CN104915751A - Intelligent operation and maintenance management system and device of urban area cables - Google Patents
Intelligent operation and maintenance management system and device of urban area cables Download PDFInfo
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- CN104915751A CN104915751A CN201510196154.7A CN201510196154A CN104915751A CN 104915751 A CN104915751 A CN 104915751A CN 201510196154 A CN201510196154 A CN 201510196154A CN 104915751 A CN104915751 A CN 104915751A
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Abstract
The invention designs a set of intelligent operation and maintenance management system of urban area cables and an intelligent operation and maintenance management device of the urban area cables. The developed cable operation and maintenance management system and the developed cable operation and maintenance management device adopt a radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology and a global positioning system (GPS) technology, a handheld machine (PDA) adopts a WindowsCE operation system, a large amount of data are stored by utilizing a database (SQL), programming is performed by utilizing a C# language, a path guide of electric cables, intelligent routing inspection and anti-theft alarm are achieved. A reference basis is provided for a municipal department to reasonably plan urban construction, safety of an underground electric network is also ensured at the same time, and the stable household electricity is provided for a user. The system and device replace a traditional paper routing inspection mode, reduce the workload, improve routing inspection efficiency, and enable the operation and maintenance management of the cables to trend to be intelligent and standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent operation management system and the device of a set of city cable.Belong to the Regulation technical field of electric system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese Urbanization, Urban Land Price goes up year by year, the use amount also cumulative year after year of underground cable.How the power cable in Construction and management city, has become work at present urgent problem.Power cable plays a part very important in city operations, and being described as is the lifeline in city, to the height of power cable management level, not only determines power supply reliability, and determines municipal public safety.
In view of the concrete actual conditions that the underground cable in more than ten years of being on active service lays, there is very large defect in the maintenance after the detection of underground cable, detection technique and underground cable are destroyed.Be in particular in: generation, the operation and management of distribution transfer to into ground mode from original built on stilts pattern, many management methods and measure are not followed up in time and be have impact on cable repairing and construction management greatly; The excalation of underground cable cabling information and lower to the degree of accuracy of underground cable detection, cannot meet power supply reliability.So, exigence a set of equipment, allow municipal sector can quick obtaining underground cable distribution information, for its urban construction of making rational planning for provides reference frame; Making construction unit need not detection again for not having suitable cable trace checkout equipment directly to abandon underground cable, so not only can reduce engineering excavation amount, also ensure that the safety of underground electric network simultaneously, for user provides stable household electricity.
For now, most of research to cable management aspect, underground is all mainly for being about to into ground or entering the cable that the ground time does not also include length.Emphatically for entering the ground time comparatively early, do not adopt GB before the such as several years and the cable buried or the system management review entering ground cable of early stage loss of learning is deficienter.And be directed to present cable and patrol and examine, great majority or employing patrol officer hold papery patrol task table to patrolling and examining a mode for inspection, not only workload is large, efficiency is low, but also the situation that puts in place of patrol officer can not be ensured, certain problem is existed to the generaI investigation of cable and the standardized administration of data message.So this set relatively early entering ground cable institute's produced problem and the city electrical cable intelligent operation management system that proposes, be one and deal with problems than more comprehensive cable operation management system.
Cable in recent years under well lid and the stolen thing of electric power facility of common occurrence, how guaranteeing the safety of the electric power facility under well lid and can safeguard in time, is the current great difficult problem in the urgent need to address of Utilities Electric Co..Due to the laying situation of cable, single pattern cannot be adopted to carry out monitoring, alarming to cable.Although the theft preventing method of present city underground cable is a lot, there is different defects separately, many troubles and inconvenience can be brought on the application of reality.So select suitable scheme according to the situation of reality and condition, at moderate cost, accuracy rate is high, fully utilizing multiple technologies while rate of false alarm is low, to realize city underground cable burglar alarm is the content that the present invention studies.
Summary of the invention
For urban construction of making rational planning for, guarantee the safety of underground electric network, provide stable household electricity to user; And replace numerous and diverse papery inspection mode, reduce workload, improve and patrol and examine efficiency, such that the operation management of cable is tending towards intelligent, standardization, realize the Route guiding of power cable, intellectuality is patrolled and examined and the function of burglar alarm.The present invention announces intelligent operation management system and the device of a set of city cable.
The technical scheme adopted that the present invention solves the problem is: the intelligent operation management system of this cover city cable and device rely on radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID) technology and GPS (GPS) technology, in hand-held set (PDA) upper employing WindowsCE operating system, and utilize database (SQL) to store mass data, C# language is utilized to programme, realize the Route guiding of power cable, intellectuality is patrolled and examined and the function of burglar alarm.
Cable line is divided into each node, node is mainly each well lid and shaft tower.Determine and add up the geographic position of each node, corresponding information write into database and electronic tag is attached to corresponding Nodes.
Arrange the geography information of each node, programme finally by ARCGIS software and in Microsoft Visual Studio 2005, make the electronic chart that includes each nodal information, electronic chart is imported in PDA, patrol officer can be made to grasp the geographical location information of oneself in real time, be convenient to find each position patrolling and examining node and manage cable.
After cable is positioned, various different classes of cable below well lid to stick two-dimension code label, and the detailed relevant information of typing cable in label, when two-dimension code label is scanned time, the relevant information of cable will occur on a display screen at once, patrol officer just can tell the classification of cable fast, keeps in repair the cable damaged.
Introduce PDA technology and set up intelligent inspection system, cruising inspection system is primarily of module compositions such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), reference record, data upload.Wherein, radio frequency identification module is mainly used in identifying specific equipment, enters and patrols and examines project User Interface accordingly; And reference record module is mainly for the treatment of the data of record, comprises and the data of record are encoded and the process such as encryption.Whether data upload module constantly can scan to have and record but the data do not sent, and by GPRS network by record after data upload to server.Data acquisition module is mainly used in recording unit parameter and checkout facility state, and the result after patrolling and examining is saved to this locality.
Applying RFID principle and technology, set up corresponding SCM peripheral circuit, write the peripheral hardwares such as corresponding programmed control single-chip microcomputer and RFID, whether stolenly carry out detection streamer by RFID technique, and send stolen reminding short message to realize warning function by the Mobile phone card in warning device.Burglary-resisting system of the present invention is the cable theft-prevention based on RFID technique and GSM technology, can realize long-range stolen warning, can both report to the police no matter cable is stolen when whether being energized.At cable by stolen, this system can sound and light alarm send out warning message to designated mobile phone.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can the information of quick obtaining underground cable distribution by this system and device municipal sector, for its urban construction of making rational planning for provides reference frame.In addition, construction unit need not detection again for not having suitable cable trace checkout equipment directly to abandon underground cable, so not only can reduce engineering excavation amount, also ensure that the safety of underground electric network simultaneously, for user provides stable household electricity.
Secondly this system and device improve the cable O&M required level of service of power office greatly.Be mainly reflected in following aspect: the intellectuality achieving cable is patrolled and examined, patrol officer carries out cable line by PDA and patrols and examines, before patrolling and examining, task on the same day can be set, PDA guides patrol officer to carry out selected circuit by GPS navigation and patrols and examines, simultaneously RFID can record patrol officer and to put in place situation, patrol and examine in process and find that all kinds of defect or the real situation about not being inconsistent of figure can record in a pda and loop back cable management platform in time, what effectively improve cable patrols and examines efficiency.
Then the safety of anti-theft alarm function to electric power facilities such as the cables under well lid of this system and device provides guarantee, also ensure that the safety of underground electric network, for user provides stable household electricity simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is device hardware system construction drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is location structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is location of the present invention pictorial diagram.
Fig. 4 is the main interface of inspection device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of intelligent cruising inspection system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is anti-theft device structural representation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the intelligent operation management system of a set of city cable and device, it is characterized in that: rely on radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID) technology and GPS (GPS) technology, in hand-held set (PDA) upper employing WindowsCE operating system, and utilize database (SQL) to store mass data, C# language is utilized to programme, achieve the intelligent operation management of city power cable, being tending towards intelligent to it has had certain facilitation with standardization.
2. the intelligent operation management system of a set of city according to claim 1 cable and device, it is characterized in that: cable line is divided into each node, node is mainly each well lid and shaft tower; Determine and add up the geographic position of each node, corresponding information write into database and electronic tag is attached to corresponding Nodes; Arrange the geography information of each node, programme finally by ARCGIS software and in Microsoft Visual Studio 2005, make the electronic chart that includes each nodal information, electronic chart is imported in PDA, patrol officer can be made to grasp the geographical location information of oneself in real time, be convenient to find each position patrolling and examining node and manage cable.
3. the intelligent operation management system of a set of city according to claim 1 cable and device, it is characterized in that: after cable is positioned, various different classes of cable below well lid to stick two-dimension code label, and on label the relevant information of typing cable; When two-dimension code label is scanned time, the relevant information of cable will occur on a display screen at once, patrol officer just can tell the classification of cable fast, the cable be convenient to damaging keeps in repair, so just can save a large amount of time, solve cable stolen or after damaging relevant staff be hard to tell the problem of cable gender.
4. the intelligent operation management system of a set of city according to claim 1 cable and device, it is characterized in that: introduce PDA technology and set up intelligent inspection system, cruising inspection system is primarily of module compositions such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), reference record, data upload; Wherein, radio frequency identification module is mainly used in identifying specific equipment, enters and patrols and examines project User Interface accordingly; And reference record is mainly for the treatment of the data of record, comprises and record data are encoded and the process such as encryption; Whether data upload module constantly can scan to have and record but the data do not sent, and by GPRS network by record after data upload to server; Data acquisition module is mainly used in recording unit parameter and checkout facility state, and the result after patrolling and examining is saved to this locality.
5. the intelligent operation management system of a set of city according to claim 1 cable and device, it is characterized in that: this burglary-resisting system be based on RFID technique and GSM technology cable theft-prevention, long-range stolen warning can being realized, also can report to the police no matter cable is stolen when whether being energized; At cable by stolen, this system can sound and light alarm send out warning message to designated mobile phone.
6. the intelligent operation management system of a set of city according to claim 1 cable and device, its functional character is: have the Way guidance function of city power cable, intelligent inspection function and anti-theft alarm function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510196154.7A CN104915751A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Intelligent operation and maintenance management system and device of urban area cables |
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| CN201510196154.7A CN104915751A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Intelligent operation and maintenance management system and device of urban area cables |
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| CN104915751A true CN104915751A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107657322A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Cable run information management system and method |
| CN108040129A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-05-15 | 福建亿榕信息技术有限公司 | A kind of PDA cruising inspection systems and method based on intelligent well cover |
| CN108712399A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-26 | 孔福根 | The distribution main website and its means of communication, the communication switching unit and its means of communication |
| CN109920078A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-06-21 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司苏州供电分公司 | Power cable inspection valuator device and method |
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| CN203720889U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-16 | 于曙红 | Handheld polling terminal |
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2015
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN203720889U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-16 | 于曙红 | Handheld polling terminal |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 贺贤华等: "浅谈城市地下电缆智能化运维管理手段", 《城市建设理论研究（电子版）》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107657322A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Cable run information management system and method |
| CN108040129A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-05-15 | 福建亿榕信息技术有限公司 | A kind of PDA cruising inspection systems and method based on intelligent well cover |
| CN108712399A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-26 | 孔福根 | The distribution main website and its means of communication, the communication switching unit and its means of communication |
| CN109920078A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-06-21 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司苏州供电分公司 | Power cable inspection valuator device and method |
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