CN104871765A - Angelica dahurica planting technique - Google Patents
Angelica dahurica planting technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN104871765A CN104871765A CN201510220684.0A CN201510220684A CN104871765A CN 104871765 A CN104871765 A CN 104871765A CN 201510220684 A CN201510220684 A CN 201510220684A CN 104871765 A CN104871765 A CN 104871765A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention provides an angelica dahurica planting technique. The angelica dahurica planting technique includes the following steps: (1) for land preparation, after harvesting preceding crop, adopting cake fertilizer in an amount of 10-120 kg/mu and phosphate fertilizer in an amount of 175-225 kg/mu as base fertilizer, plowing after fertilization, plowing again after exposure, and then raking and levelling land prior to bedding; (2) for sowing, furrowing in a prepared bed surface for sowing seeds which are biennial fresh seeds; (3) for thinning, final singling and cultivating and weeding, performing first thinning when seedlings are as high as 5-7cm, performing second thinning when the seedlings are as high as 8-12cm, combining cultivating and weeding once after thinning every time, and performing final singling when the seedlings are as high as 16-20cm; (4) for topdressing, performing topdressing for 1-2 times in April to May in the next year; (5) performing irrigation and drainage; (6) performing harvesting. By the angelica dahurica planting technique, the problems of low yield of angelica dahurica and high planting cost in the prior art can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine field of planting, particularly relate to a kind of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology.
Background technology
The root of Dahurain angelica is a kind of perennial height this plant very early in the morning, and its root can use as a kind of Chinese medicinal material, has the functions such as the dehumidifying that gets rid of illness, apocenosis myogenic, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain.Cure mainly anemofrigid cold, headache, rhinitis, toothache, the diseases such as leukorrhea with reddish discharge, pain furuncle poison, also can make spices and use.Root of Dahurain angelica happiness warm and moist, sunny, be afraid of high temperature, can resist cold, adaptability is comparatively strong, is generally grown on the areas such as Chinese northeast and North China.At present, the plantation of China's root of Dahurain angelica focuses mostly in the some areas in the north, therefore, and the technology relative maturity of the northern area of China plantation root of Dahurain angelica.
The southern and northern climate difference of China is comparatively large, and the cold and drought in the north, south is warm and moist rainy, and therefore, the implantation methods of the root of Dahurain angelica also also exists larger differences between the south and the north.If the southern area plantation root of Dahurain angelica still adopts the implantation methods in the north in the south of the River of China, southwest and south China etc., the root of Dahurain angelica then can be caused to be difficult to adapt to southern weather and growing environment, occur the phenomenon that output is lower, and the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology cost being applied to the north is higher.Therefore, the root of Dahurain angelica need be cultivated according to the geographical position of self and weather conditions in southern area, makes the root of Dahurain angelica more adapt to southern growing environment.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology, to solve the problem that the root of Dahurain angelica in prior art yields poorly, planting cost is high.
The invention provides a kind of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology, described root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods comprises the following steps:
(1) wholely: after preceding crop results, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding, wherein cake fertilizer is 70-120 kg/acre, and phosphate fertilizer is 175-225 kg/acre;
(2) sow: mid-October, ditch in whole good furrow face and sow seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds;
(3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage after each thinning, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre;
(4) topdress: topdress 1-2 time in next year 4-5 month;
(5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time;
(6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted.
Preferably, described root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods also comprises and pulls out bolting seedling: the root of Dahurain angelica plant bloomed by bolting is pulled out.
Preferably, in above-mentioned root of Dahurain angelica planting technology step (1), cake fertilizer is 100 kilograms, and phosphate fertilizer is 200 kilograms.
Preferably, in above-mentioned root of Dahurain angelica planting technology step (1), the furrow height of furrow is 15-20 centimetre, and furrow face area is 1.4-1.5 rice.
Preferably, in above-mentioned root of Dahurain angelica planting technology step (2), the mode of sowing is drilling or bunch planting.
Preferably, the adjacent spacing in the rows of the first time thinning described in above-mentioned root of Dahurain angelica planting technology step (3) is 4-6 centimetre, the adjacent spacing in the rows of the second time thinning described in step (3) is 9-12 centimetre, and the adjacent spacing in the rows of the final singling described in step (3) is 13-15 centimetre.
