CN104775728A - Double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window and energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system - Google Patents
Double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window and energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104775728A CN104775728A CN201510206483.5A CN201510206483A CN104775728A CN 104775728 A CN104775728 A CN 104775728A CN 201510206483 A CN201510206483 A CN 201510206483A CN 104775728 A CN104775728 A CN 104775728A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to a double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window and an energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system. The double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window comprises an indoor ventilation and air conditioning system, a heat-absorbing and light-reflecting sunshade curtain, a ventilation inner window, a hollow glass outer window, an included-angle type solar battery pack and an outdoor decoration thermal-insulation and air inlet and outlet pipeline from the inside to the outside in sequence; a sealed ventilation and thermal-insulation cavity is formed between the ventilation inner window and the hollow glass outer window; the ventilation and thermal-insulation cavity is communicated with the outdoor decoration thermal-insulation and air inlet and outlet pipeline and the indoor ventilation and air conditioning system to form a complete energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system. According to the double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window disclosed by the invention, the K value of the window is increased, the ventilation and thermal-insulation cavity is used as an air inlet and outlet channel, the ventilation and air conditioning energy consumption is reduced, the ventilation and air conditioning effects are improved, the tail end of one floor heater realizes cold-warm dual purposes, the waste heat is recycled, solar photovoltaic power generation is realized, the mounting and operation cost of the ventilation air conditioner is reduced, and the air purification treatment is achieved, so that fresh air can be breathed without opening the window, and a healthy and comfortable purpose is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, particularly the mounting method of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system.
Background technology
At present, although the K value of some high-grade energy-saving windows can reach 1.5 (W/m
2k) below, close to the door and window K value standard in Europe existing 1.3, but expensive, and general common building is difficult to bear.And common buildings, especially existing building door and window due to tightness and heat insulating ability poor, door and window energy consumption accounts for 50% of building energy consumption, account for the 15%-20% of social total energy consumption, so, the national existing building up to 50,000,000,000 square meters is very huge and surprising because of the energy consumption of door and window, has become building energy conservation, has administered a very important important step of haze.On the other hand, because haze is to the pollution of room air, setting up fresh air purifying ventilation system has under construction become a kind of trend, thus, mostly need to establish newly on exterior wall various enter air draft hole, but also inevitably cause the loss of indoor Cooling and Heat Source and the decline of exterior-wall heat insulation simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, for strengthening the window adiabatic heat-insulation of existing building and newly constructed house, reducing and causing the loss of Cooling and Heat Source and the decline of exterior-wall heat insulation because offering ventilation opening on exterior wall; Reduce air conditioner energy consumption, the present invention, by the basis of to be " building integrated solar cell module curtain wall and the roofing " of ZL201420048988.4 and the patent No. in the patent No. be existing patented technologies such as " the precast combined heat preservation module radiant heating cooling air-conditioning ground surface " of ZL201320468480.5 is improved, provides a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, technical solution of the present invention is:
Example one of the present invention, is incubated by window 3, hollow glass exterior window 4, angle type solar module 5 and exterior decoration in room ventilation air-conditioning system 1, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation successively to outdoor from indoor and forms into exhaust duct 6 and 7; Closed ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 is formed between window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 double window in described ventilation;
One end or the two ends, left and right of described hollow glass exterior window 4 are provided with bottom hinged window 4-1; The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with L-type protection screen pack 4-1 '.
Example two of the present invention, is made up of window 3, hollow glass exterior window 4 and angle type solar module 5 in room ventilation air-conditioning system 1, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation to outdoor successively from indoor; Closed ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 is formed between window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 double window in described ventilation; Described ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 forms large complete energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system with room ventilation air-conditioning system 1;
One end or the two ends, left and right of described hollow glass exterior window 4 are provided with bottom hinged window 4-1; The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with L-type protection screen pack 4-1 '.
Example three of the present invention, is made up of window 3, hollow glass exterior window 4 and angle type solar module 5 in room ventilation air-conditioning system, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation to outdoor successively from indoor; Described room ventilation air-conditioning system is made up of fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and exhaust blower 1-P;
Described fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and air exhaust tube system 1-PG is arranged on both sides or side above the interior window 3 that ventilates respectively;
The top of described hollow glass exterior window 4 offers the reserved opening 4-PY of air intake 4-JF and exhaust duct 1-PG2 '.
Example four of the present invention, is made up of window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 in room ventilation air-conditioning system, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation to outdoor successively from indoor; Described room ventilation air-conditioning system is made up of fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and air exhaust tube system 1-PG;
Described fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and exhaust blower 1-P is arranged on both sides or side above the interior window 3 that ventilates respectively;
The top of described hollow glass exterior window 4 offers the reserved opening 4-JF installing Electric air valve 4-JF ' and exhaust hood 1-PG1 " and 1-PG1 '.
Described air exhaust tube system 1-PG, by exhaust hood 1-PG1, exhaust duct 1-PG2,1-PG2 ' and 1-PG2 ", exhaust blower 1-P and electric vent 1-PG3 forms; Described exhaust duct adopts the good metal tube of thermal conductivity or aluminium foil hose or pvc pipe to make.
Described fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J, is made up of ventilator 1-J1, ventilator outer tube 1-J2, cleaning filtration screen of air sheet 1-J3, air port double-edged fine-toothed comb 1-J4; Described ventilator outer tube 1-J2 adopts concentric reducer direct pvc gutter, and described ventilator 1-J1 bolt 1-J5 and ventilator outer tube 1-J2 is affixed, the cotton 1-J6 of sound insulation by filling between the inwall of described ventilator 1-J1 outer wall and ventilator outer tube 1-J2.
In described ventilation, the top of window 3 is provided with reserved opening 3-1,3-2 and 3-3 of installing new wind intake stack 1-11, extract duct 1-17 and exhaust blower 1-P; In described ventilation, window 3 is at least provided with the casement window 3-4 or sliding sash that a fan inwardly opens.
The top of described hollow glass exterior window 4 offers ventilation opening 4-2, and offers reserved opening 4-3 and 4-4 installing new wind intake stack 1-11 and exhaust duct 1-22A.
The top of described hollow glass exterior window 4 offers air intake 4-5 and the reserved opening 1-PG21 for installing exhaust duct 1-PG2 '.
The Z-type panel 5-4 upper end of described angle type solar module 5 is designed to U-shaped draw-in groove 5-4A, in order to directly to fix upper end solar panel 5-3.
Described room ventilation air-conditioning system 1, is made up of heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1 and radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system 1-2 and air exhaust tube system 1-PG;
Described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1, by new wind intake stack 1-11, air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ', ajutage 1-11 ", interchange of heat recover 1-12, air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14, quiet blower fan 1-15, dehumidifier 1-16, air outlet 1-18 and extract duct 1-17 form; All pipeline outer walls of described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1 are equipped with cellular rubber insulation layer; Described new wind intake stack 1-11 is made up of Electric air valve 1-11A and intake stack 1-11B;
Described air exhaust tube system 1-PG, is made up of electric vent 1-PG3, exhaust blower 1-P, exhaust duct 1-22A, threeway 1-22B, air outlet 4-6, exhaust duct 1-22C and air outlet 4-7.
Described room ventilation air-conditioning system 1, is made up of heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1, radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system 1-2 and air exhaust tube system 1-PG;
Described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1, by intake stack 1-11, air inlet fan 1-11J, air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ', ajutage 1-11 ", interchange of heat recover 1-12, air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14, quiet blower fan 1-15, dehumidifier 1-16, air outlet 1-18 and extract duct 1-17 form; All pipeline outer walls of described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1 are equipped with cellular rubber insulation layer; The air intake 1-11A of described intake stack 1-11 is provided with primary efficient filter screen 1-11C to form;
Described air exhaust tube system 1-PG, by exhaust hood 1-PG1, exhaust duct 1-PG2,1-PG2 ' and 1-PG2 ", exhaust blower 1-P and electric vent 1-PG3 forms; Described exhaust duct adopts the metal tube or aluminium foil hose or pvc pipe that thermal conductivity is good.
Described extract duct 1-17, is made up of exhaust hose 1-171, exhaust blower 1-172 and exhaust hose 1-173.
The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
The present invention by solar energy power generating, double-layer ventilation heat insulation window, heat recovery fresh air purification ventilation and air conditioning system and radiant heating cooling ventilation ground be combined into one, its advantage and beneficial effect be mainly reflected in following some:
1, the K value of window is not only promoted well with double-layer ventilation heat insulation window, and ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 can be utilized as entering air exhaust passage, avoiding offering gravity vent on the wall causes heat waste and thermal insulation to decline, and can by the waste heat in the air draft of ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 or remaining cold, by with flow through ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 cold/the cold and hot exchange of the new wind of heat is recycled utilization.
2, economic and practical system can realize heat recovery, auxiliary heating cooling, reduce air conditioner energy consumption; Improve the air conditioner effect on radiant heating cooling ground;
3, realize a floor heating end both cooling and heating, low-carbon energy-saving, reduction air conditioner are installed and while running cost, reach air purification process, do not open a window and also can breathe clean fresh air, healthy comfortable object;
4, angle type solar module 5, both can a block assembly above single window, or several piece assembly serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel become one group from net electricity generation system, also upper and lower whole unit building even the angle type solar module 5 of entire building can be combined into a large grid-connected power station by connection in series-parallel, can realize solar building integrated well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The alien invasion figure of a kind of embodiment of Fig. 1 involved by example one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective schematic view of a kind of room ventilation air-conditioning system embodiment involved in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the 1-1 line along Fig. 1, is the profile of a kind of embodiment involved by example one of the present invention;
The alien invasion figure of a kind of embodiment of Fig. 4 involved by example two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the 1-1 line along Fig. 4, is the profile of a kind of embodiment involved by example two of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective schematic view of another kind of room ventilation air-conditioning system embodiment involved in the present invention;
The transverse cross of a kind of embodiment of Fig. 7 involved by example three of the present invention;
The transverse cross of a kind of embodiment of Fig. 8 involved by example four of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the profile of the 2-2 line along Fig. 1, is the transverse cross of a kind of embodiment involved by example one of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the profile of the 2-2 line along Fig. 4, is the transverse cross of a kind of embodiment involved by example two of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the profile of a kind of Z-type panel 5-4 involved in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the profile of the 1-1 line along Fig. 2, is the profile of a kind of heat radiation air delivery duct 1-25 ' embodiment that dehumidifies involved in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to clearer expression the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are further described.
The embodiment of the present invention one, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, certainly indoor insulation by window 3, hollow glass exterior window 4, angle type solar module 5 and exterior decoration in room ventilation air-conditioning system 1, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation successively to outdoor forms into exhaust duct 6 and 7; The good ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 of closed adiabatic heat-insulation is formed between window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 double window in described ventilation;
One end or the two ends, left and right of described hollow glass exterior window 4 are provided with bottom hinged window 4-1; The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with L-type protection screen pack 4-1 '.
Described ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 not only can promote the K value of window well, and, be arranged on hollow glass exterior window 4 angle type solar module 5 up and down and exterior decoration is incubated into exhaust duct 6 and 7, more strengthen the adiabatic heat-insulation of window surrounding, significantly can reduce energy consumption through window.In addition, described exterior decoration insulation intake stack 6 can connect with basement center air purifying, preheating pipe-line system, so, new wind is through the process of PM2.5 filtration, purification, and through with underground cool in summer and warm in winter cold/after hot air carries out cold and hot exchange, preheating or precooling, send into indoor through exterior decoration insulation intake stack 6 and new wind intake stack 1-11, form large complete energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system with room ventilation air-conditioning system 1; Room ventilation air conditioning energy consumption be can significantly reduce, and season of summer and winter air conditioner and air purification, control haze air-polluting operating cost significantly can be reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention two, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is made up of window 3, hollow glass exterior window 4 and angle type solar module 5 in room ventilation air-conditioning system 1, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation to outdoor successively from indoor; The good ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 of closed adiabatic heat-insulation is formed between window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 double window in described ventilation;
One end or the two ends, left and right of described hollow glass exterior window 4 are provided with bottom hinged window 4-1; The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with L-type protection screen pack 4-1 '.
Described ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 improves the K value of window well; And form large complete energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system with room ventilation air-conditioning system 1.
The embodiment of the present invention three, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, is made up of window 3, hollow glass exterior window 4 and angle type solar module 5 in room ventilation air-conditioning system, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation to outdoor successively from indoor; Described room ventilation air-conditioning system, is made up of fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and air exhaust tube system 1-PG; Be mainly used in non-radiative heating cooling ground, as radiator heating or the room of electric heating or floor heating;
Described fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and exhaust blower 1-P is arranged on both sides or side above the interior window 3 that ventilates respectively;
The top of described hollow glass exterior window 4 offers the reserved opening 4-PY of air intake 4-JF and exhaust duct 1-PG2 '.
Example four of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, is made up of window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 in room ventilation air-conditioning system, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2, ventilation to outdoor successively from indoor; Described room ventilation air-conditioning system is made up of fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and air exhaust tube system 1-PG; Be mainly used in the not enough area not being suitable for mounting clamp angle-style solar module at sunshine;
Described fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J and exhaust blower 1-P is arranged on both sides or side above the interior window 3 that ventilates respectively;
The top of described hollow glass exterior window 4 offers the reserved opening 4-JF installing Electric air valve 4-JF ' and exhaust hood 1-PG1 " and 1-PG1 '.
Described air exhaust tube system 1-PG shown in Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8, by exhaust hood 1-PG1, exhaust duct 1-PG2,1-PG2 ' and 1-PG2 ", exhaust blower 1-P and electric vent 1-PG3 forms; Described exhaust duct adopts the metal tube or aluminium foil hose or pvc pipe that thermal conductivity is good, and be arranged on shelter above the horizontal frame shelter of window or window, indoor foul smell is draining into after the new wind of ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 carries out cold and hot exchange, preheating in way outside window through exhaust duct, send into indoor through fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J; Reach the object waste heat in room air being recycled utilization.
One end or the two ends, left and right of the described hollow glass exterior window 4 shown in Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8 are provided with bottom hinged window; The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with protection screen pack; In described ventilation, window 3 is at least provided with the casement window 3-4 or sliding sash that a fan inwardly opens;
Form the good ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 of closed adiabatic heat-insulation between window 3 and hollow glass exterior window 4 double window in described ventilation, the K value of window can be promoted well; Described ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8, fan housing 4-7 ' form large complete energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system with air intake 4-JF or fan housing 4-JZ and Electric air valve 4-JF ' and air exhaust tube system 1-PG and fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J; Room ventilation air conditioning energy consumption be can significantly reduce, and season of summer and winter air conditioner and air purification, control haze air-polluting operating cost greatly can be reduced.
When needs enter new wind, only need open electric vent 1-DF and fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J, new for outdoor wind can be sent into indoor by the Electric air valve 4-JF ' of fan housing 4-7 ' and air intake 4-JF or fan housing 4-JZ and unlatching and ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8, or directly deliver to indoor by the bottom hinged window of unlatching;
When needs air draft, only need open electric vent 1-PG3 and exhaust blower 1-P, foul indoor air can be drained into outdoor by air exhaust tube system 1-PG.
Described fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J shown in Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8, is made up of ventilator 1-J1, ventilator outer tube 1-J2, cleaning filtration screen of air sheet 1-J3, air port double-edged fine-toothed comb 1-J4; Described ventilator outer tube 1-J2 adopts concentric reducer direct pvc gutter, and described ventilator 1-J1 bolt 1-J5 and ventilator outer tube 1-J2 is affixed, the cotton 1-J6 of sound insulation by filling between the inwall of described ventilator 1-J1 outer wall and ventilator outer tube 1-J2.
Described heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain 2 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, point tow sides, front is the heat-absorbent surface in winter, and reverse side is reflective surface, for sunshade in summer reflected sunlight, heat insulation and heat control.
Reserved opening 3-1,3-2 and 3-3 that new wind intake stack 1-11, extract duct 1-17 and exhaust blower 1-P are installed is provided with above window 3 in the described ventilation shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 10; In described ventilation, window 3 is at least provided with the casement window 3-4 or sliding sash that a fan inwardly opens.
Described hollow glass exterior window 4 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 ~ Figure 10 is chamber two glass or two chamber three glass medi-empty glass windows, and window frame material is plastic-steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic or bridge-cut-off aluminum.
Above the described hollow glass exterior window 4 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 9, offer ventilation opening 4-2, and offer reserved opening 4-3 and 4-4 installing new wind intake stack 1-11 and exhaust duct 1-22A.
Air intake 4-5 and the reserved opening 1-PG21 for installing exhaust duct 1-PG2 ' is offered above the described hollow glass exterior window 4 shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Figure 10.
Described angle type solar module 5 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, is made up of triangular support end plate 5-1, end plate heat insulation layer 5-1 ', L shape support bar 5-2 and 5-2 ', solar panel 5-3, Z-type panel 5-4 and junction box 5-5; The oblique gradient θ of described solar panel 5-3 is set as 40 ° ~ 70 °.
The Z-type panel 5-4 of the described angle type solar module 5 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, adopt the high PE plate of transparency or PC plate to make being positioned at window daylighting place, adopt glass fiber reinforced plastic or PC plate to make being positioned at upper and lower non-daylighting place of window.
Described angle type solar module 5 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, both can a block assembly above single window, or several piece assembly serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel become one group from net electricity generation system, also upper and lower whole unit building even the angle type solar module 5 of entire building can be combined into a large grid-connected power station by connection in series-parallel.
The Z-type panel 5-4 upper end of the described angle type solar module 5 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9 ~ Figure 11 is designed to U-shaped draw-in groove 5-4A, in order to directly to fix upper end solar panel 5-3.
Described room ventilation air-conditioning system 1 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 9, is made up of heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1 and radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system 1-2 and air exhaust tube system 1-PG;
Described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1, by new wind intake stack 1-11, electronic air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ', ajutage 1-11 ", interchange of heat recover 1-12, air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14, quiet blower fan 1-15, dehumidifier 1-16, air outlet 1-18 and extract duct 1-17 form; All pipeline outer walls of described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1 are equipped with cellular rubber insulation layer; Described new wind intake stack 1-11 is made up of Electric air valve 1-11A and intake stack 1-11B;
Described air purifier 1-14 is that fresh air purifying case or employing have electrostatic precipitation sterilization, flushing-free, electronic air cleaner capable of releasing negative ion.
Described air exhaust tube system 1-PG, is made up of electric vent 1-PG3, exhaust blower 1-P, exhaust duct 1-22A, threeway 1-22B, air outlet 4-6, exhaust duct 1-22C and air outlet 4-7.
Described room ventilation air-conditioning system 1 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Figure 10, is made up of heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1, radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system 1-2 and air exhaust tube system 1-PG;
Described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1, by intake stack 1-11, air inlet fan 1-11J, air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ', ajutage 1-11 ", interchange of heat recover 1-12, air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14, quiet blower fan 1-15, dehumidifier 1-16, air outlet 1-18 and extract duct 1-17 form; All pipeline outer walls of described heat utilization air supply duct system 1-1 are equipped with cellular rubber insulation layer; The air intake 1-11A of described intake stack 1-11 is provided with primary efficient filter screen 1-11C to form;
Described air purifier 1-14 is that fresh air purifying case or employing have electrostatic precipitation sterilization, flushing-free, electronic air cleaner capable of releasing negative ion.
Described air exhaust tube system 1-PG, by exhaust hood 1-PG1, exhaust duct 1-PG2,1-PG2 ' and 1-PG2 ", exhaust blower 1-P and electric vent 1-PG3 forms; Described exhaust duct adopts the good metal tube of thermal conductivity or aluminium foil hose or pvc pipe to make, and be arranged on shelter above window, indoor foul smell is draining into after the new wind of ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 carries out cold and hot exchange, preheating in way outside window through exhaust duct, send into indoor through fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J; Reach the object waste heat in room air being recycled utilization.
Described radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system 1-2 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, by return air inlet 1-21, return air standpipe 1-24, dehumidifying heat radiation ajutage 1-25, dehumidifying heat radiation air delivery duct 1-25 ', dehumidifying heat radiation duct set 1-25 ", dehumidifying heat radiation collection wind standpipe 1-25 " A, interchange of heat recover 1-12, extract duct 1-17, air-conditioning ground ajutage 1-26, the standpipe 1-26 ' that blows, air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14, quiet blower fan 1-15, dehumidifier 1-16 and air outlet 1-18 form;
Described air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ' shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 is provided with screen pack.
Described dehumidifying heat radiation ajutage 1-25 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 and dehumidifying heat radiation duct set 1-25 " is the rectangular tube of 25mm × 60mm or 30mm × 60-120mm or 40mm × 60-130mm, and offers the gravity vent of Φ 15mm ~ Φ 30mm in the side of correspondence dehumidifying heat radiation air delivery duct 1-25 '.
Described air-conditioning ground ajutage 1-26 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 is rectangular tube or the two or more porous rectangular tube of 25mm × 60mm or 30mm × 60-120mm or 40-60mm × 60-130mm.
Described dehumidifying heat radiation air delivery duct 1-25 ' shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 12, be the groove being exclusively used in the dehumidifying heat radiation air-supply of radiant heating cooling ground preset on ventilating and thermal insulating module 1-2D, this groove is arranged between two floor heating pipe line 1-2G pre-groove.
Described extract duct 1-17 shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, is made up of exhaust hose 1-171, exhaust blower 1-172 and exhaust hose 1-173; Described extract duct 1-17 by outside the exhaust removal chamber after fully reclaiming through interchange of heat recover 1-12 waste heat, and can reach the object of dehumidifying.
More than all ground of the described room ventilation air-conditioning system shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 ~ Figure 10, bright dew pipe section all carries out hiding decoration with customized assembly type collecting cabinet.
Described quiet blower fan, ventilator, air inlet fan and exhaust blower shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 ~ Figure 10, can according to the difference of room area size, room application and installation position, the quiet blower fan selecting exhaust air rate moderate or window glass installing type ventilation fan, or split ventilator, and comprise direct current blower fan or alternating current blower fan.
Described fresh air purifying blower fan shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 ~ Figure 10, air inlet fan, quiet blower fan, exhaust blower, enter the electric fixturess such as air draft Electric air valve and dehumidifier all with can Real-Time Monitoring interior temperature, humidity, VOC concentration, PM2.5, built in air mass sensor, can the indoor volatile organic compounds of real-time detection, the VMC intelligent controller of startup and rotating speed that controller output signal directly controls blower fan is connected to form intelligentized electric-control system.
The main operational principle of the described room ventilation air-conditioning system 1 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 9 is:
Open Electric air valve 1-11A, quiet blower fan 1-15 and exhaust blower 1-172, and close air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ', new wind is flowed into by intake stack 1-11B, through ajutage 1-11 ", interchange of heat recover 1-12 and air purifier 1-14, by cold/heating installation in the new wind after waste heat recovery and the process of PM2.5 filtration, purification and floor after dehumidifier 1-16 dehumidifies, send into indoor by air outlet 1-18; Simultaneously, under quiet blower fan 1-15 and exhaust blower 1-172 effect, return air enters from returning air outlet 1-21, after return air standpipe 1-24, divide two-way, one tunnel is through dehumidifying heat radiation ajutage 1-25, after branching to dehumidifying heat radiation air delivery duct 1-25 ', through dehumidifying heat radiation duct set 1-25 ", dehumidifying heat radiation collection wind standpipe 1-25 " A and interchange of heat recover 1-12, and by moisture in the floor after cold and hot exchange, waste heat recovery, drain into outdoor through extract duct 1-17, reach dehumidifying, condensation, the generation of condensed water and the object of waste heat recovery when preventing cooling; Another road is through surrounding air-conditioning ground ajutage 1-26 and ground air-supply standpipe 1-26 ', air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14 and quiet blower fan 1-15, by cold in the floor after filtration, purification process/heating installation after dehumidifier 1-16 dehumidifies, sent into by air outlet 1-18 indoor, good heat recovery, auxiliary heating cooling can be played, reduce air conditioner energy consumption; Improve the air conditioner effect on radiant heating cooling ground, and realize a floor heating end both cooling and heating, low-carbon energy-saving, reduction air conditioner are installed and while running cost, reach air purification process, do not open a window and also can breathe clean fresh air, healthy comfortable object.
During air draft, both the negative pressure of wind can have been utilized, the electric vent 1-PG3 making foul indoor air pass through to open flows into, drain into outdoor through exhaust duct 1-22A, threeway 1-22B, exhaust duct 1-22C, air outlet 4-7 and exterior decoration insulation exhaust duct 7, also can open exhaust blower 1-P, and drain into outdoor by air exhaust tube system 1-PG and exterior decoration insulation exhaust duct 7.
The main operational principle of the described ventilation and air conditioning system 1 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Figure 10 is:
1, when the season of summer and winter of cooling heating, for avoiding the loss causing air-conditioning because entering air draft as much as possible, be designed to not window, room air is only in indoor circulation.Now, under the effect of quiet blower fan 1-15 wind-force, room air and new wind flow into from air entering and returning mouth 1-11 ' and air intake 1-11A respectively, through ajutage 1-11 ", interchange of heat recover 1-12 and air purifier 1-14, by cold/heating installation in the room air after waste heat recovery and the process of PM2.5 filtration, purification and floor after dehumidifier 1-16 dehumidifies, send into indoor by air outlet 1-18; Simultaneously, under quiet blower fan 1-15 and exhaust blower 1-172 effect, return air is from returning air outlet 1-21, after return air standpipe 1-24, divide two-way, one tunnel is through dehumidifying heat radiation ajutage 1-25, after branching to dehumidifying heat radiation air delivery duct 1-25 ', through dehumidifying heat radiation duct set 1-25 ", dehumidifying heat radiation collection wind standpipe 1-25 " A and interchange of heat recover 1-12, and by moisture in the floor after cold and hot exchange, waste heat recovery, drain into outdoor through extract duct 1-17, reach dehumidifying, condensation, the generation of condensed water and the object of waste heat recovery when preventing cooling; Another road is through surrounding air-conditioning ground ajutage 1-26 and ground air-supply standpipe 1-26 ', air-supply threeway 1-13, air purifier 1-14 and quiet blower fan 1-15, by cold in the floor after filtration, purification process/heating installation after dehumidifier 1-16 dehumidifies, sent into by air outlet 1-18 indoor, good heat recovery, auxiliary heating cooling can be played, reduce air conditioner energy consumption; Improve the air conditioner effect on radiant heating cooling ground, realize a floor heating end both cooling and heating, low-carbon energy-saving, reduction air conditioner are installed and while running cost, reach air purification process, do not open a window and also can breathe clean fresh air, healthy comfortable object.
When needs air draft, only need open electric vent 1-PG3 and exhaust blower 1-P, foul indoor air can be drained into outdoor by air exhaust tube system 1-PG.Now, indoor foul smell is draining into after the new wind of ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 carries out cold and hot exchange, preheating in way outside window through exhaust duct, send into indoor through fresh air purifying blower fan 1-J or quiet blower fan 1-15; Reach the object waste heat in room air being recycled utilization.
2, when season in spring and autumn without the need to heating, and cold supplying time, both new wind entrance bottom hinged window 4-1 can have been opened, the air inlet fan 1-11J that only need open, outdoor new wind can be made by fan housing 4-7 ', air intake 4-5, ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 and intake stack 1-11 to be sent into indoor, or bottom hinged window, ventilating and thermal insulating cavity 8 and the intake stack 1-11 directly by opening deliver to indoor; During air draft, only need open electric vent 1-PG3 and exhaust blower 1-P, foul indoor air can be drained into outdoor by air exhaust tube system 1-PG.
The present invention is not limited only to above several disclosed specific embodiment, and any employing in this area is replaced on an equal basis or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation mode all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, to outdoor from indoor be incubated formed into exhaust duct (6,7) by room ventilation air-conditioning system (1), heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain (2), ventilate interior window (3), hollow glass exterior window (4), angle type solar module (5) and exterior decoration successively; Closed ventilating and thermal insulating cavity (8) is formed between window (3) and hollow glass exterior window (4) double window in described ventilation;
One end or the two ends, left and right of described hollow glass exterior window (4) are provided with bottom hinged window (4-1); The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with L-type protection screen pack (4-1 ').
2. a double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, be made up of room ventilation air-conditioning system (1), heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain (2), ventilate interior window (3), hollow glass exterior window (4) and angle type solar module (5) successively to outdoor from indoor; Closed ventilating and thermal insulating cavity (8) is formed between window (3) and hollow glass exterior window (4) double window in described ventilation; Described ventilating and thermal insulating cavity (8) and room ventilation air-conditioning system (1) form large complete energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system;
One end or the two ends, left and right of described hollow glass exterior window (4) are provided with bottom hinged window (4-1); The top of described bottom hinged window and side are provided with L-type protection screen pack (4-1 ').
3. a double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, be made up of room ventilation air-conditioning system, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain (2), ventilate interior window (3), hollow glass exterior window (4) and angle type solar module (5) successively to outdoor from indoor; Described room ventilation air-conditioning system is made up of fresh air purifying blower fan (1-J) and exhaust blower (1-P);
Window (3) both sides, top or side in described fresh air purifying blower fan (1-J) and air exhaust tube system (1-PG) are arranged on respectively and ventilate;
The top of described hollow glass exterior window (4) offers the reserved opening (4-PY) of air intake (4-JF) and exhaust duct (1-PG2 ').
4. a double-layer ventilation heat insulation window and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, be made up of window (3) and hollow glass exterior window (4) in room ventilation air-conditioning system, heat absorption light reflective sunshading curtain (2), ventilation successively to outdoor from indoor; Described room ventilation air-conditioning system is made up of fresh air purifying blower fan (1-J) and air exhaust tube system (1-PG);
Window (3) both sides, top or side in described fresh air purifying blower fan (1-J) and exhaust blower (1-P) are arranged on respectively and ventilate;
The top of described hollow glass exterior window (4) offers the reserved opening (4-JF ", 1-PG1 ') installing Electric air valve (4-JF ') and exhaust hood (1-PG1).
5. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as described in claim 3 or 4 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, described air exhaust tube system (1-PG), by exhaust hood (1-PG1), exhaust duct (1-PG2,1-PG2 ', 1-PG2 "), exhaust blower (1-P) and electric vent (1-PG3) form; Described exhaust duct adopts the metal tube or aluminium foil hose or pvc pipe that thermal conductivity is good.
6. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as described in claim 3 or 4 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, described fresh air purifying blower fan (1-J), is made up of ventilator (1-J1), ventilator outer tube (1-J2), cleaning filtration screen of air sheet (1-J3), air port double-edged fine-toothed comb (1-J4); Described ventilator outer tube (1-J2) adopts concentric reducer direct pvc gutter, described ventilator (1-J1) is affixed with bolt (1-J5) and ventilator outer tube (1-J2), sound insulation by filling cotton (1-J6) between the inwall of described ventilator (1-J1) outer wall and ventilator outer tube (1-J2).
7. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, in described ventilation, the top of window (3) is provided with the reserved opening (3-1,3-2,3-3) installing new wind intake stack (1-11), extract duct (1-17) and exhaust blower (1-P); In described ventilation, window (3) is at least provided with the casement window (3-4) or sliding sash that a fan inwardly opens.
8. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as claimed in claim 1 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, the top of described hollow glass exterior window (4) offers ventilation opening (4-2), and offers the reserved opening (4-3,4-4) installing new wind intake stack (1-11) and exhaust duct (1-22A).
9. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as claimed in claim 2 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, the top of described hollow glass exterior window (4) offers air intake (4-5) and the reserved opening (1-PG21) for installing exhaust duct (1-PG2 ').
10. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, Z-type panel (5-4) upper end of described angle type solar module (5) is designed to U-shaped draw-in groove (5-4A), in order to directly to fix upper end solar panel (5-3).
11. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as claimed in claim 1 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning systems, it is characterized in that, described room ventilation air-conditioning system (1), is made up of heat utilization air supply duct system (1-1) and radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system (1-2) and air exhaust tube system (1-PG);
Described heat utilization air supply duct system (1-1), by new wind intake stack (1-11), air entering and returning mouth (1-11 '), ajutage, (1-11 "), interchange of heat recover (1-12), air-supply threeway (1-13), air purifier (1-14), quiet blower fan (1-15), dehumidifier (1-16), air outlet (1-18) and extract duct (1-17) are formed; All pipeline outer walls of described heat utilization air supply duct system (1-1) are equipped with cellular rubber insulation layer; Described new wind intake stack (1-11) is made up of Electric air valve (1-11A) and intake stack (1-11B);
Described air exhaust tube system (1-PG), is made up of electric vent (1-PG3), exhaust blower (1-P), exhaust duct (1-22A), threeway (1-22B), air outlet (4-6), exhaust duct (1-22C) and air outlet (4-7).
12. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation window as claimed in claim 2 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning systems, it is characterized in that, described room ventilation air-conditioning system (1), is made up of heat utilization air supply duct system (1-1), radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system (1-2) and air exhaust tube system (1-PG);
Described heat utilization air supply duct system (1-1), by intake stack (1-11), air inlet fan (1-11J), air entering and returning mouth (1-11 '), ajutage, (1-11 "), interchange of heat recover (1-12), air-supply threeway (1-13), air purifier (1-14), quiet blower fan (1-15), dehumidifier (1-16), air outlet (1-18) and extract duct (1-17) are formed; All pipeline outer walls of described heat utilization air supply duct system (1-1) are equipped with cellular rubber insulation layer; The air intake (1-11A) of described intake stack (1-11) is provided with primary efficient filter screen (1-11C) composition;
Described air exhaust tube system (1-PG), by exhaust hood (1-PG1), exhaust duct (1-PG2,1-PG2 ', 1-PG2 "), exhaust blower (1-P) and electric vent (1-PG3) form; Described exhaust duct adopts the good metal tube of thermal conductivity or aluminium foil hose or pvc pipe to make.
13. a kind of double-layer ventilation heat insulation windows as described in claim 11 or 12 and energy-saving ventilating air air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that, described radiant heating cooling ground ventilation air-conditioning system (1-2), by returning air outlet (1-21), return air draft threeway (1-22), air draft control valve (1-22 '), air exhaust tube system (1-22 "), return air standpipe control valve (1-23), return air standpipe (1-24), dehumidifying heat radiation ajutage (1-25), dehumidifying heat radiation air delivery duct (1-25 '), dehumidifying heat radiation duct set (1-25 '), dehumidifying heat radiation collection wind standpipe (1-25 " A), interchange of heat recover (1-12), extract duct (1-17), air-conditioning ground ajutage (1-26), ground air-supply standpipe (1-26 '), air-supply threeway (1-13), air purifier (1-14), quiet blower fan (1-15), dehumidifier (1-16) and air outlet (1-18) are formed.
14. radiant heating cooling ground ventilations air-conditioning system (1-2) as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described extract duct (1-17), is made up of exhaust hose (1-171), exhaust blower (1-172) and exhaust hose (1-173).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510206483.5A CN104775728A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-28 | Double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window and energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system |
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| CN201410803623 | 2014-12-23 | ||
| CN2014108036232 | 2014-12-23 | ||
| CN201510206483.5A CN104775728A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-28 | Double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window and energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system |
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| CN104775728A true CN104775728A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| CN201510103492.1A Pending CN106152329A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-10 | Warming solar energy window and energy-saving ventilating air air conditioning system |
| CN201510206483.5A Pending CN104775728A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-28 | Double-layer ventilation and thermal-insulation window and energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510103492.1A Pending CN106152329A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-10 | Warming solar energy window and energy-saving ventilating air air conditioning system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105910300A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-31 | 冯刚克 | Included angle type solar cell panel heat collecting curtain wall and roof and ventilation air conditioner system |
| CN109878303A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Sunshade and its curtain sheet |
| CN111021913A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-04-17 | 重庆大学 | Air conditioning room ventilation control method based on blower and ventilation window |
| CN111219822A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-06-02 | 重庆大学 | Air conditioner room ventilation control method based on exhaust fan and ventilation window |
| CN114001425A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-01 | 亿慧云智能科技（深圳）股份有限公司 | Intelligent household air environment purification system and purification method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-10 CN CN201510103492.1A patent/CN106152329A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510206483.5A patent/CN104775728A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105910300A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-31 | 冯刚克 | Included angle type solar cell panel heat collecting curtain wall and roof and ventilation air conditioner system |
| CN109878303A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Sunshade and its curtain sheet |
| CN111021913A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-04-17 | 重庆大学 | Air conditioning room ventilation control method based on blower and ventilation window |
| CN111219822A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-06-02 | 重庆大学 | Air conditioner room ventilation control method based on exhaust fan and ventilation window |
| CN111219822B (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2021-07-23 | 重庆大学 | Air conditioner room ventilation control method based on exhaust fan and ventilation window |
| CN111021913B (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2021-09-28 | 重庆大学 | Air conditioning room ventilation control method based on blower and ventilation window |
| CN114001425A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-01 | 亿慧云智能科技（深圳）股份有限公司 | Intelligent household air environment purification system and purification method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106152329A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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