base station, also can be found according to algorithm by base station, such as: base station can obtain Controlling vertex alternately with peripheral base station, Controlling vertex can be an independent entity, also can be the macro base station with covering, can also be the upper hop access anchor point etc. of base station.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Controlling vertex and data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation configuring request that data transfer equipment sends; Controlling vertex, according to mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct; Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result with designation data forwarding unit, be specially: Controlling vertex sends mode of operation configuration-direct to data transfer equipment, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: data transfer equipment support the ability information of mode of operation, data transfer equipment is to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation configuring request that data transfer equipment sends, also comprise: Controlling vertex receives one of following message or combination that data transfer equipment sends: the ability information of the mode of operation that data transfer equipment is supported, data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported; Described Controlling vertex, according to described mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct, comprising: described Controlling vertex is according to described mode of operation configuring request, and the described information that described data transfer equipment sends, and generates mode of operation configuration-direct.
In the specific implementation, ability information, the precedence information of this base station to the preference information of the mode of operation supported, the mode of operation of this base station support of the mode of operation that this base station is supported by base station are sent to Controlling vertex, Request Control node is this base station configuration effort pattern, wherein, the ability information of mode of operation that base station is supported comprises: the software version that base station is supported, the back haul link configuring condition of base station, base station to the measurement result of ambient conditions, such as: the Received signal strength on each frequency that base station can measure and interference power etc.Controlling vertex, when for base station selection mode of operation, can follow predetermined rule, to select suitable mode of operation, improves the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Controlling vertex and data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation receiving request that data transfer equipment sends, the alternative mode of operation that the request of receiving of this mode of operation comprises data transfer equipment to be determined; Controlling vertex, according to whether receiving alternative mode of operation, generates mode of operation and receives response message; Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result with designation data forwarding unit, be specially: Controlling vertex sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, receive response message with designation data forwarding unit according to mode of operation, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In the specific implementation, base station and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this base station, base station can Request Control node be this base station configuration effort pattern, also alternative mode of operation can be determined by base station, and alternative mode of operation is sent to Controlling vertex, determine whether receive this alternative mode of operation by Controlling vertex.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when Controlling vertex is agreed to receive alternative mode of operation, Controlling vertex sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to mode of operation with designation data forwarding unit, determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is specially: Controlling vertex sends to data transfer equipment and is used to indicate the receiving response message that Controlling vertex agrees to receive alternative mode of operation, with designation data forwarding unit, alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, when Controlling vertex excludes alternative mode of operation, Controlling vertex sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to mode of operation with designation data forwarding unit, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: when Controlling vertex is data transfer equipment selection mode of operation, what Controlling vertex sent to data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that Controlling vertex excludes alternative mode of operation, it is the mode of operation that data transfer equipment is selected that this receiving response message comprises Controlling vertex, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, or, what Controlling vertex sent to data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that Controlling vertex excludes alternative mode of operation, then, Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation receiving request that data transfer equipment sends again, the alternative mode of operation obtaining data transfer equipment and redefine is received request from this mode of operation, and again send mode of operation according to the alternative mode of operation of whether receiving this to redefine and receive response message to data transfer equipment, response message is received to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with designation data forwarding unit according to this mode of operation again sent.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation; Controlling vertex is data transfer equipment selection mode of operation from multiple mode of operation; Controlling vertex sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to mode of operation with designation data forwarding unit, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, be specially: Controlling vertex sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, it is the mode of operation that data transfer equipment is selected that this mode of operation receives response message to comprise Controlling vertex, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation that Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In the specific implementation, when the alternative mode of operation sent when base station is multiple, Controlling vertex, when being base station selected mode of operation from multiple mode of operation, should be selected with certain priority orders, such as: selective sequential when sending alternative mode of operation with base station side; The L1 forward mode that prioritizing selection propagation delay time is little or the L3 forward mode that prioritizing selection can work alone, certainly, one skilled in the art will appreciate that herein and be not used in concrete restriction.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to data transfer equipment by Controlling vertex, also comprise: the mode of operation of Controlling vertex to data transfer equipment is reshuffled, send mode of operation reconfiguration instructions to data transfer equipment, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation of current employing is switched to the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation reconfiguration instructions.
In the specific implementation, after mode of operation is determined in base station, also namely in base station operation process, due to the change of network state, in order to provide better service, improve the efficiency of whole system, Controlling vertex may be reshuffled the mode of operation of base station, and sending reconfiguration instructions to base station, instruction base station is not when affecting UE as far as possible, and switching working mode is the mode of operation that reconfiguration instructions middle finger shows.
Specifically, the change of network state, comprising: the configuration of base station back haul link is redistributed, and causes the back haul link speed etc. of this base station to change, such as: from wireless become wired; Its processing load of the upper level node be connected with base station changes; Around this base station, the mode of operation of adjacent base station changes; The traffic load of this base station changes; The demand for services of air interface changes; Service before dissatisfied.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to data transfer equipment by Controlling vertex, also comprise: Controlling vertex consults the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment again with data transfer equipment, switch according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing with designation data forwarding unit.
In the specific implementation, when network state changes, mode of operation can be consulted again with Controlling vertex in base station, alternative mode of operation is sent to Controlling vertex, Controlling vertex carries out receiving or select process, and to redefine the mode of operation of base station, base station is switching working mode when not affecting UE as far as possible, to provide better service, improve the efficiency of whole system.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the method also comprises: when data transfer equipment is user equipment (UE), when Controlling vertex sends negotiation result to UE, Controlling vertex sends negotiation result, with the mode of operation of this UE of informing base station to the base station covering UE.
In the specific implementation, when user equipment (UE) is as data transfer equipment, the chain of command of UE may be positioned at macro base station, and a part for user plane is positioned at small station (base station of macro base station coverage), small station due to efficiency of transmission higher, therefore the data that UE is a large amount of are all transmit from small station, therefore when UE and macro base station consult mode of operation, also need with small station mutual, the ability in consideration small station and occupation condition etc., make integrated decision-making, need the result of selection to inform to small station simultaneously, so that small station is follow-up and normal mutual between UE.
As comparatively specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the coverage of macro base station 302 is region 304, small station 306 is had in region 304, the coverage in this small station 306 is region 308, namely the UE of service (DonorUE) 310 that provides then be in region 308 can be used as data transfer equipment, is the UE312 forwarding data not in region 308.Then DonorUE310 is as data transfer equipment, and its mode of operation selects step to comprise:
Step one, DonorUE310 prepares as data transfer equipment (wireless small station), for other UE (UE312 as shown in Figure 3) provides data forwarding service, (be generally macro base station to its Controlling vertex, as macro base station 302) send mode of operation configuring request, the essential information of DonorUE310 oneself is comprised in this request, such as: the ability information of the mode of operation of support, the software version supported, backhaul configuring condition etc., DonorUE310 can also be comprised to ambient conditions fundamental measurement result, such as: the Received signal strength on each frequency that DonorUE310 can measure and interference power.
After step 2, Controlling vertex receive the mode of operation configuring request of DonorUE310, the small station (small station 306 as shown in Figure 3) to this DonorUE310 sends inquiry signaling, to obtain the ability in small station and resource situation etc.; Certainly this step not necessarily, if mutual before between Controlling vertex and small station about the corresponding information in small station being, so Controlling vertex can not need to send inquiry signaling, directly uses mutual up-to-date information therebetween.
Step 3, Controlling vertex are according to the reply in small station or mutual with small station, understand DonorUE310 ability and version, and measurement situation around, the ability in small station and resource service condition, again according to the situation in the surrounding small station of self grasping, backhaul configures actual allocated situation etc., utilize comprehensive algorithm (such as: mode of operation selection principle), suitable mode of operation is selected to this DonorUE310, and configuration signal is sent to this DonorUE310, also need to send configuration signal to the small station covering this DonorUE310 simultaneously.
Step 4, DonorUE310 receive mode of operation configuration signal, and the mode of operation started according to indicating in configuration signal normally works.
The inking device of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 4, comprising: interactive unit 402, for consulting the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with Controlling vertex; Processing unit 404, is connected to interactive unit 402, for determining the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result.
In the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, interactive unit 402 and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: interactive unit 402 sends mode of operation configuring request to Controlling vertex; Interactive unit 402 receives the mode of operation configuration-direct that Controlling vertex sends; Processing unit 404 determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by processing unit 404.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: data transfer equipment support the ability information of mode of operation, data transfer equipment is to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before interactive unit 402 sends mode of operation configuring request to Controlling vertex, interactive unit 402 also for: interactive unit 402 sends one of following message or combination to Controlling vertex: the ability information of the mode of operation that data transfer equipment is supported, data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also comprise: pattern determining unit 406, be connected to interactive unit 402, for determining alternative mode of operation for data transfer equipment; Interactive unit 402 and Controlling vertex consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: interactive unit 402 sends mode of operation and receives request to Controlling vertex, comprising alternative mode of operation; Interactive unit 402 receives the mode of operation receiving response message that Controlling vertex sends; Processing unit 404 determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, is specially: the mode of operation that processing unit 404 sends according to Controlling vertex receives response message, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when mode of operation receives response message instruction Controlling vertex to agree to receive alternative mode of operation, processing unit 404 receives response message to determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment comprises according to the mode of operation that Controlling vertex sends: alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by processing unit 404; When mode of operation receives response message instruction Controlling vertex to exclude alternative mode of operation, processing unit 404 receives response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that Controlling vertex sends, comprise: when mode of operation receive response message comprise Controlling vertex be data transfer equipment select mode of operation time, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by processing unit 404; Or, pattern determining unit 406 redefines alternative mode of operation, interactive unit 402 again sends mode of operation and receives request to Controlling vertex, comprising the alternative mode of operation redefined, receive the mode of operation receiving response message that Controlling vertex sends again, processing unit 404 receives response message to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex sends again.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation; Mode of operation receives response message to comprise Controlling vertex mode of operation for the selection of this data transfer equipment from multiple mode of operation; The mode of operation that processing unit 404 sends according to Controlling vertex receives response message, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: this Controlling vertex is that the mode of operation that this data transfer equipment is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment by processing unit 404.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after processing unit 404 to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, interactive unit 402 also for: receive the mode of operation reconfiguration instructions that Controlling vertex sends; Processing unit 404 is also for switching to the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation reconfiguration instructions by the mode of operation of current employing.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after processing unit to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result, also comprise: judging unit 408, be connected to interactive unit 402, switching working mode is needed for determining whether, and when determining to need switching working mode, interactive unit 402 consults the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment again with Controlling vertex, processing unit 404 switches according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing.
In the inking device of the embodiment of the present invention, interactive unit 402 can adopt the communication apparatus with signal transmitting and receiving function, and processing unit 404, pattern determining unit 406, judging unit 408 all can adopt the processor such as CPU, single-chip microcomputer.
In embodiments of the present invention, the entity apparatus structure of base station as shown in Figure 5, comprise: processor 502 (corresponding to the processing unit 404 in Fig. 4, pattern determining unit 406 and judging unit 408), memory 504, bus interface 506 and transceiver 508 (interactive unit 402 corresponding in Fig. 4), wherein, processor 502, for reading the program in memory 504, performs following process:
Consulted the mode of operation of base station by transceiver 508 transceiving data and Controlling vertex, and determine the mode of operation of this base station according to negotiation result, be specifically divided into following four kinds of execution modes.
Base station sends mode of operation configuring request to Controlling vertex, and Request Control node is its configuration effort pattern, specifically comprises:
Execution mode one: send mode of operation configuring request to Controlling vertex by transceiver 508, wherein, mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: base station support the ability information of mode of operation, base station is to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, base station are supported, and the mode of operation configuration-direct of Controlling vertex transmission is received by transceiver 508, the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of base station.
Execution mode two, send one of following message or combination by transceiver 508 to Controlling vertex: the ability information of the mode of operation that base station is supported, base station are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, base station are supported, then mode of operation configuring request is sent to Controlling vertex, and the mode of operation configuration-direct of Controlling vertex transmission is received by transceiver 508, the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of base station.
Alternative mode of operation is determined in base station, consults whether to support that base station is configured to this alternative mode of operation, specifically comprise with Controlling vertex:
Execution mode three, alternative mode of operation is determined by the program read in memory 504, send mode of operation by transceiver 508 to Controlling vertex and receive request, wherein, mode of operation request of receiving comprises alternative mode of operation, and the mode of operation receiving response message of Controlling vertex transmission is received by transceiver 508, according to the mode of operation of receiving response message to determine base station, mode of operation is received response message to comprise Controlling vertex and whether is received this alternative mode of operation, preferably, can also comprise Controlling vertex in mode of operation receiving response message is the mode of operation that base station is determined.
Execution mode four, determine multiple alternative mode of operation by the program read in memory 504, send mode of operation by transceiver 508 to Controlling vertex and receive request, wherein, mode of operation request of receiving comprises multiple alternative mode of operation, and the mode of operation receiving response message of Controlling vertex transmission is received by transceiver 508, according to the mode of operation of receiving response message to determine base station, it is base station selected mode of operation that mode of operation receives response message to comprise Controlling vertex from multiple alternative mode of operation.
When needing switching working mode in base station operation process, processor 502 consults the mode of operation of base station again by transceiver 508 and Controlling vertex, or received the mode of operation reconfiguration instructions of Controlling vertex transmission by transceiver 508, carry out the switching of base station operation pattern.
Wherein, in Figure 5, bus architecture can comprise interconnected bus and the bridge of any amount, and the various electrical chains of the memory that the one or more processor specifically represented by processor 502 and memory 504 represent are connected together.Other electrical chains various of such as ancillary equipment, pressurizer and management circuit etc. and so on can also be connected together by bus architecture, and these are all known in the field, therefore, are no longer described further it herein.Bus interface 506 provides interface, and transceiver 508 can be multiple element, namely comprises transmitter and transceiver, is provided for the unit communicated with other devices various over a transmission medium.Processor 502 is in charge of bus architecture and common process, and memory 504 can the data that use when executable operations of storage of processor 502.
The inking device of a kind of data transfer equipment mode of operation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 6, comprising: negotiation element 602, for consulting the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with data transfer equipment; Transmitting element 604, is connected to negotiation element 602, for sending negotiation result to data transfer equipment, determines the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with designation data forwarding unit according to negotiation result.
In the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, with the mode of operation having determined this access node in prior art before access node is disposed, and cannot mode of operation be selected flexibly to compare in the course of the work, flexible selection mode of operation makes data transfer equipment be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, negotiation element 602 and data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprising: receive the mode of operation configuring request that data transfer equipment sends; This inking device also comprises: pattern configurations unit 606, is connected to negotiation element 602 and transmitting element 604, for according to mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct; Transmitting element 604 sends negotiation result to data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result with designation data forwarding unit, be specially: transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation configuration-direct to data transfer equipment, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation indicated in this mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: data transfer equipment support the ability information of mode of operation, data transfer equipment is to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, before negotiation element 602 receives the mode of operation configuring request that data transfer equipment sends, also receive one of following message that data transfer equipment sends or combination for: negotiation element 602: the ability information of the mode of operation that data transfer equipment is supported, data transfer equipment are to the precedence information of the mode of operation that the preference information of the mode of operation supported, data transfer equipment are supported; Pattern configurations unit 606, according to mode of operation configuring request, generates mode of operation configuration-direct, comprising: pattern configurations unit 606 is according to mode of operation configuring request, and the information that data transfer equipment sends, and generates mode of operation configuration-direct.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, negotiation element 602 and data transfer equipment consult the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: receive the mode of operation receiving request that data transfer equipment sends, the alternative mode of operation that the request of receiving of this mode of operation comprises data transfer equipment to be determined; Pattern configurations unit 606 also for according to whether receiving alternative mode of operation, generating mode of operation and receiving response message; Transmitting element 604 sends negotiation result to data transfer equipment, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment according to negotiation result with designation data forwarding unit, be specially: transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, receive response message with designation data forwarding unit according to mode of operation, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when pattern configurations unit 606 is agreed to receive alternative mode of operation, transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to mode of operation with designation data forwarding unit, determine that the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment is specially: transmitting element 604 sends to data transfer equipment and is used to indicate the receiving response message that Controlling vertex agrees to receive alternative mode of operation, with designation data forwarding unit, alternative mode of operation is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, when pattern configurations unit 606 excludes alternative mode of operation, transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to mode of operation with designation data forwarding unit, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, comprise: when pattern configurations unit 606 selects mode of operation for data transfer equipment, what transmitting element 604 sent to data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that Controlling vertex excludes alternative mode of operation, this receiving response message comprises the mode of operation that pattern configurations unit 606 is selected for data transfer equipment, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation that this Controlling vertex is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, or, what transmitting element 604 sent to data transfer equipment is used to indicate the receiving response message that Controlling vertex excludes alternative mode of operation, then, negotiation element 602 receives the mode of operation receiving request that data transfer equipment sends again, the alternative mode of operation obtaining data transfer equipment and redefine is received request from this mode of operation, pattern configurations unit 606 is according to the alternative mode of operation of whether receiving this to redefine, transmitting element 604 again sends mode of operation and receives response message to data transfer equipment, response message is received to determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment with designation data forwarding unit according to this mode of operation again sent.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, alternative mode of operation, comprises multiple mode of operation; Pattern configurations unit 606 also for: from multiple mode of operation be data transfer equipment select mode of operation; Transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, response message is received according to mode of operation with designation data forwarding unit, determine the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment, be specially: transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation to data transfer equipment and receives response message, this mode of operation receiving response message comprises the mode of operation that pattern configurations unit 606 is selected for data transfer equipment, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation that pattern configurations unit 606 is selected is defined as the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to data transfer equipment by transmitting element 604, pattern configurations unit 606 is also for reshuffling the mode of operation of data transfer equipment; Transmitting element 604 sends mode of operation reconfiguration instructions to data transfer equipment, with designation data forwarding unit, the mode of operation of current employing is switched to the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation reconfiguration instructions.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after negotiation result is sent to data transfer equipment by transmitting element 604, negotiation element 602 consults the mode of operation of this data transfer equipment again with data transfer equipment, switch according to the mode of operation of negotiation result to current employing with designation data forwarding unit.
In a kind of possible execution mode, in the inking device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when data transfer equipment is user equipment (UE), when transmitting element 604 sends negotiation result to UE, also for sending negotiation result, with the mode of operation of this UE of informing base station to the base station covering this UE.
In the inking device of the embodiment of the present invention, negotiation element 602 can adopt the receiver with signal reception, and transmitting element 604 can adopt the reflector with signal emissivities, and pattern configurations unit 606 can adopt the processor such as CPU, single-chip microcomputer.
In embodiments of the present invention, the entity apparatus structure of Controlling vertex as shown in Figure 7, comprise: processor 702 (the pattern configurations unit 606 corresponding in Fig. 6), memory 704, bus interface 706 and transceiver 708 (corresponding to the negotiation element 602 in Fig. 6 and transmitting element 604), wherein, processor 702, for reading the program in memory 704, performs following process:
By the mode of operation of transceiver 708 transceiving data and base station negotiate base station, and negotiation result is sent to base station, instruction base station, according to negotiation result determination mode of operation, is specifically divided into following four kinds of execution modes.
Controlling vertex receives the mode of operation configuring request that base station sends, and is base station configuration effort pattern, specifically comprises:
Execution mode one: the mode of operation configuring request being received base station transmission by transceiver 708, wherein, mode of operation configuring request comprises one of following message or combination: the ability information of the mode of operation that base station is supported, base station is to the preference information of the mode of operation supported, the precedence information of the mode of operation that base station is supported, the information that the mode of operation configuring request that processor 702 sends according to base station comprises, read the program in memory 704, for base station configuration effort schema creation mode of operation configuration-direct, and by transceiver 708, mode of operation configuration-direct is sent to base station, to indicate base station, the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of base station.
Execution mode two, one of following message of base station transmission or combination is received: the ability information of the mode of operation that base station is supported by transceiver 708, base station is to the preference information of the mode of operation supported, the precedence information of the mode of operation that base station is supported, then the mode of operation configuring request that base station sends is received, the information that the mode of operation configuring request that processor 702 sends according to base station comprises, read the program in memory 704, for base station configuration effort schema creation mode of operation configuration-direct, and by transceiver 708, mode of operation configuration-direct is sent to base station, to indicate base station, the mode of operation indicated in mode of operation configuration-direct is defined as the mode of operation of base station.
Controlling vertex receives the alternative mode of operation that base station sends, and is base station selected mode of operation, specifically comprises:
Execution mode three, the mode of operation being received base station transmission by transceiver 708 receives request, wherein, mode of operation request of receiving comprises the alternative mode of operation determined base station, processor 702 reads the program in memory 704, determine whether the mode of operation of receiving this alternative, and generate mode of operation receiving response message, send this mode of operation by transceiver 708 to base station and receive response message, response message determination mode of operation is received according to mode of operation to indicate base station, preferably, mode of operation receives in response message the mode of operation that can also comprise processor 702 and determine for base station.
Execution mode four, to be received the mode of operation that base station sends by transceiver 708 and receive request, wherein, mode of operation request of receiving comprises the multiple alternative mode of operation determined base station, processor 702 reads the program in memory 704, be base station selected mode of operation from multiple alternative mode of operation, and generate mode of operation receiving response message, send mode of operation by transceiver 708 to base station and receive response message, receive response message determination mode of operation to indicate base station according to mode of operation.
When needing switching working mode in base station operation process, processor 702 consults the mode of operation of base station again by transceiver 708 and base station, or the program read in memory 704 is that base station reconfigures mode of operation, generate mode of operation reconfiguration instructions and be sent to base station by transceiver 708, to indicate base station switching working mode.
It should be noted that, be base station above with data transfer equipment for example is described, but when data transfer equipment is UE, when processor 702 sends the negotiation result of mode of operation by transceiver 708 to UE, also need the negotiation result of mode of operation to be sent to the base station covering this UE, with the mode of operation of this UE of informing base station.
Wherein, in the figure 7, bus architecture can comprise interconnected bus and the bridge of any amount, and the various electrical chains of the memory that the one or more processor specifically represented by processor 702 and memory 704 represent are connected together.Other electrical chains various of such as ancillary equipment, pressurizer and management circuit etc. and so on can also be connected together by bus architecture, and these are all known in the field, therefore, are no longer described further it herein.Bus interface 706 provides interface, and transceiver 708 can be multiple element, namely comprises transmitter and transceiver, is provided for the unit communicated with other devices various over a transmission medium.Processor 702 is in charge of bus architecture and common process, and memory 704 can the data that use when executable operations of storage of processor 702.
Embodiments provide a kind of collocation method and device of data transfer equipment mode of operation, by the mode of operation of negotiation data forwarding unit between data transfer equipment and Controlling vertex, and then according to the mode of operation of negotiation result determination data transfer equipment, make data transfer equipment can select mode of operation flexibly, thus be operated in optimal mode of operation, promote the flexibility of network, thus better tackle change and the traffic carrying capacity change of network resource status, improve the communication efficiency of network.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store and optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.