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CN104550997A - Method for binding zinc chloride to colloidal material - Google Patents

Method for binding zinc chloride to colloidal material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104550997A
CN104550997A CN201410629156.6A CN201410629156A CN104550997A CN 104550997 A CN104550997 A CN 104550997A CN 201410629156 A CN201410629156 A CN 201410629156A CN 104550997 A CN104550997 A CN 104550997A
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China
Prior art keywords
methanol
ethanol
content
mixture
zinc chloride
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CN201410629156.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104550997B (en
Inventor
华玉叶
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Yangzhou Chenxin New Material Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for binding zinc chloride to a colloidal material. The method comprises the following steps: mixing 10 g of zinc chloride with 50 ml of silicic acid solution to form a mixture; adding 10 ml of 0.3 M sodium hydroxide solution into the mixture; heating for 0.4 hour at the temperature of 50 DEG C; reducing bound metallic particles with a reducing agent to form a product.

Description

A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method be bonded to by zinc chloride in colloidal materials.
Background technology
Inanimate matter coated metal oxide particles, there is when coordinating cosmetic preparation the inhibition of very high photocatalytic activity, but be coupled to oil-based cosmetic material, w/o decentralized cosmetic preparation or sweat be difficult to destroy make up water proofing property cosmetic preparation in occasion under, the dispersion had in hydrophobic substrates is insufficient, can not give full play to the improper of above-mentioned excellent powder characteristics etc.The metal nanoparticle of liquid suspension has some shortcomings in catalytic action, and it comprises the difficulty recycling nanoparticle catalyst.
Catalyst is fixed on and carrier makes recycle catalyst become possibility via simple filtration.But the synthesis of fixing catalyst (it comprise inject carrier with metal nanoparticle) may be very consuming time.Such as, the reaction for carbon-carbon bond formation (Heck reaction) of palladium chtalyst is multiduty industrial synthesis tool.It comprises with acid chloride (II) impregnated carrier (silicon dioxide such as precipitated), dry, the reducing agent reduction be applicable to hydrogen or other.
Flood melts combine two kinds of well-known methods on porous support (sometimes referred to as " just wet impregnation (incipient wetness) " technology) and directly synthesize via sol-gel technique.Dipping comprises employing solid porous carrier and metal salt solution is added to described carrier.Metal salt solution flows into (intercalate) by the structure of porous carrier and forms surface deposits when drying.During the slaine of reduction deposition, metallic particles has the trend that migrates on the surface of porous carrier and has to pass through loose structure to disperse.Due to less active surface area, this migration causes comprehensive decline of sintering and catalytic activity.
In recent years, there is the inorganic system UV-preventing material that cosmetic preparation many uses UV-preventing ability is excellent, safety is high of UV-preventing ability.As inorganic system UV-preventing material, generally use the powder of the metal-oxide such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide.
But, under these metal oxide particles being intactly coupled to the occasion in cosmetic preparation, knownly there are like this some problems, use sense is deteriorated, or, the photocatalytic activity that metal oxide particle has exerts an adverse impact to human body skin, therefore must carry out some to metal oxide particle and be coated to.Particularly preferably be used in light-catalyzed reaction the inorganic substances being difficult to occur chemical change to be coated to.Under the occasion that the metal oxide particle such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide being widely used as the inorganic system UV-preventing material that above-mentioned that UV-preventing ability is excellent, safety is high is intactly coupled in cosmetic preparation, use sense when there is cosmetic is deteriorated, or, the photocatalytic activity that metal oxide particle has has the problems such as harmful effect to human body, therefore, carry out surface-coated with the inorganic substances without Photocatalytic activity power now.The metal oxide particle coating with aluminium oxide, silicon oxide etc. is commercially sold, but does not still know the goods that can simultaneously meet by being coated to good use sense when suppressing photocatalytic activity and be coupled in cosmetic preparation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials of the present invention: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine and hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 2-5M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then dry 3-9 hour at 20-60 DEG C; the described colloidal silica particle of further processing or described product; further processing comprises and uses one or more techniques, and described technique is selected from by the following group formed: ultrafiltration, deionization, heating, drying, concentrated, functionalisation of surfaces and combination thereof.
The temperature range of the preparation of alcohol-based mixtures is-5 DEG C ~ 10 DEG C;
Should be understood that, to one skilled in the art, be clearly to the various change of at present preferred embodiment described herein and change.Can be made these when not deviating from spirit and scope of the invention and do not reduce its expection advantage change and change.Therefore be intended to cover these by appended claim change and change.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 5M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 60 DEG C dry 9 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from concentrated.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine; The concentration of described silicate solution is 2M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 20 DEG C dry 3 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from ultrafiltration.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 4M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 40 DEG C dry 4 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from functionalisation of surfaces and closes.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine and hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 3M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 50 DEG C dry 8 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from drying.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine and hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 4M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 56 DEG C dry 7 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from heating.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine and hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 2.5M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 23 DEG C dry 6 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from ultrafiltration and functionalisation of surfaces.
Embodiment 7
A kind of method zinc chloride is bonded in colloidal materials: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine and hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 4.5M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3.2 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then at 23 DEG C dry 7 hours, the described colloidal silica particle of processing or described product further, processing comprised and uses one or more techniques further, and described technique is selected from ultrafiltration.

Claims (1)

1. zinc chloride to be bonded to the method in colloidal materials by one kind, it is characterized in that: the silicate solution of 10g zinc chloride and 50ml is mixed to form mixture, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml of 0.3M is added in mixture, heat 0.4 hour at 50 DEG C, reduce the metallic particles of described combination to form product with reducing agent, and described reducing agent is selected from by the following group formed: hydrazine and hydrogen; The concentration of described silicate solution is 2-5M, then adds alcohol-based mixtures, and carry out immersion 3 hours, described alcohol-based mixtures refers to: the mixture of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol, and concrete content is as follows: methanol content 85% in industrial methanol; The content 98% of methanol in refined methanol; In ethanol, the content of ethanol is 95%; The volume ratio 1:1:1 of industrial methanol, refined methanol and ethanol; Then dry 3-9 hour at 20-60 DEG C; the described colloidal silica particle of further processing or described product; further processing comprises and uses one or more techniques, and described technique is selected from by the following group formed: ultrafiltration, deionization, heating, drying, concentrated, functionalisation of surfaces and combination thereof.
CN201410629156.6A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Method for binding zinc chloride to colloidal material Expired - Fee Related CN104550997B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114265234A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-04-01 江苏双星彩塑新材料股份有限公司 Optical high-transmittance diffusion film for liquid crystal display backlight module

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008074774A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-04-03 Lion Corp Oral composition
CN101426724A (en) * 2006-04-20 2009-05-06 株式会社太平洋 Mesoporous metallosilicate via pre-synthetic metal implantation method for manufacturing thereof
CN101874768A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-03 广东名臣有限公司 Oil-control cosmetic composite
CN102143841A (en) * 2008-09-10 2011-08-03 西列坡斯股份有限公司 Gelatinous elastomer compositions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101426724A (en) * 2006-04-20 2009-05-06 株式会社太平洋 Mesoporous metallosilicate via pre-synthetic metal implantation method for manufacturing thereof
JP2008074774A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-04-03 Lion Corp Oral composition
CN102143841A (en) * 2008-09-10 2011-08-03 西列坡斯股份有限公司 Gelatinous elastomer compositions
CN101874768A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-03 广东名臣有限公司 Oil-control cosmetic composite

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114265234A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-04-01 江苏双星彩塑新材料股份有限公司 Optical high-transmittance diffusion film for liquid crystal display backlight module

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