CN104396871A - Mutton sheep breeding method - Google Patents
Mutton sheep breeding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104396871A CN104396871A CN201410695023.9A CN201410695023A CN104396871A CN 104396871 A CN104396871 A CN 104396871A CN 201410695023 A CN201410695023 A CN 201410695023A CN 104396871 A CN104396871 A CN 104396871A
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- mutton sheep
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- sheep
- mutton
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 244000046101 Sophora japonica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000010586 Sophora japonica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000130556 Pennisetum purpureum Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000037488 Coccoloba pubescens Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000825107 Hierochloe Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000015466 Hierochloe odorata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021053 average weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mutton sheep breeding method. The mutton sheep breeding method comprises the following steps of 1 feeding each mutton sheep with 0.10-0.15 kg of mutton sheep feed, 1-1.5 kg of fresh Taiwan sweet grass and 1-1.5 kg of large-leaf fast-growing sophora japonica fresh grass at a 15-20 kg stage every day, 2 feeding each mutton sheep with 0.15-0.2 kg of mutton sheep feed, 1-1.5 kg of fresh Taiwan sweet grass and 1.5-2.0 kg of large-leaf fast-growing sophora japonica fresh grass at a 20-25 kg stage every day, 3 feeding each mutton sheep with 0.2-0.3 kg of mutton sheep feed, 1-1.5 kg of fresh Taiwan sweet grass and 3.0-4.0 kg of large-leaf fast-growing sophora japonica fresh grass at a 25-30 kg stage every day. The mutton sheep bred by means of the breeding method is good in meat quality and taste, and breeding cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding technique field, specifically a kind of mutton sheep raising method.
Background technology
mutton fine and tender taste, fat, cholesterol level are few, it is the meat product that a kind of tonic effect is stronger, it can drive chill, health can be mended again, always by one of the important foodstuffs of nourishing as winter, very popular, along with the increase of mutton demand, the aquaculture of mutton sheep is also developed growth, and traditional sheep raising mode is to herd, be distributed in the place that SUBMOUNTAINOUS AREA has grazing condition, Pingba area seldom sheep raising, along with carrying out of the engineerings such as conceding the land to forestry and grass, ecological construction, gives the space that sheep herds fewer and feweri.The cultivation of current mutton sheep is mainly to raise, its meat of mutton sheep and the mouthfeel of raising are all comparatively undesirable, be difficult to meet people's high request growing to meat product quality, add the continuous rise of feed price in recent years, the cost that mutton sheep is raised significantly increases, and the economic benefit of raiser is reduced.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide the meat of a kind of mutton sheep and mouthfeel good, the mutton sheep raising method that feeding cost is low.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: provide a kind of mutton sheep raising method, comprise the steps:
1) 15 ~ 20kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day amount is as follows: 0.10 ~ 0.15kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1. 5kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
2) 20 ~ 25kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day amount is as follows: 0.15 ~ 0.2kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1.5 ~ 2.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
3) 25 ~ 30kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day amount is as follows: 0.2 ~ 0.3kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 3.0 ~ 4.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
Described meat sheep feed comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 40% ~ 50%, wheat bran 15% ~ 20%, rapeseed dregs 10% ~ 20%, stone flour 1% ~ 2%, blackstrap 5% ~ 10%, powder of straw 10% ~ 15%, salt 1% ~ 2%.
As preferably, described meat sheep feed comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 42%, wheat bran 20%, rapeseed dregs 20%, stone flour 2%, blackstrap 5%, powder of straw 10%, salt 1%.
The present invention when implementing, by fresh for Taiwan sweet napier grass grass and the fresh grass meal of great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree broken, then add feed and probiotics fermention is fed again.
Mutton sheep raising method of the present invention for the mutton sheep of different physiological stage to cellulose, the needs of protein and energy, the nutrition of the mutton sheep daily ration adopted comparatively balances, ratio is reasonable, be conducive to the growth potential playing mutton sheep, be conducive to maintaining the stable of mutton sheep Rumen Internal Environment, improve the activity of microorganism, the utilization of cud internal protein and carbohydrate is made to be tending towards synchronous, 4% is improved than the efficiency of feed utilization of conventional husbandry mode, the mutton sheep hair color light of feeding, fast growth, fine and tender taste is delicious, mouthfeel is good, feeding cost is reduced, within the experimental period of 90 days, average daily gain reaches 135g, 59.28% is improved than control group mutton sheep daily gain, the year rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house of mutton sheep can be made to improve more than 1 times, every mutton sheep also can save feed cost 85.8 yuan.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Mutton sheep raising method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1) 15 ~ 20kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.10kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
2) 20 ~ 25kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.15kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 2.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
3) 25 ~ 30kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day: 0.2kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 3.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
The meat sheep feed adopted comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 45%, wheat bran 18%, rapeseed dregs 10%, stone flour 1%, blackstrap 10%, powder of straw 15%, salt 1%.
Embodiment 2
Mutton sheep raising method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1) 15 ~ 20kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.15kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1.5kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
2) 20 ~ 25kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.2kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 2.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
3) 25 ~ 30kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.3kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 3.5kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
The meat sheep feed adopted comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 50%, wheat bran 15%, rapeseed dregs 10%, stone flour 2%, blackstrap 10%, powder of straw 12%, salt 1%.
Embodiment 3
Mutton sheep raising method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1) 15 ~ 20kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.15kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1.5kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
2) 20 ~ 25kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.2kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 2.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
3) 25 ~ 30kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day 0.3kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 3.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
The meat sheep feed adopted comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 42%, wheat bran 20%, rapeseed dregs 20%, stone flour 2%, blackstrap 5%, powder of straw 10%, salt 1%.
The present invention when implementing, by fresh for Taiwan sweet napier grass grass and the fresh grass meal of great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree broken, then add feed and probiotics fermention is fed again, probio is commercially available prod.
Adopt the present invention to test two groups of mutton sheep feedings, often organize 5, one group uses commercially available common meat sheep feed, and one group uses meat sheep feed of the present invention, and raises according to raising method of the present invention.
Group | Experiment periods (my god) | Starting weight (kg) | Eventually heavy (kg) | Net gain (kg) | Average weight gain/only (g) |
Control group | 90 | 77.95 | 115.2 | 37.25 | 82.78 |
Experimental group | 90 | 100.8 | 172.0 | 71.2 | 131.85 |
Claims (2)
1. a mutton sheep raising method, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) 15 ~ 20kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day amount is as follows: 0.10 ~ 0.15kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1. 5kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
2) 20 ~ 25kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day amount is as follows: 0.15 ~ 0.2kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 1.5 ~ 2.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
3) 25 ~ 30kg stage, every mutton sheep feeding every day amount is as follows: 0.2 ~ 0.3kg meat sheep feed, the fresh grass of 1 ~ 1.5kg Taiwan sweet napier grass, the fresh grass of 3.0 ~ 4.0kg great Ye fast-growing Chinese scholartree;
Described meat sheep feed comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 40% ~ 50%, wheat bran 15% ~ 20%, rapeseed dregs 10% ~ 20%, stone flour 1% ~ 2%, blackstrap 5% ~ 10%, powder of straw 10% ~ 15%, salt 1% ~ 2%.
2. mutton sheep raising method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described meat sheep feed comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 42%, wheat bran 20%, rapeseed dregs 20%, stone flour 2%, blackstrap 5%, powder of straw 10%, salt 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410695023.9A CN104396871A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Mutton sheep breeding method |
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CN201410695023.9A CN104396871A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Mutton sheep breeding method |
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CN104396871A true CN104396871A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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CN201410695023.9A Pending CN104396871A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Mutton sheep breeding method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105248890A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司 | Goat feed |
CN105360636A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-02 | 广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司 | Feed for preventing swine chondropathy |
CN107926842A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method for performing smoothly mutton sheep |
CN108184755A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of modified form mutton sheep |
CN108260559A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-10 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of mutton sheep |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726343A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for ecological captive breeding of goats |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410695023.9A patent/CN104396871A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726343A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for ecological captive breeding of goats |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
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广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司: "推广大叶速生槐配种台湾甜象草", 《农村新技术》 * |
廖维和: "浅述大叶速生槐的开发利用前景", 《广西畜牧兽医》 * |
张玉等: "《肉羊高效配套生产技术》", 28 February 2005, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
梁山: "大叶速生槐丰产栽培及高效养殖牛羊技术", 《草业与畜牧》 * |
梁山: "大叶速生槐高效饲料基地建设之路", 《畜牧与饲料科学》 * |
梁巍: "速生高产优质牧草—大叶速生槐", 《江西饲料》 * |
现代肉羊产业技术体系营养与饲料功能研究室: "《肉羊饲养新技术》", 30 April 2013, 中国农业科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105248890A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司 | Goat feed |
CN105360636A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-02 | 广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司 | Feed for preventing swine chondropathy |
CN107926842A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method for performing smoothly mutton sheep |
CN108184755A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of modified form mutton sheep |
CN108260559A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-10 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of mutton sheep |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |