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CN104613638B - A kind of liner biomass boiler - Google Patents

A kind of liner biomass boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104613638B
CN104613638B CN201510048448.5A CN201510048448A CN104613638B CN 104613638 B CN104613638 B CN 104613638B CN 201510048448 A CN201510048448 A CN 201510048448A CN 104613638 B CN104613638 B CN 104613638B
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
heat
water
water tank
tank
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CN201510048448.5A
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CN104613638A (en
Inventor
赵伟忠
徐建锋
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Zhejiang Zhongli Tools Manufacture Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhongli Tools Manufacture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of liner biomass boiler, including heat-exchanging furnace, granular fuel case, water tank, smoke exhaust pipe, granular fuel case is equipped with the left of heat-exchanging furnace, hopper is equipped with granular fuel case, hopper lower part is equipped with feed screw, the discharge end of feed screw is stretched out outside granular fuel case and connected in heat-exchanging furnace inner combustion chamber, three groups of water tanks are equipped with the heat-exchanging furnace from left to right, the bottom of three groups of water tanks is respectively equipped with burner, three spaces that three groups of water tanks and its combustion bottom burner enclose that structure forms in heat-exchanging furnace are the first combustion chamber, second combustion chamber, 3rd combustion chamber.

Description

A kind of liner biomass boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilization of regenerative energy manufacturing field of equipment, is specifically a kind of liner biomass boiler.
Background technology
At present, energy shortage and environmental degradation problem caused by substantial amounts of fossil fuel, biomass energy is As the trend of Developing.But the working method of traditional boiler is single cylinder type, the exhaust gas after burning is directly from self-support Chimney is discharged, and heating surface area is small, and burning is insufficient, serious to atmosphere pollution, causes the wasting of resources.Occurs horizontal fire for this Pipe, but since fire tube diameter is small, easy fouling, fire tube flue gas blocks and rate of heat exchange is low, so as to seriously affect resource Make full use of.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to avoid boiler heating surface described in background technology is small, rate of heat exchange is low, chimney A kind of the problem of interior easy fouling, there is provided liner biomass boiler.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of liner biomass boiler, it is characterised in that Granular fuel case is equipped with including heat-exchanging furnace, granular fuel case, water tank, smoke exhaust pipe, on the left of heat-exchanging furnace, in granular fuel case Feed screw is equipped with equipped with hopper, hopper lower part, the discharge end of feed screw is stretched out outside granular fuel case and in heat exchange Stove inner combustion chamber connects, and is equipped with three groups of water tanks from left to right in the heat-exchanging furnace, the bottom of three groups of water tanks is respectively equipped with burning Device, three spaces that three groups of water tanks and its combustion bottom burner enclose that structure forms in heat-exchanging furnace are respectively for the first combustion chamber, second Combustion chamber, the 3rd combustion chamber, the first water tank is interior to be equipped with the first combustion chamber, and the bottom side of the first combustion chamber is equipped with fuel feeding Mouthful, its top side is equipped with the first heat transfer mouth, and the first burning indoor top is equipped with downwards the cisten mechanism of convex, the second water The second combustion chamber is equipped with case, vertical center is equipped with flue in the second combustion chamber, and stack base and the bottom of the second combustion chamber are passed through Logical, the second top of combustion chamber side is equipped with the second heat transfer mouth, and the first heat transfer mouth is connected with the second heat transfer mouth by flue Connect, smoke exhaust pipe be equipped with three-tank, smoke exhaust pipe lower end is penetrated through with the 3rd bottom of combustion chamber, the upper end run through three-tank and Penetrated through at the top of heat-exchanging furnace with extraneous, three-barreled top side is equipped with the 3rd heat transfer mouth, the second water in three-tank The side of the second combustion chamber is equipped with the 4th heat transfer mouth that connection is connected with the 3rd heat transfer mouth, the second cigarette of the composition in case The wall in road, to form the wall of smoke exhaust pipe and wall, the wall of the second water tank of the first water tank in three-tank be hollow water tank knot Structure.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the first water tank, the second water tank, three-tank are connected by water pipe and connected, respectively The bottom of water tank is equipped with sewage draining exit.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and smoke exhaust pipe is located at the outer one end of heat-exchanging furnace and is equipped with exhaust fan.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the appearance for accommodating the slag produced after fuel combustion is equipped with below each combustion chamber Chamber and drawer.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the outside that the first combustion chamber is located in heat-exchanging furnace is equipped with for observing first The peep-hole of fuel in combustion chamber combustion case.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the water pressure gauge being connected with water tank and water temperature are respectively equipped with the top of heat-exchanging furnace Table, and the relief valve 6 being connected with combustion chamber.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the right side of heat-exchanging furnace is equipped with the water inlet that connection is connected with three-tank.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the left side of heat-exchanging furnace is equipped with the water outlet that connection is connected with the first water tank.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the bottom side of the first combustion chamber is equipped with air blower.
A kind of for the present invention optimizes, and the feed screw includes motor and screw rod.
The present invention compared with background technology, have it is rational in infrastructure, the heating surface area of water tank in the combustion chamber is big, heat transfer It is efficient;The indoor flue dust of burning is easily taken away, combustion chamber is not easy to tie flue dust;Easy water scale discharge, it is easy to clean;It is not susceptible to The string fire phenomenon of fuel tank;Fuel availability is high, environmental protection and energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of liner biomass boiler.
Fig. 2 is the appearance schematic diagram of liner biomass boiler.
Fig. 3 is the heat exchange schematic diagram in liner biomass boiler inner water tank.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:With reference to Fig. 1~3.A kind of liner biomass boiler, including heat-exchanging furnace 1, granular fuel case 2, water tank 3rd, smoke exhaust pipe 4, the left side of heat-exchanging furnace 1 are equipped with granular fuel case 2, are equipped with hopper 21 in granular fuel case 2,21 lower part of hopper is set There is feed screw 23, the discharge end of feed screw 23 is stretched out outside granular fuel case 2 and connected in 1 inner combustion chamber of heat-exchanging furnace It is logical, three groups of water tanks are equipped with the heat-exchanging furnace 1 from left to right, the bottom of three groups of water tanks is respectively equipped with burner 31, heat exchange Three spaces that three groups of water tanks and its combustion bottom burner enclose that structure forms in stove 1 are respectively for the first combustion chamber 8, the second combustion chamber 9th, the 3rd combustion chamber 10, is equipped with the first combustion chamber 8 in the first water tank 5, the bottom side of the first combustion chamber 8 is equipped with fuel feeding Mouthfuls 11, its top side is equipped with the first heat transfer mouth 12, and 8 inner top of the first combustion chamber is to the cisten mechanism for having convex, and the The second combustion chamber 9 is equipped with two water tanks 6, vertical center is equipped with flue 13,13 bottom of flue and the second combustion in the second combustion chamber 9 The bottom perforation of room 9 is burnt, 9 top side of the second combustion chamber is equipped with the second heat transfer mouth 14, and the first heat transfer mouth 12 and second passes Hot mouth 14 is connected by flue, and smoke exhaust pipe 15,15 lower end of smoke exhaust pipe and 10 bottom of the 3rd combustion chamber are equipped with three-tank 7 Perforation, the upper end are penetrated through through three-tank 7 and the top of heat-exchanging furnace 1 with extraneous, the 3rd combustion chamber 10 in three-tank 7 Top side is equipped with the 3rd heat transfer mouth 16, and the side of the second combustion chamber 9 is equipped with and the 3rd heat transfer mouth 16 in the second water tank 6 4th heat transfer mouth 17 of connection connection, the wall for forming flue 13, form the wall of smoke exhaust pipe 4 and the in three-tank 7 The wall of one water tank 5, the wall of the second water tank 6 are hollow cisten mechanism.First water tank 5, the second water tank 6, three-tank 7 are logical Water pipe connection connection is crossed, the bottom of each water tank is equipped with sewage draining exit.Smoke exhaust pipe 4 is located at the outer one end of heat-exchanging furnace and is equipped with exhaust fan 18.The cavity volume and drawer 19 for accommodating the slag produced after fuel combustion are equipped with below each combustion chamber.In heat-exchanging furnace 1 positioned at the The outside of one combustion chamber 8 is equipped with the peep-hole 20 for being used for observing 8 fuel combustion situation of the first combustion chamber.In heat-exchanging furnace 1 Top is respectively equipped with the water pressure gauge 22 and water-thermometer 24 being connected with water tank, and the relief valve 25 being connected with combustion chamber.Heat The right side of stove of exchanging 1 is equipped with the water inlet 26 that connection is connected with three-tank 7.The left side of heat-exchanging furnace 1 is equipped with and the first water tank The water outlet 27 of 5 connections.The bottom side of first combustion chamber 8 is equipped with air blower 28.The feed screw 1 includes motor 29 With screw rod 30.
It is to be understood that:The detailed description although the present embodiment contrasts the present invention, these explanations, Simply to the simple declaration of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention, any invention without departing from true spirit Create, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of liner biomass boiler, it is characterised in that including heat-exchanging furnace, granular fuel case, water tank, smoke exhaust pipe, heat exchange Granular fuel case is equipped with the left of stove, granular fuel case is interior to be equipped with feed screw equipped with hopper, hopper lower part, feed screw Discharge end is stretched out outside granular fuel case and connected in heat-exchanging furnace inner combustion chamber, and three groups of water are equipped with from left to right in heat-exchanging furnace Case, the bottoms of three groups of water tanks are respectively equipped with burner, and three groups of water tanks and its combustion bottom burner enclose structure forms three in heat-exchanging furnace A space is respectively for the first combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber, the 3rd combustion chamber, is equipped with the first combustion chamber in the first water tank, and first The bottom side of combustion chamber is equipped with fuel feeding port, its top side is equipped with the first heat transfer mouth, the first burning indoor top to The cisten mechanism of convex is had, the second combustion chamber is equipped with the second water tank, vertical center is equipped with flue, cigarette in the second combustion chamber Road bottom and the bottom of the second combustion chamber penetrate through, and the second top of combustion chamber side is equipped with the second heat transfer mouth, the first heat transfer mouth It is connected with the second heat transfer mouth by flue, is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe in three-tank, smoke exhaust pipe lower end is passed through with the 3rd bottom of combustion chamber Logical, the upper end penetrates through at the top of three-tank and heat-exchanging furnace with extraneous, three-barreled top side in three-tank Equipped with the 3rd mouth, the side of the second combustion chamber is equipped with the 4th heat transfer cigarette that connection is connected with the 3rd heat transfer mouth in the second water tank Mouthful, it is hollow to form the wall of flue, form the wall of smoke exhaust pipe and wall, the wall of the second water tank of the first water tank in three-tank Cisten mechanism;First water tank, the second water tank, three-tank are connected by water pipe and connected, and the bottom of each water tank is equipped with blowdown Mouthful;Smoke exhaust pipe is located at the outer one end of heat-exchanging furnace and is equipped with exhaust fan;It is equipped with after accommodating fuel combustion and produces below each combustion chamber Slag cavity volume and drawer;The outside for being located at the first combustion chamber in heat-exchanging furnace is equipped with for observing the combustion of the first fuel in combustion chamber The peep-hole of burning situation;Be respectively equipped with the water pressure gauge and water-thermometer being connected with water tank on the top of heat-exchanging furnace, and with burning The relief valve of room connection connection;The right side of heat-exchanging furnace is equipped with the water inlet that connection is connected with three-tank;A left side for heat-exchanging furnace Side is equipped with the water outlet that connection is connected with the first water tank;The bottom side of first combustion chamber is equipped with air blower;Feed screw bag Include motor and screw rod.
CN201510048448.5A 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 A kind of liner biomass boiler Active CN104613638B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510048448.5A CN104613638B (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 A kind of liner biomass boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510048448.5A CN104613638B (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 A kind of liner biomass boiler

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CN104613638A CN104613638A (en) 2015-05-13
CN104613638B true CN104613638B (en) 2018-04-24

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964436A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 安徽创远热能设备科技有限公司 Six-return-stroke flame path boiler
CN104964434A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 安徽创远热能设备科技有限公司 Four-circulation water channel boiler
CN104964437A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 安徽创远热能设备科技有限公司 Novel energy-saving boiler
CN112128784A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 衡阳市大成锅炉有限公司 Boiler with convection heating surface convenient for ash removal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100596161B1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-07-05 최영환 Discrete double heat exchange type hot water boiler
CN201034377Y (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-03-12 胡喜龙 Solid fuel energy-saving environment-protection water heater
CN201069250Y (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-06-04 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Low-heat biological gas constant-pressure containing water heater
CN201652309U (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-11-24 河南巨烽生物能源开发有限公司 Numerical control normal pressure boiler supplied by steam through biomass energy source
CN204630028U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-09-09 浙江中力工具制造有限公司 Inner bag biomass boiler

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203731365U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-23 郑文虎 Biomass steam generator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100596161B1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-07-05 최영환 Discrete double heat exchange type hot water boiler
CN201034377Y (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-03-12 胡喜龙 Solid fuel energy-saving environment-protection water heater
CN201069250Y (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-06-04 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Low-heat biological gas constant-pressure containing water heater
CN201652309U (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-11-24 河南巨烽生物能源开发有限公司 Numerical control normal pressure boiler supplied by steam through biomass energy source
CN204630028U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-09-09 浙江中力工具制造有限公司 Inner bag biomass boiler

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Denomination of invention: Inner liner biomass boiler

Effective date of registration: 20221031

Granted publication date: 20180424

Pledgee: Lishui Jinyun Sub branch of Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG ZHONGLI TOOLS MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980020218