One kind divides courage to heat air-source water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to divide courage to heat air-source water heater, belongs to electric heater field.
Background technology
Air-source water heater, also referred to as " air source hot pump water heater "." air-source water heater " is the low-temperature heat quantity in air
It is absorbed into and, gasify by fluorine medium, is then added by pressure build up after compressor compresses, then water by heat exchanger conversion feedwater
Heat, high temperature heat after compression heat water temperature with this.Air-source water heater has the characteristics of energy-efficient, manufacture identical heat
Water, it is 4-6 times of electric heater, its annual thermal effect ratio is electrically heated 4 times, utilizes efficiency height.
Existing air-source water heater simply by the cool water heating in whole water tank to required temperature, and for water consumption compared with
Less, FCL hot water makes exhaustless situation, and existing air-source water heater is without any measure for this situation is used, still
Whole box water is heated, causes the waste of hot water and the energy, increases the use cost of user.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:For current air-source water heater be to whole heating water tanks, it is and right
Water consumption is less, and whole box water makes exhaustless user, can cause the waste of the energy, increases its cost, there is provided one kind of knowing clearly divides courage
Heat air-source water heater, the present invention mainly by divide courage heating come avoid full courage heating tape come the drawbacks of, the present invention be made
Heating air-source water heater can avoid the waste of hot water and the energy, save the use cost of user, while to air energy thermal water
Device does not have damaging effect in itself.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
One kind divides courage to heat air-source water heater, including main courage air-source water heater, main gallbladder-heat water heater liner, main gallbladder-heat water
Temperature control device, main courage condenser pipe temperature control device, temperature control panel, main control valve panel, main gas-liquid separation device, main air compressor,
Main courage condenser pipe, secondary courage liquid separating apparatus, secondary courage air compressor, secondary gallbladder-heat water temperature control device, secondary courage condenser pipe temperature control dress
Put, secondary courage air-source water heater, secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner, it is characterised in that:Well-behaved courage heating air-source water heater can be realized entirely
Courage and the heating of half courage, when needing the heating of water heater full courage, it is first turned on main courage heater switch and secondary courage heater switch and connects
Pipeline threshold switch, by water intaking valve to main courage air-source water heater carry out plus water until its fill main gallbladder-heat water heater liner completely,
Then extraneous air is pumped into main air compressor by main gas-liquid input adapter, to air under main air compressor effect
Being compressed liquefaction makes its highly exothermic, makes the refrigerant in air compressor be absorbed heat and gasify to produce high-temperature gas, and lead to
Cross main gas-liquid separation device to be separated gas-liquid, then under pressure, electromagnetism is touched by main gas-liquid out splice going splice
Control valve 3, makes it be opened by high pressure, and a large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases formed after compressing are passed through by main condenser inlet attack
The main courage shell of air-source water heater enters the main courage condenser pipe filled in the main gallbladder-heat water heater liner of water, and constantly it is heated, and enters
Into main courage holder so that water temperature constantly rise is until boiling completely, and after its boiling, boiling water is bent by main gallbladder-heat water circulation
Type pipe constantly heats to cold media gas in main courage holder, because secondary courage heater switch is opened, so main gallbladder-heat air interface exists
Opens voluntarily after certain temperature, high temperature refrigerant gas enter hot-air duct and reached in secondary courage liquid input adapter, at this moment secondary courage
Air compressor is started working, and high temperature refrigerant gasifies inner bag refrigerant, and secondary courage air compressor is pressurized liquefied to its and releases big
Calorimetric amount, by secondary courage liquid separating apparatus by after gas-liquid separation, high temperature secondary courage cold media gas is led to by secondary courage liquid out splice going splice
Secondary courage condensation inlet attack is crossed, the secondary courage condenser pipe entered through air-source water heater pair courage shell in secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner, is led to
High temperature secondary courage cold media gas is crossed to its continuous heating until seething with excitement, while hot water passes through the secondary gallbladder-heat water circulation in secondary courage holder
Curved pipe heats to cold media gas, and after temperature rise, high temperature secondary courage cold media gas flows back refrigerant pipe by electromagnetism by secondary courage
Control valve 1 is compressed again forms cooling medium liquid body, you can recycles, after being opened due to connecting pipe threshold switch, treats hot in secondary courage
After water is boiled, main courage communicating valve is opened naturally under high temperature action, is made major-minor gallbladder-heat aqueous phase same, when needing to use, is opened out
Water valve water outlet and can complete the heating of full courage.
When half described courage heats, open main courage heater switch and main courage air-source water heater is carried out by water intaking valve to add water
Until it fills main gallbladder-heat water heater liner completely, extraneous air is then pumped into by main air compressor by main gas-liquid input adapter
In, liquefaction is compressed to air makes its highly exothermic under main air compressor effect, enter the refrigerant in air compressor
Row, which absorbs heat and gasified, produces high-temperature gas, and is separated gas-liquid by main gas-liquid separation device, then under pressure,
Solenoid electric valve 3 is touched by main gas-liquid out splice going splice, solenoid electric valve 3 is experienced high pressure and opened, and is formed after compressing
A large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases by main condenser inlet attack, enter through the main courage shell of air-source water heater and fill the main gallbladder-heat hydrophone of water
Main courage condenser pipe in inner bag, is constantly heated to it, and is entered in main courage holder, and at this moment water temperature constantly rise is until completely
Boiling, when needing to use, opening outlet valve can water outlet and completion half courage heating.
High temperature refrigerant gas in described main courage holder can reach solenoid electric valve by main courage backflow refrigerant pipe
2, high temperature makes its opening refunds flow in main air compressor, compresses Reusability again.
Described main gallbladder-heat water temperature control device, main courage condenser pipe temperature control device and secondary courage condenser pipe temperature control device, secondary courage are cold
Solidifying pipe can be by temperature display on temperature control panel, and temperature is controlled by temperature control panel.
Described main control valve panel can be according to the main gas-liquid input adapter solenoid electric valve 1 of temperature automatic control, Electromagnetic Control
Valve 2, solenoid electric valve 3, main condenser inlet attack, main gallbladder-heat water circulation interface, secondary courage liquid input adapter, the output of secondary courage liquid
Joint, secondary courage condensation inlet attack, secondary courage communicating valve.
Described refrigerant is mix refrigerant, by difluoromethane and pentafluoroethane volume ratio 1:The obtained mixing system of 1 proportioning
Cryogen refrigerant.
The application of the present invention:Well-behaved courage heating air-source water heater can realize full courage and the heating of half courage, when needing water heater
During full courage heating, main courage heater switch and secondary courage heater switch and connecting pipe threshold switch are first turned on, by water intaking valve to master
Courage air-source water heater is carried out plus water is until it fills main gallbladder-heat water heater liner completely, then by main gas-liquid input adapter by outside
Portion's air is pumped into main air compressor, and liquefaction is compressed to air under main air compressor effect makes its highly exothermic,
Make the refrigerant in air compressor be absorbed heat and gasify to produce high-temperature gas, and carried out gas-liquid by main gas-liquid separation device
Separation, then under pressure, touches solenoid electric valve 3 by main gas-liquid out splice going splice, it is opened by high pressure,
The a large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases formed after compression are entered by main condenser inlet attack through the main courage shell of air-source water heater to be filled
Main courage condenser pipe in the main gallbladder-heat water heater liner of water, is constantly heated to it, and is entered in main courage holder so that water temperature is continuous
Rise is until boiling completely, and after its boiling, boiling water is by the main curved pipe of gallbladder-heat water circulation to cold media gas in main courage holder
Constantly heating, because secondary courage heater switch is opened, so main gallbladder-heat air interface opens voluntarily after certain temperature, high temperature refrigerant
Gas enters hot-air duct and reached in secondary courage liquid input adapter, and at this moment secondary courage air compressor is started working, high temperature refrigerant
Inner bag refrigerant is gasified, secondary courage air compressor is pressurized liquefied to its and releases amount of heat, passes through secondary courage liquid separating apparatus
After gas-liquid separation, high temperature secondary courage cold media gas condenses inlet attack by secondary courage liquid out splice going splice by secondary courage, through air
The secondary courage condenser pipe that energy water heater pair courage shell enters in secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner, it is constantly added by high temperature secondary courage cold media gas
Heat is until seethe with excitement, while hot water is heated by the secondary curved pipe of gallbladder-heat water circulation in secondary courage holder to cold media gas, treats temperature
After rise, high temperature secondary courage cold media gas is compressed again by secondary courage backflow refrigerant pipe by solenoid electric valve 1 forms cooling medium liquid body,
It can recycle, after being opened due to connecting pipe threshold switch, after hot water in secondary courage is boiled, main courage communicating valve is in high temperature action
It is lower to open naturally, make major-minor gallbladder-heat aqueous phase same, when needing to use, open outlet valve and be cocoa water outlet and complete full courage heating.
When wherein half courage heats, open main courage heater switch and main courage air-source water heater is carried out adding water until its is complete by water intaking valve
Main gallbladder-heat water heater liner is filled, then extraneous air is pumped into main air compressor by main gas-liquid input adapter, in main sky
Liquefaction is compressed to air makes its highly exothermic under air compressor effect, the refrigerant in air compressor is absorbed heat and gas
Change and produce high-temperature gas, and separated gas-liquid by main gas-liquid separation device, then under pressure, pass through main gas-liquid
Out splice going splice touches solenoid electric valve 3, and solenoid electric valve 3 is experienced high pressure and opened, a large amount of high temperature formed after compressing
Cold media gas enters the master filled in the main gallbladder-heat water heater liner of water through the main courage shell of air-source water heater by main condenser inlet attack
Courage condenser pipe, is constantly heated to it, and is entered in main courage holder, and at this moment water temperature constantly rise is waited to need until boiling completely
Will be in use, opening outlet valve can water outlet and completion half courage heating.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Realization divides courage to heat, and avoids the waste of hot water and the energy, saves the use cost of user;
(2)Do not have damaging effect in itself to air-source water heater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the present invention " one kind divides courage to heat air-source water heater ".
Wherein, 1, main courage air-source water heater;2nd, the main courage shell of air-source water heater;3rd, main gallbladder-heat water heater liner;4th, intake
Valve;5th, outlet valve;6th, main gallbladder-heat water temperature control device;7th, main courage condenser pipe temperature control device;8th, main courage heater switch;9th, secondary courage heating
Switch;10th, connecting pipe threshold switch;11st, temperature control panel;12nd, main control valve panel;13rd, main gas-liquid separation device;14th, main gas-liquid
Input adapter;15th, main air compressor;16th, main gas-liquid out splice going splice;17th, solenoid electric valve 1;18th, solenoid electric valve 2;19、
Solenoid electric valve 3;20th, main condenser inlet attack;21st, main courage condenser pipe;22nd, main gallbladder-heat water circulation interface;23rd, main gallbladder-heat water
Circulate curved pipe;24th, main gallbladder-heat air interface;25th, hot-air duct;26th, secondary courage liquid separating apparatus;27th, secondary courage liquid is defeated
Enter joint;28th, secondary courage air compressor;29th, secondary courage liquid out splice going splice;30th, secondary courage condensation inlet attack;31st, secondary gallbladder-heat water
Temperature control device;32nd, secondary courage condenser pipe temperature control device;33rd, secondary courage condenser pipe;34th, secondary courage communicating valve;35th, secondary gallbladder-heat water circulation is bent
Type pipe;36th, refrigerant airflow circulating pipe;37th, major-minor courage connecting pipe;38th, main courage communicating valve;39th, secondary courage air-source water heater;
40th, air-source water heater pair courage shell;41st, secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner;42nd, main courage holder;43rd, secondary courage holder;44th, main courage returns
Flow refrigerant pipe;45th, secondary courage backflow refrigerant pipe.
Embodiment
Well-behaved courage heating air-source water heater can realize full courage and the heating of half courage, first when needing the full courage of water heater to heat
Main courage heater switch and secondary courage heater switch and connecting pipe threshold switch are first opened, by water intaking valve to main courage air-source water heater
Carry out plus water until its fill main gallbladder-heat water heater liner completely, extraneous air is then pumped into by main sky by main gas-liquid input adapter
In air compressor, liquefaction is compressed to air makes its highly exothermic under main air compressor effect, make in air compressor
Refrigerant absorbed heat and gasified and produce high-temperature gas, and gas-liquid is separated by main gas-liquid separation device, then pressed
Under power effect, solenoid electric valve 3 is touched by main gas-liquid out splice going splice, it is opened by high pressure, formed after compressing
A large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases entered by main condenser inlet attack through the main courage shell of air-source water heater and fill the main gallbladder-heat hydrophone of water
Main courage condenser pipe in inner bag, is constantly heated to it, and is entered in main courage holder so that water temperature constantly rise is until completely
Boiling, after its boiling, boiling water is constantly heated by the main curved pipe of gallbladder-heat water circulation to cold media gas in main courage holder, due to
Secondary courage heater switch is opened, so main gallbladder-heat air interface opens voluntarily after certain temperature, it is empty that high temperature refrigerant gas enters heat
Feed channel is reached in secondary courage liquid input adapter, and at this moment secondary courage air compressor is started working, and high temperature refrigerant is by inner bag refrigerant gas
To change, secondary courage air compressor is pressurized liquefied to its and releases amount of heat, by secondary courage liquid separating apparatus by after gas-liquid separation,
High temperature secondary courage cold media gas condenses inlet attack by secondary courage liquid out splice going splice by secondary courage, through air-source water heater pair courage shell
Into the secondary courage condenser pipe in secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner, by high temperature secondary courage cold media gas to its continuous heating until seething with excitement, together
When hot water by the secondary curved pipe of gallbladder-heat water circulation in secondary courage holder to cold media gas heat, after temperature rise after, high temperature secondary
Courage cold media gas is compressed again by secondary courage backflow refrigerant pipe by solenoid electric valve 1 forms cooling medium liquid body, you can recycle,
After being opened due to connecting pipe threshold switch, after hot water in secondary courage is boiled, main courage communicating valve is opened naturally under high temperature action, is made
Major-minor gallbladder-heat aqueous phase is same, and when needing to use, opening outlet valve water outlet and can complete the heating of full courage.When wherein half courage heats,
Main courage heater switch is opened main courage air-source water heater is carried out adding water until it fills main gallbladder-heat hydrophone completely by water intaking valve
Inner bag, then extraneous air is pumped into main air compressor by main gas-liquid input adapter, under main air compressor effect
Liquefaction is compressed to air makes its highly exothermic, makes the refrigerant in air compressor be absorbed heat and gasify to produce High Temperature Gas
Body, and separated gas-liquid by main gas-liquid separation device, then under pressure, contacted by main gas-liquid out splice going splice
To solenoid electric valve 3, solenoid electric valve 3 is experienced high pressure and opened, and a large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases formed after compressing are by leading
Inlet attack is condensed, the main courage condenser pipe filled in the main gallbladder-heat water heater liner of water is entered through the main courage shell of air-source water heater, no
It is disconnected that it is heated, and enter in main courage holder, at this moment water temperature constantly rise is until boiling completely, when needing to use, beats
Outputing water valve can water outlet and completion half courage heating.High temperature refrigerant gas in wherein main courage holder can pass through main courage returned cold
Matchmaker's pipeline reaches solenoid electric valve 2, and high temperature makes its opening refunds flow in main air compressor, compresses Reusability again.It is main
Gallbladder-heat water temperature control device, main courage condenser pipe temperature control device and secondary courage condenser pipe temperature control device, secondary courage condenser pipe can show temperature
Show on temperature control panel, and temperature is controlled by temperature control panel.Main control valve panel can be according to the main gas of temperature automatic control
Liquid input adapter solenoid electric valve 1, solenoid electric valve 2, solenoid electric valve 3, main condenser inlet attack, main gallbladder-heat water circulation connect
Mouth, secondary courage liquid input adapter, secondary courage liquid out splice going splice, secondary courage condensation inlet attack, secondary courage communicating valve.Refrigerant is made for mixing
Cryogen, by difluoromethane and pentafluoroethane volume ratio 1:Mix refrigerant refrigerant made from 1 proportioning.
Example 1
One kind divides courage to heat air-source water heater, including main courage air-source water heater, main gallbladder-heat water heater liner, main gallbladder-heat water
Temperature control device, main courage condenser pipe temperature control device, temperature control panel, main control valve panel, main gas-liquid separation device, main air compressor,
Main courage condenser pipe, secondary courage liquid separating apparatus, secondary courage air compressor, secondary gallbladder-heat water temperature control device, secondary courage condenser pipe temperature control dress
Put, secondary courage air-source water heater, secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner, when needing the full courage of water heater to heat, be first turned on main courage heating and open
Pass and secondary courage heater switch and connecting pipe threshold switch, are carried out by water intaking valve to main courage air-source water heater plus water is until its is complete
Main gallbladder-heat water heater liner is filled entirely, then extraneous air is pumped into main air compressor by main gas-liquid input adapter, in master
Liquefaction is compressed to air under air compressor effect makes its highly exothermic, the refrigerant in air compressor is absorbed heat simultaneously
Gasification produces high-temperature gas, and is separated gas-liquid by main gas-liquid separation device, then under pressure, passes through main gas
Liquid out splice going splice touches solenoid electric valve 3, it is opened by high pressure, a large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases formed after compressing
Enter the main courage condenser pipe filled in the main gallbladder-heat water heater liner of water through the main courage shell of air-source water heater by main condenser inlet attack,
Constantly it is heated, and entered in main courage holder so that water temperature constantly rise after its boiling, is opened until boiling completely
Water is constantly heated by the main curved pipe of gallbladder-heat water circulation to cold media gas in main courage holder, because secondary courage heater switch is opened,
So main gallbladder-heat air interface opens voluntarily after certain temperature, high temperature refrigerant gas enters hot-air duct and reaches secondary courage liquid
In input adapter, at this moment secondary courage air compressor is started working, and high temperature refrigerant gasifies inner bag refrigerant, secondary courage air compressor pair
Its is pressurized liquefied and releases amount of heat, by secondary courage liquid separating apparatus by after gas-liquid separation, high temperature secondary courage cold media gas by
Secondary courage liquid out splice going splice condenses inlet attack by secondary courage, enters secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner through air-source water heater pair courage shell
In secondary courage condenser pipe, by high temperature secondary courage cold media gas to its continuous heating until boiling, while hot water is stored by secondary courage
The secondary curved pipe of gallbladder-heat water circulation in device heats to cold media gas, and after temperature rise, high temperature secondary courage cold media gas passes through secondary courage
Backflow refrigerant pipe is compressed again by solenoid electric valve 1 forms cooling medium liquid body, you can recycles, due to connecting pipe threshold switch
After opening, after hot water in secondary courage is boiled, main courage communicating valve is opened naturally under high temperature action, is made major-minor gallbladder-heat aqueous phase same, is treated
When needing to use, opening outlet valve water outlet and can complete the heating of full courage.Heated by full courage, heating every time is completed, and only needs 1 degree
Electricity, the energy is saved, saved user cost.
Example 2
One kind divides courage to heat air-source water heater, including main courage air-source water heater, main gallbladder-heat water heater liner, main gallbladder-heat water
Temperature control device, main courage condenser pipe temperature control device, temperature control panel, main control valve panel, main gas-liquid separation device, main air compressor,
Main courage condenser pipe, secondary courage liquid separating apparatus, secondary courage air compressor, secondary gallbladder-heat water temperature control device, secondary courage condenser pipe temperature control dress
Put, secondary courage air-source water heater, secondary gallbladder-heat water heater liner, when half courage heats, open main courage heater switch and pass through water intaking valve pair
Main courage air-source water heater carry out plus water until its fill main gallbladder-heat water heater liner completely, then pass through main gas-liquid input adapter will
Extraneous air is pumped into main air compressor, and liquefaction is compressed to air under main air compressor effect makes it largely put
Heat, make the refrigerant in air compressor be absorbed heat and gasify to produce high-temperature gas, and by main gas-liquid separation device by gas-liquid
Separated, then under pressure, solenoid electric valve 3 is touched by main gas-liquid out splice going splice, solenoid electric valve 3 is experienced
Opened to high pressure, a large amount of high temperature refrigerant gases formed after compressing are by main condenser inlet attack, through air-source water heater
Main courage shell enters the main courage condenser pipe filled in the main gallbladder-heat water heater liner of water, constantly it is heated, and enter main courage holder
In, at this moment water temperature constantly rise until completely boiling, when needing to use, open outlet valve can water outlet and complete half courage add
Heat.Heated by half courage, compared with full courage heats, need to only expend 0.5 degree of electricity, save the energy and cost.