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CN104267539B - LED (light-emitting diode) light mixing device - Google Patents

LED (light-emitting diode) light mixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104267539B
CN104267539B CN201410529423.2A CN201410529423A CN104267539B CN 104267539 B CN104267539 B CN 104267539B CN 201410529423 A CN201410529423 A CN 201410529423A CN 104267539 B CN104267539 B CN 104267539B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support column
led light
backboard
led
mixing devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410529423.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104267539A (en
Inventor
林韡
林博瑛
郑俊义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TPV Display Technology Xiamen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TPV Display Technology Xiamen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TPV Display Technology Xiamen Co Ltd filed Critical TPV Display Technology Xiamen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410529423.2A priority Critical patent/CN104267539B/en
Priority claimed from CN2012102578680A external-priority patent/CN102767803A/en
Publication of CN104267539A publication Critical patent/CN104267539A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104267539B publication Critical patent/CN104267539B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133609Direct backlight including means for improving the color mixing, e.g. white

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an LED (light-emitting diode) light mixing device which comprises a back panel, an optical film, LED light sources and a supporting column. The optical film is arranged above the back panel, and the LED light sources are arranged on the back panel and distributed to form a central symmetric figure. The supporting column is arranged between the back panel and the optical film and located at the center of the central symmetric figure. The supporting column is provided with a bottom, a top and sides, wherein the bottom is fixed on the back panel, the top supports the optical film, a side surface surrounds the sides, and the LED light sources are located on the perpendicular bisectors of the bottom edges of the sides of the supporting column respectively. The LED light sources of the LED light mixing device form the central symmetric figure, the supporting column of a prism or prismatic table structure is made of transparent materials and located at the center of the central symmetric figure, so that shadows caused by the supporting column in an LED backlight module are removed with low cost.

Description

LED light mixing devices
The application is the Application No. " 201210257868.0 " that on July 23rd, 2012 submits to State Intellectual Property Office, The divisional application of entitled " a kind of support column of LED-backlit module ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED optical technical field, and in particular to a kind of LED mixed lights for constructing mixed light space are filled Put, it can be applicable to the backlight module of liquid crystal display.
Background technology
Lcd technology one is to being applied to laptop, mobile phone, digital camera, Video Camera, PDA etc. In portable electronic product.In addition to these more small-sized portable products, large-sized liquid crystal panel manufacture recently Technology is also day by day ripe.For example, desktop type liquid crystal display instead of CRT monitor, LCD TV with its volume it is light and handy, Clearly advantage is also just replacing traditional TV to picture.Liquid crystal panel is the display element of most critical in this field, but its Body does not light, and needs can just be able to display image by backlight.Many back light source techniques existing now, and in 20 English It is very little more than large scale liquid crystal show product in, Jing frequently with down straight aphototropism mode set as liquid crystal panel backlight.
Direct-light type LED backlight module is one of most widely used backlight form, is widely used in liquid crystal display Backlight module, down straight aphototropism mode set has the advantages that cost performance height, optical stability are good.The base of direct-light type LED backlight module This framework includes and is arranged at the LED light source of module bottom, is arranged at the blooming piece of die set top(For example diffuser plate, diffusion sheet, Prismatic lenses etc.)And the support column being arranged between LED light source and blooming piece.The effect of support column is provided for LED light source The mixed light space of certain altitude, so as to obtain the planar backlight source of uniform in light emission.
The support column custom of direct-light type LED backlight module of the prior art is using white plastic material and cone shape knot Structure, as shown in Figure 1:The support column 03 of its white cone-shaped structure can be produced because some light of LED light source 04 is sheltered from Shadow 05, has a strong impact on the visual effect of optical homogeneity and module.Direct-light type LED backlight module support post is solved at present The common method of shadow is by increasing blooming piece(Such as diffuser plate, diffusion sheet, prismatic lenses etc.)Quantity desalinating shadow Vision imaging.This method is suffered from the drawback that:
1st, the quantity of blooming piece is increased, the cost for making LED-backlit module is raised;
2nd, increase the quantity of blooming piece, reduce LED-backlit module overall brightness.
Market in urgent need is developed one kind and can not only eliminate shadow and lower-cost LED light mixing devices.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind can eliminate direct-light type LED backlight module In shadow and also lower-cost LED light mixing devices.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:A kind of LED light mixing devices, it includes backboard, blooming Piece, LED light source and support column, the blooming piece is arranged on backboard top, and the LED light source is arranged on backboard and in Heart symmetric figure is distributed, and the support column is arranged between the backboard of LED light mixing devices and blooming piece and positioned at centrosymmetry The center of figure, the support column has bottom, top and sidepiece, wherein, bottom is fixed on backboard, top braces blooming Piece, sidepiece is surrounded with one side, and the LED light source is respectively on the perpendicular bisector on support column side base.
Described support column is prism or terrace with edge structure.
Described support column is transparent material, and the light that the LED light source sends penetrates the side of support column.
The light transmittance of the transparent material is more than or equal to 50%.
The transparent material is PMMA, PC, PA or glass.
The support column top is provided with spherical crown, and spherical crown surface is to seamlessly transit with the side of support column.
The support column bottom is provided with claw, and backboard is provided with location hole, and claw is fixed through the location hole on backboard and propped up Dagger is on backboard.
The support column bottom is provided with block.
The LED light mixing devices that the present invention is provided can be applicable to the LED-backlit module in liquid crystal display.
The present invention, using the figure distribution in a center of symmetry of the LED light source of LED light mixing devices, is supported using the structure of the above Post adopts transparent material, and it is located at the center of centrosymmetric image, and support column is prism or terrace with edge structure, and LED light source distinguishes position On the perpendicular bisector on support column side base, increase light penetration, realize the light penetration support column of LED light source, eliminate The shadow that support column is formed in LED-backlit module, and the cost of its solution shadow is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the optical principle schematic diagram of support column in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment 1 of the support column of LED-backlit module of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the support column of LED-backlit module of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of optical principle schematic diagram of the support column of LED-backlit module of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in one of Fig. 2-6, a kind of LED light mixing devices of the invention, it includes backboard 2, blooming piece 1, LED light source 4 And support column 3, the blooming piece 2 is arranged on the top of backboard 2, and the LED light source 4 is arranged on the Shang Qiecheng centers pair of backboard 2 Figure distribution, the support column 3 is claimed to be arranged between the backboard 2 of LED light mixing devices and blooming piece 1 and positioned at centrosymmetry figure The center of shape, the support column 3 has bottom, top and sidepiece, wherein, bottom is fixed on backboard 2, top braces blooming piece 1, sidepiece is surrounded with one side, and the LED light source 4 is respectively on the perpendicular bisector on the side base of support column 3.
Described support column 3 is prism or terrace with edge structure.Described support column 3 be transparent material, the LED light source 4 The light for going out penetrates the side of support column 3.
The light transmittance of the transparent material is more than or equal to 50%.
The transparent material can be PMMA(Also referred to as polymethyl methacrylate)、PC(Also referred to as Merlon)、PA (Also referred to as polyamide)Or glass, certainly the transparent material can also be other high-molecular organic materials, transparent inorganic material Material or transparent composite etc..
The top of the support column 3 is provided with spherical crown 31, and the surface of spherical crown 31 is to seamlessly transit with the side of support column 3.
The bottom of the support column 3 is provided with claw 32, and backboard 1 is provided with location hole 11, and claw 32 is through the positioning on backboard 2 Support column is fixed on backboard 2 in hole 11.
The bottom of the support column 3 is provided with block 33, and block 33 preferably can be fixed on support column 3 on backboard 2, limits and props up The rotation of dagger 3.
Using the structure of the above, support column 3 is prism or terrace with edge structure, the correspondence support column 3 of LED light source 4 side base Perpendicular bisector is arranged, and the light for enabling LED light source 4 is smoothly penetrated from support column 3, without forming dark in LED-backlit module Shadow.
As shown in Figure 6:The optical principle schematic diagram of the present invention, because support column 3 is prism or terrace with edge structure, because its side Face is plane, and each LED light source 4 is arranged on the perpendicular bisector on each side base of support column 3, so being conducive to wearing for light Thoroughly, so as to eliminating the shadow of support column 3.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 4, the support column 3 is the arrangement illustrated position of the relative LED light source 4 of quadrangular or terrace with edge.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 5, the support column 3 is the arrangement illustrated position of the relative LED light source 4 of six prisms or terrace with edge.

Claims (5)

1.LED light mixing devices, it is characterised in that:It includes backboard, blooming piece, LED light source and support column, the blooming Piece is arranged on backboard top, and the LED light source is arranged on backboard and figure in a center of symmetry is distributed, and the support column is arranged on Between the backboard and blooming piece of LED light mixing devices and positioned at the center of centrosymmetric image, the support column has bottom, top With sidepiece, wherein, bottom is fixed on backboard, top braces blooming piece, and sidepiece is surrounded with one side, the LED light source point Wei Yu not be on the perpendicular bisector on support column side base;Described support column is transparent material, the light transmittance of transparent material more than etc. In 50%;The support column bottom is provided with claw, and backboard is provided with location hole, and claw is fixed through the location hole on backboard and supported Post is on backboard;Described support column is prism or terrace with edge structure.
2. LED light mixing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transparent material is PMMA, PC, PA or glass Glass.
3. LED light mixing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support column top is provided with spherical crown, spherical crown table Face is to seamlessly transit with the side of support column.
4. LED light mixing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support column bottom is provided with block.
5. LED light mixing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The LED light mixing devices are applied to liquid crystal display and set Standby backlight module.
CN201410529423.2A 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 LED (light-emitting diode) light mixing device Active CN104267539B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529423.2A CN104267539B (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 LED (light-emitting diode) light mixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102578680A CN102767803A (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 Support pillar of LED (light emitting diode) backlight module
CN201410529423.2A CN104267539B (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 LED (light-emitting diode) light mixing device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102578680A Division CN102767803A (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 Support pillar of LED (light emitting diode) backlight module

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104267539A CN104267539A (en) 2015-01-07
CN104267539B true CN104267539B (en) 2017-04-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11054700B2 (en) 2017-04-26 2021-07-06 Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. Backlight
CN109212830A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-15 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and its manufacturing method
CN115016179A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-06 苏州华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1888954A (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-01-03 友达光电股份有限公司 Method for eliminating light-emitting diode backlight module support column surrounding shadow
TW200835964A (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-01 Au Optronics Corp Display and backlight module thereof
CN103225770A (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-07-31 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module and display device comprising same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200506455A (en) * 2003-08-01 2005-02-16 Au Optronics Corp Straight-down backlight module

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1888954A (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-01-03 友达光电股份有限公司 Method for eliminating light-emitting diode backlight module support column surrounding shadow
TW200835964A (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-01 Au Optronics Corp Display and backlight module thereof
CN103225770A (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-07-31 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module and display device comprising same

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