CN104427732B - A kind of terminal and its collection electrostatic, the method for charging - Google Patents
A kind of terminal and its collection electrostatic, the method for charging Download PDFInfo
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- CN104427732B CN104427732B CN201310382408.5A CN201310382408A CN104427732B CN 104427732 B CN104427732 B CN 104427732B CN 201310382408 A CN201310382408 A CN 201310382408A CN 104427732 B CN104427732 B CN 104427732B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
- H04B1/3833—Hand-held transceivers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/14—Leading-off electric charges, e.g. by earthing
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of terminal and its collect electrostatic, the method to charge.The terminal external surface of the present invention is provided with conductive carrier, and the method that terminal of the present invention collects electrostatic includes：The terminal gathers the electrostatic charge of the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal inner by the conductive carrier；By the electrostatic charge collected storage into the electrostatic memory module.The present invention absorbs electrostatic caused by human body or other materials by conductive carrier, and the electrostatic that storage collects can carry out effectively electrostatic protection to terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent terminal and electric static recovery field, more particularly to a kind of terminal and its collect electrostatic, charging
Method.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, rubs mutually between different material, will produce electrostatic.Electrostatic not only has very big to human body
Injury, such as lasting electrostatic can cause many diseases；And electric component can be damaged, it will greatly shorten
The service life of component.Especially in a dry environment, electrostatic can produce up to 100KV voltage, abrupt release, endanger pole
Greatly.The electrostatic of human body is excessive, also results in a series of disease and the electronic component to human contact causes damage, such as
The bigger touch mobile phone of static electricity on human body, the component in mobile phone will be shocked by electricity so as to damage.Existing electrostatic protection is main
It is to use substantial amounts of ESD device, but all components can not be protected by the influence shocked by electricity.
The content of the invention
The main technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of terminal and its collects electrostatic, the method for charging, can
Electrostatic protection effectively is carried out to terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method that terminal collects electrostatic, the outer surface of the terminal
It is provided with conductive carrier；It the described method comprises the following steps：
The terminal gathers the electrostatic charge of the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal inner by the conductive carrier；
By the electrostatic charge collected storage into the electrostatic memory module.
Further, methods described also includes：The electric current formed to the electrostatic charge collected carries out limitation processing
The electrostatic charge collected described in extension is delivered to the time of the electrostatic memory module.
For the purposes of solving above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of method of terminal charge, including：
The method that electrostatic is collected according to above-mentioned terminal stores electrostatic charge；
Charged using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the battery of terminal.
Further, the step of electric energy of the electrostatic charge using storage charges to the battery of terminal includes：
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than,
Then charged using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to the end cell.
Further, the step of electric energy of the electrostatic charge using storage charges to the battery of terminal includes：
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than,
Then judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage, if being more than, utilize electrostatic storage mould
The voltage of block charges to the end cell；The charging extends voltage and is more than the current output voltage of the end cell.
Further, the step of electric energy of the electrostatic charge using storage charges to the battery of terminal includes：
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than,
Then judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage, if being more than, judge that the electrostatic is deposited again
Whether the voltage for storing up module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than, utilizes the electrostatic memory module
Voltage give the end cell charging.
Further, it is described by the electrostatic charge collected storage to the step bag in the electrostatic memory module in terminal
Include：
The electrostatic charge collected is stored in the electrostatic transfer module in terminal；
Electrostatic transfer module is deposited when the voltage of the electrostatic transfer module is more than the voltage of the electrostatic memory module
The electrostatic charge that collects of storage passes to the electrostatic memory module storage；
Whether the voltage for judging the electrostatic memory module is more than the step of the current output voltage of the end cell
Suddenly include：
Voltage progress voltage stabilizing to the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module；
Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell；
Whether the voltage for judging the electrostatic memory module, which is more than the step of charging extends voltage, includes：
Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage.
Further, also include before using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to end cell charging：
Judge whether the end cell is in fully charged state.
For the purposes of solving above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of terminal, including:Conductive carrier and electrostatic
Memory module；
The conductive carrier is located on the outer surface of the terminal, for gathering the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal
Internal electrostatic charge;
The electrostatic memory module is used to store the electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier collects.
Further, the terminal also includes current limiting module：
The current limiting module is used to carry out the electric current that the electrostatic charge collected is formed limitation processing extension
The electrostatic charge collected is delivered to the time of the electrostatic memory module.
Further, the terminal also includes：Battery module and charging module；
The charging module is used to give the charging battery module using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage；
The battery module is used to power to the terminal.
Further, the charging module includes：Judge module, enabled switch module and power management module；
It is current that the judge module is used to judging whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to be more than the end cell
Output voltage, if so, then opening the enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electricity of the electrostatic memory module when the enabled switch module is opened
Press to the charging battery module.
Further, the charging module includes：First judge module, the second judge module, the first enabled switch module,
Second enabled switch module and power management module；
First judge module is used to judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the end cell and works as
Preceding output voltage, if being more than, open the first enabled switch module；
Second judge module is used to judge the electrostatic memory module when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Voltage whether be more than charging and extend voltage, if being more than, open the described second enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electrostatic memory module when the described second enabled switch module is opened
Voltage give the charging battery module.
Further, the charging module includes：First judge module, the second judge module, the first enabled switch module,
Second enabled switch module and power management module；
First judge module is used to judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the end cell and works as
Preceding output voltage, if being more than, open the first enabled switch module；
Second judge module is used to judge the electrostatic memory module when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Voltage whether be more than charging extend voltage, if being more than, judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the end
The current output voltage of end-cell, if being more than, open the described second enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electrostatic memory module when the described second enabled switch module is opened
Voltage give the charging battery module.
Further, the terminal also includes detection module；
Whether the detection module is used to detect the battery module and be in be full of electricity condition；
The first switch enables module and is used to judge the constant electrostatic memory module in first judge module
Voltage be more than the output voltage of the battery module and the detection module is used to detect the battery module and be not in being full of
Opened during electricity condition.
Further, the terminal also includes electrostatic transfer module；First judge module includes：Voltage stabilizing submodule and
First judging submodule；Second judge module includes：Boosting submodule, voltage selection submodule and second judge submodule
Block；
The electrostatic transfer module is used to receiving and storing the electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier collects, when the electricity of itself
The electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier of itself storage collects is passed to when pressure is more than the voltage of the electrostatic memory module
The electrostatic memory module；
The electrostatic memory module is used to receive and the electrostatic charge of the electrostatic transfer module transmission；
The voltage progress voltage stabilizing that the voltage stabilizing submodule is used for the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain constant electrostatic
The voltage of memory module；
First judging submodule is used to judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module to be more than terminal electricity
The current output voltage in pond；
The boosting submodule handles to obtain charging extension electricity for carrying out the output voltage of the battery module boosting
Pressure；
The output voltage that the voltage selection submodule is used to select charging to extend voltage or the battery is as second
The judgement object of judging submodule, the charging is selected to extend voltage to described the when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Two judging submodules, which are used as, judges object, and when second judge module judges that the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is big
The output voltage of the battery module is selected to be supplied to second judging submodule as judgement pair when charging extends voltage
As；
Second judging submodule is used to judge constant electrostatic storage when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Whether the voltage of module, which is more than charging, extends voltage, then judges whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the electricity
The output voltage of pond module, when the voltage for judging the constant electrostatic memory module is more than the output voltage of the battery module
Second enabled switch module described in Shi Kaiqi.
Further, the electrostatic memory module and the electrostatic transfer module are electric capacity, the electrostatic transfer module and
The electrostatic memory module is connected by diode；The current limiting module is resistance, the current limiting module with it is described
Electrostatic transfer module is connected by diode；First judging submodule and the second judging submodule are comparator；It is described steady
Pressure submodule is voltage-stablizer；The voltage selection submodule is plurality of voltages selecting switch, and the boosting submodule is booster；
Described second enabled switch is connected by diode with the power management module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention provides a kind of terminal and its collects electrostatic, the method for charging, effectively can carry out electrostatic guarantor to terminal
Shield, wherein the terminal external surface of the present invention is provided with conductive carrier, the method that the present invention collects electrostatic includes：The terminal passes through
The conductive carrier gathers the electrostatic charge of the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal inner；The electrostatic charge collected is deposited
Store up in the electrostatic memory module；The method that the present invention collects electrostatic can gather human body or other things by conductive carrier
Electrostatic caused by matter, and the electrostatic collected is stored, infringement of the static electricity on human body to terminal can be prevented, improves the work of terminal
Make environment；Simultaneously because the electrostatic of human body is absorbed, so the health of favourable user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the method that a kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention one provides collects electrostatic；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the method for terminal charge that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the first charging modes that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart for second of charging modes that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the third charging modes that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the method for another terminal charge that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for the first terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation for second of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for the third terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Figure 10 is the structural representation for the 4th kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Figure 11 is the structural representation for the 5th kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Figure 12 is the structural representation for the 6th kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Figure 13 is the structural representation for the 7th kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation for terminal that the embodiment of the present invention four provides；
Figure 15 is a kind of flow chart of the method for terminal charge that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one：
As shown in figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of method that terminal absorbs electrostatic, the wherein shell of terminal is provided with and led
Electrolemma, the method for the present embodiment include：
Step 101：The terminal gathers the quiet of the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal inner by the conductive carrier
Electric charge；
Step 102：By the electrostatic charge collected storage into the electrostatic memory module.
The method of the present embodiment gathers electrostatic caused by human body or other materials by conductive carrier, and stores collection
The electrostatic arrived, infringement of the static electricity on human body to terminal can be prevented, improves the working environment of terminal, simultaneously because absorbing human body
Electrostatic can improve the health of user.
In order to prevent be not in after human contact's terminal electric shock sensation, the method for the present embodiment also includes：It is right
The electrostatic charge that the electric current that the electrostatic charge collected is formed collected described in limitation processing extension is delivered to described
The time of electrostatic memory module.The time that electrostatic charge is transferred in terminal is become into growth effectively can gather and store electrostatic
Electric charge, and human contact's terminal is not in the sensation of electric shock afterwards.
Conductive carrier in the present embodiment can with conduct electricity very well conductive tape conducting foam, copper foil, copper facing and
The metal of other good conductivities, in the case where not influenceing terminal capabilities, terminal body is may be mounted at easily by human contact
Position, the resistance of a conductive plastics material is connected on conductive carrier, typically in 100-110 Europe or so, plays reduction electric discharge
Electric current and the effect for extending discharge time, there will be no the sensation of electric shock for such human body.The conductive carrier of the present embodiment can be
Conducting film etc..
Embodiment two：
A kind of method of terminal charge is present embodiments provided, the battery of terminal can be charged using electrostatic, this
The method of the terminal charge of embodiment includes：
Step 201：Terminal according to embodiment one collects the method storage electrostatic charge of electrostatic；
Step 202：Charged using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the battery of terminal.
The method of the present embodiment can be carried out using harmful electrostatic caused by human body or other materials to the battery of terminal
Charging, while to terminal electrostatic protection, can also strengthen the endurance of terminal.
The step of whether middle electrostatic charge for judging storage of the present embodiment meets preparatory condition includes：
The present embodiment can include following three using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the mode that the battery of terminal charges
Kind：
The first, as shown in figure 3, being included using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the process that the battery of terminal charges：
Step 301：Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell,
If so, step 302 is then performed, if it is not, then performing step 303；
Step 302：Charged using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to the end cell；
Step 303：Do not charged to the end cell.
Above-mentioned charging method can fill to the end cell immediately when electrostatic memory module stores certain electric charge
Electricity, lift the endurance of terminal.
Second, as shown in figure 4, being included using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the process that the battery of terminal charges：
Step 401：Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell,
If so, step 402 is then performed, if it is not, then performing step 404；
Step 402：Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage, if so, then performing step
Rapid 403, if it is not, then performing step 404
Step 403：Charged using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to the end cell；
Step 404：Do not charged to the end cell.
Above-mentioned charging extends voltage and is more than the current output voltage of the end cell
Charging modes as shown in Figure 4, due to also needing to the voltage of electrostatic memory module and charging extending voltage progress
Compare, just started to charge up when extending voltage more than charging, the voltage phase difference of charging extension voltage and electrostatic memory module is larger can
Battery is charged for a long time with the electric energy for allowing electrostatic to export, prevents that switching causes terminal repeatedly between not charging and charging
The infringement of terminal component.As long as it can be originally to set it to be more than the current output of end cell that above-mentioned charging, which extends voltage,
Voltage, preferentially charging extend voltage can be by carrying out obtaining after boosting processing to the current output voltage of end cell.
The third, as shown in figure 5, being included using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the process that the battery of terminal charges：
Step 501：Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell,
If so, step 502 is then performed, if it is not, then performing step 404；
Step 502：Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage, if so, then performing step
Rapid 503, if it is not, then performing step 404
Step 503：Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output of the end cell again
Voltage, if so, step 504 is then performed, if it is not, then performing step 505；
Step 504：Charged using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to the end cell；
Step 505：Do not charged to the end cell.
Charging process shown in Fig. 5 adds compared to the charging process shown in Fig. 4 judges the electrostatic memory module again
Voltage the step of whether being more than the end cell current output voltage, it can be ensured that can be charged in the current situation
Work(.
