CN104269198B - A mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation suit decompression device - Google Patents
A mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation suit decompression device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104269198B CN104269198B CN201410492031.3A CN201410492031A CN104269198B CN 104269198 B CN104269198 B CN 104269198B CN 201410492031 A CN201410492031 A CN 201410492031A CN 104269198 B CN104269198 B CN 104269198B
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- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 title description 14
- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 title description 11
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000028571 Occupational disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002697 interventional radiology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F3/00—Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F3/00—Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
- G21F3/02—Clothing
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医疗器械技术领域，尤其涉及一种移动可拆卸调节式防辐射服减压装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a decompression device for a mobile detachable and adjustable radiation protection suit.
背景技术Background technique
随着介入放射学的不断进展，在X线下进行导管诊断、治疗，已成为疾病诊疗的一个重要手段；X线穿透人体将产生一定的生物效应，若接触的X射线量过多，超过容许曝射量，就可能产生放射反应，甚至产生一定程度的放射损害；医护人员在进行介入放射手术时，需要穿铅制的防辐射服以进行屏蔽防护，但铅制的防辐射服较重，一般在几斤至十几斤左右，穿在身上不但不方便，而且常常是造成介入医生颈椎和腰椎病的直接原因。With the continuous development of interventional radiology, catheter diagnosis and treatment under X-ray has become an important means of disease diagnosis and treatment; X-ray penetration of the human body will produce certain biological effects. If the allowable exposure dose is exceeded, radiation reactions may occur, and even a certain degree of radiation damage; medical personnel need to wear lead-made radiation-proof clothing for shielding protection when performing interventional radiation operations, but lead-made radiation-proof clothing is heavier. , generally about a few kilograms to more than ten kilograms, not only inconvenient to wear on the body, but also often the direct cause of cervical and lumbar spondylosis of interventional doctors.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明主要是解决上述现有技术所存在的技术问题，提供一种移动可拆卸调节式防辐射服减压装置，通过衣服挂板把防辐射服的重量转移到防辐射服减压装置上，使医生在工作时不再需要承受防辐射服的重量，降低了颈椎和腰椎病等职业病的发病几率；通过万向轮的设置，极大的方便医生穿防辐服工作时进行必要的前后左右移动；通过第一紧定螺钉的设置，使第一直杆的高度能调节，满足不能身高的医生的需要；通过第一紧定螺钉、第二紧定螺钉和第三紧定螺钉的设置，能将第一直杆、第二直杆、斜拉杆、直支撑杆和横杆分别拆卸下来，使防辐射服减压装置方便保存和运输，使用灵活，组装方便，且外形美观。The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation suit decompression device, which transfers the weight of the anti-radiation suit to the decompression device for the anti-radiation suit through the clothes hanging board. The doctor no longer needs to bear the weight of the radiation protection suit at work, which reduces the incidence of occupational diseases such as cervical and lumbar spondylosis; through the setting of the universal wheel, it is very convenient for the doctor to carry out the necessary front, back, left, and right when wearing the radiation protection suit. Move; through the setting of the first set screw, the height of the first straight bar can be adjusted to meet the needs of doctors who cannot be tall; through the setting of the first set screw, the second set screw and the third set screw, The first straight bar, the second straight bar, the diagonal stay bar, the straight support bar and the cross bar can be respectively disassembled, so that the radiation protection clothing decompression device is convenient for storage and transportation, flexible in use, convenient in assembly, and beautiful in appearance.
本发明的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的：一种移动可拆卸调节式防辐射服减压装置，包括第二直杆，所述第二直杆上设置第一直杆，所述第一直杆和第二直杆通过第一紧定螺钉固定；所述第一直杆上还设置连接杆，所述连接杆上设置衣服挂板安装杆，所述衣服挂板安装杆上设置两个衣服挂板，所述衣服挂板上设置防脱挂钩；所述第二直杆上还设置斜拉杆和斜支撑杆，所述斜拉杆通过第二紧定螺钉与第二直杆固定；所述斜拉杆上还设置直支撑杆；所述斜拉杆和斜支撑杆上设置万向轮；所述第二直杆和直支撑杆通过第三紧定螺钉与横杆连接；所述第一紧定螺钉松开时，能调节第一直杆露出第二直杆的长度，改变衣服挂板的高度，满足不能身高的医生的需要；调整完成后再拧紧第一紧定螺钉，使第一直杆固定在第二直杆上；所述第一紧定螺钉、第二紧定螺钉和第三紧定螺钉松开时，能将第一直杆、第二直杆、斜拉杆、直支撑杆和横杆分别拆卸下来，使防辐射服减压装置方便保存和运输；所述衣服挂板、防脱挂钩、第一直杆、第二直杆、斜拉杆、横杆、斜支撑杆、直支撑杆、衣服挂板安装杆、连接杆采用不锈钢空心管制作，不仅减轻了防辐射服减压装置的自身重量，而且保证了个部件的强度。The above-mentioned technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: a mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation clothing decompression device includes a second straight rod, and a first straight rod is arranged on the second straight rod, The first straight rod and the second straight rod are fixed by the first set screw; a connecting rod is also arranged on the first straight rod, and a clothes hanging board installation rod is arranged on the described connecting rod, and the clothes hanging board installation rod Two clothes hanging boards are arranged on the clothes hanging board, and an anti-off hook is arranged on the clothes hanging board; a diagonal stay rod and a diagonal support rod are also arranged on the second straight rod, and the diagonal stay rod is connected with the second straight rod through the second set screw. Fixed; a straight support rod is also set on the diagonal stay rod; universal wheels are arranged on the diagonal stay rod and the diagonal support rod; the second straight rod and the straight support rod are connected with the cross bar through the third set screw; the When the first set screw is loosened, the length of the first straight bar exposed to the second straight bar can be adjusted to change the height of the clothes hanging board to meet the needs of doctors who cannot be tall; after the adjustment is completed, tighten the first set screw to make the The first straight bar is fixed on the second straight bar; when the first set screw, the second set screw and the third set screw are loosened, the first straight bar, the second straight bar, the diagonal stay bar, The straight support bar and the cross bar are disassembled respectively, so that the radiation protection clothing decompression device is conveniently stored and transported; Rods, straight support rods, clothes hanging board installation rods, and connecting rods are made of stainless steel hollow tubes, which not only reduces the weight of the anti-radiation suit decompression device, but also ensures the strength of each component.
本发明具有的有益效果：通过衣服挂板把防辐射服的重量转移到防辐射服减压装置上，使医生在工作时不再需要承受防辐射服的重量，降低了颈椎和腰椎病等职业病的发病几率；通过万向轮的设置，极大的方便医生穿防辐服工作时进行必要的前后左右移动；通过第一紧定螺钉的设置，使第一直杆的高度能调节，满足不能身高的医生的需要；通过第一紧定螺钉、第二紧定螺钉和第三紧定螺钉的设置，能将第一直杆、第二直杆、斜拉杆、直支撑杆和横杆分别拆卸下来，使防辐射服减压装置方便保存和运输，使用灵活，组装方便，且外形美观。因此本发明具有结构简单、设计合理等特点。The invention has beneficial effects: the weight of the radiation protection clothing is transferred to the radiation protection clothing decompression device through the clothes hanging board, so that the doctor no longer needs to bear the weight of the radiation protection clothing when working, and the occupational diseases such as cervical and lumbar diseases are reduced The probability of the occurrence of the disease; through the setting of the universal wheel, it is very convenient for the doctor to move back and forth, left and right when wearing a radiation-proof suit; through the setting of the first set screw, the height of the first straight bar can be adjusted to meet the needs The needs of doctors of height; through the setting of the first set screw, the second set screw and the third set screw, the first straight bar, the second straight bar, the diagonal stay bar, the straight support bar and the horizontal bar can be disassembled respectively Down, the anti-radiation suit decompression device is convenient to store and transport, flexible to use, easy to assemble, and beautiful in appearance. Therefore, the present invention has the characteristics of simple structure and reasonable design.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种主视图。Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the present invention.
图2是本发明的一种左视图。Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
图中：1、衣服挂板；2、防脱挂钩；3、第一紧定螺钉；4、第一直杆；5、第二直杆；6、斜拉杆；8、横杆；9、斜支撑杆；10、直支撑杆；11、万向轮；12、衣服挂板安装杆；13、连接杆；14、第二紧定螺钉；15、第三紧定螺钉。In the figure: 1, clothes hanging plate; 2, anti-off hook; 3, first set screw; 4, first straight bar; 5, second straight bar; Support rod; 10, straight support rod; 11, universal wheel; 12, clothes hanging board installation rod; 13, connecting rod; 14, the second set screw; 15, the third set screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例，并结合附图，对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例：一种移动可拆卸调节式防辐射服减压装置，如图1和图2所示，包括第二直杆，所述第二直杆上设置第一直杆，所述第一直杆和第二直杆通过第一紧定螺钉固定；所述第一直杆上还设置连接杆，所述连接杆上设置衣服挂板安装杆，所述衣服挂板安装杆上设置两个衣服挂板，所述衣服挂板上设置防脱挂钩；所述第二直杆上还设置斜拉杆和斜支撑杆，所述斜拉杆通过第二紧定螺钉与第二直杆固定；所述斜拉杆上还设置直支撑杆；所述斜拉杆和斜支撑杆上设置万向轮；所述第二直杆和直支撑杆通过第三紧定螺钉与横杆连接。Embodiment: a mobile detachable adjustable radiation protection clothing decompression device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, includes a second straight rod, a first straight rod is arranged on the second straight rod, and the first straight rod The rod and the second straight rod are fixed by the first set screw; the first straight rod is also provided with a connecting rod, and the clothes hanging board installation rod is arranged on the said connecting rod, and two clothes hanging board installation rods are arranged on the said clothes hanging board installation rod. Hanging plate, the clothes hanging plate is provided with an anti-off hook; the second straight rod is also provided with a diagonal stay rod and a diagonal support rod, and the diagonal stay rod is fixed with the second straight rod by a second set screw; Straight support rods are also arranged on the tie rods; universal wheels are arranged on the oblique stay rods and oblique support rods; the second straight rods and straight support rods are connected with the cross bar through the third set screw.
防辐射服减压装置通过衣服挂板把防辐射服的重量转移到防辐射服减压装置上，使医生在工作时不再需要承受防辐射服的重量，降低了颈椎和腰椎病等职业病的发病几率；通过万向轮的设置，极大的方便医生穿防辐服工作时进行必要的前后左右移动；通过第一紧定螺钉的设置，使第一直杆的高度能调节，满足不能身高的医生的需要；通过第一紧定螺钉、第二紧定螺钉和第三紧定螺钉的设置，能将第一直杆、第二直杆、斜拉杆、直支撑杆和横杆分别拆卸下来，使防辐射服减压装置方便保存和运输，使用灵活，组装方便，且外形美观。The anti-radiation suit decompression device transfers the weight of the anti-radiation suit to the anti-radiation suit decompression device through the clothes hanging board, so that doctors no longer need to bear the weight of the anti-radiation suit during work, reducing the risk of occupational diseases such as cervical and lumbar diseases Occurrence probability; through the setting of universal wheels, it is very convenient for doctors to move back and forth, left and right when wearing radiation-proof clothing; through the setting of the first set screw, the height of the first straight bar can be adjusted to meet the needs of people with different heights. According to the doctor's needs; through the setting of the first set screw, the second set screw and the third set screw, the first straight bar, the second straight bar, the diagonal stay bar, the straight support bar and the cross bar can be disassembled respectively , so that the radiation protection clothing decompression device is convenient for storage and transportation, flexible in use, convenient in assembly, and beautiful in appearance.
最后，应当指出，以上实施例仅是本发明较有代表性的例子。显然，本发明不限于上述实施例，还可以有许多变形。凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均应认为属于本发明的保护范围。Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and many variations are possible. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall be deemed to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410492031.3A CN104269198B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation suit decompression device |
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| CN201410492031.3A CN104269198B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation suit decompression device |
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| CN104269198A CN104269198A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104269198B true CN104269198B (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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| CN201410492031.3A Active CN104269198B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A mobile, detachable and adjustable anti-radiation suit decompression device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106493715B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-02-05 | 东南大学 | An exoskeleton device suitable for radiation protection suit support |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2388689Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-07-19 | 章建伟 | Medical heavy lead clothes |
| CN2482919Y (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-03-27 | 赵晓晨 | Multi-functional dress holder |
| CN102370413A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 杨光 | Coat and hat rack |
| CN102512248A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 齐齐哈尔医学院 | Lead clothes weight control mechanism |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7973299B2 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2011-07-05 | Rees Chet R | System and method for providing a suspended personal radiation protection system |
| CN204117609U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 郭航远 | A kind of mobile detachable adjustable type exposure suit reliever |
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2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410492031.3A patent/CN104269198B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2388689Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-07-19 | 章建伟 | Medical heavy lead clothes |
| CN2482919Y (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-03-27 | 赵晓晨 | Multi-functional dress holder |
| CN102370413A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 杨光 | Coat and hat rack |
| CN102512248A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 齐齐哈尔医学院 | Lead clothes weight control mechanism |
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