CN104285932A - Multi-angle spraying cart - Google Patents
Multi-angle spraying cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN104285932A CN104285932A CN201410459433.3A CN201410459433A CN104285932A CN 104285932 A CN104285932 A CN 104285932A CN 201410459433 A CN201410459433 A CN 201410459433A CN 104285932 A CN104285932 A CN 104285932A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-angle spraying cart. The multi-angle spraying cart comprises a frame, a power unit, a walking device and a spraying device. The frame comprises a front end installing frame, a main beam and a rear end installing frame, the rear end installing frame comprises frame vertical beams, sliding grooves and a frame beam, the lower ends of the frame vertical beams are connected to the rear end of the main beam, the frame beam is connected to the upper ends of the frame vertical beams, and the sliding grooves are formed in the rear sides of the frame vertical beams; the power unit is arranged above the front end installing frame, the walking device is arranged below the frame, and the spraying device is arranged at the rear end of the rear end installing frame. The position of a spraying frame can be adjusted according to needs, the spraying angle is varied, a spraying rod can be retracted and convenient to move, each nozzle is a fan-shaped five-opening nozzle, the spraying range is wide, the direction of the nozzles can be adjusted, mist spray is even, no dead angle exists, the multi-angle spraying cart is driven to walk in a hydraulically driving mode, walking speed is easy to control, and therefore the spray amount can be controlled more effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of multi-angle pesticide spray truck.
Background technology
For the aqueous solution of liquid or mealy medicine is sprayed onto prevention target with droplet shape, main point of sprayer, mist sprayer and ultra-low-volume sprayer 3 class, conventional have manual sprayer, stretcher-mounted sprayer with engine drive, power knapsack mist sprayer, spray bar type spraying machine, orchard wind spraying aid type mist sprayer and hand hold electric ultra-low-volume sprayer etc. with tractor, sprayer or sprayer pressurize to liquid with liquid pump or air pump, to be become by medical liquid atomizing diameter to be the droplet ejection of 150 ~ 400 microns by spray boom, shower nozzle or spray gun.
Chinese patent CN201220265486.8 discloses a kind of farmland fertilization spray medicine sowing tillage work car, belong to agricultural machinery technological field, it is made up of power set and apparatus for work, the rear end of power set has mounted apparatus for work by hanger bar, and apparatus for work comprises fertilization pesticide spraying car and sowing tillage machine.Fertilization pesticide spraying Operation Van of the present invention, by the spacing between the adjustable road wheel of body frame crossbeam, by the height of the adjustable body frame crossbeam of pesticide spray truck body frame, can adapt to the fertilization pesticide spraying job requirements of different spacings crops thus.During sowing tillage work, the seed in hopper or fertilizer fall in groove by discharging opening through leaking material pipe, rolling then by cylinder, thus complete sowing or fertilising tillage work.Avoid the shortcoming that existing agricultural machinery ubiquity machine one use, function singleness, can a tractor serves several purposes, ensure that the good harvest in crops later stage, its weak point is: the spray medicine bar angle of chemical spraying mechanism is fixed, and spray prescription is to single, only towards a direction spray medicine, can only to shorter crop spraying pesticide in farmland, cannot to crop spraying medicines such as higher fruit trees, nozzle is directly opened on spray medicine bar, nozzle direction cannot adjust, and spray medicine is uneven.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of multi-angle pesticide spray truck, spray medicine is even, and usage range is wide.
In order to solve the problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of multi-angle pesticide spray truck, it is characterized in that: comprise vehicle frame, power set, running gear, chemical spraying device, described running gear is arranged on described vehicle frame lower end, described vehicle frame comprises front end installing rack, girder, rear end installing rack, power set are arranged on the installing rack of front end, described rear end installing rack comprises vehicle frame vertical beam, chute, frame cross, the lower end of vehicle frame vertical beam connects the rear end of girder, the upper end of frame cross connecting vehicle frame vertical beam, chute is arranged on rear side of vehicle frame vertical beam, and chemical spraying device is flexibly connected with chute.
Preferably, described power set are the device that Engine driven Hydraulic Pump rotates.
Preferably, described chemical spraying device is bilateral symmetry, comprise farm chemical spray pump, spray medicine frame, medicine storing drum, farm chemical spray pump transmission described in described motor driven, described slide block is arranged in described chute, described spray medicine frame principal arm is connected with described slide block, one end of described first side arm is flexibly connected with one end of described spray medicine frame principal arm, the other end is flexibly connected with one end of described second side arm, described shower nozzle is evenly distributed on described spray medicine frame principal arm, the first side arm, the second side arm, and described medicine storing drum is arranged on girder.
Preferably, also comprise 2 the first hydraulic cylinders, 2 the second hydraulic cylinders, described first hydraulic cylinder connects described spray medicine frame principal arm and described first side arm, and described second hydraulic cylinder connects described first side arm and described second side arm.
Preferably, described shower nozzle is fan-shaped five mouthfuls of shower nozzles, and described shower nozzle is flexibly connected with described spray medicine frame principal arm, the first side arm, the second side arm.
Preferably, the feeding opening place of shower nozzle is provided with valve.
Preferably, described running gear comprises hydraulic motor, 2 trailing wheels, rear wheel fulcrum bar and driving wheels, described hydraulic motor is communicated with by hydraulic pump described in pipeline, described driving wheel is arranged on below the installing rack of described front end, driving wheel described in described fluid motor-driven rotates dynamic, and described trailing wheel is arranged on described frame cross two ends by described rear wheel fulcrum bar.
Preferably, described rear wheel fulcrum bar is flexibly connected with the described vehicle frame back rest, and rear wheel support is mobile to regulate rear track on the vehicle frame back rest.
Preferably, also comprise the 3rd hydraulic cylinder, described 3rd hydraulic cylinder is arranged on described chute upper end, the extension bar of described 3rd hydraulic cylinder is connected on described slide block.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the first side arm of chemical spraying mechanism can horizontally rotate around one end of spray medicine frame principal arm, spray medicine frame second side arm can rotate up and down around one end of the first side arm, spray medicine rack position can be transferred as required, spray medicine angle is changeable, spray medicine bar can be packed up, be convenient to mobile, shower nozzle is fan-shaped five mouthfuls of shower nozzles, spray medicine scope is wide, shower nozzle direction is adjustable, spraying evenly, without dead angle, can be used in the farmland of differing heights crop, spray drug effect rate is high, hydraulically powered mode is adopted to drive walking, the speed of travel easily controls, thus more effective control spray value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention one structural representation,
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention one structural representation,
Fig. 4 is shower nozzle front view of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is shower nozzle end view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is hydraulic system principle figure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, engine, 2, vehicle frame, 201, front end installing rack, 202, girder, 203, vertical beam, 204, frame cross, 3, hydraulic motor, 4, farm chemical spray pump, 5, driving wheel, 6, explosive barrel, 7, rear wheel fulcrum bar, 8, trailing wheel, 9, hydraulic pump, 10, chute, 11, slide block, 12, spray medicine frame principal arm, 13, first side arm, 14, second side arm, 15, shower nozzle, 1501, nozzle, 1502, feeding opening, 1503, installing ring, 16, valve, 17, first hydraulic cylinder, 18, second hydraulic cylinder, 19, 3rd hydraulic cylinder, 20, first three-position four-way valve, 21, second three-position four-way valve, 22, choke valve, 23, 3rd three-position four-way valve.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below:
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, vehicle frame 2 comprises front end installing rack 201, girder 202, rear end installing rack, rear end installing rack comprises vehicle frame vertical beam 203, chute 10, frame cross 204, the lower end of vehicle frame vertical beam 203 is connected to the rear end of girder 202, frame cross 204 is connected to the upper end of vehicle frame vertical beam 203, chute 10 is arranged on rear side of vehicle frame vertical beam 203, power set are arranged on above front end installing rack 201, power set comprise engine 1, farm chemical spray pump 4 and hydraulic pump 9, engine 1 is in transmission connection with farm chemical spray pump 4 and hydraulic pump 9, running gear is arranged on front end installing rack 201 lower end, running gear comprises hydraulic motor 3 and driving wheel 5, hydraulic motor 3 is communicated with hydraulic pump 9 by pipeline, hydraulic motor 3 and driving wheel 5 are in transmission connection, hydraulic motor 3 by oil pipe successively with choke valve 22, second three-position four-way valve 21 is communicated with hydraulic pump 9, running gear also comprises and also comprises 2 trailing wheels 8, rear wheel fulcrum bar 7, trailing wheel 8 is arranged on the vehicle frame back rest 204 two ends by rear wheel fulcrum bar 7, rear wheel fulcrum bar 7 is flexibly connected with frame cross 204, rear wheel support 7 is mobile to regulate trailing wheel 8 wheelspan on the vehicle frame back rest 204, slide block 11 to be arranged in chute 10, spray medicine frame principal arm 12 is connected on slide block 11, one end of first side arm 13 is flexibly connected with one end of spray medicine principal arm 12, the other end is flexibly connected with one end of the second side arm 14, first hydraulic cylinder 17 connects spray medicine principal arm 12 and the first side arm 13, second hydraulic cylinder 18 connects the first side arm 13 and described second side arm 14, first hydraulic cylinder 17, second hydraulic cylinder 18 is all communicated with hydraulic pump 9 with the first three-position four-way valve 20 successively by oil pipe, shower nozzle 15 is evenly distributed on spray medicine frame principal arm 12, first side arm 13, on second side arm 14, shower nozzle 15 is fan-shaped five nozzle 1501 shower nozzles, shower nozzle 15 is by installing ring 1503 and spray medicine frame principal arm 12, first side arm 13, on second side arm, 14 are flexibly connected, feeding opening 1502 place of shower nozzle 15 is provided with switch 16.Shower nozzle 15 is communicated with farm chemical spray pump 4 by pipeline, medicine storing drum 6 is arranged on girder 202, medicine storing drum 6 is communicated with farm chemical spray pump 4 by pipeline, 3rd hydraulic cylinder 19 is arranged on chute 10 upper end, the extension bar of the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 19 links with slide block 11, and the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 19 is communicated with hydraulic pump 9 with the 3rd three-position four-way valve 23 successively by oil pipe.
When spray medicine is carried out to shorter crops such as wheat seedings, by the first side arm 13 and the second side arm 14 in alignment to both sides horizontal development, slide block is put into extreme lower position, shower nozzle 15 is adjusted to downward 45° angle position, shower nozzle is all opened, crop spraying medicine that like this can be shorter to wheat seeding etc. fast, nozzle direction is on the lower side, flying away of medicine is effectively inhibit under ensureing to spray uniform situation, when medicine is sprayed to the seeding corn and other crops of higher point, by the first side arm 13 and the second side arm 14 in alignment to both sides horizontal development, slide block is forgotten about it extreme higher position, nozzle position is adjusted to level, shower nozzle is all opened, like this can to higher seeding corn and other crops spray medicine, nozzle level is to comparatively high crop spraying medicine, spray evenly, when carrying out spray medicine to sapling, by the first side arm 13 and the second side arm 14 horizontal development backward, slide block is put into extreme lower position, shower nozzle is adjusted to upwards 45° angle position, close the shower nozzle on spray medicine frame principal arm, just spray medicine can be carried out to sapling, higher sapling also can be directed onto, when sapling is higher, slide block is forgotten about it topmost, first side arm 13 is launched to both sides, second side arm 14 is upwards propped up, close the shower nozzle on spray medicine frame principal arm and the first side arm, change can to higher sapling spray medicine.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a multi-angle pesticide spray truck, it is characterized in that: comprise vehicle frame, power set, running gear, chemical spraying device, described running gear is arranged on described vehicle frame lower end, described vehicle frame comprises front end installing rack, girder, rear end installing rack, power set are arranged on the installing rack of front end, described rear end installing rack comprises vehicle frame vertical beam, chute, frame cross, the lower end of vehicle frame vertical beam connects the rear end of girder, the upper end of frame cross connecting vehicle frame vertical beam, chute is arranged on rear side of vehicle frame vertical beam, and chemical spraying device is flexibly connected with chute.
2. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power set are the device that Engine driven Hydraulic Pump rotates.
3. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described chemical spraying device is bilateral symmetry, comprise farm chemical spray pump, spray medicine frame, medicine storing drum, farm chemical spray pump transmission described in motor driven, slide block is arranged in described chute, described spray medicine frame principal arm is connected with described slide block, one end of described first side arm is flexibly connected with one end of described spray medicine frame principal arm, the other end is flexibly connected with one end of described second side arm, described shower nozzle is evenly distributed on described spray medicine frame principal arm, the first side arm, the second side arm, and described medicine storing drum is arranged on girder.
4. multi-angle spray medicine frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise 2 the first hydraulic cylinders, 2 the second hydraulic cylinders, described first hydraulic cylinder connects described spray medicine frame principal arm and described first side arm, and described second hydraulic cylinder connects described first side arm and described second side arm.
5. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle is fan-shaped five mouthfuls of shower nozzles, and described shower nozzle is flexibly connected with described spray medicine frame principal arm, the first side arm, the second side arm.
6. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the feeding opening place of described shower nozzle is provided with valve.
7. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 6, is characterized in that: also comprise the 3rd hydraulic cylinder, described 3rd hydraulic cylinder is arranged on described chute upper end, and the extension bar of described 3rd hydraulic cylinder is connected on described slide block.
8. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described running gear comprises hydraulic motor, 2 trailing wheels, rear wheel fulcrum bar and driving wheels, described hydraulic motor is communicated with by hydraulic pump described in pipeline, described driving wheel is arranged on below the installing rack of described front end, driving wheel described in described fluid motor-driven rotates dynamic, and described trailing wheel is arranged on described frame cross two ends by described rear wheel fulcrum bar.
9. multi-angle pesticide spray truck according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described rear wheel fulcrum bar is flexibly connected with the described vehicle frame back rest, and rear wheel support is mobile to regulate rear track on the vehicle frame back rest.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410459433.3A CN104285932A (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Multi-angle spraying cart |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410459433.3A CN104285932A (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Multi-angle spraying cart |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104285932A true CN104285932A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410459433.3A Pending CN104285932A (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Multi-angle spraying cart |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191777A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-30 | 西宁共进新材料科技有限公司 | Soilless planting device |
| CN106719565A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of spraying equipment and drugs |
| CN107410258A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of multi-angle farmland pesticide spraying vehicle |
| CN108541676A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-18 | 罗祥运 | A kind of gardens protection sprinkling medication device |
| CN108605918A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-10-02 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of adjustable vehicle-mounted sprayer |
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| CN2405431Y (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2000-11-15 | 于天国 | Automatic wide-range sprinkling and insecticide-spraying machine for field and forest |
| CN101401566A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-08 | 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 | Synthetic protection machine for high-stalk crop |
| CN203233935U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-16 | 何永兴 | Pesticide spraying device with controllable spraying angles |
| CN203318050U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-04 | 马井玉 | Pesticide spraying equipment |
| CN103963889A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南丰茂植保机械有限公司 | Automatic spraying vehicle |
| CN204180753U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽久力机械设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-angle pesticide spray truck |
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2014
- 2014-09-10 CN CN201410459433.3A patent/CN104285932A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2405431Y (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2000-11-15 | 于天国 | Automatic wide-range sprinkling and insecticide-spraying machine for field and forest |
| CN101401566A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-08 | 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 | Synthetic protection machine for high-stalk crop |
| CN203233935U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-16 | 何永兴 | Pesticide spraying device with controllable spraying angles |
| CN203318050U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-04 | 马井玉 | Pesticide spraying equipment |
| CN103963889A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南丰茂植保机械有限公司 | Automatic spraying vehicle |
| CN204180753U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽久力机械设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-angle pesticide spray truck |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191777A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-30 | 西宁共进新材料科技有限公司 | Soilless planting device |
| CN106719565A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of spraying equipment and drugs |
| CN107410258A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of multi-angle farmland pesticide spraying vehicle |
| CN108605918A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-10-02 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of adjustable vehicle-mounted sprayer |
| CN108541676A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-18 | 罗祥运 | A kind of gardens protection sprinkling medication device |
| CN108541676B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2020-11-06 | 戚明海 | Gardens protection is with spraying medicine equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |