CN104848260A - Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove - Google Patents
Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN104848260A CN104848260A CN201510274553.0A CN201510274553A CN104848260A CN 104848260 A CN104848260 A CN 104848260A CN 201510274553 A CN201510274553 A CN 201510274553A CN 104848260 A CN104848260 A CN 104848260A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove which comprises a stove body and a chimney. A hearth is disposed in the stove body. The hearth is separated into a vaporizing chamber and a combustion chamber from top to bottom. A reverse combustion fire passing passage is arranged on one side in the combustion chamber. The chimney is communicated with the vaporizing chamber. The upper gas outlet of the reverse combustion fire passing passage is communicated with the chimney through the vaporizing chamber. The lower gas inlet of the reverse combustion fire passing passage is arranged in the middle lower portion of the combustion chamber. A switching plate is disposed at the gas outlet of the reverse combustion fire passing passage. The chimney can be communicated with the vaporizing chamber or the reverse combustion fire passing passage through the switching plate. The multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove has the advantages that the stove is simple in structure and simple to operate during heating and kitchen-work fire banking, the stove can meet the requirements of national environment protection standards under the normal combustion state and the fire banking state, smoke-free emission is achieved, and the emission concentration of PM10 and PM2.5 is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the stove equipment technical field that both urban and rural area uses, especially relate to one kind of multiple fuel clean burning cooking heating stove and accessorys.
Background technology
At present, the cooking heating stove and accessory on market, mostly is coal-fired cooking heating stove and accessory, utilizes secondary air distribution combustion-supporting at the most, and fuel combustion is not thorough, easily causes the wasting of resources and atmosphere pollution; Vaporizer and burner hearth and smoke box are connected, and when there being dust, foreign material are when entering, cannot self-cleaning and cleaning, and long-time use was easily lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the object of the invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art to provide one kind of multiple fuel clean burning cooking heating stove and accessorys, thus effectively solve the defect existed in prior art.
For achieving the above object, the invention discloses one kind of multiple fuel clean burning cooking heating stove and accessorys, it comprises body of heater and chimney, is provided with burner hearth in body of heater, and burner hearth is divided into vaporizer and combustion chamber from top to bottom, and in combustion chamber, side is provided with and instead burns the passage that overdoes; Chimney is communicated with vaporizer; The overdo gas outlet, top of passage of anti-burning is communicated with chimney through vaporizer, and the anti-below air inlet burning the passage that overdoes is arranged on the middle and lower part of combustion chamber; The overdo gas outlet place of passage of anti-burning is provided with switch boards; By switch boards, chimney can switch connection vaporizer or instead burn the passage that overdoes.
Further, described anti-burning overdoes the below of channel setting at described chimney.
Further, described anti-burning overdoes in passage and is provided with passage heating tube.
Further, chimney heating tube is provided with in described chimney.
Further, a upper lateral part of described body of heater is provided with the delivery port of described heating tube, and a side-lower of body of heater is provided with the water inlet of described heating tube.
Further, water jacket is provided with in the sidewall of described combustion chamber.
Further, described water jacket is arranged on described anti-burning and overdoes between passage and described combustion chamber.
Further, described body of heater is provided with gallery ports in the side of described combustion chamber.
Further, the bottom of described chimney is provided with shoot door.
Further, described body of heater is provided with the poly-chafing dish circle of gasification above described vaporizer,
Further, described body of heater is provided with grey room below combustion chamber, is provided with fire grate between grey room and combustion chamber, and the ash port size between fire grate can regulate.
Further, deashing drawer is provided with below described grey room.
Further, the sidewall of described combustion chamber is provided with aid distributing pipe, the upper end air outlet of described aid distributing pipe is communicated with the middle and upper part of combustion chamber, and the lower end air inlet of aid distributing pipe is arranged on top, described grey room.
Further, the middle and lower part of described combustion chamber is provided with combustion chamber air distribution outlet, and the side of described vaporizer is provided with vaporizer air distribution outlet.
Further, described combustion chamber air distribution outlet and described vaporizer air distribution outlet comprise some exhausting holes, and the arranged outside of through hole has can open closed fire door.
The design of this patent of invention can use the pluralities of fuels such as Filter Tuber For Clean Coal, bituminous coal, anthracite, living beings.Based on heating, take into account cooking function.
Structure is simple, and this stove and accessory is easy and simple to handle when heating, cooking are banked up a fire etc., and no matter this stove and accessory is in normal combustion, or under the state of banking up a fire, all can reach national environmental standard requirement, realizes smokeless discharge, reduces the concentration of emission of PM10 and PM2.5.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cooking and heating furnace in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structure chart of cooking and heating furnace.
In figure: 1. body of heater, 2. chimney, 3. heating tube in smoke box, 4. returns burning and to overdo passage, 5. return burning to overdo heating tube, 6. delivery port, 7. vaporizer, 8. switch boards in passage, 9. gasification poly-chafing dish circle, 10. combustion chamber, 11. aid distributing pipes, 12. water jackets, 13. combustion chamber air distribution outlets, 14. grey rooms, 15. fire grates, 16. deashing drawers, 17. water return outlets, 18. vaporizer air distribution outlets, 19. water ponds, 20. smoke box shoot doors, 21. gallery ports.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1-2, one kind of multiple fuel clean burning cooking heating stove and accessorys, it comprises body of heater 1 and chimney 2, is provided with burner hearth in body of heater, and burner hearth is divided into vaporizer 7 and combustion chamber 10 from top to bottom, and in combustion chamber 10, side is provided with and instead burns the passage 4 that overdoes; Chimney 2 is communicated with vaporizer 7; The overdo gas outlet, top of passage 4 of anti-burning is communicated with chimney 2 through vaporizer 7, and the anti-below air inlet burning the passage 4 that overdoes is arranged on the middle and lower part of combustion chamber 10; The overdo gas outlet place of passage 4 of anti-burning is provided with switch boards 8; By switch boards 8, chimney 2 can switch connection vaporizer 7 or instead burn the passage 4 that overdoes.The anti-burning passage 4 that overdoes is arranged on the below of chimney 2.Anti-burning overdoes in passage 4 and is provided with passage heating tube 5.Chimney heating tube 3 is provided with in chimney 2.One upper lateral part of body of heater 1 is provided with the delivery port 6 of heating tube, and a side-lower of body of heater is provided with the water inlet 17 of heating tube.Combustion chamber 10 is provided with water jacket 12 instead burning in the sidewall overdoed between passage 4,
Recirculated water flows through passage heating tube 5, water jacket 12 and chimney heating tube 3 successively from water inlet 17, finally flows out from delivery port 6, middle by heating for multiple times, fully have collected the heat of heating stove.
Body of heater 1 is provided with gallery ports 21 in the side of combustion chamber 10.The bottom of chimney 2 is provided with shoot door 20.Body of heater 1 is provided with the poly-chafing dish circle 9 of gasification and water pond 19 above vaporizer 7.
Body of heater 1 is provided with grey room 14 below combustion chamber 10, and be provided with fire grate 15 between grey room 14 and combustion chamber 10, between fire grate 15, ash port size can regulate.Or arrange ash port under fire grate, this ash port lower end exports the adjustment doors (not shown) be provided with for regulating ash port aperture.Ash is provided with deashing drawer 16 below room 14.
The sidewall of combustion chamber 10 is provided with aid distributing pipe 13, the upper end air outlet of aid distributing pipe 13 is communicated with the middle and upper part of combustion chamber 10, and the lower end air inlet of aid distributing pipe 13 is arranged on top, grey room 14.
The middle and lower part of combustion chamber 10 is provided with combustion chamber air distribution outlet 13, and the side of vaporizer 7 is provided with vaporizer air distribution outlet 18.Combustion chamber air distribution outlet and described vaporizer air distribution outlet comprise some exhausting holes, and the arranged outside of through hole has can open closed fire door.
