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CN105003455B - Air blower speed adjusting module device - Google Patents

Air blower speed adjusting module device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105003455B
CN105003455B CN201510505325.XA CN201510505325A CN105003455B CN 105003455 B CN105003455 B CN 105003455B CN 201510505325 A CN201510505325 A CN 201510505325A CN 105003455 B CN105003455 B CN 105003455B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting module
speed adjusting
voltage
air blower
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510505325.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105003455A (en
Inventor
费维勇
郑伟
李敏
庄雪娇
张玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Songz Air Conditioner Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Songz Air Conditioner Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Songz Air Conditioner Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Songz Air Conditioner Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510505325.XA priority Critical patent/CN105003455B/en
Publication of CN105003455A publication Critical patent/CN105003455A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105003455B publication Critical patent/CN105003455B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to car air-conditioner parts technical field, a kind of air blower speed adjusting module device is specifically related to.The bottom of shell is provided with fin, is encapsulated by foam-rubber cushion between the top of fin and the bottom interior wall of shell;The top of shell is provided with wire harness slot, and the inserted sheet being placed in wire harness slot is connected with the pcb board for being placed in enclosure.Speed adjusting module is controlled by Air-Conditioning Control Panel output pwm signal, just had in speed adjusting module after pwm signal Vcc voltage and powered to internal discrete device when outputing, different pwm signals are exported by changing Air-Conditioning Control Panel, speed adjusting module exports different linear voltages to control blower speed, when the Air-Conditioning Control Panel output positive dutycycle of pwm control signal is bigger, speed adjusting module output voltage is smaller.Using PWM regulations, under conditions of the non-maximum of air blower, by adjusting effective voltage value, itself does not consume electric energy to speed adjusting module to the present invention, so as to play the purpose of energy-conservation fuel-economizing.

Description

Air blower speed adjusting module device
Technical field
The present invention relates to car air-conditioner parts technical field, a kind of air blower speed adjusting module device is specifically related to.
Background technology
In car air-conditioner part field, traditional automobile air conditioner speed regulation module is consumption power device, in air blower Under conditions of non-maximum, speed adjusting module is required to partial pressure, consumes the electric energy of vehicle, uneconomical energy-conservation.
The content of the invention
For technical problem present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air blower speed adjusting module dress Put.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of air blower speed adjusting module device, including Shell, the bottom of the shell is provided with fin, is sealed by foam-rubber cushion between the top of fin and the bottom interior wall of shell Dress;The top of the shell is provided with wire harness slot, and the inserted sheet being placed in wire harness slot is connected with the pcb board for being placed in enclosure.
The speed regulating method of air blower speed adjusting module, speed adjusting module is controlled by Air-Conditioning Control Panel output pwm signal, when The interior Vcc voltage that just has of speed adjusting module is powered to internal discrete device after outputing pwm signal, by changing airconditioning control face Plate exports different pwm signals, and speed adjusting module exports different linear voltages to control blower speed, when Air-Conditioning Control Panel output When the positive dutycycle of pwm control signal is bigger, speed adjusting module output voltage is smaller, linear in order to meet speed adjusting module output, sharp Differential amplification is done with operational amplifier sampling air blower both end voltage, it is then related to the control signal treated in speed adjusting module Connection, do integral operation using operational amplifier, and the main MOSFET grids of output voltage control meet speed adjusting module output voltage The linearity;
Then air blower operating current is gathered by current divider (sampling resistor) and is converted to voltage signal, using operation amplifier Device does integral operation output voltage to control from MOSFET, so as to by air blower operating current share 12 realize flowing;
Air blower speed adjusting module band current limiting and rotation-clogging protection of the invention, air blower operating current is gathered by current divider Then voltage signal is changed, contrasting integration with operational amplifier usually exports high level, when load (air blower) becomes big or stall When operational amplifier upset output high level be changed into low level so as to drag down main MOSFET grid voltages to reduce speed adjusting module Output, burns out when protecting air blower not by high current or stall.
Also there is temperature protection function:By temperature sensor (thermistor), resistance value also can at different ambient temperatures Change therewith, be connected with thermistor with reference voltage series resistance using voltage divider principle, realize partial pressure, when with environment temperature Voltage after the liter high partial pressures of degree diminishes, and then compares the voltage after partial pressure and reference voltage and ought be less than using operational amplifier Operational amplifier becomes low potential from the high potential upset of output during reference voltage, and main MOSFET grid voltages are dragged down completely, this When speed adjusting module without output, realize temperature protection.
Air blower speed adjusting module device of the invention, its advantage shows:Adjusted using PWM, it is non-most in air blower Under conditions of big shelves, by adjusting effective voltage value, itself does not consume electric energy to speed adjusting module, so as to play the mesh of energy-conservation fuel-economizing 's.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air blower speed adjusting module device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-4 direction views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of speed adjusting module.
Fig. 4 is control input-output characteristics figure.
Specific embodiment
To further describe the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but simultaneously Therefore within the scope of embodiments not limited the present invention to.
Refer to a kind of air blower speed adjusting module device shown in Fig. 1 and 2, including shell 2, the bottom peace of the shell 2 Equipped with fin 4, encapsulated by foam-rubber cushion 3 between the top of fin 4 and the bottom interior wall of shell 2.The top of the shell 2 Wire harness slot is provided with, the inserted sheet 1 being placed in wire harness slot is connected with the pcb board being placed in inside shell 2.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein, V_Batt connects positive source, and PWM-In connects control signal, and Ground connects electricity Source negative pole (GND) ,-Umot connects air blower negative pole.
Air blower speed adjusting module device of the invention, controls to adjust particular by Air-Conditioning Control Panel output pwm signal Fast module, just had in speed adjusting module after pwm signal Vcc voltage and powered to internal discrete device when outputing, by changing Become Air-Conditioning Control Panel and export different pwm signals, speed adjusting module exports different linear voltages to control blower speed, works as air-conditioning When the control panel output positive dutycycle of pwm control signal is bigger, speed adjusting module output voltage is smaller, defeated in order to meet speed adjusting module Go out it is linear, using operational amplifier sampling air blower both end voltage do differential amplification, then with speed adjusting module in treat Control signal is associated, do integral operation using operational amplifier, and the main MOSFET grids of output voltage control meet speed governing The linearity of module output voltage.
Specifically formula is:Air blower both end voltage=PWM-IN*Vz* multiplication factors.Wherein, Vz:Inside speed adjusting module The reference voltage of setting.Multiplication factor:Operational amplifier sampling air blower both end voltage does differential amplification.
Then air blower operating current is gathered by current divider (sampling resistor) and is converted to voltage signal, using operation amplifier Device does integral operation output voltage to control from MOSFET, so as to by air blower operating current share 12 realize flowing.
Air blower speed adjusting module band current limiting and rotation-clogging protection of the invention, air blower operating current is gathered by current divider Then voltage signal is changed, contrasting integration with operational amplifier usually exports high level, when load (air blower) becomes big or stall When operational amplifier upset output high level be changed into low level so as to drag down main MOSFET grid voltages to reduce speed adjusting module Output, burns out when protecting air blower not by high current or stall.
Also there is temperature protection function:By temperature sensor (thermistor), resistance value also can at different ambient temperatures Change therewith, be connected with thermistor with reference voltage series resistance using voltage divider principle, realize partial pressure, when with environment temperature Voltage after the liter high partial pressures of degree diminishes, and then compares the voltage after partial pressure and reference voltage and ought be less than using operational amplifier Operational amplifier becomes low potential from the high potential upset of output during reference voltage, and main MOSFET grid voltages are dragged down completely, this When speed adjusting module without output, realize temperature protection.
Above content is only to design example and explanation of the invention, affiliated those skilled in the art Various modifications or supplement are made to described specific embodiment or is substituted using similar mode, without departing from invention Design or surmount scope defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of speed regulating method of air blower speed adjusting module device, it is characterised in that:PWM is exported by Air-Conditioning Control Panel to control Signal controls speed adjusting module, just has Vcc voltage to internal deviding device in speed adjusting module after output pwm control signal Part is powered, and different pwm control signals are exported by changing Air-Conditioning Control Panel, and speed adjusting module exports different linear voltages to control Blower speed, when the Air-Conditioning Control Panel output positive dutycycle of pwm control signal is bigger, speed adjusting module output voltage is smaller, It is linear in order to meet speed adjusting module output, do differential amplification, Ran Houyu using operational amplifier sampling air blower both end voltage The pwm control signal treated in speed adjusting module is associated, and integral operation, output voltage control master are done using operational amplifier MOSFET grids meet the linearity of speed adjusting module output voltage;
Then air blower operating current is gathered by current divider and is converted to voltage signal, it is defeated to do integral operation using operational amplifier Go out voltage to control from MOSFET, so as to by air blower operating current share 12 realize flowing;
Air blower operating current is gathered by current divider and then voltage signal is changed, contrasting integration with operational amplifier usually exports High level, when load becomes big or stall, the high level of operational amplifier upset output is changed into low level so as to drag down main MOSFET Grid voltage come reduce speed adjusting module output, burnt out when protecting air blower not by high current or stall;
By the thermistor of temperature sensor, resistance value can also change therewith at different ambient temperatures, be used using voltage divider principle Reference voltage series resistance is connected with thermistor again, realizes partial pressure, with the rising of environment temperature, the temperature-sensitive of temperature sensor The resistance of resistance diminishes, and the partial pressure of temperature sensor diminishes, then using operational amplifier that the voltage after partial pressure and benchmark is electric Pressure ratio becomes low potential to operational amplifier when less than reference voltage from the high potential upset of output, by main MOSFET grid voltages Drag down completely, now speed adjusting module realizes temperature protection without output.
CN201510505325.XA 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Air blower speed adjusting module device Expired - Fee Related CN105003455B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510505325.XA CN105003455B (en) 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Air blower speed adjusting module device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510505325.XA CN105003455B (en) 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Air blower speed adjusting module device

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CN105003455A CN105003455A (en) 2015-10-28
CN105003455B true CN105003455B (en) 2017-07-07

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106555772B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-08-13 武汉奥泽电子有限公司 For blower for vehicle air conditioning LPM speed adjusting module
CN112874260A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-01 湖北开特汽车电子电器系统股份有限公司 Speed regulation method, storage medium, device and system of automobile air conditioner blower
CN114087224A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-25 武汉奥泽电子有限公司 Automobile air conditioner blower EFC device, system and air conditioner
CN118041135A (en) * 2024-04-15 2024-05-14 上海奉吉汽车电器有限公司 LPM motor speed adjusting device

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DE4444810A1 (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-20 Eberspaecher J Control circuit for a blower drive motor
US7029239B2 (en) * 2003-05-19 2006-04-18 Standard Microsystems Corporation Piecewise linear control of the duty cycle of a pulse width modulated signal
CN200941594Y (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-08-29 武汉奥泽电子有限公司 Stageless governing controller of autocar air conditioning fan
CN201297267Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-08-26 上海航天汽车机电股份有限公司 Control device for blower of automobile air conditioner
CN201547001U (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-08-11 上海德尔福汽车空调系统有限公司 Automobile air conditioner direct current brush blast blower wind speed actuating device
CN201836089U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-05-18 郑州市锦飞汽车电气系统有限公司 Multifunctional air-conditioning air speed adjusting module
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