CN104925885A - Electromagnetic desalination device - Google Patents
Electromagnetic desalination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104925885A CN104925885A CN201410321794.1A CN201410321794A CN104925885A CN 104925885 A CN104925885 A CN 104925885A CN 201410321794 A CN201410321794 A CN 201410321794A CN 104925885 A CN104925885 A CN 104925885A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- tank body
- desalination device
- electromagnetism
- outlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an electromagnetic desalination device comprising a controller and the sequentially connected components including an evaporation rank, a heat exchanger and a condenser. The evaporation rank comprises a tank body and a magnetic coil wound on the tank body. The magnetic coil is connected with the controller. The tank body is provided with a steam outlet, a first wastewater inlet, and a solid waste salt outlet. A water delivery pipe is arranged in the tank body. The water delivery pipe is connected with the first wastewater inlet. The condenser comprises a first housing and a first pipe body arranged in the first housing. The first housing is provided with a condensate water discharge port and a second wastewater inlet. The heat exchanger comprises a second housing and a second pipe body arranged in the second housing. The second housing is connected with the first wastewater inlet and the first housing. The second pipe body is connected with the steam outlet and the first pipe body. With the electromagnetic desalination device provided by the invention, desalination can be carried out with high efficiency. Compared to a traditional steam evaporation process, the device has a simple structure, and is energy-saving. With the device, a blockage phenomenon is prevented, client operation cost is low, and post-stage maintenance is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of desalination device, particularly relate to a kind of electromagnetism desalination device.
Background technology
Desalination plant of the prior art, majority be electrodialysis desalination and ion-exchange demineralization technology or its combine, its complex structure, manufacturing cost is high, and desalting ability is poor, easily blocks, and energy can not reuse, and consumes energy high.
Therefore, design a kind of structure simple, energy-efficient desalination plant becomes a kind of necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for existing desalination plant complex structure, manufacturing cost is high, and desalting ability is poor, easily blocks, consume energy high deficiency, provides a kind of electromagnetism desalination device, thus can energy-efficient ground desalination, and structure is simple, and cost is low, can not produce blocking.
For above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of electromagnetism desalination device, comprise controller and the evaporating pot be connected successively, interchanger and condenser, described evaporating pot comprises tank body and is wound in the magnetic coil outside tank body, described magnetic coil is connected with controller, described tank body is provided with the outlet of vapour outlet, the first waterwater entrance and solid abraum salt, be provided with hydraulic pipe in described tank body, described hydraulic pipe is connected with the first waterwater entrance; Described condenser comprises the first housing and establishes the first body in the inner, and described first housing is provided with condensate drain outlet and the second waterwater entrance; Described interchanger comprises the second housing and establishes the second body in the inner, and described second housing is connected with the first housing with described first waterwater entrance respectively, and described second body is connected with the first body with vapour outlet respectively.
Electromagnetism desalination device of the present invention, by the design forming be connected successively recycle system of evaporating pot, condenser and interchanger, and control to carry out Electromagnetic Heating by controller, type of heating produces higher frequency electromagnetic field by electron tube oscillatory circuit, is then added on evaporating pot, responds to evaporating pot, produce eddy current (eddy current), thus generation joule heating, make evaporating pot rapid temperature increases, reach the object to high-salt wastewater falling film evaporation; The efficient low energy of this electromagnetism desalination device, simpler than traditional steam raising, energy-conservation, and can not latch up phenomenon be produced, client's running cost is low, and later period maintenance is simple.
The material process of this electromagnetism desalination implement body is, need the liquid material (waste water) of evaporation first through condenser and interchanger, the Secondary-steam heating that produced by evaporating pot arrives design temperature, then enters vaporizer top and enters vapo(u)rization system and evaporate; Steam course is, in evaporating pot, the material that need evaporate forms liquid film by pipe and moves downward, and electromagnetic heater heats, controller control temperature liquid towards liquid heat is evaporated, formation water vapour moves upward, and enters interchanger, after in interchanger, water vapour heats the liquid material that need evaporate, water vapour continues to enter condenser and continues needing the liquid of evaporation to carry out heat exchange, steam after heat exchange forms liquid water (water of condensation), and water of condensation is discharged, and iterative cycles like this completes desalination.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
As preferred scheme, described second housing is connected with the first housing with described first waterwater entrance respectively by pipe connecting.
As preferred scheme, described second body is connected with the first body with vapour outlet respectively by pipe connecting.
As preferred scheme, described vapour outlet and the first waterwater entrance are located at the top of tank body.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, facilitate the discharge of steam and useless evaporation of water desalination.
As preferred scheme, the bottom of tank body is located in described solid abraum salt outlet.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, facilitate the discharge of abraum salt.
As preferred scheme, described condensate drain outlet is located at the bottom of the first housing.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, facilitate the discharge of water of condensation.
