CN105113759A - Ground heating type modular floor and assembly thereof - Google Patents
Ground heating type modular floor and assembly thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105113759A CN105113759A CN201510643272.8A CN201510643272A CN105113759A CN 105113759 A CN105113759 A CN 105113759A CN 201510643272 A CN201510643272 A CN 201510643272A CN 105113759 A CN105113759 A CN 105113759A
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 241000283080 Proboscidea <mammal> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ground heating type modular floor and an assembly thereof. The ground heating type modular floor comprises a center part and a peripheral part and is composed of a plurality of module units and a plurality of patterned edge units. The module units are connected through positioning mortises, positioning tenon strips, connecting screw rods and embedded nuts to form the center part of the ground heating type modular floor. The patterned edge units are connected through patterned edge tenons, inserting tenon strips, connecting screw rods, embedded nuts and fixing screws to form the peripheral part of the ground heating type modular floor. Floor heating water pipe through grooves or floor heating cable through grooves are formed in the ground heating type modular floor. Floor heating water pipes are placed in the floor heating water pipe through grooves, or floor heating cables are placed in the floor heating cable through grooves. Pipeline channels are formed around the floor heating water pipe through grooves or the floor heating cable through grooves, and elastic cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the floor heating water pipe through grooves or the floor heating cable through grooves and are fixed or directly laid on the ground or the floor through ground screws. The ground heating type modular floor and the assembly thereof solve the problems that an existing ground heating floor is prone to deformation and looseness, single in visual effect, poor in foot sense comfort, large in noise during walking, low in heat utilization rate, large in maintaining difficulty and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fitting-out work technical field of building, relate to the assembly of wooden floor, wooden connected floor and system of mating formation thereof.
The invention particularly relates to ground heating floor and mat formation system and the assembly related to for described system.
Background technology
Traditional ground heating floor, hot water pipe or floor heating cable regularly on insulating, directly ceramic tile is installed after spreading pea gravel concreten, or after concrete drying, laying floor, because floor heating water pipe or floor heating cable are embedded in underground, and once break down, entirely heating system need be reinstalled, and floor also can be scrapped thereupon.
Traditional ground heating system is laid solid wood or other heating floor, due to can not keel be used, most heating floor can only directly be mated formation on the ground, combine not tight between heating floor and floor heating ground, easily loosen, feel is uncomfortable, when walking about, noise is large, heat utilization efficiency is low, if use floor glue bonding, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of heat is lower.
Patent application publication CN102852308A, a kind of spontaneous-heating type heating floor is disclosed, comprise heating floor and through type heating floor two kinds embeddedly, described heating floor is embeddedly by floor, pipeline, notch, groove, card article forms, described side, floor is provided with groove, opposite side is provided with card article, described bottom surface, floor is arranged with two notches in parallel, described notch is strip, described pocket bottom is provided with circular pipe, described through type heating floor is by upper floor board block, to go to the bottom plate, pipeline forms, described upper floor board block and plate of going to the bottom are respectively arranged with two semi-circular groove, described upper floor board block and plate of going to the bottom are closed by Waterproof wood gluing, described upper floor board block and the corresponding formation of two semi-circular groove two cylinder pipelines of going to the bottom on plate, described plate side of going to the bottom is provided with card article, opposite side is provided with groove.This invention realizes floor spontaneous heating by floor heating pipe being placed in its inside in floor inner perforated, it improves energy utilization rate, but, it is directly installed in heat insulation layer by card article and groove, similarly combine not tight between plate, yielding and loosening, feel is uncomfortable, and floor shape is single can not parquets, the Individualized Pursuit of modern people cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of floor-heating type Modular Floor.Problems such as it solving the distortion of existing ground heating floor, loosen, visual effect is single, comfortable foot feeling is poor, noise is large when walking about, heat utilization efficiency is low and maintenance difficulty is large.
Floor-heating type Modular Floor of the present invention comprises core and peripheral part, be made up of modular unit and lace unit, several piece modular unit is by location tongue-and-groove, location lug bar, connecting screw rod and Embeded nut connect to form the core of floor-heating type Modular Floor, several piece lace unit is by lace tenon, plug-in type tenon bar, connecting screw rod, Embeded nut and hold-down screw connect to form the peripheral part of floor-heating type Modular Floor, described floor-heating type Modular Floor inside is provided with floor heating water pipe groove or floor heating cable groove, floor heating water pipe is placed in floor heating water pipe groove, or place floor heating cable in floor heating cable groove, described floor-heating type Modular Floor surrounding is provided with pipeline passway, bottom is provided with elastic cushion block, fix with fot screw or directly mat formation on ground or flooring.
Modular unit of the present invention by parquets panel, substrate, keel grid successively and bottom surface overlap, link together under given conditions with adhesive, iron nail or other fixtures, form an irreversible firmly entirety, described monnolithic case is cuboid, it is foursquare cuboid that described cuboid also comprises a bottom surface, its bottom surface arranges damp-proof course, and upper bottom surface scribbles floor paint.
It is rectangular location tongue-and-groove that modular unit surrounding is respectively provided with a sliver transvers section at grade, is positioned at bottom or the middle part of substrate surrounding; Modular unit is located by location lug bar, and the size of location lug bar matches with location tongue-and-groove, and for ease of installing, the water caltrop of location lug bar and location tongue-and-groove changes into fillet.
The rectangle that parquets panel of the present invention is combined into by the block that several piece thickness is equal, different, be highly the thickness of block, the interior angle of inner adjacent block and equal 180 ° or 360 °, if the limit of block is camber line, then the radian on the limit of adjacent block is identical, seamless spliced between block, described block is with connecting flat nail or adhesive is fixed together.
Parquets panel is cuboid, its underpart evenly arranges several floor heating water pipe grooves being parallel to parquets panel sides or floor heating cable groove, the top of described floor heating water pipe groove or floor heating cable groove at grade, this plane parallel is in parquets panel upper bottom surface, and the cross section of described floor heating water pipe groove or floor heating cable groove is semicircle or rectangle.
Parquets middle panel same plane is evenly provided with several and is parallel to parquets panel upper bottom surface and perpendicular to the horizontal heat-conducting metal groove of floor heating water pipe groove or floor heating cable groove, the diameter units of described horizontal heat-conducting metal groove top planes hot water pipe groove or a floor heating cable groove top planes heat-conducting metal silk above Ground, the center line of described two adjacent floor heating water pipe grooves is respectively provided with a longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove, the top of described longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove is in the top planes of floor heating water pipe groove, the top of all horizontal heat-conducting metal silk grooves or longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove is provided with heat-conducting metal silk, the width of described horizontal heat-conducting metal silk groove or longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove equals the diameter of heat-conducting metal silk.
Substrate of the present invention is single-layer solid wood jigsaw or multi-layer solid wood composite board or bamboo slab rubber, the substrate top of described water-heating type Modular Floor is provided with several floor heating water pipe grooves, and the floor heating water pipe groove of the quantity of this floor heating water pipe groove, shape and distributing position and parquets lower panels matches; The substrate top that described electricity warms up pattern floor does not have floor heating cable groove, if the thickness of parquets panel is enough thin when can not offer floor heating cable groove, now, the substrate top of the warm pattern floor of electricity arranges that several are identical and be parallel to the floor heating cable groove of substrate side surfaces, and its cross section be semicircle or rectangle.
When parquets panel bottom surface and substrate upper bottom surface overlap and adhesion is modular unit, same plane in modular unit constitutes several complete floor heating water pipe groove being parallel to modular unit upper bottom surface and left and right side or floor heating cable grooves, a kind of netted heat conduction system is formed at the floor heating water pipe groove of modular unit or the top of floor heating cable groove, is positioned at the middle part of parquets panel.
Keel grid of the present invention is that rectangular square material surrounds a closed grid by several cross section, for " mouth " font, " day " font, sphere of movements for the elephants shape, " Wall " font or other present situations, keel grid is embedded with thermal insulation thermal insulation board, described thermal insulation thermal insulation board top is provided with instrument groove, described square material is flitch or organic material, and thickness is identical.
The square material in keel grid of the present invention adjacent A, B both sides is provided with Embeded nut, connecting screw rod through hole, tool throughbore and fot screw inclined hole, described connecting screw rod through hole and tool throughbore are parallel to each other on conplane diverse location, and described Embeded nut is arranged on connecting screw rod through hole and two center lines overlap; Adjacent C, the square material in D both sides are provided with connecting screw rod through hole in addition, place connecting screw rod in described connecting screw rod through hole.Accordingly, the center line of the tool throughbore on the connecting screw rod through hole on C, D both sides, inner square material and the tool throughbore on A, B both sides on the same line, and is parallel to keel grid upper bottom surface and left and right side.
Keel grid of the present invention is divided into first, second two type, the tool throughbore on A type keel grid A limit, connecting screw rod through hole respectively with the connecting screw rod through hole on the B-mode keel grid A limit of correspondence, tool throughbore on same position, the tool throughbore on A type keel grid B limit, connecting screw rod through hole respectively with the connecting screw rod through hole on the B-mode keel grid B limit of correspondence, tool throughbore on same position; The connecting screw rod on A type keel grid C, D limit is separately fixed on the Embeded nut on B-mode keel grid A, B limit, and the connecting screw rod on B-mode keel grid C, D limit is separately fixed on the Embeded nut on A type keel grid A, B limit.
Lace unit of the present invention is made up of lace unit top and lace unit bottom, described lace unit top forms a firmly entirety by lace panel, upper substrate and lace tenon, described lace unit bottom forms a firmly entirety by lower basal plate and lace keel, be provided with clipping room lyriform pore, the turn of the screw opening and pipeline passway, described lace keel are a part for keel grid, lace keel are embedded with thermal insulation thermal insulation board, described lace unit bottom surface is provided with damp-proof course, and upper bottom surface scribbles floor paint.
Lace unit top of the present invention is provided with lace tenon, and the size of the size of described lace tenon and the location tongue-and-groove of modular unit matches, and the water caltrop of lace tenon changes into fillet; Lace tenon inside and top are provided with above floor heating water pipe groove or lace tenon and are provided with floor heating cable groove, and described water-heating type lace unit top is provided with U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove.
The figure of lace panel of the present invention is a part for parquets panel, or is combined into the figure with lace characteristic by the block that several piece thickness is equal, different is seamless.
Block of the present invention is wooden unit or jade or stone or glass brick or organic matter block, according to design configuration needs, block is cut into the straight cylinder of various shape, parquets panel or lace panel are made up of one or more different wooden wooden units, or be made up of the block mixing of wooden unit and other one or both materials, jade or stone or glass brick or organic matter block are embedded in wooden unit, rise and intersperse decoration function.
Elastic cushion block of the present invention is made up of rubber or plastics elastomeric material, needs according to ground the thickness determining elastic cushion block, plays and regulates height and quiet effect, be arranged on the bottom of keel grid.
Floor heating water pipe of the present invention and the thermal water source water pipe that heats is connected, and make hot water in floor heating module floor inner loop by hot water circulator, described floor heating cable is connected with power supply, reaches heating object.
Floor-heating type Modular Floor does not generally use fot screw, if floor area is comparatively large or ground out-of-flatness or ground moister time use fot screw.
Floor-heating type Modular Floor achieves the modularization on floor, is conducive to the large-scale production of factory after ground heating floor modularization, and simplify in-site installation program, manufacturer provides finished product floor according to the size of user, does not need on-site cutting, and floor is no longer semiproduct.
Owing to forming the difference of the shape of the block of parquets panel and lace panel, color, wood grain and surface coating (or wood oil), parquets pattern and the visual effect of different style can be presented, meet the individual demand of user.
The parquets panel of modular unit and lace unit, substrate and keel grid tightly connect into one firmly overall, the wood fiber of parquets panel is destroyed, and stability is strong; All modular units and lace unit are fixed in the tongue-and-groove of location through location lug bar or lace tenon, are firmly connected with hold-down screw by connecting screw rod, Embeded nut, form a seamless entirety, long service life, not yielding and crack.
Between modular unit, between lace unit, between modular unit and lace unit, there is no relative movement, and floor-heating type Modular Floor has enough thickness, below flexible cushion block, so the muting function of Modular Floor is good, comfortable foot feeling.
Between the unit of floor-heating type Modular Floor inside, connector is threaded spindle cap nut, can the parts that damage of global transfer or local replacing, and be convenient to maintenance, lace upper panel can unload, and is convenient to change aging heating water pipe or floor heating cable.
Heating water pipe or floor heating cable are directly installed on the inside of floor-heating type Modular Floor, hot body is direct or be delivered on parquets panel and lace panel by heat-conducting metal silk by heat, its thickness is the half of commonly heating floor, and have substrate and thermal insulation thermal insulation board below, heat utilization efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 water-heating type modular unit 3-D view.
Fig. 2 floor heating cable-type modular unit 3-D view.
Fig. 3 water-heating type modular unit parquets panel three dimensional bottom view.
Fig. 4 floor heating cable-type modular unit parquets panel three dimensional bottom view.
Fig. 5 A type keel grid 3-D view.
Fig. 6 B-mode keel grid 3-D view (band insulating board).
Fig. 7 keel grid joining method schematic three dimensional views.
Fig. 8 water-heating type modular unit STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION and assembly schematic three dimensional views.
Fig. 9 floor heating cable-type modular unit STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION and assembly schematic three dimensional views.
Figure 10 water-heating type lace unit three-dimensional view.
Figure 11 water-heating type lace unit upper and lower part structure three-dimensional view.
Figure 12 water-heating type lace unit upper right end structure three-dimensional upward view.
Figure 13 water-heating type lace unit upper left end structure three-dimensional upward view.
Figure 14 water-heating type lace unit upper left end import and export mix three dimensional bottom view.
Figure 15 water-heating type lace unit upper left end loop structure three dimensional bottom view.
Figure 16 floor heating cable-type lace unit three-dimensional view.
Figure 17 floor heating cable-type lace unit upper and lower part structure three-dimensional view.
Figure 18 modular unit and lace unit spliced method elevation I.
Figure 19 modular unit and lace unit spliced method elevation II.
Figure 20 water-heating type Modular Floor assemble method schematic three dimensional views.
Figure 21 floor heating cable-type Modular Floor assemble method schematic three dimensional views.
Figure 22 floor-heating type Modular Floor overall three-dimensional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: water-heating type Modular Floor.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 18, Figure 20 and Figure 22, water-heating type Modular Floor comprises core and peripheral part, be made up of modular unit 45 and lace unit 46, several piece modular unit 45 embeds in the tongue-and-groove 21 of location by location lug bar 22, with screw tool 42, connecting screw rod 36 is fixed on the Embeded nut 38 of adjacent modular unit 45, the core of composition water-heating type Modular Floor; Lace unit 46 is made up of lace unit top 47 and lace unit bottom 48, several piece lace unit bottom 48 is fixed on the Embeded nut 38 of adjacent lace unit bottom 48 by connecting screw rod 36, several piece lace unit top 47 is embedded in the location tongue-and-groove 21 of adjacent modular unit 45 by lace tenon 27, insert plug-in type tenon bar 26, with the peripheral part on the fixing composition floor heating module floor of hold-down screw 49.
Described water-heating type Modular Floor inside is provided with floor heating water pipe groove 11, floor heating water pipe groove 11 places floor heating water pipe 43, water-heating type Modular Floor surrounding is provided with pipeline passway 52, and bottom is provided with elastic cushion block 40, and water-heating type Modular Floor fot screw 41 is fixing or directly mat formation on ground or flooring.
As shown in Figure 2, described modular unit 45 by parquets panel 10, substrate 20, keel grid 30 successively and bottom surface overlap, link together under given conditions with adhesive, iron nail, form a firmly irreversible entirety, described monnolithic case is bottom surface is foursquare cuboid, bottom surface is provided with damp-proof course, and upper bottom surface scribbles floor paint.
It is identical rectangular location tongue-and-groove 21 that the modular unit surrounding of the present embodiment is respectively provided with a sliver transvers section at grade, groove depth is 10mm, slot opening is 8mm, inside is provided with four floor heating water pipe grooves 11, locate the next top plane of upper plane a little less than floor heating water pipe groove 11 of tongue-and-groove 21, the lower plane of location tongue-and-groove 21 is the upper plane of keel grid 30.
The size of location lug bar 22 matches with location tongue-and-groove 21, for the ease of installing, the water caltrop of location lug bar 22 and location tongue-and-groove 21 is changed into fillet.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, it is foursquare cuboid that the parquets panel 10 of the present embodiment is assembled into bottom surface by the high-quality hardwood block of the nine pieces of thickness=20mm shaped, highly=20mm, contact surface between wooden unit coats wood glue, surrounding keeps certain pressure, fix with connecting flat nail 19, between wooden unit, seamless spliced one-tenth entirety, is parquets panel 10.
The same plane of the bottom of parquets panel 10 is evenly offered four and be parallel to the side of parquets panel 10 and the floor heating water pipe groove 11 of upper bottom surface, its cross section is semicircle; Another plane arranges six horizontal heat-conducting metal grooves 14 perpendicular to floor heating water pipe groove 11, the diameter units of these six horizontal heat-conducting metal groove 14 top planes hot water pipe groove 11 upper top plane heat-conducting metal silk 13 above Ground; The center line of two adjacent floor heating water pipe grooves 11 is respectively provided with a longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove 15, and the top of this longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove 15 is in the top planes of floor heating water pipe groove 11.
The top of all horizontal heat-conducting metal silk grooves 14 and longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove 15 is provided with heat-conducting metal silk 13, and the width of horizontal heat-conducting metal silk groove 14 or longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove 15 equals the diameter of heat-conducting metal silk 13.
As illustrated in figures 1 and 8, the substrate 20 of this embodiment is single-layer solid wood jigsaw, its top is provided with four floor heating water pipe grooves 11 vertical with direction of wooden fibers, match with the floor heating water pipe groove 11 of parquets panel 10 bottom, when parquets panel 10 bottom surface and substrate 20 upper bottom surface overlap, the complete floor heating water pipe groove 11 formed, its cross section is circular.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, keel grid 30 is identical rectangular flitch to connect into sphere of movements for the elephants shape square grid by tenon, tongue-and-groove by six roots of sensation cross section, the bottom surface of keel grid 30 and the bottom surface congruence of parquets panel 10; Keel grid 30 is embedded with four pieces of thermal insulation thermal insulation boards 33, and thermal insulation thermal insulation board 33 top is provided with instrument groove 34, and be convenient to screw tool 42 and pass through, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 33 is identical with the thickness of keel grid 30.
Adjacent two flitches of A, B of keel grid 30 periphery are respectively provided with two Embeded nuts, 38, two Embeded nut grooves, 37, two tool throughbore 31 and two connecting screw rod through holes 32, or three fot screw inclined holes 35, connecting screw rod through hole 32 and tool throughbore 31 are on conplane diverse location, and Embeded nut 38 is arranged on connecting screw rod through hole 32 and two center lines overlap; Another adjacent C, D two flitch are respectively provided with two connecting screw rod through holes, 32, two connecting screw rods 36 to be placed in two connecting screw rod through holes 32.The center line of the tool throughbore 31 on the tool throughbore 31 on this connecting screw rod through hole 32 and A limit, opposite or B limit and inner flitch on the same line; All connecting screw rod through holes 32 in keel grid 30 and the center line of tool throughbore 31 are at grade and be parallel to upper bottom surface and the left and right side of keel grid 30.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, keel grid 30 is divided into first, second two type, two tool throughbore 31 on the A type keel grid A limit of the present embodiment are within two connecting screw rod through holes 32, the distance of two tool throughbore 31 to two adjacent side is L1, the distance of two connecting screw rod through hole 32 to two adjacent side is L2, L1 > L2; Two tool throughbore 31 on B limit are outside two connecting screw rod through holes 32, and the distance of two tool throughbore 31 to two adjacent side is L2, and the distance of two connecting screw rod through hole 32 to two adjacent side is L1.B-mode keel grid is contrary with A type keel grid, and two tool throughbore 31 namely on A limit are outside two connecting screw rod through holes 32, and two tool throughbore 31 on B limit are within two connecting screw rod through holes 32.
As shown in Figure 7, the distance of two connecting screw rod through hole 32 to two adjacent side on the A type keel grid C limit of the present embodiment is the distance of two connecting screw rod through hole 32 to two adjacent side on L1, D limit is L2; B-mode keel grid is contrary with A type keel grid, and the distance of two connecting screw rod through hole 32 to two adjacent side on C limit is the distance of two connecting screw rod through hole 32 to two adjacent side on L2, D limit is L1.
Connecting screw rod 36 on A type keel grid C, D limit is separately fixed on the Embeded nut 38 on B-mode keel grid A, B limit, and the connecting screw rod 36 on B-mode keel grid C, D limit is separately fixed on the Embeded nut 38 on A type keel grid A, B limit.Modular unit containing A type keel grid and containing B-mode keel grid modular unit cross arrangement and be fixed together.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 18 and Figure 19, the lace unit 46 of the present embodiment is made up of lace unit top 47 and lace unit bottom 48.Lace unit top 47 is fixed together by lace panel 16, upper substrate 23 and the specific method of lace tenon 27, forms a firmly entirety; Lace unit bottom 48 is fixed together by lower basal plate 24 and the specific method of lace keel 39, and form a firmly entirety, lace keel 39 are a part for keel grid 30.The bottom surface of described lace unit 46 is provided with damp-proof course, and upper bottom surface scribbles floor paint.
As shown in figure 11, the lace panel 16 of the present embodiment is combined into by 4 long flitches of thickness=20mm, 24 pieces of leg-of-mutton wooden units and 5 pieces of rectangular wooden units, and the high-quality hardwood composition using 5 kinds of differences wooden has the figure (black and white pattern aberration is not obvious) of lace characteristic; The thickness of upper substrate 23 is the thickness that the thickness of modular unit substrate 20 deducts location tongue-and-groove 21; Thickness=the 8mm of lace tenon 27.Lace panel 16 and lace tenon 27 are all fixed in upper substrate 23, for the ease of installing, the water caltrop of lace tenon 27 are changed into fillet.
As shown in Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15, U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove 11 is offered in the bottom surface on the lace unit top 47 after shaping, groove depth is slightly larger than the diameter of floor heating water pipe 43, consider the flexible of floor heating water pipe 43, the width being parallel to the direction of lace tenon 27 and the U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove 11 at distortion position is suitably widened.
As shown in figure 20, in the present embodiment, we by floor heating water pipe import and export 17 while be called left end, opposite side is right-hand member, the both sides not having floor heating water pipe to distribute are called both sides, U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove 11 need not be offered in the bottom on the lace unit top 47 of both sides, and right-hand member offers the U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove 11 (as shown in figure 14) of a type, and right-hand member offers the U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove 11 (as shown in Figure 15,16,17) of three types.
Two lace unit 46 that Modular Floor four corner portion are are sawed by 45° angle two triangular portion intercepted on a corresponding position and are grouped into, and Area comparison is little, is incorporated to respectively in the lace unit of adjacent both sides four corner portion in actual production.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 18 and Figure 19, in the present embodiment, lower basal plate 24 thickness of lace unit 46 is the thickness (in the present embodiment=8mm) of modular unit location tongue-and-groove 21, width is the width that the width of upper substrate 23 deducts lace tenon 27, after the location tongue-and-groove 21 of lace tenon 27 merge module unit 45, lace tenon 27, upper substrate 23, lower basal plate 24 and lace keel 39 define clipping room lyriform pore 25, and the size of plug-in type tenon bar 26 and the size of clipping room lyriform pore 25 match; Have the turn of the screw opening 28 in lower basal plate 24, be convenient to tighten connecting screw rod 36, if Embeded nut 38 is left on the limit of lace keel 39, lower basal plate 24 can not establish the turn of the screw opening 28; If water-heating type Modular Floor uses fot screw 41, after installing lace unit bottom 48, fot screw 41 need be tightened; Ground 50, metope 51, lace keel 39 and lower basal plate 24 define pipeline passway 52.
As shown in figure 20, when water-heating type Modular Floor is installed, according to the position designed in advance, one side in room installs the side lace unit bottom 48 of a row with corner portion, the another side installation end ray flower limit unit bottom 48 adjacent in room, notes the A type of lace keel 39, to be B-modely staggered.
During installation module unit 45, use screw tool 42 to be respectively fixed to by the connecting screw rod 36 on C, D limit on the Embeded nut 38 of the lace keel 39 on adjacent both sides, on pad, the elastic cushion block 40 of suitable thickness, tightens fot screw 41; By that analogy, Installing last block is modular unit 45.According to the position designed in advance, notice that A type keel grid and B-mode keel grid are staggered.
After modular unit 45 installs, in like manner, then the lace unit bottom 48 on remaining two sides is installed.
According to method as shown in figure 20, floor heating water pipe 43 is penetrated in the floor heating water pipe groove 11 of water-heating type modular unit 45, draw floor heating water pipe import and export 17 and thermal water source's water pipe that heats be connected, make hot water in floor-heating type Modular Floor inner loop by hot water circulator, whether normally detect.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 19 and Figure 20, lace unit top 47 is installed, in clipping room lyriform pore 25, inserts plug-in type tenon bar 26, tighten hold-down screw 49.All modular units and lace unit are linked to be an entirety, composition water-heating type Modular Floor.
Embodiment 2, the warm pattern floor of electricity.
The structure of the warm pattern floor of electricity and water-heating type Modular Floor has a lot of same section, unlike because the diameter of floor heating cable is less than floor heating water pipe, its structure optimization some, the present embodiment is only illustrated with regard to different piece.
As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 16 and Figure 21, the warm pattern floor of electricity comprises core and peripheral part, is made up of modular unit 45 and lace unit 46, and the warm pattern floor inside of electricity is provided with floor heating cable groove 12, and floor heating cable groove 12 places floor heating cable 44.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, it is foursquare cuboid that the parquets panel 10 of this embodiment is assembled into bottom surface by the equal wooden unit of the 33 pieces of thickness shaped and one block of jade 29, be highly the thickness (=20mm) of wooden unit, the irreversible entirety that between wooden unit, seamless spliced one-tenth one is fixing, is parquets panel 10.
The same plane of the bottom of parquets panel 10 is evenly offered the floor heating cable groove 12 that six are parallel to parquets panel 10 side and upper bottom surface, its cross section is square; Another plane arranges six horizontal heat-conducting metal grooves 14 perpendicular to floor heating cable groove 12, and these six heat-conducting metal groove 14 top planes are higher than the diameter units of a floor heating cable groove 12 top planes heat-conducting metal silk 13.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 9, the substrate 20 of this embodiment is three-layer real-wood jigsaw, and its top does not have floor heating cable groove.
As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, offer horizontal U-shaped floor heating cable groove 12 above the lace tenon 27 of the present embodiment, be positioned at the bottom of lace panel 16, be parallel to lace tenon 27, groove depth is greater than the diameter of floor heating cable 44, and groove width equals the height of the floor heating cable groove 12 on parquets panel 10.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 9, Figure 17 and Figure 21, the keel structure of the warm pattern floor of electricity, connected mode, assembly and mounting means are identical with the water-heating type Modular Floor in embodiment 1.
As shown in figure 21, floor heating cable both positive and negative polarity 18 is connected with power supply, reaches heating object, and all modular units and lace unit are linked to be an entirety, the warm pattern floor of composition electricity.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can do various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described technical scheme, make buckle into connect or alternate manner connection as connected by the threaded spindle cap nut between modular unit, lace unit, modular unit is made into positive 6 prisms or positive three prism, but the scope that appended claims Article 1 or Article 2 define can not be departed from.
Claims (10)
1. a floor-heating type Modular Floor, comprise core and peripheral part, it is characterized in that: described floor-heating type Modular Floor is made up of modular unit (45) and lace unit (46), several piece modular unit (45) connects to form the core of floor-heating type Modular Floor by location lug bar (22), connecting screw rod (36) and Embeded nut (38); Several piece lace unit (46) connects to form the peripheral part of floor-heating type Modular Floor by lace tenon (27), connecting screw rod (36), Embeded nut (38) and hold-down screw (49); Described floor-heating type Modular Floor inside is provided with floor heating water pipe groove (11) or floor heating cable groove (12), floor heating water pipe (43) is placed in floor heating water pipe groove (11), or place floor heating cable (44) in floor heating cable groove (12), surrounding is provided with pipeline passway (52), bottom is provided with elastic cushion block (40), fixes or directly mat formation on ground or flooring with fot screw (41).
2. modular unit (45) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modular unit (45) by parquets panel (10), substrate (20), keel grid (30) successively and bottom surface overlap, link together under given conditions with adhesive, iron nail or other fixtures, form one firmly profile be the entirety of cuboid, it is rectangular location tongue-and-groove (21) that its surrounding is respectively provided with a sliver transvers section, be positioned at bottom or the middle part of substrate (20) surrounding, bottom surface is provided with damp-proof course, and upper bottom surface scribbles floor paint.
3. modular unit (45) according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that: the same plane in described modular unit (45) is evenly provided with several floor heating water pipe groove (11) being parallel to modular unit (45) upper bottom surface and left and right side or floor heating cable grooves (12), the cross section of described floor heating water pipe groove (11) or floor heating cable groove (12) is circular or rectangle, is positioned at the place that joins of parquets panel (10) and substrate (20).
4. modular unit (45) according to claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterized in that: the same plane in described modular unit (45) is evenly provided with several and is parallel to modular unit (45) upper bottom surface and perpendicular to the horizontal heat-conducting metal groove (14) of floor heating water pipe groove (11) or floor heating cable groove (12), the diameter units of its top planes hot water pipe groove (11) or floor heating cable groove (12) top planes heat-conducting metal silk (13) above Ground, the center line of described two adjacent floor heating water pipe grooves (11) is respectively provided with a longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove (15), its top is positioned in the top planes of floor heating water pipe groove (11), the top of described horizontal heat-conducting metal silk groove (14) or longitudinal heat-conducting metal groove (15) is provided with heat-conducting metal silk (13), be positioned at the middle part of parquets panel (10).
5. keel grid (30) according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described keel grid (30) is that rectangular square material surrounds a closed grid by several cross section, profile is " mouth " font, " day " font, sphere of movements for the elephants shape, " Wall " font or other present situations, keel grid (30) is embedded with thermal insulation thermal insulation board (33), thermal insulation thermal insulation board (33) top is provided with instrument groove (34), described square material is flitch or organic material, and thickness is identical.
6. according to claim 2 or keel grid according to claim 5 (30), it is characterized in that: the square material in described keel grid (30) adjacent A, B both sides is provided with Embeded nut (38), connecting screw rod through hole (32), tool throughbore (31) and fot screw inclined hole (35), described connecting screw rod through hole (32) and tool throughbore (31) are parallel to each other on conplane diverse location, and described Embeded nut (38) is arranged on upper and two center lines of connecting screw rod through hole (32) and overlaps; Adjacent C, the square material in D both sides are provided with connecting screw rod through hole (32) in addition, place by connecting screw rod (36) in described connecting screw rod through hole (32); Accordingly, the center line of the tool throughbore (31) on the connecting screw rod through hole (32) on C, D both sides, inner square material and the tool throughbore (31) on A, B both sides on the same line, and is parallel to keel grid (30) upper bottom surface and left and right side.
7. according to claim 2 or claim 5 or keel grid according to claim 6 (30), it is characterized in that: described keel grid (30) is divided into first, second two type, the tool throughbore (31) on A type keel grid (30) A limit, connecting screw rod through hole (32) respectively with the connecting screw rod through hole (32) on B-mode keel grid (30) the A limit of correspondence, tool throughbore (31) is on same position, the tool throughbore (31) on A type keel grid (30) B limit, connecting screw rod through hole (32) respectively with the connecting screw rod through hole (32) on B-mode keel grid (30) the B limit of correspondence, tool throughbore (31) is on same position, the connecting screw rod (36) on A type keel grid C, D limit is separately fixed on the Embeded nut (38) on B-mode keel grid A, B limit, and the connecting screw rod (36) on B-mode keel grid C, D limit is separately fixed on the Embeded nut (38) on A type keel grid A, B limit.
8. lace unit (46) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lace unit (46) is made up of lace unit top (47) and lace unit bottom (48), described lace unit top (47) is by lace panel (16), upper substrate (23) and lace tenon (27) composition one firmly entirety, described lace unit bottom (48) forms a firmly entirety by lower basal plate (24) and lace keel (39), be provided with clipping room lyriform pore (25), the turn of the screw opening (28) and pipeline passway (52), the part that described lace keel (39) are keel grid (30), described lace unit (46) bottom surface is provided with damp-proof course, upper bottom surface scribbles floor paint.
9. lace unit top (47) according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described lace unit top (47) is provided with lace tenon (27), the size of the size of described lace tenon (27) and the location tongue-and-groove (21) of modular unit (45) matches, described lace tenon (27) is inner and top is provided with floor heating water pipe groove (11) or lace tenon (27) top is provided with floor heating cable groove (12), and described water-heating type lace unit top (47) is provided with U-shaped floor heating water pipe groove (11).
10. parquets panel (10) according to claim 2 or lace panel according to claim 8 (16), it is characterized in that: described parquets panel (10) or lace panel (16) are combined into by the block that several piece thickness is equal, different, seamless spliced between its inner adjacent block, described block is wooden unit or jade or stone or glass brick or organic matter block.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510643272.8A CN105113759B (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Floor-heating type Modular Floor and its component |
| PCT/CN2016/099231 WO2017059764A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2016-09-18 | Modular heating floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510643272.8A CN105113759B (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Floor-heating type Modular Floor and its component |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105113759A true CN105113759A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105113759B CN105113759B (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510643272.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105113759B (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Floor-heating type Modular Floor and its component |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105113759B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017059764A1 (en) |
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| WO2017059764A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | 李承军 | Modular heating floor |
| CN107401772A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州卡尔玛智能暖居科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon fiber heating system and its installation method |
| CN109989551A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of standard earth module and house body |
| CN111878876A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-11-03 | 南京威克希尔建设工程有限公司 | Floor heating system convenient to improve indoor rate of heating |
| CN113017334A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-06-25 | 青岛庆友石墨烯科技有限公司 | Production process of graphene water heating mattress |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105113759B (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| WO2017059764A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
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