When using the normal heating of bituminous coal, living beings, combustion chamber 10 uses as feed bin.Open deashing drawer 17 in right amount, close gallery ports 21, covering the circle lid of the poly-chafing dish circle of gasification, by switch boards 8 to pusher, make chimney 2 and instead burn the passage 4 that overdoes and be communicated with, cover fire sealing cover, make stove fire formation return burning.Fuel is when combustion chamber 10 combustion, and because we are from fire grate 15 bottom air distribution, top, combustion chamber can ischaemia, therefore fuel can gasify, pyrolysis, produce a large amount of fuel gas, have solid carbon to separate out simultaneously.When fuel gas is by the red carbon-coating of high temperature, imflammable gas and fixed carbon when carbon-coating red in high temperature, Thorough combustion under the secondary wind action of combustion chamber aid distributing pipe 13.In addition, return burning technology owing to adopting, there is certain flow-disturbing settlement action, also can reduce part soot emissions.The flame that burning produces forms radiation to neighbouring heating surface and is heated, the high-temperature flue gas of generation by return burning overdo passage 4 and smoke box 2 time, can make smoke box heating tube 3, passage heating tube 5 is heated, stove water heats up.Stove water after intensification passes through delivery port 6 and enters heating system and complete heating.
When we use anthracite, Filter Tuber For Clean Coal, due to the characteristic that fuel itself has, adopt and just burn mode.Open deashing drawer 16 in right amount, close gallery ports 21, covering the circle lid of the poly-chafing dish circle 9 of gasification, switch boards 8 is drawn forward, close and return burning and to overdo passage 4, Diameter of chimney is communicated with vaporizer 7, stove fire is formed and just burns.Fuel is when combustion chamber 10 combustion, and by deashing drawer 16 air distribution, three air distributions of the air distribution of bottom, combustion chamber 10 air distribution outlet and 2 aid distributing pipes of combustion chamber, make fuel in whole combustion process, have sufficient oxygen to participate in reaction.The fuel gas part that burner hearth combustion produces is burnt completely under the effect of the outside oxygen supply of vaporizer 7.Unburnt carbonaceous particles, when the gasification by cast iron casting gathers chafing dish circle, forms high flame intensity in the poly-chafing dish circle of gasification, and unburnt carbonaceous particles is by the burning that strengthened during high-temperature high-density temperature field.Therefore, smoke dust discharge concentration is extremely low.
During cooking, adopt and just burn mode, open the poly-chafing dish circle of gasification, put cooker.
Below only describe several preferred embodiments of the application by reference to the accompanying drawings, but the application is not limited thereto, every those of ordinary skill in the art are under the spirit not departing from the application, and any improvement made and/or distortion, all belong to the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. one kind of multiple fuel clean burning cooking heating stove and accessorys, it is characterized in that, it comprises body of heater and chimney, is provided with burner hearth in body of heater, and burner hearth is divided into vaporizer and combustion chamber from top to bottom, and in combustion chamber, side is provided with and instead burns the passage that overdoes; Chimney is communicated with vaporizer; The overdo gas outlet, top of passage of anti-burning is communicated with chimney through vaporizer, and the anti-below air inlet burning the passage that overdoes is arranged on the middle and lower part of combustion chamber; The overdo gas outlet place of passage of anti-burning is provided with switch boards; By switch boards, chimney can switch connection vaporizer or instead burn the passage that overdoes.
2. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described anti-burning overdoes the below of channel setting at described chimney.
3. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described anti-burning overdoes in passage and is provided with passage heating tube.
4. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with water jacket in the sidewall of described combustion chamber; Described water jacket is arranged on described anti-burning and overdoes between passage and described combustion chamber.
5. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with chimney heating tube in described chimney.
6. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described body of heater is provided with the poly-chafing dish circle of gasification above described vaporizer.
7. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body of heater is provided with grey room below combustion chamber, is provided with fire grate between grey room and combustion chamber, and the ash port size between fire grate can regulate.
8. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described combustion chamber is provided with aid distributing pipe, and the upper end air outlet of described aid distributing pipe is communicated with the middle and upper part of combustion chamber, and the lower end air inlet of aid distributing pipe is arranged on top, described grey room.
9. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle and lower part of described combustion chamber is provided with combustion chamber air distribution outlet, and the side of described vaporizer is provided with vaporizer air distribution outlet.
10. cooking heating stove and accessory as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described combustion chamber air distribution outlet and described vaporizer air distribution outlet comprise some exhausting holes, and the arranged outside of through hole has can open closed fire door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510274553.0A CN104848260A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove |
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| CN201510274553.0A CN104848260A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove |
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| CN201510274553.0A Pending CN104848260A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105299699A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-02-03 | 龙口市美龙工贸有限公司 | Gasification and combustion converter of heating stove |
| CN106247366A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2016-12-21 | 石家庄御捷采暖设备有限公司 | A kind of high efficient heating furnace |
| CN106247615A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 内蒙古圣燚环保科技有限公司 | Double fuel boiler |
| CN106482165A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 刘明 | Multi-fuel energy-saving reduces discharging stove for warming or cooking purpose |
| CN107166437A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 日照市光润模具制造有限公司 | Multifunctional straight burns anti-burning heating stove |
| CN107238110A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-10 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environment protection fire coal cooking and heating furnace and cooking heating method and purposes |
| CN107435950A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-05 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | The coal-fired cooking hot-blast stove and cooking heating method and purposes of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN107448976A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-08 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | The self-cleaning fire coal cooking and heating furnace and cooking heating method and purposes of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN110017503A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 高双青 | One kind is warmed oneself by a fire heating stove |
| CN112856487A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-05-28 | 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 | Positive and negative combustion high-temperature biomass coal heating stove |
| CN113983454A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-28 | 张大林 | Method for improving combustion efficiency of stove |
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| CN201407688Y (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-02-17 | 任丘市创新采暖设备有限公司 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
| CN201462945U (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-05-12 | 刘虎群 | Biomass super-conduction gasification environmental-protection furnace |
| WO2013105839A2 (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-18 | Sarymsakov Jirgalbek Omuralievitch | Heating boiler |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106482165A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 刘明 | Multi-fuel energy-saving reduces discharging stove for warming or cooking purpose |
| CN106482165B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 刘明 | Multi-fuel energy-saving emission reduction stove for warming or cooking purpose |
| CN105299699A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-02-03 | 龙口市美龙工贸有限公司 | Gasification and combustion converter of heating stove |
| CN105299699B (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2024-05-17 | 龙口市美龙工贸有限公司 | Gasification combustion converter of heating stove |
| CN106247615B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2022-12-06 | 内蒙古圣燚环保科技有限公司 | Double-fuel boiler |
| CN106247615A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 内蒙古圣燚环保科技有限公司 | Double fuel boiler |
| CN106247366A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2016-12-21 | 石家庄御捷采暖设备有限公司 | A kind of high efficient heating furnace |
| CN107238110A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-10 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environment protection fire coal cooking and heating furnace and cooking heating method and purposes |
| CN107166437A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 日照市光润模具制造有限公司 | Multifunctional straight burns anti-burning heating stove |
| CN107435950A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-05 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | The coal-fired cooking hot-blast stove and cooking heating method and purposes of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN107448976A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-08 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | The self-cleaning fire coal cooking and heating furnace and cooking heating method and purposes of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN110017503A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 高双青 | One kind is warmed oneself by a fire heating stove |
| CN112856487A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-05-28 | 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 | Positive and negative combustion high-temperature biomass coal heating stove |
| CN112856487B (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2023-08-22 | 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 | Positive and negative firing high temperature biomass coal heating stove |
| CN113983454A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-28 | 张大林 | Method for improving combustion efficiency of stove |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |