The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of output voltage range is big, Neng Goushi
Merge the three-phase buck-boost type three-level inverter for possessing common mode inhibition capacity for buck applied field.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention is to adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, its first circuit form include dc bus, 12 open
Guan Guan, six diodes, six inductance and nine electric capacity;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the first inductance L1With the first electric capacity C1One end, first switch pipe S1One end be connected;
First electric capacity C1The other end and the second electric capacity C2One end, the first diode D1One end, the second diode D2One end phase
Even;First switch pipe S1The other end and second switch pipe S2One end, the first diode D1The other end be connected;Second switch
Pipe S2The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;Second electric capacity C2The other end and the second inductance L2One end, the 3rd switch
Pipe S3One end be connected;3rd switching tube S3The other end and the 4th switching tube S4One end, the second diode D2Other end phase
Even;4th switching tube S4The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;Second inductance L2The other end and the 7th electric capacity C7One
The A of end, threephase load or three phase network is connected to point A;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 3rd inductance L3With the 3rd electric capacity C3One end, the 5th switching tube S5One end be connected;
3rd electric capacity C3The other end and the 4th electric capacity C4One end, the 3rd diode D3One end, the 4th diode D4One end phase
Even;5th switching tube S5The other end and the 6th switching tube S6One end, the 3rd diode D3The other end be connected;6th switch
Pipe S6The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;4th electric capacity C4The other end and the 4th inductance L4One end, the 7th switch
Pipe S7One end be connected;7th switching tube S7The other end and the 8th switching tube S8One end, the 4th diode D4Other end phase
Even;8th switching tube S8The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;4th inductance L4The other end and the 8th electric capacity C8One
The B of end, threephase load or three phase network is connected to point B;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 5th inductance L5With the 5th electric capacity C5One end, the 9th switching tube S9One end be connected;
5th electric capacity C5The other end and the 6th electric capacity C6One end, the 5th diode D5One end, the 6th diode D6One end phase
Even;9th switching tube S9The other end and the tenth switching tube S10One end, the 5th diode D5The other end be connected;Tenth switch
Pipe S10The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;6th electric capacity C6The other end and the 6th inductance L6One end, the 11st open
Close pipe S11One end be connected;11st switching tube S11The other end and twelvemo close pipe S12One end, the 6th diode D6's
The other end is connected;Twelvemo closes pipe S12The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;6th inductance L6The other end and the 9th
Electric capacity C9The C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C;
7th electric capacity C7The other end, the 8th electric capacity C8The other end and the 9th electric capacity C9The other end be connected to point M, three
Phase load or three phase network are connected to point O.
Further, in the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention
On the basis of, the improvement of one of following measures is taken, to strengthen common mode inhibition capacity:
(1) by the 7th electric capacity C7, the 8th electric capacity C8With the 9th electric capacity C9Junction point M be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus;
(2) the first suppression electric capacity C for connecting is accessed between the P ends of dc bus and N-terminalt1Suppress electric capacity C with secondt2;
First suppresses electric capacity Ct1Suppress electric capacity C with secondt2Point H is connected to, suppresses electric capacity C by firstt1, second suppress electric capacity Ct2Company
Contact H and the 7th electric capacity C7, the 8th electric capacity C8With the 9th electric capacity C9Junction point M be connected.
Further, in the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention
On the basis of, or in the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention and adopt
On the basis of taking enhancing common mode inhibition capacity measure (1), following measures are taken to reduce the quantity of circuit breaker in middle pipe:
The the first derided capacitors C for connecting is accessed between the P ends of dc bus and N-terminaln1With the second derided capacitors Cn2, the
One derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Point J is connected to, wherein any one corresponding inductance, electric capacity, diode is substituted
And switching tube, and the corresponding load or electrical network are connected to into the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point
J;A phases include:First inductance L1With the second inductance L2, the first electric capacity C1With the second electric capacity C2, the first diode D1With the two or two pole
Pipe D2, first switch pipe S1, second switch pipe S2, the 3rd switching tube S3With the 4th switching tube S4;B phases include:3rd inductance L3With
4th inductance L4, the 3rd electric capacity C3With the 4th electric capacity C4, the 3rd diode D3With the 4th diode D4, the 5th switching tube S5, the 6th
Switching tube S6, the 7th switching tube S7With the 8th switching tube S8;C phases include:5th inductance L5With the 6th inductance L6, the 5th electric capacity C5With
6th electric capacity C6, the 5th diode D5With the 6th diode D6, the 9th switching tube S9, the tenth switching tube S10, the 11st switching tube S11
Pipe S is closed with twelvemo12。
Present invention also offers a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, it includes
Dc bus, 12 switching tubes, six inductance and nine electric capacity;
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the first inductance L1' and the first electric capacity C1' one end, first switch pipe S1' one end phase
Even;First electric capacity C1' the other end and the second inductance L2' one end, the 3rd switching tube S3' one end be connected;First switch pipe
S1' the other end and second switch pipe S2' one end, the second electric capacity C2' one end be connected;Second switch pipe S2' the other end
It is connected with the N ' ends of dc bus;Second electric capacity C2' the other end and the 3rd switching tube S3' the other end, the 4th switching tube S4′
One end be connected;4th switching tube S4' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected;Second inductance L2' the other end and the 7th
Electric capacity C7' the A of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point A ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 3rd inductance L3' and the 3rd electric capacity C3' one end, the 5th switching tube S5' one end phase
Even;3rd electric capacity C3' the other end and the 4th inductance L4' one end, the 7th switching tube S7' one end be connected;5th switching tube
S5' the other end and the 6th switching tube S6' one end, the 4th electric capacity C4' one end be connected;6th switching tube S6' the other end with
N ' the ends of dc bus are connected;4th electric capacity C4' the other end and the 7th switching tube S7' the other end, the 8th switching tube S8'
One end is connected;8th switching tube S8' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected;4th inductance L4' the other end it is electric with the 8th
Hold C8' the B of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point B ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 5th inductance L5' and the 5th electric capacity C5' one end, the 9th switching tube S9' one end phase
Even;5th electric capacity C5' the other end and the 6th inductance L6' one end, the 11st switching tube S11' one end be connected;9th switch
Pipe S9' the other end and the tenth switching tube S10' one end, the 6th electric capacity C6' one end be connected;Tenth switching tube S10' it is another
Hold and be connected with the N ' ends of dc bus;6th electric capacity C6' the other end and the 11st switching tube S11' the other end, twelvemo
Close pipe S12' one end be connected;Twelvemo closes pipe S12' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected;6th inductance L6' it is another
One end and the 9th electric capacity C9' the C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C ';
7th electric capacity C7' the other end, the 8th electric capacity C8' the other end and the 9th electric capacity C9' the other end be connected to a little
M ', threephase load or three phase network are connected to point O '.
Further, in a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention
On the basis of, the improvement of one of following two measures is taken, to strengthen common mode inhibition capacity:
(3) by the 7th electric capacity C7', the 8th electric capacity C8' and the 9th electric capacity C9' the N ' ends of junction point M ' and dc bus connect
Connect;
(4) dc bus P ' end with access between N ' ends connect first suppression electric capacity Ct1' and the second suppression electric capacity
Ct2', first suppresses electric capacity Ct1' suppress electric capacity C with secondt2' point H ' is connected to, suppress electric capacity C by firstt1', second suppress electricity
Hold Ct2' junction point H ' and the 7th electric capacity C7', the 8th electric capacity C8' and the 9th electric capacity C9' junction point M ' be connected.
Further, in a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention
On the basis of, or in a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention and adopt
On the basis of taking enhancing common mode inhibition capacity measure (3), reduce contactor quantity using following measures:
The P ' ends of dc bus with the first derided capacitors C for connecting is accessed between N ' endsn1' and the second derided capacitors
Cn2', the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' point J ' is connected to, substitute wherein any one corresponding inductance, electricity
Hold and switching tube, and the corresponding load or electrical network are connected to into the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' company
Contact J ';A phases include:First inductance L1' and the second inductance L2', the first electric capacity C1' and the second electric capacity C2', first switch pipe S1′、
Second switch pipe S2', the 3rd switching tube S3' and the 4th switching tube S4′;B phases include:3rd inductance L3' and the 4th inductance L4', the
Three electric capacity C3' and the 4th electric capacity C4', the 5th switching tube S5', the 6th switching tube S6', the 7th switching tube S7' and the 8th switching tube
S8′;C phases include:5th inductance L5' and the 6th inductance L6', the 5th electric capacity C5' and the 6th electric capacity C6', the 9th switching tube S9',
Ten switching tube S10', the 11st switching tube S11' and twelvemo pass pipe S12′。
Due to adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, compared with conventional three-phase inverter, inverter proposed by the present invention can become without the need for transformator or prime direct current
Buck-boost type occasion, small volume, efficiency high, low cost are applied in the case of parallel operation;
2nd, compared with conventional three-phase inverter, inverter proposed by the present invention belongs to voltage boosting/reducing inverter, it is possible to achieve
Output voltage amplitude is more than or less than input voltage amplitude, and output voltage range is big.Maximum DC voltage utilization rate is high, full
In the case that the same threephase load of foot or three phase network are required, the DC bus-bar voltage of needs is low;
3rd, compared with conventional three-phase inverter, inverter proposed by the present invention possesses common mode inhibition capacity;
4th, compared with three-phase Cuk type two-level inverters, inverter proposed by the present invention is three-level inverter, switching tube
Voltage stress is the half of the tradition buck-boost inverter such as three-phase Cuk two-level inverters, is more suitable for being applied to high voltage appearance field
Close.
Specific embodiment
Specific description in detail is made further to the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention shown in Fig. 1, can
To see that the circuit form is made up of dc bus, 12 switching tubes, six diodes, six inductance and nine electric capacity, its
It is characterised by:
The P ends of dc bus pass through the first inductance L1With the first electric capacity C1One end, first switch pipe S1One end be connected,
First electric capacity C1The other end and the second electric capacity C2One end, the first diode D1One end, the second diode D2One end phase
Even, first switch pipe S1The other end and second switch pipe S2One end, the first diode D1The other end be connected, second switch
Pipe S2The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the second electric capacity C2The other end and the second inductance L2One end, the 3rd switch
Pipe S3One end be connected, the 3rd switching tube S3The other end and the 4th switching tube S4One end, the second diode D2Other end phase
Even, the 4th switching tube S4The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the second inductance L2The other end and the 7th electric capacity C7One
The A of end, threephase load or electrical network is connected to point A;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 3rd inductance L3With the 3rd electric capacity C3One end, the 5th switching tube S5One end be connected,
3rd electric capacity C3The other end and the 4th electric capacity C4One end, the 3rd diode D3One end, the 4th diode D4One end phase
Even, the 5th switching tube S5The other end and the 6th switching tube S6One end, the 3rd diode D3The other end be connected, the 6th switch
Pipe S6The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 4th electric capacity C4The other end and the 4th inductance L4One end, the 7th switch
Pipe S7One end be connected, the 7th switching tube S7The other end and the 8th switching tube S8One end, the 4th diode D4Other end phase
Even, the 8th switching tube S8The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 4th inductance L4The other end and the 8th electric capacity C8One
The B of end, threephase load or electrical network is connected to point B;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 5th inductance L5With the 5th electric capacity C5One end, the 9th switching tube S9One end be connected,
5th electric capacity C5The other end and the 6th electric capacity C6One end, the 5th diode D5One end, the 6th diode D6One end phase
Even, the 9th switching tube S9The other end and the tenth switching tube S10One end, the 5th diode D5The other end be connected, the tenth switch
Pipe S10The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 6th electric capacity C6The other end and the 6th inductance L6One end, the 11st open
Close pipe S11One end be connected, the 11st switching tube S11The other end and twelvemo close pipe S12One end, the 6th diode D6's
The other end is connected, and twelvemo closes pipe S12The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 6th inductance L6The other end and the 9th
Electric capacity C9The C of one end, threephase load or electrical network be connected to point C;
7th electric capacity C7The other end, the 8th electric capacity C8The other end and the 9th electric capacity C9The other end be connected to point M, three
Phase load or three phase network are connected to point O.
Substantially, the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention be
On the basis of three-phase Cuk type two-level inverters, the tri-level circuit form constructed using diode clamping circuit.The present invention is proposed
The first circuit form of inverter is big in holding conventional three-phase Cuk type two-level inverter output AC voltages amplitude range,
While DC input voitage amplitude feature being more than or less than, the voltage stress that its switching tube bears is only conventional three-phase
The half of Cuk type two-level inverters, is more applicable for high voltage appearance occasion.
On the basis of the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention,
As needed, the improvement of one of following two measures is may also take on, to strengthen common mode inhibition capacity:
(1) by the 7th electric capacity C7, the 8th electric capacity C8With the 9th electric capacity C9Junction point M be connected with dc bus N-terminal, such as Fig. 2
It is shown;
(2) the first suppression electric capacity C for connecting is accessed between dc bus P ends and N-terminalt1Suppress electric capacity C with secondt2, the
One suppresses electric capacity Ct1Suppress electric capacity C with secondt2H points are connected to, suppress electric capacity C by firstt1, second suppress electric capacity Ct2Connection
Point H and the 7th electric capacity C7, the 8th electric capacity C8, the 9th electric capacity C9Junction point M be connected, as shown in Figure 3.
On the basis of the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention,
As needed, following measures are taken to reduce contactor pipe quantity:First for connecting is accessed between dc bus P ends and N-terminal
Derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2, the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Point J is connected to, is substituted wherein
Any one corresponding inductance, electric capacity, diode and switching tube, and the corresponding load or electrical network are connected to into the first partial pressure electricity
Hold Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point J;A phases include:First inductance L1With the second inductance L2, the first electric capacity C1With second
Electric capacity C2, the first diode D1With the second diode D2, first switch pipe S1, second switch pipe S2, the 3rd switching tube S3With the 4th
Switching tube S4;B phases include:3rd inductance L3With the 4th inductance L4, the 3rd electric capacity C3With the 4th electric capacity C4, the 3rd diode D3With
Four diode D4, the 5th switching tube S5, the 6th switching tube S6, the 7th switching tube S7With the 8th switching tube S8;C phases include:5th is electric
Sense L5With the 6th inductance L6, the 5th electric capacity C5With the 6th electric capacity C6, the 5th diode D5With the 6th diode D6, the 9th switching tube
S9, the tenth switching tube S1011st switching tube S11Pipe S is closed with twelvemo12。
Technical scheme its improvement after is illustrated to substitute A phases with reference to Fig. 4:1) a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three are electric
Flat inverter, it includes dc bus, eight switching tubes, four diodes, four inductance and nine electric capacity;
First derided capacitors C of the P ends of dc bus by series connectionn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2The N of connection dc bus
End, the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point J and the 7th electric capacity C7One end, threephase load or three-phase electricity
The A of net is connected to point A;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 3rd inductance L3With the 3rd electric capacity C3One end, the 5th switching tube S5One end be connected,
3rd electric capacity C3The other end and the 4th electric capacity C4One end, the 3rd diode D3One end, the 4th diode D4One end phase
Even, the 5th switching tube S5The other end and the 6th switching tube S6One end, the 3rd diode D3The other end be connected, the 6th switch
Pipe S6The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 4th electric capacity C4The other end and the 4th inductance L4One end, the 7th switch
Pipe S7One end be connected, the 7th switching tube S7The other end and the 8th switching tube S8One end, the 4th diode D4Other end phase
Even, the 8th switching tube S8The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 4th inductance L4The other end and the 8th electric capacity C8One
The B of end, threephase load or three phase network is connected to point B;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 5th inductance L5With the 5th electric capacity C5One end, the 9th switching tube S9One end be connected,
5th electric capacity C5The other end and the 6th electric capacity C6One end, the 5th diode D5One end, the 6th diode D6One end phase
Even, the 9th switching tube S9The other end and the tenth switching tube S10One end, the 5th diode D5The other end be connected, the tenth switch
Pipe S10The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 6th electric capacity C6The other end and the 6th inductance L6One end, the 11st open
Close pipe S11One end be connected, the 11st switching tube S11The other end and twelvemo close pipe S12One end, the 6th diode D6's
The other end is connected, and twelvemo closes pipe S12The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 6th inductance L6The other end and the 9th
Electric capacity C9The C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C;
7th electric capacity C7The other end, the 8th electric capacity C8The other end and the 9th electric capacity C9The other end be connected to point M, three
Phase load or three phase network are connected to point O.
2) and 3) in the same manner, it is respectively with substituting technical scheme after the improvement of B phases and C phases:
2) a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, it includes dc bus, eight switching tubes, four two poles
Pipe, four inductance and nine electric capacity;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the first inductance L1With the first electric capacity C1One end, first switch pipe S1One end be connected,
First electric capacity C1The other end and the second electric capacity C2One end, the first diode D1One end, the second diode D2One end phase
Even, first switch pipe S1The other end and second switch pipe S2One end, the first diode D1The other end be connected, second switch
Pipe S2The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the second electric capacity C2The other end and the second inductance L2One end, the 3rd switch
Pipe S3One end be connected, the 3rd switching tube S3The other end and the 4th switching tube S4One end, the second diode D2Other end phase
Even, the 4th switching tube S4The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the second inductance L2The other end and the 7th electric capacity C7One
The A of end, threephase load or three phase network is connected to point A;
First derided capacitors C of the P ends of dc bus by series connectionn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2The N of connection dc bus
End, the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point J and the 8th electric capacity C8One end, threephase load or three-phase electricity
The B of net is connected to point B;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 5th inductance L5With the 5th electric capacity C5One end, the 9th switching tube S9One end be connected,
5th electric capacity C5The other end and the 6th electric capacity C6One end, the 5th diode D5One end, the 6th diode D6One end phase
Even, the 9th switching tube S9The other end and the tenth switching tube S10One end, the 5th diode D5The other end be connected, the tenth switch
Pipe S10The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 6th electric capacity C6The other end and the 6th inductance L6One end, the 11st open
Close pipe S11One end be connected, the 11st switching tube S11The other end and twelvemo close pipe S12One end, the 6th diode D6's
The other end is connected, and twelvemo closes pipe S12The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 6th inductance L6The other end and the 9th
Electric capacity C9The C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C;
7th electric capacity C7The other end, the 8th electric capacity C8The other end and the 9th electric capacity C9The other end be connected to point M, three
Phase load or three phase network are connected to point O.
3) a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, it includes dc bus, eight switching tubes, four two poles
Pipe, four inductance and nine electric capacity;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the first inductance L1With the first electric capacity C1One end, first switch pipe S1One end be connected,
First electric capacity C1The other end and the second electric capacity C2One end, the first diode D1One end, the second diode D2One end phase
Even, first switch pipe S1The other end and second switch pipe S2One end, the first diode D1The other end be connected, second switch
Pipe S2The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the second electric capacity C2The other end and the second inductance L2One end, the 3rd switch
Pipe S3One end be connected, the 3rd switching tube S3The other end and the 4th switching tube S4One end, the second diode D2Other end phase
Even, the 4th switching tube S4The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the second inductance L2The other end and the 7th electric capacity C7One
The A of end, threephase load or three phase network is connected to point A;
The P ends of dc bus pass through the 3rd inductance L3With the 3rd electric capacity C3One end, the 5th switching tube S5One end be connected,
3rd electric capacity C3The other end and the 4th electric capacity C4One end, the 3rd diode D3One end, the 4th diode D4One end phase
Even, the 5th switching tube S5The other end and the 6th switching tube S6One end, the 3rd diode D3The other end be connected, the 6th switch
Pipe S6The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 4th electric capacity C4The other end and the 4th inductance L4One end, the 7th switch
Pipe S7One end be connected, the 7th switching tube S7The other end and the 8th switching tube S8One end, the 4th diode D4Other end phase
Even, the 8th switching tube S8The other end be connected with the N-terminal of dc bus, the 4th inductance L4The other end and the 8th electric capacity C8One
The B of end, threephase load or three phase network is connected to point B;
First derided capacitors C of the P ends of dc bus by series connectionn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2The N of connection dc bus
End, the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point J and the 9th electric capacity C9One end, threephase load or three-phase electricity
The C of net is connected to point C;
7th electric capacity C7The other end, the 8th electric capacity C8The other end and the 9th electric capacity C9The other end be connected to point M, three
Phase load or three phase network are connected to point O.
In the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention and take increasing
On the basis of strong common mode inhibition capacity measure (1), as needed, following measures are taken to reduce contactor pipe quantity:In direct current
The the first derided capacitors C for connecting is accessed between bus P ends and N-terminaln1With the second derided capacitors Cn2, the first derided capacitors Cn1With
Two derided capacitors Cn2It is connected to J points, substitutes wherein any one corresponding inductance, electric capacity, diode and switching tube, and by the phase
Corresponding load or electrical network are connected to the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point J;A phases include:First inductance
L1With the second inductance L2, the first electric capacity C1With the second electric capacity C2, the first diode D1With the second diode D2, first switch pipe S1、
Second switch pipe S2, the 3rd switching tube S3With the 4th switching tube S4;B phases include:3rd inductance L3With the 4th inductance L4, the 3rd electric capacity
C3With the 4th electric capacity C4, the 3rd diode D3With the 4th diode D4, the 5th switching tube S5, the 6th switching tube S6, the 7th switching tube
S7With the 8th switching tube S8;C phases include:5th inductance L5With the 6th inductance L6, the 5th electric capacity C5With the 6th electric capacity C6, the five or two pole
Pipe D5With the 6th diode D6, the 9th switching tube S9, the tenth switching tube S10, the 11st switching tube S11Pipe S is closed with twelvemo12。
Fig. 5 is the first circuit form of a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention at the P ends of dc bus
The the first derided capacitors C for connecting is accessed between N-terminaln1With the second derided capacitors Cn2, the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second partial pressure electricity
Hold Cn2Point J is connected to, wherein A corresponding inductance, electric capacity and diode, switching tube are removed, and by the corresponding load
Or electrical network is connected to the first derided capacitors Cn1With the second derided capacitors Cn2Junction point J, and the N-terminal of electric capacity midpoint M and dc bus
Circuit theory diagrams under connection.
Present invention also offers a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters.Shown in Fig. 6
In a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter of the present invention, it can be seen that the circuit form bag
Include dc bus, 12 switching tubes, six inductance and nine electric capacity;
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the first inductance L1' and the first electric capacity C1' one end, first switch pipe S1' one end phase
Even, the first electric capacity C1' the other end and the second inductance L2' one end, the 3rd switching tube S3' one end be connected, first switch pipe
S1' the other end and second switch pipe S2' one end, the second electric capacity C2' one end be connected, second switch pipe S2' the other end
It is connected with the N ' ends of dc bus, the second electric capacity C2' the other end and the 3rd switching tube S3' the other end, the 4th switching tube S4′
One end be connected, the 4th switching tube S4' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the second inductance L2' the other end and the 7th
Electric capacity C7' the A of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point A ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 3rd inductance L3' and the 3rd electric capacity C3' one end, the 5th switching tube S5' one end phase
Even, the 3rd electric capacity C3' the other end and the 4th inductance L4' one end, the 7th switching tube S7' one end be connected, the 5th switching tube
S5' the other end and the 6th switching tube S6' one end, the 4th electric capacity C4' one end be connected, the 6th switching tube S6' the other end with
N ' the ends of dc bus are connected, the 4th electric capacity C4' the other end and the 7th switching tube S7' the other end, the 8th switching tube S8'
One end is connected, the 8th switching tube S8' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the 4th inductance L4' the other end it is electric with the 8th
Hold C8' the B of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point B ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 5th inductance L5' and the 5th electric capacity C5' one end, the 9th switching tube S9' one end phase
Even, the 5th electric capacity C5' the other end and the 6th inductance L6' one end, the 11st switching tube S11' one end be connected, the 9th switch
Pipe S9' the other end and the tenth switching tube S10' one end, the 6th electric capacity C6' one end be connected, the tenth switching tube S10' it is another
Hold and be connected with the N ' ends of dc bus, the 6th electric capacity C6' the other end and the 11st switching tube S11' the other end, twelvemo
Close pipe S12' one end be connected, twelvemo close pipe S12' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the 6th inductance L6' it is another
One end and the 9th electric capacity C9' the C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C ';
7th electric capacity C7' the other end, the 8th electric capacity C8' the other end and the 9th electric capacity C9' the other end be connected to a little
M ', threephase load or three phase network are connected to point O '.
Substantially, a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention be
On the basis of conventional three-phase Cuk type two-level inverters, the tri-level circuit form constructed using striding capacitance.The present invention is carried
Second form for going out inverter is keeping conventional three-phase Cuk type two-level inverters output AC voltage more than direct current input electricity
While pressure feature, the voltage stress that its switching tube bears is only the half of conventional three-phase Cuk type two-level inverters, more applicable
In high voltage appearance applications.
On the basis of a kind of second circuit form of three-phase buck-boost type three-level inverter proposed by the present invention, according to
Need, may also take on the improvement of one of following two measures, to strengthen common mode inhibition capacity:
(3) by the 7th electric capacity C7', the 8th electric capacity C8' and the 9th electric capacity C9' the N ' ends of junction point M ' and dc bus connect
Connect, as shown in Figure 7;
(4) dc bus P ' end with access between N ' ends connect first suppression electric capacity Ct1' and the second suppression electric capacity
Ct2', first suppresses electric capacity Ct1' suppress electric capacity C with secondt2' point H ' is connected to, suppress electric capacity C by firstt1', second suppress electricity
Hold Ct2' junction point H ' and the 7th electric capacity C7', the 8th electric capacity C8', the 9th electric capacity C9' junction point M ' be connected, as shown in Figure 8.
On the basis of a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention,
As needed, contactor quantity can also be reduced using following measures:String is accessed between the P ' ends and N ' ends of dc bus
First derided capacitors C of connectionn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2', the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' be connected to
Point J ', substitutes wherein any one corresponding inductance, electric capacity and switching tube, and the corresponding load or electrical network is connected to first
Derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' junction point J ';A phases include:First inductance L1' and the second inductance L2', first
Electric capacity C1' and the second electric capacity C2', first switch pipe S1', second switch pipe S2', the 3rd switching tube S3' and the 4th switching tube S4′;B
Mutually include:3rd inductance L3' and the 4th inductance L4', the 3rd electric capacity C3' and the 4th electric capacity C4', the 5th switching tube S5', the 6th switch
Pipe S6', the 7th switching tube S7' and the 8th switching tube S8′;C phases include:5th inductance L5' and the 6th inductance L6', the 5th electric capacity C5′
With the 6th electric capacity C6', the 9th switching tube S9', the tenth switching tube S10', the 11st switching tube S11' and twelvemo pass pipe S12′。
Technical scheme its improvement after is illustrated to substitute A phases with reference to Fig. 9:
4) a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, as shown in figure 9, it includes dc bus, eight switches
Pipe, four inductance and nine electric capacity;
First derided capacitors C of the P ' ends of dc bus by series connectionn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' connection dc bus
N ' ends, the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' junction point J ' and the 7th electric capacity C7' one end, threephase load
Or the A of three phase network is connected to point A ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 3rd inductance L3' and the 3rd electric capacity C3' one end, the 5th switching tube S5' one end phase
Even, the 3rd electric capacity C3' the other end and the 4th inductance L4' one end, the 7th switching tube S7' one end be connected, the 5th switching tube
S5' the other end and the 6th switching tube S6' one end, the 4th electric capacity C4' one end be connected, the 6th switching tube S6' the other end with
N ' the ends of dc bus are connected, the 4th electric capacity C4' the other end and the 7th switching tube S7' the other end, the 8th switching tube S8'
One end is connected, the 8th switching tube S8' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the 4th inductance L4' the other end it is electric with the 8th
Hold C8' the B of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point B ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 5th inductance L5' and the 5th electric capacity C5' one end, the 9th switching tube S9' one end phase
Even, the 5th electric capacity C5' the other end and the 6th inductance L6' one end, the 11st switching tube S11' one end be connected, the 9th switch
Pipe S9' the other end and the tenth switching tube S10' one end, the 6th electric capacity C6' one end be connected, the tenth switching tube S10' it is another
Hold and be connected with the N ' ends of dc bus, the 6th electric capacity C6' the other end and the 11st switching tube S11' the other end, twelvemo
Close pipe S12' one end be connected, twelvemo close pipe S12' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the 6th inductance L6' it is another
One end and the 9th electric capacity C9' the C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C ';
7th electric capacity C7' the other end, the 8th electric capacity C8' the other end, the 9th electric capacity C9' the other end be connected to point M ',
Threephase load or three phase network are connected to point O '.
5) and 6) in the same manner, after substituting the improvement of B phases and C phases, technical scheme is respectively:
5) a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, it includes dc bus, eight switching tubes, four inductance
With nine electric capacity;
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the first inductance L1' and the first electric capacity C1' one end, first switch pipe S1' one end phase
Even, the first electric capacity C1' the other end and the second inductance L2' one end, the 3rd switching tube S3' one end be connected, first switch pipe
S1' the other end and second switch pipe S2' one end, the second electric capacity C2' one end be connected, second switch pipe S2' the other end with
N ' the ends of dc bus are connected, the second electric capacity C2' the other end and the 3rd switching tube S3' the other end, the 4th switching tube S4'
One end is connected, the 4th switching tube S4' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the second inductance L2' the other end it is electric with the 7th
Hold C7' the A of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point A ';
First derided capacitors C of the P ' ends of dc bus by series connectionn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' connection dc bus
N ' ends, the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' junction point J ' and the 8th electric capacity C8' one end, threephase load
Or the B of three phase network is connected to point B ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 5th inductance L5' and the 5th electric capacity C5' one end, the 9th switching tube S9' one end phase
Even, the 5th electric capacity C5' the other end and the 6th inductance L6' one end, the 11st switching tube S11' one end be connected, the 9th switch
Pipe S9' the other end and the tenth switching tube S10' one end, the 6th electric capacity C6' one end be connected, the tenth switching tube S10' it is another
Hold and be connected with the N ' ends of dc bus, the 6th electric capacity C6' the other end and the 11st switching tube S11' the other end, twelvemo
Close pipe S12' one end be connected, twelvemo close pipe S12' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the 6th inductance L6' it is another
One end and the 9th electric capacity C9' the C of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point C ';
7th electric capacity C7' the other end, the 8th electric capacity C8' the other end, the 9th electric capacity C9' the other end be connected to point M ',
Threephase load or three phase network are connected to point O '.
6) a kind of three-phase Cuk buck-boost type three-level inverters, it includes dc bus, eight switching tubes, four inductance
With nine electric capacity;
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the first inductance L1' and the first electric capacity C1' one end, first switch pipe S1' one end phase
Even, the first electric capacity C1' the other end and the second inductance L2' one end, the 3rd switching tube S3' one end be connected, first switch pipe
S1' the other end and second switch pipe S2' one end, the second electric capacity C2' one end be connected, second switch pipe S2' the other end with
N ' the ends of dc bus are connected, the second electric capacity C2' the other end and the 3rd switching tube S3' the other end, the 4th switching tube S4'
One end is connected, the 4th switching tube S4' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the second inductance L2' the other end it is electric with the 7th
Hold C7' the A of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point A ';
P ' the ends of dc bus are by the 3rd inductance L3' and the 3rd electric capacity C3' one end, the 5th switching tube S5' one end phase
Even, the 3rd electric capacity C3' the other end and the 4th inductance L4' one end, the 7th switching tube S7' one end be connected, the 5th switching tube
S5' the other end and the 6th switching tube S6' one end, the 4th electric capacity C4' one end be connected, the 6th switching tube S6' the other end with
N ' the ends of dc bus are connected, the 4th electric capacity C4' the other end and the 7th switching tube S7' the other end, the 8th switching tube S8'
One end is connected, the 8th switching tube S8' the N ' ends of the other end and dc bus be connected, the 4th inductance L4' the other end it is electric with the 8th
Hold C8' the B of one end, threephase load or three phase network be connected to point B ';
First derided capacitors C of the P ' ends of dc bus by series connectionn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' connection dc bus
N ' ends, the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' junction point H ' and the 9th electric capacity C9' one end, threephase load
Or the C of three phase network is connected to point C ';
7th electric capacity C7' the other end, the 8th electric capacity C8' the other end, the 9th electric capacity C9' the other end be connected to point M ',
Threephase load or three phase network are connected to point O '.
In a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention and take increasing
On the basis of strong common mode inhibition capacity measure 1, as needed, contactor quantity can also be reduced using following measures:Straight
P ' the ends of stream bus with the first derided capacitors C for connecting is accessed between N ' endsn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2', the first partial pressure electricity
Hold Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' J ' points are connected to, wherein any one corresponding inductance, electric capacity and switching tube are substituted, and
The corresponding load or electrical network are connected to into the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' junction point J ';A phases are wrapped
Include:First inductance L1' and the second inductance L2', the first electric capacity C1' and the second electric capacity C2', first switch pipe S1', second switch pipe
S2', the 3rd switching tube S3' and the 4th switching tube S4′;B phases include:3rd inductance L3' and the 4th inductance L4', the 3rd electric capacity C3' and
4th electric capacity C4', the 5th switching tube S5', the 6th switching tube S6', the 7th switching tube S7' and the 8th switching tube S8′;C phases include:The
Five inductance L5' and the 6th inductance L6', the 5th electric capacity C5' and the 6th electric capacity C6', the 9th switching tube S9', the tenth switching tube S10',
11 switching tube S11' and twelvemo pass pipe S12′。
Figure 10 is a kind of second circuit form of three-phase Cuk buck-boost types three-level inverter proposed by the present invention in direct current
The the first derided capacitors C for connecting is accessed between the P ends of bus and N-terminaln1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2', the first derided capacitors Cn1′
With the second derided capacitors Cn2' point J ' is connected to, A phase inductances, electric capacity, switching tube are removed, and by the corresponding load or electricity
Net is connected to the first derided capacitors Cn1' and the second derided capacitors Cn2' junction point J ', and the N ' of electric capacity midpoint M ' and dc bus
Hold the circuit theory diagrams under connection.