CN104545939A - Head-wearing schizophrenia auxiliary diagnosis device - Google Patents
Head-wearing schizophrenia auxiliary diagnosis device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104545939A CN104545939A CN201310505254.4A CN201310505254A CN104545939A CN 104545939 A CN104545939 A CN 104545939A CN 201310505254 A CN201310505254 A CN 201310505254A CN 104545939 A CN104545939 A CN 104545939A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/165—Evaluating the state of mind, e.g. depression, anxiety
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Abstract
The invention discloses a head-wearing schizophrenia auxiliary diagnosis device. The head-wearing schizophrenia auxiliary diagnosis device comprises a head-wearing headset, two headset holes are provided with sounders, and a headset belt is provided with a signal processor used for collecting and processing signals and then transmitting them to a terminal. The head-wearing headset collects and processes the signals to obtain data, and auxiliary diagnosis on schizophrenics can be conveniently and objectively realized, and simplicity, convenience and portability in use are greatly improved for the schizophrenics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to diagnostor technical field, particularly a kind of wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment.
Background technology
Schizophrenia is the principal characteristic mental sickness of a kind of high prevalence and disability rate, and research shows schizophrenic's cenesthesia gate obstacle.Sensory gating refers to when ignoring uncorrelated stimulation, has correct consciousness and selective attention to particular stimulation.Sensory gating is the normal function of brain, regulates the input of sensory stimuli information.Auditory evoked potential P50(is hereinafter referred to as P50) be the most frequently used come the Electrophysiology detection method of quantitative assay sensory gating.
Research confirms that schizophrenic compares with normal population, the exception of cenesthesia gate P50 ratio (P50Ratio) index, normal person's P50Ratio≤50% of 94%, and schizophrenic P50Ratio >=1.0 of 91%.The research such as Su Liang finds (Shanghai Spirit medical science the 22nd volume the 3rd phase in 2010) schizophrenic's cenesthesia gate obstacle, and P50 ratio has nothing to do with its state of an illness and the course of disease, and P50Ratio has medium diagnostic value in schizophrenia.With 0.34 for marginal value, sensitivity and specificity are respectively 96.4% and 45.5%; With 0.50 for marginal value, sensitivity and specificity are respectively 80.4% and 50.0%.Therefore according to the value of P50Ratio, can judge whether experimenter suffers from schizophrenia.
At present need by comparatively complex instrument for the inspection of the desired value of P50Ratio, not very convenient; And inspection apparatus is located at Neuro electromyograph room, also need that patient's is good fit, but a lot of schizophrenic often refuses treatment and checks, especially mismatch very much acute period of disease patient and check and treatment, also occurred in the phenomenon sending patient in checking process to run away.
Summary of the invention
In order to the problem that the value solving detection P50Ratio is at present not very convenient, now provide a kind of wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment, comprise headband receiver, described two earpiece holes are equipped with acoustical generator, and described earphone belt is provided with for collecting signal and then processing signals is sent to the signal processing apparatus of terminal.
Preferably, described earphone belt is provided with recording electrode, and described signal processing apparatus includes electronic chip, and the signal obtained is sent to electronic chip record and process by described recording electrode.
Preferably, described terminal is computer, mobile phone or PDA(Personal Digital Assistant).
Preferably, described recording electrode comprises electrode slice and electrode signal input line; Described electronic chip comprises electrode signal receptor, electrode signal processor and CPU, described electrode slice senses electrode signal and reaches described electrode signal receptor by described electrode signal input line, is recorded and process afterwards by described electrode signal processor and described CPU.
Preferably, described electronic chip also includes the wireless sending module for sending wireless signal.
Preferably, described electronic chip also includes battery and display screen.
Preferably, described wireless sending module is wifi module or bluetooth module.Compared with prior art, the wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment that technique scheme provides has the following advantages: collect also processing signals by headband receiver and obtain data, can facilitate and objective auxiliary diagnosis be carried out to schizophrenic, for patient, substantially increase ease, convenience and portability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the auxiliary diagnostic equipment structure chart provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electronic chip internal structure schematic diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment, comprise headband receiver, two earpiece holes are equipped with acoustical generator (1,2), and earphone belt is provided with for collecting signal and then processing signals is sent to the signal processing apparatus of terminal.Earphone belt is provided with recording electrode, and signal processing apparatus includes electronic chip 3, and the signal obtained sends to electronic chip 3 to record and process by recording electrode.Wherein, terminal is computer, mobile phone or personal digital assistant.Recording electrode comprises electrode slice 5 and electrode signal input line 4; Electronic chip 3 comprises electrode signal receptor, electrode signal processor 32 and CPU33, and electrode slice 5 senses electrode signal and reaches electrode signal receptor by electrode signal input line 4, is recorded and process afterwards by electrode signal processor 32 and CPU33.Electronic chip 3 also includes the wireless sending module 34 for sending wireless signal.Electronic chip also includes battery 35 and display screen 31, and wherein display screen 31 can show the value of P50ratio.Wireless sending module 34 is wifi module or bluetooth module.In the wireless data communication system of this user interface, can set up and electronic computer, mobile phone or PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), the communication link waited.In implementation process, the information about patient obtained according to the detection system of the embodiment of the present invention can wireless communication system, sends above information to psychiatrist by Email (E-mail) or SMS (SMS).
This device can trigger the click Sound stimulat of 50 pairs of 80dB sound pressure level (SPL) minors by built-in signal generator, the rectangular ripple of waveform, and the persistent period is 100ms, and giving experimenter by the helmet-type earphone acoustical generator (1,2) of this device stimulates; It is 500ms that paired condition (S1) tests (S2) stimulus intervals.
This device places recording electrode in the middle position, top of head, and signal processing apparatus 3 automatically can record experimenter and hear the P50 wave amplitude brought out after S1 and S2 stimulates.Electronic chip 3 in device can calculate the ratio of S2/S1 in order to reflect the sensory gating function value of experimenter.This device also comprises the signal processing unit (in figure 3) of the above information of the multiple experimenter of memory retention and a kind of computer program (comprise signal processor and CPU computer instructions, for by means of the computer instruction described in electrode measurement patient P50 signal with for the computer instruction according to the described signal detecting result recorded) simultaneously.
This device is by built-in bluetooth or wireless technology (Wifi) module, the data of above experimenter are uploaded onto the server by computer, system can the normal data that match such as corresponding sex, age in comparison database, thus whether auxiliary diagnosis experimenter suffers from schizophrenia.
According to this device, patient can carry out continuous print diagnosis and monitoring by this device what accept to diagnose former moon that a few days ago arrives.The method is easy to carry about with one and performs diagnosis, also can use in patient family in outpatient service and ward, and without patient to special inspection chamber, thus make schizophrenic's acute attack and recurrence carry out early diagnosis, to allow more some early treatment, reduce risk of recurrence and reduce hospitalization number of times, reducing medical expense.
This device is provided for the objective indicator of schizophrenic's diagnosis.In addition, because the result checked automatically obtains, the patient accepting diagnosis does not need to keep good fit state always, for patient, substantially increase ease, convenience and portability, and the result that automatically obtains of this device can be used as the objective base of Diagnosis and Treat subsequently.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment, comprises headband receiver, it is characterized in that, described two earpiece holes are equipped with acoustical generator, and described earphone belt is provided with for collecting signal and then processing signals is sent to the signal processing apparatus of terminal.
2. wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described earphone belt is provided with recording electrode, and described signal processing apparatus includes electronic chip, and the signal obtained is sent to electronic chip record and process by described recording electrode.
3. wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described terminal is computer, mobile phone or personal digital assistant.
4. wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described recording electrode comprises electrode slice and electrode signal input line; Described electronic chip comprises electrode signal receptor, electrode signal processor and CPU, described electrode slice senses electrode signal and reaches described electrode signal receptor by described electrode signal input line, is recorded and process afterwards by described electrode signal processor and described CPU.
5. wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electronic chip also includes the wireless sending module for sending wireless signal.
6. wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described electronic chip also includes battery and display screen.
7. wear-type schizophrenia auxiliary diagnostic equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described wireless sending module is wifi module or bluetooth module.
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CN201310505254.4A CN104545939A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Head-wearing schizophrenia auxiliary diagnosis device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109223006A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 | A kind of schizophrenia diagnosis system |
CN110840395A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-28 | 同济大学 | Head band type brain function imaging instrument |
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 CN CN201310505254.4A patent/CN104545939A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109223006A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 | A kind of schizophrenia diagnosis system |
CN110840395A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-28 | 同济大学 | Head band type brain function imaging instrument |
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