In order to prevent the circuit of terminal is electrically shocked the terminal of the present embodiment from can also include electrostatic transfer module；
Whether the voltage of electrostatic memory module described in above-mentioned steps 101 is more than the current output voltage of the end cell
Process include：
The electrostatic charge collected is stored in the electrostatic transfer module in terminal；
Electrostatic transfer module is deposited when the voltage of the electrostatic transfer module is more than the voltage of the electrostatic memory module
The electrostatic charge that collects of storage passes to the electrostatic memory module storage；
In the case, judge in the third charging modes described in step 501 the electrostatic memory module voltage whether
The process of the output voltage current more than the end cell includes：
Voltage progress voltage stabilizing to the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module；
Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell；
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the process bag that charging extends voltage in above-mentioned steps 502
Include：
Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage；
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output of the end cell in above-mentioned steps 503
The process of voltage includes：Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the current output electricity of the end cell
Pressure.
Electrostatic transfer module stores the electrostatic electricity that conductive carrier collects first in the method for terminal charge in the present embodiment
Lotus, electrostatic charge accumulate in electrostatic transfer module, and the voltage for running up to dead point shift module is more than the electricity of electrostatic memory module
During pressure, the electrostatic charge of storage is transferred in sight store module and is used to charge to end cell.
In the voltage using the electrostatic memory module to the terminal in the method for the terminal charge that the present embodiment provides
Also include before battery charging：
Judge whether the end cell is in fully charged state.
Such as when the voltage for judging electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of end cell, it is also necessary to judge institute
State whether end cell is handled in fully charged state, if it is not, then being charged to end cell, if so, then not to terminal electricity
Charged in pond.Whether the process sequential of the judgement is unrestricted, can be more than in the voltage for judging electrostatic memory module
, can also be afterwards before the current output voltage of end cell.
As shown in fig. 6, the method that lower mask body introduces a kind of terminal charge of the present embodiment, the shell of the terminal are provided with
Conducting film：
Step 600：The electrostatic charge of human body is gathered by the conducting film；
Step 601：The electrostatic charge collected is stored in the electrostatic transfer module in terminal；
Step 602：Electrostatic is turned when the voltage of the electrostatic transfer module is more than the voltage of the electrostatic memory module
The electrostatic charge that collects of shifting formwork block storage passes to the electrostatic memory module storage；
Step 603：Voltage progress voltage stabilizing to the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain constant electrostatic memory module
Voltage（Hereinafter referred to as constant voltage）；
Step 604：Judge whether the constant voltage is more than the voltage of end cell output, if so, then performing step
605, if it is not, then return to step 601；
Step 605：Whether the end cell is judged in full state, if so, step 606 is then performed, if it is not, then returning
Step 601；
Step 606：The voltage of end cell output is boosted；
Step 607：Judge the voltage for the end cell the output whether constant voltage is more than after boosting（I.e. charging extends
Voltage）, if so, step 608 is then performed, if it is not, then return to step 601；
Step 608：Judge whether the constant voltage is more than the voltage of end cell output, if so, then performing step
Rapid 609, if it is not, then return to step 601；
Step 609：Charged using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to the end cell.
The charging method of the present embodiment can discharge human body and terminal inner electrostatic, automatically in the case of not to perceive
The endurance of terminal is added, and dexterously solves injury of the electrostatic during mobile terminal use to human body, to member
The damage of device, electrostatic is used.
Embodiment three：
As shown in fig. 7, present embodiments providing a kind of terminal, electrostatic protection can be carried out to terminal, the terminal includes：Lead
Charge carrier and electrostatic memory module；
The conductive carrier is located on the outer surface of the terminal, for gathering the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal
Internal electrostatic charge;
The electrostatic memory module is used to store the electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier collects.
The present embodiment conductive carrier can be arranged in terminal enclosure according to the characteristics of human contact's terminal, such as at end
Hold and be easiest on the four edges of contact add conducting film at four, addition conductive filament is covered after, can also be at the touch-screen back side
The circle conductive film of four edges of one layer of conducting medium of silk-screen and touch-screen fitting one, using copper platinum and the electric conductivity of elargol,
Gather positive and negative charge.
As shown in Figure 8 in order to prevent human body from the sensation being electrically shocked occur, the terminal of the present embodiment can also include：Electric current limits
Molding block；The current limiting module is used to carry out the electric current that the electrostatic charge collected is formed limitation processing extension institute
State the time that the electrostatic charge collected is delivered to the electrostatic memory module.
In order to lift the endurance of terminal itself, terminal as shown in Figure 9, in addition to：Battery module and charging module；
The charging module is used to give the charging battery module using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage；
The battery module is used to power to the terminal.
Terminal as shown in Figure 10, charging module can include in the present embodiment terminal：Judge module, enabled switch module
And power management module；
It is current that the judge module is used to judging whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to be more than the end cell
Output voltage, if so, then opening the enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electricity of the electrostatic memory module when the enabled switch module is opened
Press to the charging battery module.
The first charging modes in reference implementation example one.
After the electrostatic charge that the terminal transfer human body of the present embodiment or other materials contact with terminal, electrostatic electricity is stored
Lotus, when the electrostatic charge of storage reaches certain condition, utilize battery of the electric energy that the electrostatic charge of storage exports to terminal
Charging.
Terminal as shown in figure 11, charging module can include in the present embodiment terminal：First judge module, second judge
Module, the first enabled switch module, the second enabled switch module and power management module；
First judge module is used to judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the end cell and works as
Preceding output voltage, if being more than, open the first enabled switch module；
Second judge module is used to judge the electrostatic memory module when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Voltage whether be more than charging and extend voltage, if being more than, open the described second enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electrostatic memory module when the described second enabled switch module is opened
Voltage give the charging battery module.The process of charging modes in second in reference implementation example one.
Such as the terminal that Figure 11 shows, charging module can include in the present embodiment terminal：First judge module, second judge mould
Block, the first enabled switch module, the second enabled switch module and power management module；
First judge module is used to judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the end cell and works as
Preceding output voltage, if being more than, open the first enabled switch module；
Second judge module is used to judge the electrostatic memory module when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Voltage whether be more than charging extend voltage, if being more than, judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the end
The current output voltage of end-cell, if being more than, open the described second enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electrostatic memory module when the described second enabled switch module is opened
Voltage give the charging battery module.
As Figure 12 shows, in Figure 11 terminal-based, can also include：Detection module；
Whether the detection module is used to detect the battery module and be in be full of electricity condition；
The first switch enables module and is used to judge the constant electrostatic memory module in first judge module
Voltage be more than the output voltage of the battery module and the detection module is used to detect the battery module and be not in being full of
Opened during electricity condition.
The terminal of the present embodiment only can just charge in the case where battery module is in position full of electricity condition to battery module.
As Figure 13 shows, in the terminal-based that Figure 11 shows, the terminal also includes electrostatic transfer module；State the first judgement mould
Block includes：Voltage stabilizing submodule and the first judging submodule；Second judge module includes：Boost submodule, voltage selection
Module and the second judging submodule；
The electrostatic transfer module is used to receiving and storing the electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier collects, when the electricity of itself
The electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier of itself storage collects is passed to when pressure is more than the voltage of the electrostatic memory module
The electrostatic memory module；
The electrostatic memory module is used to receive and the electrostatic charge of the electrostatic transfer module transmission；
The voltage progress voltage stabilizing that the voltage stabilizing submodule is used for the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain constant electrostatic
The voltage of memory module；
First judging submodule is used to judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module to be more than terminal electricity
The current output voltage in pond；
The boosting submodule handles to obtain charging extension electricity for carrying out the output voltage of the battery module boosting
Pressure；
The output voltage that the voltage selection submodule is used to select charging to extend voltage or the battery is as second
The judgement object of judging submodule, the charging is selected to extend voltage to described the when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Two judging submodules, which are used as, judges object, and when second judge module judges that the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is big
The output voltage of the battery module is selected to be supplied to second judging submodule as judgement pair when charging extends voltage
As；
Second judging submodule is used to judge constant electrostatic storage when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Whether the voltage of module, which is more than charging, extends voltage, then judges whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the electricity
The output voltage of pond module, when the voltage for judging the constant electrostatic memory module is more than the output voltage of the battery module
Second enabled switch module described in Shi Kaiqi.
Electrostaticization evil is not only benefit by the present embodiment terminal, and electrostatic protection can be effectively carried out to end product, and
It can also charge the battery and reach the purpose of increase terminal endurance.Compared with prior art, electrostatic is efficiently utilized
Feature, realize the process of release electrostatic of human body automatically in the case where not being user's perception during terminal works, reduce
Electrostatic decreases damage of the electrostatic to end product device to human body while harm, by electrostatic isolation in terminal component
Outside, the process that charges the battery, add the endurance of terminal, greatly convenient terminal user.
Embodiment three：
On the basis of terminal described in embodiment two, it may be preferable that the electrostatic memory module and the electrostatic transfer module
For electric capacity, the electrostatic transfer module is connected with the electrostatic memory module by diode；The current limiting module is electricity
Resistance, the current limiting module are connected with the electrostatic transfer module by diode；First judging submodule and second
Judging submodule is comparator；The voltage stabilizing submodule is voltage-stablizer；The voltage selection submodule is opened for plurality of voltages selection
Close, the boosting submodule is booster；Described second enabled switch is connected by diode with the power management module.
Such as Figure 14, the first electrostatic memory module is electrostatic capacitance 144, and the second electrostatic memory module is charging capacitor 146, institute
Electrostatic capacitance 144 is stated with charging capacitor 146 by diode 145 to be connected, the extension mould be resistance 142, the resistance 142 and
Electrostatic capacitance 144 is connected by diode 143, and first comparison module be comparator 148, second comparison module for than
Compared with device 150, the voltage output module is 147, and the voltage selection module is plurality of voltages selecting switch 154, described first,
Two enabled switch modules are respectively enabled switch 149,151.Specific annexation is with reference to figure 14.
The specific electrical schematic diagram of Figure 14 the present embodiment terminals, detailed hereafter Electro-static Driven Comb process and electric energy are deposited
Store up the control process of power supply unit.Figure 14 concrete implementations principle and step are as follows：
Step 1：Static discharge module is quiet to terminal by Electro-static Driven Comb caused by electrostatic caused by terminal inner and human body etc.
Circuit.
Step 2：The electric energy of output carries out reducing discharge current and extends the time by resistance 142：
Q=CU=It
I=U/R
Electrostatic C and voltage U relation according to caused by formula above can be seen that human body, voltage U can subtracting with electricity
Reduce less, and U is higher when peak value, when resistance ratio is less, electric current is bigger, now has electric spark production
It is raw, and when resistance R increases, electric current I diminishes, and discharge time t is elongated, and when resistance is in 100-140 Europe, electricity will not occur
Break up bad.
By unilateral diode 143, electric charge carries out electricity accumulation, the specified electricity of electrostatic capacitance in electrostatic capacitance 144
Pressure reaches 500KV, and electrostatic potential can typically up to reach 100KV, and electrostatic capacitance can prevent that electric capacity is broken down by high-voltage, and hold
Continuous to carry out charge accumulation, diode 145 has unilateral conduction, and the voltage in static discharge module 141 can be prevented to be less than electricity
Hold backflow caused by the voltage on 144.
Step 3：In order to which the circuit of anti-locking system is electrically shocked, charging capacitor 156 is added, the voltage on charging capacitor 156
The voltage VB that constant a voltage VC and battery 155 is exported by voltage-stablizer 147 is compared, VC>VB, enable 149 dozens, switch
Open, the voltage on electric capacity carried out on comparator 150 voltage ratio compared with, when plurality of voltages 154 un-activation of selecting switch, comparator
On 150+voltage at end is voltage of the battery after booster, according to the characteristic parameter of conventional end cell, set this electricity
Press as 5V.The voltage VC of the upper end input capacitance 146 of comparator 150 accumulation, on comparator 150+input reference voltage V5, work as VC<
V5, electric charge continue to be accumulated on electric capacity 144, repeat 1,2,3 steps.
Step 4：Work as VC>=V5, comparator 148 can open plurality of voltages selecting switch 154, afterwards on comparator 150+
End reference voltage switches to the virtual voltage VB of battery, battery virtual voltage VB to have bigger pressure difference compared with V5, it is therefore an objective to
In order to which the electric energy for allowing electrostatic to export can charge to battery 155 for a long time.Prevent anti-when VC is suitable with cell voltage VB
Multiple switching influences charge efficiency and damage electronic device.
Step 5：Work as VC>=VB, comparator 150 open enabled switch 151, and now VC is directly inputted to power management module
152, Charge Management is carried out to battery 165 using specific charging scheme to power management module.
Step 6：Power management module 152 persistently charges to battery 155, and cell voltage VB gradually rises, and works as VB<=
During VC, step 4 is performed, continues to keep power management module to be constantly in charged state battery charging state, battery.
Step 7：Work as VC<During VB, now the voltage on electric capacity 146 is not enough charged to battery, and comparator 150 carries out electricity
Plurality of voltages selecting switch 154 can be automatically cut off after pressure ratio, while cuts off enabled switch 151, prevents VC from entering power management
Module stops charging to battery 155.Continue stored charge on electric capacity 144, perform step 2, the comparison voltage switching of comparator 150
For the voltage V5 after booster.
Repeat this process.
Electro-static Driven Comb is described above and the electric energy of release is completed into battery charging process, physical activity and intelligent terminal fortune
Row is to produce substantial amounts of electrostatic, when voltage caused by the electric charge accumulated on electric capacity 146 exceedes reference voltage V5, it may occur that such as
The charging process of upper description, electrostatic can discharge during unconsciously caused by human body, and the electricity of battery is by incognizance
Ground increased in the course of the work or relatively before reduction speed substantially reduce, the endurance of terminal is consequently increased.
It is that Figure 14 terminal realizes the process for absorbing electrostatic and charging such as Figure 15：
Step S151：Static discharge
Step S152:By collecting the carrier of electric charge by electrostatic transfer into electrostatic condenser, and extend discharge time.
Step S153：When electrostatic capacitance C1 potentials are higher than in charging capacitor C2, charge the battery.
Step S153:Charging capacitor C2 exports a constant voltage by voltage-stablizer.
Step S154:Whether charging capacitor C2 output voltages are more than cell voltage, such as less than cell voltage VB, then turn
S153, such as larger than cell voltage VB, then go to step S155.
Step S155:Whether battery if battery be filled with, goes to step S156 in full state.
Step S156:Whether output voltage is more than 5V, such as less than 5V, then turns S151, such as larger than 5V, then go to step S157.
Step S157:Whether output voltage is more than cell voltage VB, such as less than cell voltage VB, then goes to step S153, such as
More than cell voltage, then S157 is gone to step.
Step S159:Power management module charges to battery.
In summary, the terminal of the present embodiment can become electrostatic evil as benefit, be used.Here electrostatic is can be with
Produce the human body of electrostatic and different materials.The present embodiment terminal is very easy to various terminals user, be not what is perceived
In the case of, human body and terminal inner electrostatic are discharged, adds the endurance of terminal automatically, and dexterously solve mobile terminal
Injury of the electrostatic to human body during use, the damage to component, electrostatic is used.
Above content is to combine specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert this hair
Bright specific implementation is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, do not taking off
On the premise of from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of method that terminal collects electrostatic, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the terminal is provided with conductive carrier；The side
Method comprises the following steps：
The terminal gathers the electrostatic charge of the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal inner by the conductive carrier；
The electrostatic charge collected is stored in the electrostatic transfer module in terminal；
When the voltage of the electrostatic transfer module is more than the voltage of electrostatic memory module, electrostatic transfer module is stored described in
The electrostatic charge collected is passed in the electrostatic memory module.
2. the method that terminal as claimed in claim 1 collects electrostatic, it is characterised in that also include：
The electric current formed to the electrostatic charge collected carries out the electrostatic charge transmission collected described in limitation processing extension
To the time of the electrostatic memory module.
A kind of 3. method of terminal charge, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
The method that electrostatic is collected according to terminal as claimed in claim 1 or 2 stores electrostatic charge；
Charged using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage to the battery of terminal.
4. the method for terminal charge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the electric energy of the electrostatic charge using storage
The step of battery to terminal charges includes：
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than, profit
Charged with the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to the end cell.
5. the method for terminal charge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the electric energy of the electrostatic charge using storage
The step of battery to terminal charges includes：
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than, sentence
Whether the voltage for the electrostatic memory module of breaking, which is more than charging, extends voltage, if being more than, utilizes the electrostatic memory module
Voltage charges to the end cell；The charging extends voltage and is more than the current output voltage of the end cell.
6. the method for terminal charge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the electric energy of the electrostatic charge using storage
The step of battery to terminal charges includes：
Judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than, sentence
Whether the voltage for the electrostatic memory module of breaking, which is more than charging, extends voltage, if being more than, judges the electrostatic storage mould again
Whether the voltage of block is more than the current output voltage of the end cell, if being more than, utilizes the electricity of the electrostatic memory module
Press and charged to the end cell.
7. the method for terminal charge as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the electricity for judging the electrostatic memory module
The step of whether pressure is more than the end cell current output voltage includes：
Voltage progress voltage stabilizing to the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module；
Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the current output voltage of the end cell；
Whether the voltage for judging the electrostatic memory module, which is more than the step of charging extends voltage, includes：
Judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than charging and extends voltage.
8. the method for the terminal charge as described in claim any one of 4-7, it is characterised in that utilizing electrostatic storage mould
The voltage of block also includes before to end cell charging：
Judge whether the end cell is in fully charged state.
A kind of 9. terminal, it is characterised in that including:Conductive carrier, electrostatic transfer module and electrostatic memory module；
The conductive carrier is located on the outer surface of the terminal, for gathering the terminal surrounding and/or the terminal inner
Electrostatic charge；
The electrostatic transfer module is used to receiving and storing the electrostatic charge that the conductive carrier collects, when the voltage of itself is big
The electrostatic charge that collects of the conductive carrier that itself is stored passed to when the voltage of the electrostatic memory module described
Electrostatic memory module；
The electrostatic memory module is used to receive and store the electrostatic charge of the electrostatic transfer module transmission.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also including current limiting module；
The current limiting module is used to carry out described in limitation processing extension the electric current that the electrostatic charge collected is formed
The electrostatic charge collected is delivered to the time of the electrostatic memory module.
11. the terminal as described in claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that also include：Battery module and charging module；
The charging module is used to give the charging battery module using the electric energy of the electrostatic charge of storage；
The battery module is used to power to the terminal.
12. terminal as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the charging module includes：Judge module, enabled switching molding
Block and power management module；
The judge module is used to judge whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to be more than the current output of the battery module
Voltage, if so, then opening the enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to give using the voltage of the electrostatic memory module when the enabled switch module is opened
The charging battery module.
13. terminal as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the charging module includes：First judge module, second are sentenced
Disconnected module, the first enabled switch module, the second enabled switch module and power management module；
It is current that first judge module is used to judging whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to be more than the battery module
Output voltage, if being more than, open the first enabled switch module；
Second judge module is used for the electricity that the electrostatic memory module is judged when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Whether pressure, which is more than charging, extends voltage, if being more than, opens the described second enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electricity of the electrostatic memory module when the described second enabled switch module is opened
Press to the charging battery module.
14. terminal as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the charging module includes：First judge module, second are sentenced
Disconnected module, the first enabled switch module, the second enabled switch module and power management module；
It is current that first judge module is used to judging whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module to be more than the battery module
Output voltage, if being more than, open the first enabled switch module；
Second judge module is used for the electricity that the electrostatic memory module is judged when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Whether pressure, which is more than charging, extends voltage, if being more than, judges whether the voltage of the electrostatic memory module is more than the battery mould
The current output voltage of block, if being more than, open the described second enabled switch module；
The power management module is used to utilize the electricity of the electrostatic memory module when the described second enabled switch module is opened
Press to the charging battery module.
15. terminal as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that first judge module includes：Voltage stabilizing submodule and
One judging submodule；Second judge module includes：Boosting submodule, voltage selection submodule and the second judging submodule；
The voltage progress voltage stabilizing that the voltage stabilizing submodule is used for the electrostatic memory module handles to obtain constant electrostatic storage
The voltage of module；
First judging submodule is used to judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the battery module and works as
Preceding output voltage；
The boosting submodule handles to obtain charging extension voltage for carrying out the output voltage of the battery module boosting；
The output voltage that the voltage selection submodule is used to select charging to extend voltage or the battery module is as second
The judgement object of judging submodule, the charging is selected to extend voltage to described the when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Two judging submodules, which are used as, judges object, and when second judge module judges that the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is big
The output voltage of the battery module is selected to be supplied to second judging submodule as judgement pair when charging extends voltage
As；
Second judging submodule is used to judge constant electrostatic memory module when the described first enabled switch module is opened
Voltage whether be more than charging extend voltage, then judge whether the voltage of constant electrostatic memory module is more than the battery mould
The output voltage of block, opened when the voltage for judging the constant electrostatic memory module is more than the output voltage of the battery module
Open the described second enabled switch module.
16. terminal as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes detection module；
Whether the detection module is used to detect the battery module and be in be full of electricity condition；
Described first enabled switch module is used for the electricity that the constant electrostatic memory module is judged in first judge module
Pressure is more than the output voltage of the battery module, and the detection module is fully charged for detecting that the battery module is not in
Opened during state.
17. terminal as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the electrostatic memory module and the electrostatic transfer module are
Electric capacity, the electrostatic transfer module are connected with the electrostatic memory module by diode；The current limiting module is resistance,
The current limiting module is connected with the electrostatic transfer module by diode；First judging submodule and second judges
Submodule is comparator；The voltage stabilizing submodule is voltage-stablizer；Voltage selection submodule is plurality of voltages selecting switch, institute
It is booster to state boosting submodule；Described second enabled switch is connected by diode with the power management module.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310382408.5A CN104427732B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | A kind of terminal and its collection electrostatic, the method for charging |
| PCT/CN2014/075246 WO2014180217A1 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-04-14 | Terminal, static electricity collection/charging method and computer storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310382408.5A CN104427732B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | A kind of terminal and its collection electrostatic, the method for charging |
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| CN104427732A CN104427732A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
| CN104427732B true CN104427732B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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| CN (1) | CN104427732B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014180217A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105848395A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Static processing method and device |
| CN104913436A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Device and method for processing residual electricity of components and air conditioning system |
| CN105828509A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electrostatic protection module and electronic equipment |
| CN106290470B (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2019-06-18 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Air humidity measurement method, equipment and system |
| EA031838B1 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Борис Иванович Блескин | Marine apparatus for utilization of atmospheric electricity |
| CN106505411B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-11-21 | 高云明 | A kind of body surface ion orientation transition device and its ion acquisition and storage device |
| CN111042476B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-07-06 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Anti-static movable floor capable of storing charges |
| CN111542165B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2023-09-05 | 西安易朴通讯技术有限公司 | Electrostatic protection system, method, electronic device and storage medium |
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Also Published As
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| CN104427732A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
| WO2014180217A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
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