CN104385728B - A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104385728B CN104385728B CN201410605900.9A CN201410605900A CN104385728B CN 104385728 B CN104385728 B CN 104385728B CN 201410605900 A CN201410605900 A CN 201410605900A CN 104385728 B CN104385728 B CN 104385728B
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- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035992 Postmortem Changes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEJIMXVJZFYIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cu] AEJIMXVJZFYIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020247 cow milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
- B32B23/02—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, two-layer scribbled fabric form by being coated in the antimicrobial coating laminating of scribbled web surface.It uses ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP to make scribbled fabric, has good applicability.Meanwhile, the present invention creatively uses pressure sensitive adhesive adhering technique natural antibacterial coating to be bonded together by two-layer scribbled, it is suppressed that the bacteria breed of fur clothing, serves good environmental protection, antibacterial, odor-resistant result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, belong to field of textiles, particularly relate to a kind of fur clothing liner and resist
Bacterium fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fur clothing is to use Animal Skin, such as Animal Skin such as ox-hide, sheepskin, snakeskin, fish-skins, passes through
The clothes that the leather that special process is processed into is made, owing to the hair eye of Animal Skin has gas permeability,
Carrying out tailoring with it, people is as many one layer of skins, so it is anti-to the outstanding contributions of the mankind
Cold, the most also have many good qualities, as attractive in appearance, noble, be not easy dirty etc..Due to dashing forward of fur clothing
Going out advantage is warmth retention property, and fur clothing is worn for a long time, and inner air is not easy to shed, and will perspire, and holds
Easily breed bacteria.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, it is antibacterial that the present invention proposes a kind of fur clothing liner
Fabric and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material by two-layer scribbled fabric by being coated in mixed yarn
The antimicrobial coating laminating of line web surface forms.
Described scribbled fabric is by ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre, cuprammonium
Fiber blend weaving forms, and wherein the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 45-55%, cotton
The percentage by weight of fiber is 10-25%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 15-25%, copper
The percentage by weight of ammonia fiber is 10-20%.
Described antimicrobial coating is coated on scribbled fabric drying by antimicrobial coating agent and forms,
Being mainly composed of of antimicrobial coating agent: natural antibacterial plant extracts, thickener, modified starch
Adhesive.
Preferably, the solid content of described antimicrobial coating agent is 35-37%.
Preferably, the viscosity of described antimicrobial coating is 1500-2000.
Preferably, described thickener is guar gum.
Preferably, described natural antibacterial plant extracts includes that chrysanthemum extract, loguat leaf carry
Take one or both or the two or more mixing in thing, the gold joyous extract of beans, Radix Solani Melongenae extract
Thing.
Dacron ultrafine fiber is superfine due to fiber number, greatly reduces the rigidity of fiber, as fabric
Feel is the most soft, and fiber finer also increases the layer structure of silk, increases specific surface area and capillary effect
Should, make fibrous inside reflection light finer and smoother in surface distributed, be allowed to the graceful light having as real silk
Pool, and there have good moisture absorption to dissipate to be moist.Clothing next to the skin is made with superfine fibre, comfortable, attractive in appearance,
Warming, ventilative, also it is significantly increased in terms of hydrophobicity and soil resistance, utilizes its specific surface area
Big and soft feature can design different institutional frameworks be allowed to more to absorb solar heat energy or
The body temperature that faster scatters and disappears plays effect cool in summer and warm in winter.
Ultra-fine polyester fiber is except having the spies such as the light resistance of polyster fibre, heat resistance, resistance to mould
Outside property, the Polyester Textiles tissue that this fiber is made into is very tight, and cohesive force is more fine than traditional terylene
Dimension is strong, can produce " wicking ", present wet guilding, improve the drapability of product simultaneously,
The feel that can also make fiber and fabric becomes submissive, the corresponding feel improving fabric.
Cotton fiber is natural fiber, and its main component is cellulose, the most a small amount of waxy substance
With nitrogenous thing and pectic substance.Pure cotton fabric is through many-side examination and practice, fabric and skin contact
Without any stimulation, without negative interaction, wearing human body useful and harmless for a long time, sanitation performance is good.Cotton fine
Adipocere matter is contained on the surface of dimension, is commonly called as cotton wax, and cotton wax has protective effect to cotton fiber, is cotton
Fiber has one of reason of good spinning performance.
Milk fibre is using cow's milk as base stock, through dehydration, degreasing, separates and purifies
It is allowed to that there is linear macromolecule space structure etc. a series of chemical treatment technology, and then through altogether
The operations such as mixed, crosslinking are prepared as spinning solution, finally by wet spinning, solidify, be dried,
The mechanical processing toolses such as sizing and prepare.As a kind of natural fiber different from the past and synthesis fibre
The novel animal protein fibre of dimension, why himself contained protein can finally be processed into
Fibre, owing in milk, protein special construction and character are determined.Milk fibre is being taken
Aspect of performance also has distinctive advantage, and in terms of inhaling heat release, milk fibre has three-dimensional multigap
Microcellular structure, make fiber possess characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter；In terms of environmental protection, milk fibre is not
Containing any carcinogen, and content of formaldehyde is zero；In terms of comfortableness, milk fibre contains many
Plant amino acid, it is possible to promoting the metabolism of human body cell, the activated protein in milk also has
The function of Glycerin.
Milk fibre has the gas permeability of fiber crops, cotton Moisture absorption & moisture conductivity, the glossiness of silk, suede
Warmth retention property, the strength ratio of esp milk fiber is cotton, silk is high, and its mildew-resistant, mothproof performance compare sheep
Hair, the rabbit hair are the most a lot.
CUP is a kind of regenerated celulose fibre, and it is by former for the native celluloses such as cotton linter
Material is dissolved in the liquor ammoniae fortis of Kocide SD or alkaline cupric salt, is made into spinning solution, in coagulating bath
Middle CUP element molecular chemistry thing disintegrating and regeneration goes out cellulose, the hydrate cellulose of generation through after
Processing i.e. obtains CUP.The cross section of CUP is rounded, and without skin-core structure, fiber can
Bearing high elongation, prepared monofilament is relatively thin, typically in below 1.33dtex (1.2 denier),
Up to 0.44dtex (0.4 denier).So fabric is soft, gloss is soft, has silky touch.
The single fiber of CUP is superfine, and the wearability of its product is splendid, and performance is similar to silk, pole
Tool pendency sense.Plus it, there is preferable anlistatig function, even if in dry area dress
Still having good sense of touch, can avoid producing sultry discomfort, this is to make one
The major reason of straight welcome underwear lining, and it is still within irreplaceable status so far.
The preparation method of a kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, comprises the following steps:
A, weave cotton cloth: use ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP
The weaving of blending silk thread forms, and Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, then through suitable twisting,
Make polyster fibre that light is produced diffusing reflection phenomenon, use water-jet loom to make embryo cloth；
B, starching, oil: embryo cloth step A prepared carries out starching and oiling treatment；
C, desizing refining: use low bath raio high-pressure injection overflow machine to carry out desizing refining process,
Technology preparation and condition are as follows: desizing bath pH value 6-7, refining agent: 1-2g/L, NaOH:
1-2g/L, bath raio: 1:8-10, temperature: 75-80 DEG C, time: 5-10min；
D, Alkali reduction: after desizing refining completes, then carry out alkali decrement treatment, treatment conditions are
NaOH 10-15g/L, temperature: 75-80 DEG C, time: 10-15min；
E, sizing: after Alkali reduction completes, shape, temperature: 120-130 DEG C, the time:
20-30s；
F, stamp: use machine of magnetic rod printing machine to carry out stamp；
G, coating: on coating machine, antimicrobial coating agent is uniformly coated to scribbled fabric
On, the parameter of coating machine is: machine speed: 30-50m/min, and coating thickness is 5-15 μm；
H, drying: coating antimicrobial coating is dried under the conditions of 120-130 DEG C；
I, laminating: one layer is coated with the scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating and one layer uncoated
The scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating fits, and the fur clothing liner that i.e. can get present invention proposition resists
Bacterium fabric.Described attaching process completes on double-faced pressure-sensitive rubber coating, and machine speed is:
60-70m/min。
The invention have benefit that: the present invention uses terylene, cotton, milk fibre and cuprammonium
Scribbled fabric made by fiber.Ultra-fine polyester fiber can increase the cohesive force of scribbled,
Promote the drapability of scribbled simultaneously；Milk fibre can increase the intensity of fiber；Cuprammonium is fine
Tieing up soft, gloss is soft, has silky touch, has preferable anlistatig function simultaneously,
Fur clothing can be avoided to produce sultry discomfort, and scribbled fabric has good applicability.
Meanwhile, the present invention creatively uses pressure sensitive adhesive adhering technique natural antibacterial coating two-layer to be mixed
Yarn is bonded together, it is suppressed that the bacteria breed of fur clothing, serves good environmental protection, anti-
Bacterium, odor-resistant result.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material by two-layer scribbled fabric by being coated in mixed yarn
The antimicrobial coating laminating of line web surface forms.
Described scribbled fabric is by ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre, cuprammonium
Fiber blend weaving forms, and wherein the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 45%, cotton fiber
Percentage by weight be 15%, the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 25%, the weight of CUP
Amount percentage is 15%.
Described antimicrobial coating is coated on scribbled fabric drying by antimicrobial coating agent and forms,
Antimicrobial coating agent includes following components in percentage by weight:
The solid content of described antimicrobial coating agent is 35.5%, and viscosity is 1800.
The preparation method of a kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, weave cotton cloth: use ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP
The weaving of blending silk thread forms, and Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, then through suitable twisting,
Make polyster fibre that light is produced diffusing reflection phenomenon, use water-jet loom to make embryo cloth；
B, starching, oil: embryo cloth step A prepared carries out starching and oiling treatment；
C, desizing refining: use low bath raio high-pressure injection overflow machine to carry out desizing refining process,
Technology preparation and condition are as follows: desizing bath pH value 7, refining agent: 2g/L, NaOH:2g/L,
Bath raio: 1:8, temperature: 75 DEG C, time: 10min；
D, Alkali reduction: after desizing refining completes, then carry out alkali decrement treatment, treatment conditions are
NaOH 10g/L, temperature: 80 DEG C, time: 10min；
E, sizing: after Alkali reduction completes, shape, temperature: 125 DEG C, time: 25s；
F, stamp: use machine of magnetic rod printing machine to carry out stamp；
G, coating: on coating machine, antimicrobial coating agent is uniformly coated to scribbled fabric
On, the parameter of coating machine is: machine speed: 45m/min, and coating thickness is 9 μm；
H, drying: by drying under the conditions of 120 DEG C again of coating antimicrobial coating；
I, laminating: one layer is coated with the scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating and one layer uncoated
The scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating fits, and the fur clothing liner that i.e. can get present invention proposition resists
Bacterium fabric.Described attaching process completes on double-faced pressure-sensitive rubber coating, and machine speed is: 65m/min.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material by two-layer scribbled fabric by being coated in mixed yarn
The antimicrobial coating laminating of line web surface forms.
Described scribbled fabric is by ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre, cuprammonium
Fiber blend weaving forms, and wherein the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 55%, cotton fiber
Percentage by weight be 10%, the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 15%, the weight of CUP
Amount percentage is 20%.
Described antimicrobial coating is coated on scribbled fabric drying by antimicrobial coating agent and forms.
Antimicrobial coating agent includes following components in percentage by weight:
The solid content of described antimicrobial coating agent is 37%, and viscosity is 1900.
The preparation method of a kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, weave cotton cloth: use ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP
The weaving of blending silk thread forms, and Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, then through suitable twisting,
Make polyster fibre that light is produced diffusing reflection phenomenon, use water-jet loom to make embryo cloth；
B, starching, oil: embryo cloth step A prepared carries out starching and oiling treatment；
C, desizing refining: use low bath raio high-pressure injection overflow machine to carry out desizing refining process,
Technology preparation and condition are as follows: desizing bath pH value 6, refining agent: 1g/L, NaOH:2g/L,
Bath raio: 1:10, temperature: 78 DEG C, time: 8min；
D, Alkali reduction: after desizing refining completes, then carry out alkali decrement treatment, treatment conditions are
NaOH 12g/L, temperature: 80 DEG C, time: 12min；
E, sizing: after Alkali reduction completes, shape, temperature: 130 DEG C, time: 25s；
F, stamp: use machine of magnetic rod printing machine to carry out stamp；
G, coating: on coating machine, antimicrobial coating agent is uniformly coated to scribbled fabric
On, the parameter of coating machine is: machine speed: 50m/min, and coating thickness is 5 μm；
H, drying: by drying under the conditions of 125 DEG C again of coating antimicrobial coating；
I, laminating: one layer is coated with the scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating and one layer uncoated
The scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating fits, and the fur clothing liner that i.e. can get present invention proposition resists
Bacterium fabric.Described attaching process completes on double-faced pressure-sensitive rubber coating, and machine speed is: 70m/min.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material by two-layer scribbled fabric by being coated in mixed yarn
The antimicrobial coating laminating of line web surface forms.
Described scribbled fabric is by ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre, cuprammonium
Fiber blend weaving forms, and wherein the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 50%, cotton fiber
Percentage by weight be 15%, the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 25%, the weight of CUP
Amount percentage is 10%.
Described antimicrobial coating is coated on scribbled fabric drying by antimicrobial coating agent and forms,
Antimicrobial coating agent includes following components in percentage by weight:
The solid content of described antimicrobial coating agent is 35.5%, and viscosity is 1500.
The preparation method of a kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, weave cotton cloth: use ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP
The weaving of blending silk thread forms, and Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, then through suitable twisting,
Make polyster fibre that light is produced diffusing reflection phenomenon, use water-jet loom to make embryo cloth；
B, starching, oil: embryo cloth step A prepared carries out starching and oiling treatment；
C, desizing refining: use low bath raio high-pressure injection overflow machine to carry out desizing refining process,
Technology preparation and condition are as follows: desizing bath pH value 7, refining agent: 1g/L, NaOH:1g/L,
Bath raio: 1:9, temperature: 80 DEG C, time: 10min；
D, Alkali reduction: after desizing refining completes, then carry out alkali decrement treatment, treatment conditions are
NaOH 15g/L, temperature: 75 DEG C, time: 10min；
E, sizing: after Alkali reduction completes, shape, temperature: 120 DEG C, time: 20s；
F, stamp: use machine of magnetic rod printing machine to carry out stamp；
G, coating: on coating machine, antimicrobial coating agent is uniformly coated to scribbled fabric
On, the parameter of coating machine is: machine speed: 30m/min, and coating thickness is 15 μm；
H, drying: by drying under the conditions of 130 DEG C again of coating antimicrobial coating；
I, laminating: one layer is coated with the scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating and one layer uncoated
The scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating fits, and the fur clothing liner that i.e. can get present invention proposition resists
Bacterium fabric.Described attaching process completes on double-faced pressure-sensitive rubber coating, and machine speed is: 60m/min.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material by two-layer scribbled fabric by being coated in mixed yarn
The antimicrobial coating laminating of line web surface forms.
Described scribbled fabric is by ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre, cuprammonium
Fiber blend weaving forms, and wherein the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 45%, cotton fiber
Percentage by weight be 25%, the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 20%, the weight of CUP
Amount percentage is 10%.
Described antimicrobial coating is coated on scribbled fabric drying by antimicrobial coating agent and forms,
Antimicrobial coating agent includes following components in percentage by weight:
The gold joyous extract of beans 40%
Guar gum 15%
Mongolicum Turcz. with Modified Starch Adhesive 45%
The solid content of described antimicrobial coating agent is 36.5%, and viscosity is 1750.
The preparation method of a kind of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, weave cotton cloth: use ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP
The weaving of blending silk thread forms, and Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, then through suitable twisting,
Make polyster fibre that light is produced diffusing reflection phenomenon, use water-jet loom to make embryo cloth；
B, starching, oil: embryo cloth step A prepared carries out starching and oiling treatment；
C, desizing refining: use low bath raio high-pressure injection overflow machine to carry out desizing refining process,
Technology preparation and condition are as follows: desizing bath pH value 7, refining agent: 1.5g/L, NaOH:1.5g/L,
Bath raio: 1:10, temperature: 80 DEG C, time: 10min；
D, Alkali reduction: after desizing refining completes, then carry out alkali decrement treatment, treatment conditions are
NaOH 12g/L, temperature: 75 DEG C, time: 12min；
E, sizing: after Alkali reduction completes, shape, temperature: 125 DEG C, time: 30s；
F, stamp: use machine of magnetic rod printing machine to carry out stamp；
G, coating: on coating machine, antimicrobial coating agent is uniformly coated to scribbled fabric
On, the parameter of coating machine is: machine speed: 30m/min, and coating thickness is 10 μm；
H, drying: by drying under the conditions of 130 DEG C again of coating antimicrobial coating；
I, laminating: one layer is coated with the scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating and one layer uncoated
The scribbled fabric of antimicrobial coating fits, and the fur clothing liner that i.e. can get present invention proposition resists
Bacterium fabric.Described attaching process completes on double-faced pressure-sensitive rubber coating, and machine speed is: 60m/min.
Biocidal property detection is carried out after the sample of embodiment 1-4 is woven into fabric:
Examination criteria is the GB/T20944.3-2008 " evaluation of antibacterial textile performance the 3rd
Point: succusion ", use color fastness to washing testing machine washing methods, test to knit after washing 30 times
The bacteriostasis rate of thing.
These detection data are just for above-mentioned detection sample.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but the protection model of the present invention
Enclosing and be not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the skill that the invention discloses
In the range of art, according to technical scheme and inventive concept equivalent in addition thereof or change
Become, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, weave cotton cloth: use the scribbled weaving of ultra-fine polyester fiber, cotton fiber, milk fibre and CUP to form, Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, again through suitable twisting, make ultra-fine polyester fiber that light is produced diffusing reflection phenomenon, use water-jet loom to make grey cloth；
B, starching, oil: grey cloth step A prepared carries out starching and oiling treatment；
C, desizing refining: use low bath raio high-pressure injection overflow machine to carry out desizing refining process, technology preparation and condition as follows: desizing bath pH value 6-7, refining agent: 1-2g/L, NaOH:1-2g/L, bath raio: 1:8-10, temperature: 75-80 DEG C, time: 5-10min；
D, Alkali reduction: after desizing refining completes, then carry out alkali decrement treatment, treatment conditions are NaOH 10-15g/L, temperature: 75-80 DEG C, time: 10-15min；
E, sizing: after Alkali reduction completes, shape, temperature: 120-130 DEG C, time: 20-30s；
F, stamp: use machine of magnetic rod printing machine to carry out stamp；
G, coating: antimicrobial coating agent be uniformly coated on scribbled fabric on coating machine, the parameter of coating machine is: machine speed: 30-50m/min, and coating thickness is 5-15 μm；
H, drying: coating antimicrobial coating is dried under the conditions of 120-130 DEG C；
I, laminating: the scribbled fabric of the scribbled fabric and one layer of uncoated antimicrobial coating that are coated with antimicrobial coating by a layer fits, and i.e. can get fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material.
2. the preparation method of fur clothing liner antibiotic facing material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described attaching process completes on double-faced pressure-sensitive rubber coating, and machine speed is: 60-70m/min.
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| CN106675146A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-17 | 周恩洪 | Antibacterial leather and method of preparing antibacterial leather |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101225604A (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-07-23 | 杭州万事利丝绸科技有限公司 | Coated fabric containing antibiotic peptides and preparation method thereof |
| US20090246258A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Piyush Shukla | Antimicrobial and odor adsorbing textile |
| CN201905257U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江诺之服饰有限公司 | Leather garment |
| CN102431225A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-02 | 福建省百凯经编实业有限公司 | Moisture-absorption radiation-protection layered composite fabric |
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| CN101634069B (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-05-04 | 山东华燕制衣有限公司 | Preparation method of milk fiber/cuprammonium rayon blended yarn |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101225604A (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-07-23 | 杭州万事利丝绸科技有限公司 | Coated fabric containing antibiotic peptides and preparation method thereof |
| US20090246258A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Piyush Shukla | Antimicrobial and odor adsorbing textile |
| CN201905257U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江诺之服饰有限公司 | Leather garment |
| CN102431225A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-02 | 福建省百凯经编实业有限公司 | Moisture-absorption radiation-protection layered composite fabric |
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