As preferred scheme, described second waterwater entrance is located at the side of the first housing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electromagnetism desalination plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of electromagnetism desalination plant of the present invention not tape-controller;
In figure, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1 is evaporating pot, and 11 is tank body, and 12 is magnetic coil, 13 is vapour outlet, and 14 is the first waterwater entrance, and 15 is the outlet of solid abraum salt, 16 is hydraulic pipe, and 2 is heat exchange tank, and 21 is the second housing, 22 is the second body, and 3 is drainer, and 31 is the first housing, 32 is the first body, 33 is condensate drain outlet, and 34 is the second waterwater entrance, and 4 is controller.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, electromagnetism desalination device of the present invention, comprise controller 4 and the evaporating pot 1 be connected successively, interchanger 2 and condenser 3, the magnetic coil 12 that described evaporating pot 1 comprises tank body 11 and is wound in outside tank body 11, described tank body 11 top is provided with vapour outlet 13 and the first waterwater entrance 14, solid abraum salt outlet 15 is provided with bottom described tank body 11, hydraulic pipe 16 is provided with in described tank body 11, described controller 4 is connected with magnetic coil 12, being energized by controller 4 makes it produce higher frequency electromagnetic field to magnetic coil 12, then be added on evaporating pot 1, evaporating pot 1 is responded to, produce eddy current (eddy current), thus generation joule heating, make evaporating pot 1 rapid temperature increases, reach the object to high-salt wastewater falling film evaporation.
Described drainer 3 comprises the first housing 31 and establishes the first body 32 in the inner, and the bottom of described first housing 31 is provided with condensate drain outlet 33, and the side of described first housing 31 is provided with the second waterwater entrance 34; Described heat exchange tank 2 comprises the second housing 21 and establishes the second body 22 in the inner, described second housing 21 is connected with the first housing 31 with described first waterwater entrance 14 respectively by pipe connecting, described first waterwater entrance 14 is connected with hydraulic pipe 16, and described second body 22 is connected with the first body 31 with vapour outlet 13 respectively by pipe connecting.
During use, in vaporization cycle process, need the liquid material (waste water) of evaporation first through condenser 3 and interchanger 2, the Secondary-steam heating produced by evaporating pot 1 arrives design temperature, then enters evaporating pot top and enters evaporating pot 1 and evaporate; In evaporating pot 1, the material that need evaporate forms liquid film by hydraulic pipe 16 and moves downward, electromagnetic heater heats, controller 4 control temperature liquid towards liquid heat is evaporated, formation water vapour moves upward, enter interchanger 2, after in interchanger 2, water vapour heats the liquid material that need evaporate, water vapour continues to enter condenser 3 and continues needing the liquid of evaporation to carry out heat exchange, steam after heat exchange forms liquid water (water of condensation), and water of condensation is discharged, and the abraum salt of formation is discharged from solid abraum salt outlet 15, iterative cycles desalination like this, energy-efficient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an electromagnetism desalination device, it is characterized in that, comprise controller and the evaporating pot be connected successively, interchanger and condenser, described evaporating pot comprises tank body and is wound in the magnetic coil outside tank body, described magnetic coil is connected with controller, described tank body is provided with the outlet of vapour outlet, the first waterwater entrance and solid abraum salt, and be provided with hydraulic pipe in described tank body, described hydraulic pipe is connected with the first waterwater entrance; Described condenser comprises the first housing and establishes the first body in the inner, and described first housing is provided with condensate drain outlet and the second waterwater entrance; Described interchanger comprises the second housing and establishes the second body in the inner, and described second housing is connected with the first housing with described first waterwater entrance respectively, and described second body is connected with the first body with vapour outlet respectively.
2. electromagnetism desalination device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second housing is connected with the first housing with described first waterwater entrance respectively by pipe connecting.
3. electromagnetism desalination device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second body is connected with the first body with vapour outlet respectively by pipe connecting.
4. electromagnetism desalination device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described vapour outlet and the first waterwater entrance are located at the top of tank body.
5. electromagnetism desalination device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, the bottom of tank body is located in described solid abraum salt outlet.
6. electromagnetism desalination device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described condensate drain outlet is located at the bottom of the first housing.
7. electromagnetism desalination device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described second waterwater entrance is located at the side of the first housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410321794.1A CN104925885A (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Electromagnetic desalination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410321794.1A CN104925885A (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Electromagnetic desalination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104925885A true CN104925885A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410321794.1A Pending CN104925885A (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Electromagnetic desalination device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106082376A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 全武 | A kind of distillation machine with heat recovery function |
| CN109502874A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-22 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Device and method for strengthening evaporation crystallization of arsenic trioxide |
| CN110980846A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Electromagnetic energy seawater desalination device and method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2280708Y (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-05-06 | 江苏理工大学 | Heat pipe type sea water desalination device |
| CN101838079A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-22 | 王剑波 | Ultrasonic atomization and vaporization seawater desalination desalting device and method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-07 CN CN201410321794.1A patent/CN104925885A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2280708Y (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-05-06 | 江苏理工大学 | Heat pipe type sea water desalination device |
| CN101838079A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-22 | 王剑波 | Ultrasonic atomization and vaporization seawater desalination desalting device and method |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106082376A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 全武 | A kind of distillation machine with heat recovery function |
| CN109502874A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-22 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Device and method for strengthening evaporation crystallization of arsenic trioxide |
| CN109502874B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Device and method for strengthening evaporation crystallization of arsenic trioxide |
| CN110980846A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Electromagnetic energy seawater desalination device and method |
| CN110980846B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-04-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Electromagnetic energy seawater desalination device and method |
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Application publication date: 20150923 |
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