CN105094095B - A kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105094095B CN105094095B CN201510503916.3A CN201510503916A CN105094095B CN 105094095 B CN105094095 B CN 105094095B CN 201510503916 A CN201510503916 A CN 201510503916A CN 105094095 B CN105094095 B CN 105094095B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring methods.The vehicle intelligent terminal of electric vehicle acquires the information of electric vehicle in real time, and described information includes at least:Electric vehicle real-time status, warning information, and the information is transferred to the remote monitoring and administration unit of electric vehicle by network communication mode;Remote monitoring and administration unit is analyzed the information of each electric vehicle of acquisition in conjunction with configuration parameter, the alarm threshold of corresponding electric vehicle by remote monitoring and administration unit, forms the instruction for being handed down to electric vehicle;Remote monitoring and administration unit establishes communication connection again with electric vehicle, and instruction is transferred to the vehicle intelligent terminal of each electric vehicle, and user can be handled electric vehicle according to the instruction that vehicle intelligent terminal obtains.The present invention realizes electric vehicle and various practical operation situations for different model, and realization is managed collectively and is monitored to electric vehicle, to ensure the safety and reliability of electric vehicle operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring methods, belong to the field of electric automobile management system.
Background technology
With the continuous intensification of global energy crisis, and serious environmental pollution is caused, the major Automobile Enterprises in the whole world are general
It is the main direction of future automobile technology development all over recognizing energy saving with emission reduction.Wherein, traffic of the electric vehicle as a new generation
Tool, since it is in energy-saving and emission-reduction, reducing the mankind, to have orthodox car to the relying party face of conventional fossil resource incomparable
Advantage increasingly obtains the favor in automotive research field.Especially on the problem of electric vehicle safe operation is with supervision, especially
It receives significant attention.Therefore, carrying out remote monitoring and administration to electric vehicle becomes the important composition portion of electric vehicle safe operation
Point.
Currently, its model of all kinds of electric vehicles available on the market and configuration information are different, even with a electricity
Electrical automobile, because the actual conditions of vehicle operation are different, manufacturer is difficult to make vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal to safe operation parameter
Make a comprehensive assessment.Resulting in operator in this way can not be from the electronic of the comprehensive detailed various models to operation
The case where automobile, gives scientific and reasonable management and monitoring, to ensure the safety and reliability of electric vehicle operation,
Can not management and control reasonably be carried out to vehicle.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method, solution
Electric vehicle and the various practical operation situations determined for the problem that different model, can not be managed collectively and allocate.
The present invention is achieved by following scheme:
A kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method, steps are as follows:
Step 1, the vehicle intelligent terminal of electric vehicle acquires the information of electric vehicle in real time, and described information includes at least:
Electric vehicle real-time status, warning information, and the information is transferred to the remote monitoring of electric vehicle by network communication mode
Administrative unit;
Step 2, remote monitoring and administration unit is by the information of each electric vehicle of acquisition, in conjunction with matching for corresponding electric vehicle
Parameter, alarm threshold are set, is analyzed by remote monitoring and administration unit, the instruction for being handed down to electric vehicle is formed;
Step 3, remote monitoring and administration unit establishes communication connection again with electric vehicle, and each instruction is led to by network
News mode is transferred to the vehicle intelligent terminal to each electric vehicle, and the instruction that user obtains according to vehicle intelligent terminal is to electronic
Automobile is handled.
Further, the data by electric vehicle information described in step 1 are transferred to the remote monitoring and administration of electric vehicle
It is to establish communication connection, vehicle intelligent terminal by using vehicle front Communications service module and vehicle intelligent terminal in unit
The data of the information of electric vehicle are sent to long-range preposition Communications service module, and pass through vehicle data migration service mould again
The data of described information are sent to remote monitoring and administration unit by block.
Further, in the vehicle front Communications service module, by the data received deposit vehicle front communication
In preposition real-time database in service module;The alarm letter of electric vehicle is obtained from preposition real-time database using data alerting service
Breath;Data monitoring tool continues the data of acquisition for monitoring the data collected in real time, and by Data Migration service
It is sent to Data Migration service module.
Further, right according to the severity of the different analysis warning information of alarm threshold in described in the step 2
In the high warning information of severity, priority processing can be carried out to electric vehicle.
Further, step 1 described information further includes GPS information, and it is right that remote monitoring and administration unit described in step 2 passes through
The data for the GPS information that each electric vehicle obtains coordinate ARCGIS services and map in vehicle map service module, obtain
Location information when electric vehicle is run.
Further, in the instruction described in step 2, vehicle operation monitoring system (201) can also be utilized, is turned by data
Hair service module (121) issues corresponding instruction to automobile remote monitoring administrative unit (111).
Further, in the step 2, electric vehicle public service interaction platform can also be coordinated, pass through data forwarding
Service module obtains the data of the information of electric vehicle from remote monitoring and administration unit, the dynamic letter for observing automobile in real time
Breath..
The advantageous effect of the present invention compared to the prior art is:
For electric vehicle due to the difference of its model, the parameter difference of vehicle configuration and each vehicle are pacified by each producer
Row coefficient for the national games is different, for operator, is difficult to realize the operation vehicle condition overall monitor and system to each electric vehicle
One management, even if the vehicle intelligent terminal to each electric vehicle is configured according to its actual conditions, not only expends more people
The cost of power material resources, input is also very high.The present invention proposes a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method, by by electric vehicle
Essential information remote monitoring and administration unit is sent to by the Internet transmission mode, using remote monitoring and administration unit, according to
For the electric vehicle of different model, and the various practical operation situations of each electric vehicle carry out reasonable analysis, and to each
A vehicle issues different instructions, and user is made to select suitable processing mode to vehicle.The present invention makes each operator realization pair
The comprehensive monitoring of each different electric vehicle, unified management.It can be by a monitoring management system to different model
Vehicle is suitable for the actual conditions of operation according to it, sends the suitable command information of each vehicle and warning information, giving automobile is
The remote prompts such as no needs parking or alarm command, reasonable management and control is carried out to vehicle.And cost input is smaller, and it is easy to operate,
Function admirable.
The present invention is also equipped with vehicle map service module, can obtain geographical location information when vehicle operation in real time, more
It is efficiently convenient to control running state of the vehicle.
The electric vehicle utility interaction platform that the present invention configures, convenient for staff by cloud service enjoy at any time with
Vehicle multidate information is observed on ground, facilitates user that can observe the real time status of vehicle operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is for a kind of structural schematic diagram of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method of the embodiment of the present invention;
101. electric vehicle remote control administrative system, 111. electric vehicle remote monitoring and administration units, before 112. vehicles
Communications service module is set, 113. communicate interactive module, 114. Data Migration service modules, 121. data forwarding service moulds with vehicle
Block, 122. vehicle map service modules, 301. electric vehicle public service interaction platforms, 201. higher level's car operations monitoring system
System.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method, includes the following steps:
Step (1), electric vehicle vehicle intelligent terminal acquire the information of electric vehicle in real time, described information is at least wrapped
It includes:Electric vehicle real-time status, warning information, and the information is transferred to the long-range prison of electric vehicle by network communication mode
Control administrative unit.
Step (2), remote monitoring and administration unit are by the information of each electric vehicle of acquisition, in conjunction with corresponding electric vehicle
Configuration parameter, alarm threshold, analyzed by remote monitoring and administration unit, formed and be handed down to the instruction of electric vehicle.
Step (3), remote monitoring and administration unit and electric vehicle establish communication connection again, and each instruction is passed through net
Network communication modes are transferred to the vehicle intelligent terminal to each electric vehicle, the instruction pair that user obtains according to vehicle intelligent terminal
Electric vehicle is handled.
Each step is specifically illustrated below:
The information of the electric vehicle acquired in step (1) includes:The real-time status of electric vehicle is (such as electric vehicle
The information such as BMS, VCU, ammeter), the information such as warning information.The data network communication modes include such as wireless transmission sides GPRS
Formula.
Step (1) medium-long range monitoring management system, can also be from vehicle-mounted if necessary to carry out positioning service to electric vehicle
The GPS information of electric vehicle is obtained on intelligent terminal.
The data of the information of electric carwash can be directly transferred to remotely by the intelligent terminal of electric vehicle in step (2)
Monitoring management system can also be transmitted by following mode into row information:Vehicle front Communications service module receives from each
The data of the essential information of vehicle, and it is stored in vehicle front Communications service mould preposition real-time database in the block.It is logical by vehicle front
The data monitoring tool in service module is interrogated, the information of deposit is monitored in real time, it can basis using data alerting service
Actual demand generates intelligent alarm information.The Data Migration service in the block of vehicle front Communications service mould is by the data of each vehicle
It is sent to Data Migration service module, and then is sent to electric vehicle remote monitoring and administration unit.
In step (2), electric vehicle remote monitoring and administration unit can also receive to come from higher level's car operation monitoring system
Corresponding instruction is issued respectively to each electric vehicle.The instruction can be:Issue need charging, delay decline power,
Need the different instructions such as remote prompts, the alarm commands such as parking.
When there is new car addition, electric vehicle remote monitoring and administration unit can analyze the information of new car, by upper
Grade car operation monitoring system determines whether vehicle runs, to realize that new car networks to sending instructions under it.
Electric vehicle remote supervisory reason unit can also analyze warning information, by analyzing the serious of warning information
Degree, higher level's car operation monitoring system can issue electric vehicle different instructions, determine electronic vapour according to its severity
Whether vehicle needs priority processing, to ensure the operational safety of electric vehicle.
In addition to issuing corresponding instruction to each electric vehicle in step (2), electric vehicle public service can also be coordinated
Interaction platform, by data forwarding service module using the communication modes such as Ethernet, RS485, CAN, GPRS, from remote monitoring pipe
The data for the information that electric vehicle is obtained in unit are managed, such as:The information such as charged state, the SOC of electric vehicle, are enjoyed by cloud service
By the platform for grasping the real-time dynamic Service of electric vehicle whenever and wherever possible, facilitate user that can monitor the operating status of vehicle in real time.
If in step (1), electric vehicle remote monitoring and administration unit obtains the GPS information of vehicle, can coordinate vehicle
Map service module obtains real-time geographical locations letter when vehicle operation in conjunction with the GPS information sent on vehicle intelligent terminal
Breath.It is positioned by the position of vehicle, can observe the road conditions of vehicle operation and the environment on periphery, such as:Apart from destination
No when how far or periphery to have charging station etc., so as to be analyzed according to alarm threshold, optimum selecting electric vehicle carries out
Processing.
Above example only states core of the invention thought, and every reference the present embodiment is to the present invention in spirit and principle
Corresponding technological means in any modification in range and equivalent replacement, obtained effect and the present invention, realizes the basic phase of purpose
With, obtained technical solution is still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
Step 1, the vehicle intelligent terminal of electric vehicle acquires electric vehicle information in real time, and the electric vehicle information is at least wrapped
It includes:Electric vehicle real-time status, warning information, and electric vehicle information is transferred to electric vehicle by network communication mode
Remote monitoring and administration unit (111);
Step 2, remote monitoring and administration unit (111) is by the information of each electric vehicle of acquisition, in conjunction with corresponding electric vehicle
Parameter, alarm threshold are configured, is analyzed by remote monitoring and administration unit (111), the instruction accordingly issued is formed;
Step 3, remote monitoring and administration unit (111) establishes communication connection again with electric vehicle, and each instruction is passed through network
Communication modes are transferred to the vehicle intelligent terminal to each electric vehicle, and the instruction that user obtains according to vehicle intelligent terminal is to electricity
Electrical automobile is handled;
The remote monitoring and administration unit that electric vehicle information is transferred to electric vehicle by network communication mode described in step 1
(111) it is to establish communication connection, vehicle-mounted intelligence by using vehicle front Communications service module (112) and vehicle intelligent terminal in
The data of electric vehicle information are sent to long-range preposition Communications service module (112) by energy terminal, and pass through vehicle data again
The data of the electric vehicle information are sent to remote monitoring and administration unit (111) by migration service module (114);
In the vehicle front Communications service module (112), the data received are stored in vehicle front Communications service module
(112) in the preposition real-time database in;The warning information of electric vehicle is obtained from preposition real-time database using data alerting service;Number
According to adviser tool for monitoring the data collected in real time, and the data of acquisition are continued to be sent to by Data Migration service
Data Migration service module (114);
In instruction described in step 2, vehicle operation monitoring system (201) can also be utilized, data forwarding service module is passed through
(121) corresponding instruction is issued to automobile remote monitoring administrative unit (111);When there is new car addition, electric vehicle is remotely supervised
Control administrative unit can analyze the information of new car, by higher level's car operation monitoring system to sending instructions under it, determine vehicle
Whether run, to realize that new car networks.
2. a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 2 further includes,
According to the severity of the different analysis warning information of alarm threshold, for the high warning information of severity, to electric vehicle
Carry out priority processing.
3. a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electronic vapour described in step 1
Vehicle information further includes GPS information, and remote monitoring and administration unit described in step 2 (111) is by obtaining each electric vehicle
The data of GPS information coordinate ARCGIS services and map in vehicle map service module (122), obtain electric vehicle operation
When location information.
4. a kind of electric vehicle long-distance monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 2 further includes,
Electric vehicle public service interaction platform (301), by data forwarding service module (121) from remote monitoring and administration unit
(111) data of the information of electric vehicle, the multidate information for observing automobile in real time are obtained in.
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CN105657037B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2019-03-15 | 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile and electrically-charging equipment collecting method |
CN107305372B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2020-06-19 | 岳秀兰 | Electric automobile energy monitoring and supply network for remote monitoring of cloud computing network architecture |
CN106790367A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 山东省科学院自动化研究所 | The vehicle safety hidden danger early warning of big data treatment and accident reproduction system and method |
CN108829825B (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2021-10-26 | 苏州途驰安电子科技有限公司 | Automatic adaptation method and device for vehicle data acquisition |
CN109861388B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏迪纳数字科技股份有限公司 | Remote monitoring method of vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal |
CN111890982A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-06 | 许昌许继软件技术有限公司 | Monitoring method and system for power battery of electric vehicle |
CN118741053A (en) * | 2024-09-03 | 2024-10-01 | 山东世中兴智能科技有限公司 | Internet-based remote education system beyond visual range management method and device |
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CN102593894B (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Charging control system and charging control method of electric motor vehicle |
CN202694135U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-01-23 | 国家电网公司 | Remote monitoring system for electric automobile |
CN103034235B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2016-09-14 | 北京理工大学 | Method for real-time monitoring and system in electric-vehicle remote monitoring system |
CN204496282U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 郭蕾 | Based on the electric automobile fault diagnosis of Internet of Things, Based Intelligent Control and long distance control system |
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CN102968107A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 北京理工大学 | Method and system for remotely monitoring electric vehicle |
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