Preferably, topdress in above-mentioned root of Dahurain angelica planting technology step (4) that used fertilizer is night soil, the cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, one or more in barnyard manure and urea.
The technical scheme that embodiments of the invention provide can comprise following beneficial effect:
The invention provides a kind of root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods, described root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods comprises the following steps: (1) wholely: preceding crop results after, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding, wherein cake fertilizer is 70-120 kg/acre, and phosphate fertilizer is 175-225 kg/acre; (2) sow: mid-October, ditch in whole good furrow face and sow seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds; (3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage after each thinning, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre; (4) topdress: topdress 1-2 time in next year 4-5 month; (5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time; (6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted.
Cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer is adopted to make base fertilizer in a kind of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided by the invention, and general planting technology employing is that potassium sulfite composite fertilizer is as base fertilizer, potassium sulfite composite fertilizer unit price is very high, cause adopting potassium sulfite composite fertilizer higher as the cost of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology of base fertilizer, and adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer can reach same effect as base fertilizer and cost is lower.Simultaneously, because the north is comparatively cold, usually after planting need the resisting cold means of some necessity to guarantee the germination rate of root of Dahurain angelica seed in next year at the root of Dahurain angelica, the such as mode etc. of covered with plastic film on furrow face after planting, and the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology in the present invention makes corresponding adjustment according to southern climates, save resisting cold measure, reduce plantation step, reduce root of Dahurain angelica planting cost simultaneously.Because southern temperature is higher, occur that in order to prevent seed from crossing planting early enough next year more plant shifts to an earlier date bolting and blooms and cause the phenomenon that root cannot be used as medicine, the present invention makes corresponding adjustment for the sowing time, is delayed to mid-October by general September.The annual root of Dahurain angelica seed of many employings in common root of Dahurain angelica planting technology, and the seed that the present invention adopts is 2 years raw fresh seeds, greatly improves the germination rate of seed, effectively improves root of Dahurain angelica output.The root of Dahurain angelica output utilizing root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided by the invention to plant can reach 400-550 kilogram, while cost-saving, improves the output of root of Dahurain angelica plantation.It can thus be appreciated that a kind of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided by the invention can solve the problem that in prior art, the root of Dahurain angelica yields poorly, planting cost is high.
Should be understood that, it is only exemplary and explanatory that above general description and details hereinafter describe, and can not limit the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Embodiment
Here will be described exemplary embodiment in detail, its sample table shows in the accompanying drawings.When description below relates to accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawing represents same or analogous key element.Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention.On the contrary, they only with as in appended claims describe in detail, the example of device that aspects more of the present invention are consistent.
Please refer to Fig. 1, be depicted as the method flow diagram of root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided by the invention:
(1) wholely: after preceding crop results, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein cake fertilizer is 70-120 kg/acre, and phosphate fertilizer is 175-225 kg/acre, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding:
Root of Dahurain angelica happiness warm and moist, sunny, be afraid of high temperature, can resist cold, adaptability is comparatively strong, and preferably selection physical features is smooth, sunny, plow layer is deep, it is fertile to loosen, well-drained sand loam.General, in order to avoid root of Dahurain angelica output is too low, the root of Dahurain angelica needs after receiving to plant other crops to regulate soil in original place.The requirement of the root of Dahurain angelica to preceding crop is lower, is generally the crops such as paddy rice, corn, Chinese sorghum, cotton.After preceding crop is received, execute cake fertilizer 70-120 kilogram for every mu and make base fertilizer with phosphate fertilizer 175-225 kilogram.Cake fertilizer is the residue that the seed of oil plant is left after oil expression, and these residues directly can make Term Fertilization.The kind of cake fertilizer is a lot, and wherein main have soya-bean cake, rapeseed cake, pockmarks cake, cotton cake, groundnut cake, seeds of a tung oil tree cake, camellia oleosa seed cake etc., and the cake fertilizer that the present invention adopts can be one or more the combination in above-mentioned cake fertilizer.Root of Dahurain angelica root growth is comparatively dark, so during whole ground, thin rake of deep ploughing, makes upper and lower soil layer fertility evenly, prevents because showing native overfertilization that fibrous root is many, affects seed output and quality.Therefore, need to turn over after applying fertilizer completes, the degree of depth reaches more than 1 chi as well, turn over after rear solarization soil makes it abundant weathering and turn over again once, shining folk song makes the moisture in soil fully evaporate, and is conducive to thin for soil rake, simultaneously, be exposed to the sun and effectively can kill virus in soil and insect, be beneficial to root of Dahurain angelica root growth.Bedding after soil leveling rake is thin, furrow are high 15 centimetres, and furrow face is 1.4 meters, and furrow face is smooth, is beneficial to draining of pouring water, and table soil wants smooth in small, broken bits in order to coming up.
(2) sow: mid-October, ditch in whole good furrow face and sow seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds:
First press line-spacing 20cm in whole good furrow face to ditch, ditch depth is generally at about 8cm.The ditch held successfully to be sowed seeds breeding, the mode of drilling or bunch planting can be adopted to sow.Strict to requiring sowing time on producing, beginning sowing in good time is one of important step obtaining high yield, and seedtime is generally divided into spring sowing and autumn sowing two kinds of modes, and the root of Dahurain angelica of spring sowing yields poorly, of poor quality, and therefore, the general root of Dahurain angelica is based on autumn sowing.Suitable sowing time is different because of weather and soil fertility, temperature height late sowing, otherwise then early sowing, and fertile soil can suitable late sowing, on the contrary then should be a little earlier.Cross planting early enough, before the winter, growth of seedling is excessively prosperous, and Second Year plant part can shift to an earlier date bolting and bloom, and root lignification or rotten, can not do medicinal, thus affect output.Cross slow then mercury dropped, affect germination and emergence, seedling is subject to freeze injury, and growth of seedling is poor, yields poorly.Because southern area is different from northern area, the temperature of southern area is higher, weather is moistening, therefore, in the present invention, the sowing time of the root of Dahurain angelica is generally in the middle ten days in October, now proper temperature, both growth of seedling can not have been caused excessively prosperous, and Second Year plant part can shift to an earlier date bolting and bloom, also can not be too low and affect germination and emergence due to temperature.Certainly, the sowing time in the present invention also will make corresponding adjustment according to temperature concrete every year, and as there is comparatively abnormal weather, the sowing time need adjust in time.Because next year percentage of seedgermination is low, fresh seeds germination rate is high, so the present invention selects biennial fresh seeds to sow, and generally every mu of sowing quantity 1.5-1.7 kilogram.
(3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, and each thinning, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre:
In the ordinary course of things, for guaranteeing the quantity of emerging that crops reach enough, the seed exceeding requested number of emerging always is sowed when crop seeding.After seed is emerged completely, thinning or final singling need be carried out to seedling, namely adopt artificial, machinery or the artificial method such as chemical to remove unnecessary crops seedling, make farmland middle peasant's crop seedling quantity reach desirable seedling number.Under normal circumstances, thinning refers to the crops seedling of rejecting overmatter according to certain spacing in the rows or cave capacity, mainly rejects unwanted seedling; Final singling refers to the crops seedling leaving needs according to different demand, mainly stays seedling, and thinning and final singling are two aspects of same operation.General, root of Dahurain angelica growth of seedling is slow, sowing is general not thinning then, Second Year starts thinning after turning green early spring, and the prematurity in order to avoid root of Dahurain angelica over growth, causes the butt rot of the root of Dahurain angelica, have a strong impact on the phenomenon of output, the present invention adopts to pull out and stays greatly little principle to carry out final singling, and the root of Dahurain angelica plant by over growth is pulled out, and leaves less plant.Carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, should in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage when carrying out thinning at every turn, furrow face is sealed after ridge shade closes, then do not need to carry out weeding again.Final singling is carried out when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre.
(4) topdress: topdress 1-2 time in next year 4-5 month:
Nourishing and growing after the root of Dahurain angelica spring, it is vigorous, general to start, and can topdress 1-2 times in the next year 4-5 month.Fertilising should select fine day to carry out, and after seeing the just cleared or intertill and clean tillage of rain, the same day should not apply fertilizer.First time topdresses, and fertilizer should thinly should lack, and second time can increase in right amount.Number of times and each fertilizing amount of topdressing also can be determined according to the growing way of plant, and during as soon sealed ridge, the leaf color of plant is light green not too vigorous, also can topdress once again, if now leaf look dark green, grow vigorous, then can topdress again.It should be noted that, the used fertilizer that topdresses can be night soil, the cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, one or more in barnyard manure and urea.
(5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time:
Root of Dahurain angelica natural disposition happiness water, can not lack of water, but ponding too much also can cause serious injury to the growth of the root of Dahurain angelica.Such as, touch Continuous Drought sky, drought resisting of need watering in time, guarantees normal plants.As rainy season, field ponding, should dig trenches to drain the water away in time, in case rotten of ponding and disease occur.
(6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted:
The autumn sowing root of Dahurain angelica, Second Year mid-July to early August, when blade flavescence fine day results, with machine or manually excavate full root, shrug off earth to clean, ted, quality requirement dries up, crust canescence, section colourless look, has fragrance, is certified products without evil mind with without entomophthora.
It should be noted that, root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided by the invention also comprises pulls out bolting seedling step: the root of Dahurain angelica plant bloomed by bolting is pulled out.Root of Dahurain angelica Second Year after broadcasting has plant part bolting and blooms about May, the root of Dahurain angelica root that bolting is bloomed can not remake medicinal, because its next generation also can shift to an earlier date bolting, therefore its seed born also can not be planted, therefore, in order to reduce the consumption of field nutriment, finding the plant of bolting, should pull out in time.
Utilize root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods provided by the invention, per mu yield can reach about 450-550 kilogram.
Embodiment one:
Please refer to Fig. 2, the method flow diagram of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided in the embodiment of the present invention one be provided:
(1) wholely: after preceding crop results, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein cake fertilizer is 100 kgs/acre, and phosphate fertilizer is 200 kgs/acre, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding:
(2) sow: mid-October, whole good furrow face adopts the mode of drilling to ditch and sows seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds:
Press line-spacing 20cm in whole good furrow face to ditch, ditch depth is generally at about 8cm.The ditch held successfully adopt the mode of drilling to sow seeds breeding, drill spacing 30 cm, furrow width 10 cm, ditch depth 7-9 centimetre.
(3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, and each thinning, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre:
The adjacent spacing in the rows of first time thinning is 4-6 centimetre, and the adjacent spacing in the rows of second time thinning is 9-12 centimetre.The adjacent spacing in the rows of final singling is 13-15 centimetre.
(4) topdress: impose urea 1-2 time in next year 4-5 month:
First time topdresses, and executes urea 10-15 jin for every mu, and second time is topdressed as every mu is executed urea 20-30 jin.
(5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time:
(6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted.
The root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods utilizing the present embodiment to provide, per mu yield can reach about 500-550 kilogram.
Embodiment two:
Please refer to Fig. 3, the method flow diagram of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided in the embodiment of the present invention two be provided:
(1) wholely: after preceding crop results, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein cake fertilizer is 70 kgs/acre, and phosphate fertilizer is 175 kgs/acre, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding;
(2) sow: mid-October, whole good furrow face adopts the mode of bunch planting to ditch and sows seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds;
Adopt the mode of bunch planting to be sprinkled in cave by root of Dahurain angelica seed to breed.Concrete mode is for press line-spacing 30-35 centimetre, and spacing in the rows 23-27 centimetre is dug cave, the dark 8-10 centimetre in cave, sows seeds after loosening spade at the bottom of cave is flat.
(3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, and each thinning, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre;
General, root of Dahurain angelica growth of seedling is slow, and sowing is general not thinning then, and Second Year starts thinning after turning green early spring, first time the every cave of thinning stay 5-8 strains, 3-5 strains are stayed in the second time every cave of thinning.During final singling, 3 strains are stayed in every cave.
(4) topdress: in imposing thin people and animals' liquid dung 1-2 time next year 4-5 month;
First time topdresses and executes thin people and animals' liquid dung 1200-1500 kg/acre, and second time is topdressed and executed thin people and animals' liquid dung 2000-2500 kg/acre.
(5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time;
(6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted.
The root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods utilizing the present embodiment to provide, per mu yield can reach about 450-520 kilogram.
Embodiment three:
Please refer to Fig. 4, the method flow diagram of the root of Dahurain angelica planting technology provided in the embodiment of the present invention three be provided:
(1) wholely: after preceding crop results, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, wherein cake fertilizer is 120 kg/mu, and phosphate fertilizer is 225 kgs/acre, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding;
(2) sow: mid-October, whole good furrow face adopts the mode of drilling to ditch and sows seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds;
Press line-spacing 20cm in whole good furrow face to ditch, ditch depth is generally at about 8cm.The ditch held successfully adopt the mode of drilling to sow seeds breeding, drill spacing 30 cm, furrow width 10 cm, ditch depth 7-9 centimetre.
(3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, and each thinning, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre;
The adjacent spacing in the rows of first time thinning is 4-6 centimetre, and the adjacent spacing in the rows of second time thinning is 9-12 centimetre.The adjacent spacing in the rows of final singling is 13-15 centimetre.
(4) topdress: impose urea 1-2 time in next year 4-5 month;
First time topdresses, and executes urea 9-12 jin for every mu, and second time is topdressed as every mu is executed urea 18-25 jin.
(5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time;
(6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted.
The root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods utilizing the present embodiment to provide, per mu yield can reach about 480-520 kilogram.
Each embodiment in this specification all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see, what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiment.
The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art is understood or realizes the present invention.To be apparent to one skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a root of Dahurain angelica planting technology, is characterized in that, described root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods comprises the following steps:
(1) wholely: after preceding crop results, adopt cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, carry out after fertilising turning over, be exposed to the sun after turn over again, then by thin for ground rake leveling, bedding, wherein cake fertilizer is 70-120 kg/acre, and phosphate fertilizer is 175-225 kg/acre;
(2) sow: in mid or late October, ditch in whole good furrow face and sow seeds, described seed is 2 years raw fresh seeds;
(3) thinning, final singling and intertill and clean tillage: carry out first time thinning when height of seedling is 5-7 centimetre, carry out second time thinning when height of seedling is 8-12 centimetre, in conjunction with an intertill and clean tillage after each thinning, carries out final singling when height of seedling is 16-20 centimetre;
(4) topdress: topdress 1-2 time in next year 4-5 month;
(5) irrigation and drainage: the root of Dahurain angelica of plantation is dug trenches to drain the water away or watered in time;
(6) gather: after root of Dahurain angelica maturation, carefully take the full root of the root of Dahurain angelica, tremble after mud is cleaned and ted.
2. root of Dahurain angelica planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described root of Dahurain angelica implantation methods also comprises pulls out bolting seedling: the root of Dahurain angelica plant bloomed by bolting is pulled out.
3. root of Dahurain angelica planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (1), cake fertilizer is 100 kilograms, and phosphate fertilizer is 200 kilograms.
4. root of Dahurain angelica planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (1), the furrow height of furrow is 15-20 centimetre, and furrow face area is 1.4-1.5 rice.
5. root of Dahurain angelica planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the mode of sowing is drilling or bunch planting.
6. root of Dahurain angelica planting technology according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the adjacent spacing in the rows of the first time thinning described in described step (3) is 4-6 centimetre, the adjacent spacing in the rows of the second time thinning described in step (3) is 9-12 centimetre, and the adjacent spacing in the rows of the final singling described in step (3) is 13-15 centimetre.
7. root of Dahurain angelica planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, topdresses that used fertilizer is night soil, the cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, one or more in barnyard manure and urea in described step (4).
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| CN105230301A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-13 | 师宗县益多禾农业发展有限公司 | Pollution-free high-yield cultivation method of angelica roots |
| CN105409546A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-23 | 云南希尔康种植有限公司 | Method for interplanting radix angelicae in ginkgo biloba forest |
| CN105493853A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-04-20 | 界首市众鑫科技服务有限公司 | Method for planting radix angelicae dahuricae |
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| CN106879346A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-23 | 鲁张超 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of radix cyathulae |
| CN107173017A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the root of Dahurain angelica |
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