CN105090775B - A kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube - Google Patents
A kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105090775B CN105090775B CN201510196656.XA CN201510196656A CN105090775B CN 105090775 B CN105090775 B CN 105090775B CN 201510196656 A CN201510196656 A CN 201510196656A CN 105090775 B CN105090775 B CN 105090775B
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- led
- diode
- drive power
- fluorescent lamp
- high frequency
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, including LED drive power, LED lamp panel and high frequency filter;The high frequency filter is connected with the LED drive power;The LED drive power is connected with the LED lamp panel again;The high frequency filter is used to filter out the high-frequency and high-voltage harmonic wave formed when ballast and starter startup;The LED drive power is used to provide driving power supply for the LED lamp panel;The LED lamp panel is used to send light after power drives.The present invention direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube without need to it is original access tube circuit do any change;Without needing to remove original circuit block such as starter, you can directly carry out replacement of the LED fluorescent lamp tube to conventional fluorescent fluorescent tube;Easy to operate, safe, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluorescent tube, more particularly to a kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube.
Background technology
LED fluorescent lamp tube is using LED white lights as illuminating source, and shell is light diffusion shell/aluminium alloy.LED fluorescent lamp tube
Efficient energy-saving, the problem of in the absence of often to change fluorescent tube, ballast, starter, and light is soft, protects eyesight not to be damaged
Evil.Meanwhile, LED fluorescent lamp tube is just as with traditional fluorescent tube on external form bore.
Due to LED fluorescent lamp tube have many advantages, such as it is above-mentioned, since 2007, gradually promote use LED fluorescent lamp tube
Replace traditional fluorescent tube.In the prior art, the installation of LED fluorescent lamp tube includes following two modes:
(1) domestic and EU criteria
Original fluorescent tube is removed during installation and changes LED fluorescent lamp tube, and ballast and starter are removed, is allowed
220V alternating currents are applied directly to LED fluorescent lamp tube two ends.
(2) Unite States Standard
Original fluorescent tube is removed during installation and changes LED fluorescent lamp tube, and ballast and starter are removed, is allowed
220V electric mains are applied directly to the same one end of LED fluorescent lamp tube.
However, the above-mentioned mode for using indirect replacement.It is replaced using LED fluorescent lamp tube in inductance town
When flowing the fluorescent tube under device and starter resonant condition, it is necessary to remove starter, otherwise LED fluorescent lamp tube can be by inductance ballast
The high pressure moment punch through damage for more than the 700Vac that the high pressure resonance circuit of device and starter composition is produced, serious setting can draw
Play fire.
For domestic consumer, optimal when changing fluorescent tube is exactly not do any change to original framework and circuit
Become, as long as replacing original fluorescent tube with LED fluorescent lamp tube, without extra operation.
It our experiments show that, when can restrain unlatching by the way of high voltage protective produced by ballast and starter starting of oscillation
Resonance high voltage, to protect LED drive power and LED lamp bead in LED fluorescent lamp tube not breakdown.However, aforesaid way will
Required element is asked to bear very big power.This point is difficult to realize in fluorescent tube, and cost is also of a relatively high.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of direct replaced type LED daylight
Fluorescent tube, it is no to need to change and remove any original part, LED fluorescent lamp tube can be directly carried out to biography without needing to remove starter
The replacement of system fluorescent tube, it is easy to operate, it is safe.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, including
LED drive power, LED lamp panel and high frequency filter;The high frequency filter is connected with the LED drive power;The LED drives
Dynamic power supply is connected with the LED lamp panel again;The high frequency filter is used to filtering out ballast and starter is formed on startup
High-frequency and high-voltage harmonic wave;The LED drive power is used to provide driving power supply for the LED lamp panel;The LED lamp panel is used in electricity
Light is sent after the driving of source.
According to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:The first end and input AC of the high frequency filter
Power supply is connected, and the second end is connected with the LED drive power, and the 3rd end is connected with starter.
According to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:The high frequency filter includes the first diode, the
Two diodes, the 3rd diode, the 4th diode and electric capacity;The positive pole of first diode and after being handled through Inductive ballast
Input ac power be connected, negative pole is connected with the positive pole of the electric capacity;The positive pole of second diode is connected with starter,
Negative pole is connected with the negative pole and the LED drive power of first diode;The positive pole of 3rd diode and the electricity
The negative pole of appearance is connected, and negative pole is connected with the zero line of input ac power;The positive pole of 4th diode and the three or two pole
The positive pole of pipe is connected with the LED drive power, and negative pole is connected with starter.
Further, according to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:The electric capacity is electrochemical capacitor.
Further, according to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:The capacitance value range of the electric capacity is
10uF to 47uF.
Further, according to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:First diode, described second
Diode, the 3rd diode and the 4th diode all same.
According to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:Several circuits company is provided with the LED lamp panel
The LED lamp bead connect.
According to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:In the LED lamp panel, several LED bead strings are simultaneously
Between the positive and negative output electrode that the LED drive power is accessed after connection;Wherein, the LED bead string by series aiding connection successively LED
Lamp bead is constituted.
According to above-mentioned direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, wherein:The cut-off frequency of the high frequency filter is 10KHZ.
As described above, the direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the present invention, has the advantages that:
(1) without need to it is original access tube circuit do any change;
(2) without needing to remove original circuit block such as starter, you can directly carry out LED fluorescent lamp tube to conventional fluorescent
The replacement of pipe;
(3) easy to operate, safe, cost is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of the direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is shown as the direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the present invention and the circuit connection diagram of starter;
Fig. 3 is shown as the electrical block diagram of the high frequency filter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is shown as the structural representation of the LED lamp panel of the present invention.
Component label instructions
1 LED drive power
2 LED lamp panels
3 high frequency filters
4 starters
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through specific realities different in addition
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of the present invention.
It should be noted that the diagram provided in the present embodiment only illustrates the basic conception of the present invention in a schematic way,
Then only display is painted with relevant component in the present invention rather than according to component count, shape and the size during actual implementation in schema
System, it is actual when implementing, and kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel also may be used
Can be increasingly complex.
The direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the present invention uses filter form, in power network input and LED drive power
Between a high frequency filter is set to filter out high-frequency and high-voltage harmonic wave so that only ac frequency passes through, so as to protect LED
Fluorescent tube is without prejudice.Wherein, relatively low to the power requirement of high frequency filter, its price is relatively low, and is easily installed.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the invention includes LED drive power 1, the and of LED lamp panel 2
High frequency filter 3.Wherein, the first end of high frequency filter 3 is connected with input ac power, the second end and the phase of LED drive power 1
Even, the 3rd end is connected with starter 4;LED drive power 1 is connected with LED lamp panel 2 again.
As shown in Fig. 2 when replacing traditional fluorescent tube using the direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the present invention, nothing
Starter need to be removed, only the first end of high frequency filter input ac power end need to be connected to, three-terminal link is in starter
.
It is humorous that high frequency filter 3 is used to filter out ballast and the starter high-frequency and high-voltage that resonance is produced on startup when turning on light
Ripple, only passes through input ac power.Specifically, it is used as LPF function, low pass cutoff in the high frequency filter of the present invention
Frequency is 10KHZ, so as to be substantially filtered out more than 15KZ high-frequency harmonic.And the resonant frequency one of resonant mode fluorescent lamp
As be in 20KHZ-40KHZ.
Reference picture 3, high frequency filter includes the first diode D1, the second diode D2, the 3rd diode D3, the four or two pole
Pipe D4 and electric capacity C.Wherein, input ac power of the first diode D1 positive pole after being handled through Inductive ballast is connected, and bears
Pole is connected with electric capacity C positive pole;Second diode D2 positive pole is connected with starter, negative pole and the first diode D1 negative pole and
LED drive power is connected;3rd diode D3 positive pole is connected with electric capacity C negative pole, the zero line of negative pole and input ac power
It is connected;4th diode D4 positive pole is connected with the 3rd diode D3 positive pole and LED drive power, negative pole and starter phase
Even.
Preferably, electric capacity C uses high-voltage electrolytic capacitor, and its resistance to pressure request reaches 400V.According to the size of power of lamp tube, electric capacity
C scopes are 10uF to 47uF, and rated temperature is 105 °.
First diode D1, the second diode D2, the 3rd diode D3, the 4th diode D4 all sames, using model
1N4007.1N4007 rated operational current is 1A, and reversely pressure-resistant is 700V.
LED drive power 1 is used to provide driving power supply for LED lamp panel.
Specifically, LED drive power can use insulating power supply, it would however also be possible to employ non-isolated power supply and the electricity of capacitance-resistance structure
Source.What LED drive power was supplied to LED lamp panel belongs to high-end insulating power supply, meets TUV test requests.LED drive power it is defeated
Go out voltage range and driving current relevant with lamp bead string and power, but it is little with high frequency filter relation.Due to also without 60W
More than fluorescent tube demand exist, the maximum of high frequency filter bears power in more than 80W, therefore high frequency filter is only and power supply
Input parameter is relevant.
The LED lamp bead of several circuits connection is provided with LED lamp panel 2, for sending light after power drives.Its
In, the lamp bead arrangement in LED lamp panel after several LED lamp bead connection in series-parallel as shown in figure 4, access the positive and negative of LED drive power
Between output electrode.Wherein, LED bead string is made up of the LED lamp bead of series aiding connection successively.
The arrangement of lamp bead causes whole fluorescent tube can not using form that is above-mentioned many and connecting so as to avoid single lamp bead from damaging
The situation of work.Lamp bead and string group number is that have with the output voltage range of the general power of fluorescent tube and power supply, output current size
Close, the relevance with high-frequency filter circuit is little.
In summary, direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube of the invention without need to it is original access tube circuit do any
Change;Without needing to remove original circuit block such as starter, you can directly carry out LED fluorescent lamp tube and conventional fluorescent fluorescent tube is replaced
Change;Easy to operate, safe, cost is relatively low.So, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has height
Spend industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube, it is characterised in that:Including LED drive power, LED lamp panel and High frequency filter
Device;The high frequency filter is connected with the LED drive power;The LED drive power is connected with the LED lamp panel again;
The high frequency filter is used to filter out the high-frequency and high-voltage harmonic wave formed when ballast and starter startup;
The LED drive power is used to provide driving power supply for the LED lamp panel;
The LED lamp panel is used to send light after power drives;
In the LED lamp panel, between the positive and negative output electrode that the LED drive power is accessed after several LED lamp bead connection in series-parallel;Its
In, the LED bead string is made up of the LED lamp bead of series aiding connection successively;
The cut-off frequency of the high frequency filter is 10KHZ;
The first end of the high frequency filter is connected with input ac power, and the second end is connected with the LED drive power, and the 3rd
End is connected with starter;
The high frequency filter includes the first diode, the second diode, the 3rd diode, the 4th diode and electric capacity;It is described
Input ac power of the positive pole of first diode after being handled through Inductive ballast is connected, the positive pole phase of negative pole and the electric capacity
Even;The positive pole of second diode is connected with starter, negative pole and the negative pole of first diode and LED driving electricity
Source is connected;The positive pole of 3rd diode is connected with the negative pole of the electric capacity, and negative pole is connected with the zero line of input ac power;
The positive pole of 4th diode is connected with the positive pole and the LED drive power of the 3rd diode, negative pole and starter
It is connected.
2. direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric capacity is electrochemical capacitor.
3. direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The capacitance model of the electric capacity
Enclose for 10uF to 47uF.
4. direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is first diode, described
Second diode, the 3rd diode and the 4th diode all same.
5. direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the LED lamp panel
The LED lamp bead of several circuits connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510196656.XA CN105090775B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube |
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CN201510196656.XA CN105090775B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of direct replaced type LED fluorescent lamp tube |
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CN105090775B true CN105090775B (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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WO2020169608A1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | Signify Holding B.V. | An led driver for led lighting units for replacing a high-intensity discharge lamp |
Citations (5)
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CN201462490U (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-05-12 | 阮胜德 | LED daylight lamp with two-path inputs |
CN201515527U (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-06-23 | 鹤山丽得电子实业有限公司 | LED fluorescent lamp tube circuit |
CN102155642A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-17 | 刘昌贵 | LED (light emitting diode) daylight lamp and connecting circuit thereof |
CN102242914A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-11-16 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Lamp tube switching circuit |
CN204922545U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-12-30 | 上海新蕊光电科技有限公司 | Direct substitution type LED fluorescent tube |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101839416B (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-12-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Lighting system, general lamp holder thereof and LED lamp thereof |
JP4932064B2 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-05-16 | パナソニック株式会社 | Light emitting module, light source device, liquid crystal display device, and method for manufacturing light emitting module |
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2015
- 2015-04-23 CN CN201510196656.XA patent/CN105090775B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201462490U (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-05-12 | 阮胜德 | LED daylight lamp with two-path inputs |
CN201515527U (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-06-23 | 鹤山丽得电子实业有限公司 | LED fluorescent lamp tube circuit |
CN102155642A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-17 | 刘昌贵 | LED (light emitting diode) daylight lamp and connecting circuit thereof |
CN102242914A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-11-16 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Lamp tube switching circuit |
CN204922545U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-12-30 | 上海新蕊光电科技有限公司 | Direct substitution type LED fluorescent tube |
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CN105090775A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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