CN104339208A - Built-in tool magazine - Google Patents
Built-in tool magazine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104339208A CN104339208A CN201410446790.6A CN201410446790A CN104339208A CN 104339208 A CN104339208 A CN 104339208A CN 201410446790 A CN201410446790 A CN 201410446790A CN 104339208 A CN104339208 A CN 104339208A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool magazine
- tool
- built
- guard shield
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
- B23Q11/0825—Relatively slidable coverings, e.g. telescopic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A built-in tool magazine comprises a tool head, a tool holder and a tool handle; the tool holder is mounted on the tool head to clamp the tool handle; the built-in tool magazine further comprises an upright column, a driving device, a tool magazine moving support, a telescopic protective hood and a protective hood control device; the tool head is mounted on the tool magazine moving support; one end of the tool magazine moving support is arranged at a hollow bottom of the upright column; the driving device drives the tool head to rotate; the telescopic protective hood is arranged at the top of the upright column; the protective hood control device controls the telescopic protective hood to move up and down at a hollow position of the upright column. Through the upright column and the telescopic protective hood, aluminum scraps and other machining wastes can be prevented from flying into the tool head, the tool holder and the tool handle in the machining process, so that the tool magazine changes a tool relatively smoothly and the service life of the tool magazine is prolonged; the tool magazine is simple in structure, so that the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machining machine field, particularly relate to built-in tool magazine.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool comprises tool magazine and automatic tool changer, and tool magazine mainly provides storage cutter position, and can according to the control of formula, and selecting properly cutter is located, to carry out Tool changeover; Cutter-exchange mechanism is then the action performing Tool changeover.Tool magazine must exist with cutter-exchange mechanism simultaneously, if without tool magazine, machining needs cutter cannot pre-position; If without cutter-exchange mechanism, then machining needs cutter sequentially cannot change from tool magazine, and loses the object reducing the non-cutting time.Complement each other in function and utilization both this indispensable.Digit Control Machine Tool changes tradition with the artificially main mode of production, by the control of computer program, can complete various different process requirements, as milling, boring, bore hole, tapping etc., significantly shorten processing time-histories, reduce production cost, this is the maximum feature of Digit Control Machine Tool.
Existing tool magazine, if umbrella shape, row-knife tool magazine are substantially all use the mode increasing protective metal plate to protect tool magazine, avoid the part such as cutter holder, handle of a knife to fly into aluminium and considers the series of problems causing tool magazine to operate to be worth doing.But effect is not clearly, still more or less can flies into certain aluminium bits, need time-based maintenance to safeguard; And there is certain influence to the size of overall machine, need to reserve the no small region of a slice to tool magazine and place; Also can cause certain impact to the external of entirety.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above deficiency and a kind of built-in tool magazine of defect proposition.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
Built-in tool magazine, it comprises cutterhead, cutter holder and handle of a knife, and described cutter holder is installed on described cutterhead, and clamps handle of a knife; It also comprises column, drive unit, tool magazine traversing carriage, extensible cover and guard shield control device; Described cutterhead is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage, and described tool magazine traversing carriage one end is arranged at the empty internal of described column, and described drive unit drives the rotation of described cutterhead; Described extensible cover is arranged at the top of described column, and guard shield control device controls extensible cover and moves up and down in vacancy in described column.
Be provided with index dial bottom described cutterhead, described index dial is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage, and described drive unit drives described index dial to rotate, thus band movable knife disc rotates.
Preferential, also comprise line rail and slide block, described slide block is installed on described line rail, and described slide block is connected with bottom described tool magazine traversing carriage.
Preferential, also comprise line rail support, described line rail support installing is fixed on described column, and described line rail is installed on described line rail support.
Described drive unit is cylinder, and described cylinder is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage, is connected with described index dial.
Described extensible cover comprises guard shield body, expansion link and support; Described support is fixedly connected with the top with described column, and described expansion link one end connects described support, and the other end connects guard shield body; Described guard shield control device is connected with described guard shield body.
Described guard shield control device comprises cylinder and air cylinder support, and described air cylinder support is installed on the top of described column side; Described cylinder is installed on described air cylinder support, is positioned at the inner side of described column, and is connected with guard shield body.
Described expansion link is made up of aluminium alloy.
Described guard shield body is made of plastics.
Described air cylinder support is made up of aluminium alloy.
The present invention prevents cutterhead, cutter holder, handle of a knife in process because the processing waste materials such as aluminium bits fly into by utilizing column and extensible cover, thus when ensure that tool magazine tool changing smoothly, and extending the service life of tool magazine, structure is simple, reduces costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the present invention's specific embodiment.
Wherein: 1 is column, 2 is line rail support, and 3 is line rail, and 4 is slide block, and 5 is cylinder, and 6 is tool magazine traversing carriage, and 7 is index dial, and 8 is cutterhead, and 9 is cutter holder, and 10 is handle of a knife.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Built-in tool magazine, it comprises cutterhead 8, cutter holder 9 and handle of a knife 10, and described cutter holder 9 is installed on described cutterhead 8, and clamps handle of a knife 10; It also comprises column 1, drive unit, tool magazine traversing carriage 6, extensible cover and guard shield control device; Described cutterhead 8 is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage 6, and described tool magazine traversing carriage 6 one end is arranged at the empty internal of described column 1, and described drive unit drives the rotation of described cutterhead 8; Described extensible cover is arranged at the top of described column 1, and guard shield control device controls extensible cover and moves up and down in vacancy in described column 1.
In process, described cutterhead 8, cutter holder 9 and handle of a knife 10 are ensconced in column 1, add that extensible cover is protected, and avoid flying into of the processing waste materials such as aluminium bits; When cutter changed by needs, extensible cover rises, and described tool magazine traversing carriage 6 moves outside described column 1; described cutterhead 8, cutter holder 9 and handle of a knife 10 stretch out described column 1 and carry out tool changing; again get back to after exchanging knives process terminates in column 1, extensible cover declines, and continues protection tool magazine.Described drive unit drives the rotation of described cutterhead 8; Guard shield control device controls extensible cover and moves up and down in vacancy in described 1 column.By utilizing column 1 and extensible cover to prevent cutterhead 8, cutter holder 9 and handle of a knife 10 from producing fault because the processing waste materials such as aluminium bits fly in process, thus when ensure that tool magazine tool changing smoothly, and extend the service life of tool magazine, structure is simple, reduces costs.
Be provided with index dial 7 bottom described cutterhead 8, described index dial 7 is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage 6, and described drive unit drives described index dial 7 to rotate, thus band movable knife disc 8 rotates.
When processing stopping and needing tool changing, the induction installation carried due to described index dial 7 makes described index dial 7 can turn to the position of required tool changing accurately, thus improves efficiency and the precision of tool changing.
Also comprise line rail 3 and slide block 4, described slide block 4 is installed on described line rail 3, and described slide block 4 is connected with bottom described tool magazine traversing carriage 6.
Described tool magazine traversing carriage 6 moves back and forth on described line rail 3, and speed is fast, and resistance is little, and inertia is little and facilitate dismounting and change after wearing and tearing.
Also comprise line rail support 2, described line rail support 2 is mounted on described column 1, and described line rail 3 is installed on described line rail support 2.
Described line rail support 2, for Support Level rail 3, plays the effect that protective wire rail 3 is not frayed, the service life of extended line rail.
Described drive unit is cylinder 5, and described cylinder 5 is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage 6, is connected with described index dial 7.
Cylinder 5 volume is little, lightweight, easy installation and maintenance, and cost is low; Strong adaptability.Cylinder 5 can normally work and have dust-proof, waterproof ability in high temperature and low temperature environment, can adapt to various rugged environment.
Described extensible cover comprises guard shield body, expansion link and support; Described support is fixedly connected with the top with described column 1, and described expansion link one end connects described support, and the other end connects guard shield body; Described guard shield control device is connected with described guard shield body.
Under the effect of described guard shield control device, described guard shield body will decline and rise.Such extensible cover structure is simple, and it is convenient to install, and cost is low.
Described guard shield control device comprises cylinder and air cylinder support, and described air cylinder support is installed on the top of described column 1 side; Described cylinder is installed on described air cylinder support, is positioned at the inner side of described column 1, and is connected with guard shield body.
Described cylinder volume is little, lightweight, easy installation and maintenance, and cost is low; Strong adaptability, cylinder can normally work and have dust-proof, waterproof ability in high temperature and low temperature environment, can adapt to various rugged environment.Air cylinder support fixes described cylinder.
Described expansion link is made up of aluminium alloy.
Aluminium alloy density is low, but strength ratio is higher, close to or exceed high-quality steel, plasticity is good, can be processed into various section bar, has excellent electric conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion stability, industrially widely uses, and use amount is only second to steel, and cost is low.
Described guard shield body is made of plastics.
Plastics resistance to corrosion is strong, and insulating properties are good, durable, waterproof, light weight and low cost of manufacture.
Described air cylinder support is made up of aluminium alloy.
Aluminium alloy density is low, but strength ratio is higher, close to or exceed high-quality steel, plasticity is good, can be processed into various section bar, has excellent electric conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion stability, industrially widely uses, and use amount is only second to steel, and cost is low.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. built-in tool magazine, it comprises cutterhead, cutter holder and handle of a knife, and described cutter holder is installed on described cutterhead, and clamps handle of a knife; It is characterized in that: it also comprises column, drive unit, tool magazine traversing carriage, extensible cover and guard shield control device; Described cutterhead is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage, and described tool magazine traversing carriage one end is arranged at the empty internal of described column, and described drive unit drives the rotation of described cutterhead; Described extensible cover is arranged at the top of described column, and guard shield control device controls extensible cover and moves up and down in vacancy in described column.
2. built-in tool magazine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with index dial bottom described cutterhead, described index dial is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage, described drive unit drives described index dial to rotate, thus band movable knife disc rotates.
3. built-in tool magazine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise line rail and slide block, described slide block is installed on described line rail, and described slide block is connected with bottom described tool magazine traversing carriage.
4. built-in tool magazine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise line rail support, and described line rail support installing is fixed on described column, and described line rail is installed on described line rail support.
5. built-in tool magazine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit is cylinder, and described cylinder is installed on described tool magazine traversing carriage, is connected with described index dial.
6. built-in tool magazine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described extensible cover comprises guard shield body, expansion link and support; Described support is fixedly connected with the top with described column, and described expansion link one end connects described support, and the other end connects guard shield body; Described guard shield control device is connected with described guard shield body.
7. built-in tool magazine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guard shield control device comprises cylinder and air cylinder support, and described air cylinder support is installed on the top of described column side; Described cylinder is installed on described air cylinder support, is positioned at the inner side of described column, and is connected with guard shield body.
8. built-in tool magazine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described expansion link is made up of aluminium alloy.
9. built-in tool magazine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described guard shield body is made of plastics.
10. built-in tool magazine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described air cylinder support is made up of aluminium alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446790.6A CN104339208B (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Built-in tool magazine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446790.6A CN104339208B (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Built-in tool magazine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104339208A true CN104339208A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104339208B CN104339208B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446790.6A Active CN104339208B (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Built-in tool magazine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104339208B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104827350A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Processing center with high tool change accuracy |
| CN104942621A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-30 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable positioning and clamping mechanism |
| CN104959865A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-07 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Bamboo hat tool magazine in high tool changing precision |
| CN110370057A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-25 | 泉州市创佳自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of Compositions of metal-working machines |
| CN112935896A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 杨铁数控机床(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic protective door of built-in tool magazine |
Citations (8)
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| CN201644806U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-11-24 | 王瑞增 | Numerical control turning center |
| CN201761265U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-03-16 | 常州精华数控设备有限公司 | Engraving machine with protected tool changer |
| CN102773748A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山北钜机械有限公司 | Bamboo hat tool magazine |
| CN203304966U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-27 | 山东派克诺尔机器有限公司 | Concealed tool magazine |
| CN103448103A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-18 | 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 | Cutter storeroom structure of portal frame type wood processing center |
| JP2014012307A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-23 | Mori Seiki Co Ltd | Automatic tool exchange device of machine tool |
| JP5575673B2 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-08-20 | 光洋機械工業株式会社 | Automatic tool changer |
| CN204235245U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-04-01 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Built-in tool magazine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 CN CN201410446790.6A patent/CN104339208B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201644806U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-11-24 | 王瑞增 | Numerical control turning center |
| CN201761265U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-03-16 | 常州精华数控设备有限公司 | Engraving machine with protected tool changer |
| JP5575673B2 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-08-20 | 光洋機械工業株式会社 | Automatic tool changer |
| JP2014012307A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-23 | Mori Seiki Co Ltd | Automatic tool exchange device of machine tool |
| CN102773748A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山北钜机械有限公司 | Bamboo hat tool magazine |
| CN203304966U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-27 | 山东派克诺尔机器有限公司 | Concealed tool magazine |
| CN103448103A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-18 | 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 | Cutter storeroom structure of portal frame type wood processing center |
| CN204235245U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-04-01 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Built-in tool magazine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104827350A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Processing center with high tool change accuracy |
| CN104959865A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-07 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Bamboo hat tool magazine in high tool changing precision |
| CN104942621A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-30 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable positioning and clamping mechanism |
| CN110370057A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-25 | 泉州市创佳自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of Compositions of metal-working machines |
| CN112935896A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 杨铁数控机床(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic protective door of built-in tool magazine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104339208B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Block 1 and block 3, No. 9, Lexin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Pradi Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 528137 No. 70, C District, Sanshui Central Industrial Park, Guangdong, Foshan Patentee before: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |