CN104941987A - Kitchen waste treatment equipment and working method thereof - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment equipment and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104941987A CN104941987A CN201510384795.5A CN201510384795A CN104941987A CN 104941987 A CN104941987 A CN 104941987A CN 201510384795 A CN201510384795 A CN 201510384795A CN 104941987 A CN104941987 A CN 104941987A
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- bone
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- bone meal
- kitchen waste
- treatment equipment
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Abstract
The invention provides kitchen waste treatment equipment and a working method thereof. The equipment comprises a feeding box, a dryer, a dosing opening and a packing machine which are connected in sequence by a conveyor belt, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box; a cutting tool is arranged on the inner part of the feeding box; the cutting angle of the cutting tool is 30-80 degrees; and the grain size of the cut bone meal is 5-80 mm. According to the kitchen waste treatment equipment, resourceful treatment is carried out on waste produced during dinner; and a tool rest is optimized in design, so that the stress on the tool is dispersed, and the sharing force and the impact resistance of a single blade are improved. The kitchen waste treatment equipment can be matched with the conveyor belt for use, and the labor intensity can be relieved by adopting automatic feeding and discharging. The kitchen waste treatment equipment has the characteristics of being simple to operate, convenient to clean and maintain, compact in structure, stable in work, high in yield, low in temperature rise, free of hidden materials, adjustable in grain size and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage handling implement field, specifically a kind of Kitchen garbage disposal device and method of work thereof.
Background technology
By the animal butchered, its bone particularly raises the fur-bearing animal bone of bone and raising, at various places considerable amount, but its Method compare utilized is single, except part conduct is edible, some fur-bearing animal bone, fowl bones etc. are all used as feed or fertilizer by pulverizing, and underuse its due value.In fact, the abundant material such as collagen, polypeptide, several amino acids and phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron is contained in Animal Bone.Livestock and poultry bone is a kind of network structure be made up of protein and calcium (mainly hydroxyapatite form exists), and at formation tubulose, the inside is filled with the marrow containing various nutriment.Containing protein, fat, mineral matter, ossein, chondroitin and vitamin etc. in fresh bone, the especially calcium-phosphorus ratio of 2:l, being applicable to very much the optimal proportion that human calcium absorbs, is desirable natural calcium source.
According to calendar year 2001 " Chinese agriculture statistical yearbook " data, China be raise pigs in the world, sheep, country that fowl is maximum, considerably beyond the summation of the U.S. and the former Soviet Union, account for 46% of world's total amount, 13% and 22% respectively.According to " Chinese countryside statistical yearbook " data in 2004, deliver pork pig for sale and reach 6.18 hundred million, mutton sheep more than 2.83 hundred million, beef cattle 5,019 ten thousand, poultry more than 60 hundred million.Butcher and show, every (only) pig bone has 10Kg, sheep bone 10 Kg, ox bone 80 Kg, chicken bone 0.5 Kg.Calculate by annual sum, 16,000,000,000 kilograms, bone can be collected altogether.Quantity also has in recent years increases, and therefore bone resource is extremely abundant, need not be raw material and worrying.
But China is but very low to livestock and poultry bone utilization rate, fruit utilizes chemical method, such as soak through soda acid and reduce the hardness of bone, but not only can destroy other nutriment in bone like this, as protein etc., but also can calcium loss be caused, reduce the value of bone.If directly eat, such as endure bone soup etc., dissoluble rate of calcium is too low, and effect of supplemented calcium is not obvious, is therefore difficult to calcium utilization wherein.Take bone to be ground into ultra-fine grain more, so that the abundant absorption of nutritional labeling, but before formation ultra-fine grain, need tentatively to pulverize livestock and poultry bone in raw material supply place.Due to having a very wide distribution of bone raw material, but the amount of bone of single position is less, and therefore a kind of easy and simple to handle in the urgent need to researching and developing, efficiency is high, is convenient to the small-sized bone cutting machine of movement.
Bone, after pulverizing, can obtain deep processing further, become the bone deep processed product with high added value and high nutritive value.Concrete product is as follows:
1, in health food
Differently flavoured polypeptide marrow bone-strengthening powder, polypeptide bone essence, polypeptide calcium phosphorus preparation etc. can be made.Be rich in protein and polypeptide and other inorganic salts and enhance human body supplementing calcium and other trace elements.Adapt to the trend of modern natural health-care products.
2, in quick-frozen food
Quick-frozen food is an indispensable part in modern people life.Can add in quick-freezing boiled dumplings, Quick-freezing meat balls, tank first-class product, make its local flavor taste more plentiful, mellow and full.
3, flavor type polypeptide bone powder
By different types of enzyme preparation, the proteolysis in bone is become small-molecular peptides and free amino acid, there is the natural meat fragrance of raw material; After reaction, there is various different flavor, often make an addition among meat products (as ham sausage, sausage, low-temperature meat product etc.), the seasoning bag of instant noodles, sauce based food, leisure food, strengthen the content of flavour of food products and protein.
4, the precursor of meat flavor
Also as the precursor of meat flavor, differently flavoured meat flavor (chicken essence, chop essence, pork essence, beef flavor, mutton flavor etc.) can be obtained through Maillard reaction.
In sum, the product utilizing livestock and poultry bone to prepare has huge using value, therefore researches and develops a kind of high performance bone pulverizer and has wide market prospects.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problem of prior art, provide a kind of Kitchen garbage disposal device and method of work thereof, relative to traditional bone pulverizer, this equipment has structure advanced person, long service life, cutting is evenly, simple to operate, clean and maintenance is convenient, and compact conformation, working stability, output are large, temperature rise is low, do not hide the features such as material, granularity is adjustable.
Kitchen garbage disposal device provided by the invention comprises the charging box, dryer, dosing mouth and the baling press that are connected successively by conveyer belt, wherein charging box top has charge door, charging box inside is provided with cutting tool, the cutting angle of described cutting tool is 30-80 °, and the bone meal particle diameter after cutting is 5-80mm.
Further improvement, the cutting angle of described cutting tool 2 is 60-80 °.
Further improvement, the bone meal particle diameter after described cutting is 5-20mm.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of work of Kitchen garbage disposal device, comprise the following steps:
1) material bone is carried out pre-treatment, enter charging box by charge door;
2) material bone is pulverized by cutting tool, and cutting angle is 30-80 °, and the bone meal particle diameter after cutting is 5-80mm, and bone meal enters drying machine drying by conveyer belt;
3), after adding fertilizer additive by dosing mouth in the bone meal after oven dry, bone meal enters baling press and packs.
Further improvement, the pretreatment process described in step 1) comprises cleaning, clear water blanching and drying.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention carries out recycling treatment, this cutter holder of optimal design to the rubbish caused in dining, cutter is disperseed stressed, improves shearing force and the impact resistance of single blade.This machine can with conveyer belt with the use of, adopt automation input and output material, reduce labor intensity.The machine has simple to operate, and clean and maintenance is convenient, and compact conformation, working stability, output are large, temperature rise is low, do not hide the features such as material, granularity is adjustable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise the charging box 7, dryer 4, dosing mouth 5 and the baling press 6 that are connected successively by conveyer belt 3, wherein charging box 7 top has charge door 1, charging box 7 inside is provided with cutting tool 2, the cutting angle of described cutting tool 2 is 30-80 °, and the bone meal particle diameter after cutting is 5-80mm.
The cutting angle of described cutting tool 2 is 60-80 °.Bone meal particle diameter after described cutting is 5-20mm.
Embodiment 1
Get fresh chicken bone 50KG, dry after cleaning, join in the bone pulverizer of improvement.The tool inclination angle of pulverizer is 70 °, and cutting angle is 60 °.Utilize conveyer belt to be added in bone pulverizer by chicken bone to pulverize.Pulverize the domain size distribution of discharging between 5-20mm, cutting speed is fast, and efficiency is high, and a people can complete in 15 minutes.Bone meal enters drying machine drying by conveyer belt; After adding fertilizer additive by dosing mouth in the bone meal after oven dry, bone meal enters baling press and packs.
This has operated 40 needs and has carried out sharpening to cutter, can be recovered completely by cutting effect after sharpening.
Embodiment 2
Get fresh pig bone 60KG, dry after cleaning, join in the bone pulverizer of improvement.The tool inclination angle of pulverizer is 60 °, and cutting angle is 60 °.Utilize conveyer belt to be added in bone pulverizer by chicken bone to pulverize.Pulverize the domain size distribution of discharging between 10-30mm, cutting speed is fast, and efficiency is high, and a people can complete in 20 minutes.Bone meal enters drying machine drying by conveyer belt; After adding fertilizer additive by dosing mouth in the bone meal after oven dry, bone meal enters baling press and packs.
This has operated 40 needs and has carried out sharpening to cutter, can be recovered completely by cutting effect after sharpening.
Embodiment 3
Get dry pig bone 60KG, dry after cleaning, join in the bone pulverizer of improvement.The tool inclination angle of pulverizer is 50 °, and cutting angle is 70 °.Utilize conveyer belt to be added in bone pulverizer by chicken bone to pulverize.Pulverize the domain size distribution of discharging between 20-30mm, cutting speed is fast, and efficiency is high, and a people can complete in 20 minutes.Bone meal enters drying machine drying by conveyer belt; After adding fertilizer additive by dosing mouth in the bone meal after oven dry, bone meal enters baling press and packs.
This has operated 30 needs and has carried out sharpening to cutter, can be recovered completely by cutting effect after sharpening.
Embodiment 4
Get dry Os Bovis seu Bubali 60KG, dry after cleaning, join in the bone pulverizer of improvement.The tool inclination angle of pulverizer is 60 °, and cutting angle is 70 °.Utilize conveyer belt to be added in bone pulverizer by chicken bone to pulverize.Pulverize the domain size distribution of discharging between 20-30mm, cutting speed is fast, and efficiency is high, and a people can complete in 20 minutes.Bone meal enters drying machine drying by conveyer belt; After adding fertilizer additive by dosing mouth in the bone meal after oven dry, bone meal enters baling press and packs.
This has operated 30 needs and has carried out sharpening to cutter, can be recovered completely by cutting effect after sharpening.
Comparative example 1
Get dry Os Bovis seu Bubali 40KG, dry after cleaning, join in the bone pulverizer of improvement.The tool inclination angle of pulverizer is 30 °, and cutting angle is 40 °.Utilize conveyer belt to be added in bone pulverizer by chicken bone to pulverize.Pulverize the domain size distribution of discharging between 10-50mm, cutting speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and two people can complete in 40 minutes.One man operation machine, a people is responsible for charging.
This has operated 20 needs and has carried out sharpening to cutter, can necessarily be recovered by cutting effect after sharpening.
Comparative example 2
Get dry Os Bovis seu Bubali 30KG, dry after cleaning, join in the bone pulverizer of improvement.The tool inclination angle of pulverizer is 20 °, and cutting angle is 30 °.Utilize conveyer belt to be added in bone pulverizer by chicken bone to pulverize.Pulverize the domain size distribution of discharging between 10-60mm, cutting speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and two people can complete in 50 minutes.One man operation machine, a people is responsible for charging.
This has operated 15 needs and has carried out sharpening to cutter, can necessarily be recovered by cutting effect after sharpening.
Embody rule approach of the present invention is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a Kitchen garbage disposal device, it is characterized in that: comprise the charging box (7), dryer (4), dosing mouth (5) and the baling press (6) that are connected successively by conveyer belt (3), wherein charging box (7) top has charge door (1), charging box (7) inside is provided with cutting tool (2), the cutting angle of described cutting tool (2) is 30-80 °, and the bone meal particle diameter after cutting is 5-80mm.
2. Kitchen garbage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cutting angle of described cutting tool (2) is 60-80 °.
3. Kitchen garbage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bone meal particle diameter after described cutting is 5-20mm.
4. a method of work for Kitchen garbage disposal device, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) material bone is carried out pre-treatment, enter charging box by charge door;
2) material bone is pulverized by cutting tool, and cutting angle is 30-80 °, and the bone meal particle diameter after cutting is 5-80mm, and bone meal enters drying machine drying by conveyer belt;
3), after adding fertilizer additive by dosing mouth in the bone meal after oven dry, bone meal enters baling press and packs.
5. the method for work of Kitchen garbage disposal device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the pretreatment process described in step 1) comprises cleaning, clear water blanching and drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510384795.5A CN104941987A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment and working method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510384795.5A CN104941987A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment and working method thereof |
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| CN104941987A true CN104941987A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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| CN201510384795.5A Pending CN104941987A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment and working method thereof |
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Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080132A (en) * | 1992-06-13 | 1994-01-05 | 陈锦龙 | The manufacture method that contains the food of bone meal |
| CN1429500A (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2003-07-16 | 江苏华强纳米工程技术开发有限公司 | Processing method of fresh animal bone and meat |
| US20030192969A1 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for pulverizing container containing power |
| JP2005058166A (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-10 | Gifu Prefecture | Feed for animal, and method and apparatus for producing feed for animal |
| US20100276526A1 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-11-04 | Shin-Ya Kouichi | Garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN103431423A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-11 | 广州市全能鲜骨粉生物食品有限公司 | Fresh bone-meat powder, and preparation method and edible method thereof |
| CN203494880U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 | Equipment for innocent treatment of animals dead from illnesses |
| CN203648978U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
| CN104544123A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-29 | 吴景伦 | Animal bone nutrient processing method |
| CN204866820U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-16 | 无锡市绿之星环保有限公司 | Kitchen refuse handling installation |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510384795.5A patent/CN104941987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080132A (en) * | 1992-06-13 | 1994-01-05 | 陈锦龙 | The manufacture method that contains the food of bone meal |
| CN1429500A (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2003-07-16 | 江苏华强纳米工程技术开发有限公司 | Processing method of fresh animal bone and meat |
| US20030192969A1 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for pulverizing container containing power |
| JP2005058166A (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-10 | Gifu Prefecture | Feed for animal, and method and apparatus for producing feed for animal |
| US20100276526A1 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-11-04 | Shin-Ya Kouichi | Garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN103431423A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-11 | 广州市全能鲜骨粉生物食品有限公司 | Fresh bone-meat powder, and preparation method and edible method thereof |
| CN203494880U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 | Equipment for innocent treatment of animals dead from illnesses |
| CN203648978U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
| CN104544123A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-29 | 吴景伦 | Animal bone nutrient processing method |
| CN204866820U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-16 | 无锡市绿之星环保有限公司 | Kitchen refuse handling installation |
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| Title |
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| 刘玉德: "动物鲜骨的开发利用", 《食品科学》 * |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |