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CN104145785A - Automatic drip irrigation system for families - Google Patents

Automatic drip irrigation system for families Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104145785A
CN104145785A CN201410376382.8A CN201410376382A CN104145785A CN 104145785 A CN104145785 A CN 104145785A CN 201410376382 A CN201410376382 A CN 201410376382A CN 104145785 A CN104145785 A CN 104145785A
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drip irrigation
potted plant
irrigation system
irrigate band
processor
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CN201410376382.8A
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CN104145785B (en
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何剑光
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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic drip irrigation system for families. By the automatic drip irrigation system for the families, each bonsai has a scheduled humidity in a customized manner, the scheduled humidity of each bonsai is maintained, and the bonsais are subjected to drip irrigation scientifically and can also be subjected to timing drip irrigation; the automatic drip irrigation system is also provided with man-machine interaction equipment; different bonsais can be added at any time or the existing bonsais are modified; and the humidity curve of each bonsai can also be visually seen from a displaying interface. By the automatic drip irrigation system for families, the bonsais can be subjected to drip irrigation scientifically under the condition that people are not at home. The automatic drip irrigation system is particularly suitable for fast-paced people in the modern society. People do not need to pay close attention to the bonsais, but can enjoy beautiful sceneries of the bonsais at home.

Description

A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant drip irrigation field, particularly a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system.
Background technology
Now a lot of people on balcony plant various plant flowers and plants, yet because the busy green of work has when going on business or neglecting, just have no time to attend to, thereby affect the growths of these flowers and plants, in addition due to, the moisture difference that each plant is required, irrigation times is also unsuitable identical, and people just arbitrarily water according to the hobby of oneself, not science, the water yield and soil moisture can not be determined, therefore need to a kind ofly the automatic drip irrigation system of drip irrigation can be accurately carried out.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system, it comprises:
A plurality of humidity sensors, it is arranged on potted plant bottom, for detection of the current humidity of each potted plant bottom soil;
Memory, it stores potted plant title, each is potted plant to there being predetermined moisture, and each potted plant have with humidity sensor number one to one;
Processor, it carries out drip irrigation for controlling drip irrigation appliance, described processor is also connected with described humidity sensor, for receiving the potted plant current humidity of correspondence that humidity sensor is sent, described processor is also judged corresponding potted plant numbering according to the numbering of described humidity sensor, and then from described memory, transfer corresponding predetermined moisture, when potted plant current humidity is during lower than its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance and is quit work,
Drip irrigation appliance, it is connected with described processor communication, described drip irrigation appliance comprises a water-supply-pipe, on described water-supply-pipe, be connected with many irrigate bands, the two ends end to end of every described irrigate band are all communicated with described water-supply-pipe, every described irrigate band is coiled on the upper surface of the soil in potted plant described in one of them, every described irrigate band comprises a plurality of undergauge sections and a plurality of extension diameter section, each undergauge section and each extension diameter section one by one interval arrange, in irrigate band, form expansion regions and the compressional zone of a plurality of spaces, pressure and the flow velocity of current are constantly changed, and undergauge section is provided with a plurality of holes near a side of described soil upper surface described in each, dripping hole is arranged on undergauge section and makes the water pressure that flows out larger, more easily be seeped in soil, described in each, in extension diameter section, be also provided with the intensifier ring that a plurality of parallel interval are arranged, the medial surface of each intensifier ring is also provided with breach.
Preferably, in described family's automatic drip irrigation system, every described irrigate band is near being also provided with a stop valve in its head-end location, and described stop valve is for controlling the work of described irrigate band;
When described current humidity is during lower than the described predetermined moisture of correspondence, the stop valve that described controller is controlled on corresponding irrigate band is opened with irrigate band described in conducting, when described current humidity reaches the described predetermined moisture of correspondence, the stop valve that described controller is controlled on corresponding irrigate band cuts out to stop the work of described irrigate band.
Preferably, in described family's automatic drip irrigation system, the downstream of every the above stop valve of described irrigate band is also by the external rich water bag of a threeway, described in each, between rich water bag and described threeway, be also provided with a flow valve, described flow valve is for regulating the flow of the rich water that enters described irrigate band, and described flow valve is also for conducting or cut off the supply of rich water.
Preferably, described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises:
Human-computer interaction device, it comprises the input module of inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture for receiving user;
Described human-computer interaction device is for being stored to described memory by described potted plant title and described predetermined moisture;
Described processor also generates each potted plant current humidity-time graph, and each potted plant current humidity-time graph is presented on described human-computer interaction device's display interface.
Preferably, described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises 24 hours timers, and it is connected with described processor, and described processor is also for controlling described drip irrigation appliance time opening.
Preferably, drip irrigation appliance described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system is an external storage tank also, and described storage tank is used and supply water in described drip irrigation appliance.
Preferably, be also provided with a level switch for detection of described storage tank middle water level described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system in storage tank, described level switch is connected with described processor;
In described memory, also store the lower limit water level of storage tank;
The water level detecting when level switch is during lower than described lower limit water level, and described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance and quit work, and also generates on the display interface that alarm image is presented at described human-computer interaction device.
The invention provides a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system, a humidity sensor is set for each is potted plant, and set in advance a predetermined humidity for each potted plant different attribute, when potted plant current humidity is during lower than its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches its corresponding predetermined moisture, processor is controlled drip irrigation appliance and is quit work, control in real time potted plant humidity, to potted plant drip irrigation of carrying out science, in the present invention, be also provided with in addition timer, can be to the potted plant timing drip irrigation of carrying out.Drip irrigation appliance in the present invention has irrigate band in each potted plant soil surface coiling, on irrigate band, be also arranged at intervals with undergauge section and extension diameter section, and in extension diameter section, be provided with and be with intensifier ring jaggy, when needs rich water drip irrigation, rich water mixes collision with clear water, mix, and drip a hole and be arranged on undergauge section, pressure makes more greatly current more easily enter into soil.The present invention is also provided with human-computer interaction device, is convenient to increase when potted plant input potted plant title and predetermined moisture, can also on human-computer interaction device, demonstrate each potted plant moisture curve in addition, more directly perceived.
A kind of family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system, can make for each is potted plant its predetermined humidity to measure, and keep this humidity, the science of carrying out drip irrigation, can also carry out timing drip irrigation in addition, also be provided with human-computer interaction device simultaneously, can increase at any time different potted plantly or to existing potted plant change, can also in display interface, find out intuitively the moisture curve that each is potted plant in addition.Family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system at home in no one's situation to each potted plant science drip irrigation of carrying out, be specially adapted to the crowd of the quick life of modern society, not needs paying close attention to potted plant specially, can enjoy beautiful potted plant landscape at home.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of drip irrigation appliance in Tu1Wei family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system;
The structural representation of irrigate band in Tu2Wei family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to specification word.
The invention provides a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system, it comprises:
A plurality of humidity sensors, it is arranged on potted plant bottom, for detection of the current humidity of each potted plant bottom soil;
Memory, it stores potted plant title, each is potted plant to there being predetermined moisture, and each potted plant have with humidity sensor number one to one;
Processor, it carries out drip irrigation for controlling drip irrigation appliance, described processor is also connected with described humidity sensor, for receiving the potted plant current humidity of correspondence that humidity sensor is sent, described processor is also judged corresponding potted plant numbering according to the numbering of described humidity sensor, and then from described memory, transfer corresponding predetermined moisture, when potted plant current humidity is during lower than its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance and is quit work,
Drip irrigation appliance, it is connected with described processor communication, described drip irrigation appliance comprises a water-supply-pipe 1, on described water-supply-pipe 1, be connected with many irrigate bands 2, the two ends end to end of every described irrigate band 2 are all communicated with described water-supply-pipe 1, every described irrigate band 2 is coiled on the upper surface of the soil in potted plant described in one of them, every described irrigate band 2 comprises a plurality of undergauge sections 201 and a plurality of extension diameter section 202, each undergauge section 201 and each extension diameter section 202 one by one interval arrange, expansion regions and the compressional zone of 2 a plurality of spaces of interior formation in irrigate band, pressure and the flow velocity of current are constantly changed, and undergauge section 201 is provided with a plurality of holes 204 near a side of described soil upper surface described in each, dripping hole 204 is arranged on undergauge section and makes the water pressure that flows out larger, more easily be seeped in soil, described in each, in extension diameter section 202, be also provided with the intensifier ring 203 that a plurality of parallel interval are arranged, the medial surface of each intensifier ring 203 is also provided with breach.
In described family's automatic drip irrigation system, every described irrigate band 2 is near being also provided with a stop valve 3 in its head-end location, and described stop valve 3 is for controlling the work of described irrigate band;
When described current humidity is during lower than the described predetermined moisture of correspondence, the stop valve 3 that described controller is controlled on corresponding irrigate band 2 is opened with irrigate band described in conducting 2, when described current humidity reaches the described predetermined moisture of correspondence, the stop valve 3 that described controller is controlled on corresponding irrigate band 2 cuts out to stop the work of described irrigate band 2.
In described family's automatic drip irrigation system, the downstream of every described irrigate band 2 the above stop valve 3 is also by the external rich water bag 4 of a threeway, described in each, between rich water bag 4 and described threeway, be also provided with a flow valve 5, described flow valve 5 is for regulating the flow of the rich water that enters described irrigate band 2, and described flow valve 5 is also for conducting or cut off the supply of rich water.
Described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises:
Human-computer interaction device, it comprises the input module of inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture for receiving user;
Described human-computer interaction device is for being stored to described memory by described potted plant title and described predetermined moisture;
Described processor also generates each potted plant current humidity-time graph, and each potted plant current humidity-time graph is presented on described human-computer interaction device's display interface.
Described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises 24 hours timers, and it is connected with described processor, and described processor is also for controlling described drip irrigation appliance time opening.
Drip irrigation appliance described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system is an external storage tank 6 also, described storage tank 6 use with in described drip irrigation appliance, supply water.
Described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system, in storage tank, be also provided with a level switch for detection of described storage tank middle water level, described level switch is connected with described processor;
In described memory, also store the lower limit water level of storage tank;
The water level detecting when level switch is during lower than described lower limit water level, and described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance and quit work, and also generates on the display interface that alarm image is presented at described human-computer interaction device.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (7)

1.Yi Zhong family automatic drip irrigation system, is characterized in that, comprising:
A plurality of humidity sensors, it is arranged on potted plant bottom, for detection of the current humidity of each potted plant bottom soil;
Memory, it stores potted plant title, each is potted plant to there being predetermined moisture, and each potted plant have with humidity sensor number one to one;
Processor, it carries out drip irrigation for controlling drip irrigation appliance, described processor is also connected with described humidity sensor, for receiving the potted plant current humidity of correspondence that humidity sensor is sent, described processor is also judged corresponding potted plant numbering according to the numbering of described humidity sensor, and then from described memory, transfer corresponding predetermined moisture, when potted plant current humidity is during lower than its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches its corresponding predetermined moisture, described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance and is quit work,
Drip irrigation appliance, it is connected with described processor communication, described drip irrigation appliance comprises a water-supply-pipe, on described water-supply-pipe, be connected with many irrigate bands, the two ends end to end of every described irrigate band are all communicated with described water-supply-pipe, every described irrigate band is coiled on the upper surface of the soil in potted plant described in one of them, every described irrigate band comprises a plurality of undergauge sections and a plurality of extension diameter section, each undergauge section and each extension diameter section one by one interval arrange, and undergauge section is provided with a plurality of holes near a side of described soil upper surface described in each, described in each, in extension diameter section, be also provided with the intensifier ring that a plurality of parallel interval are arranged, the medial surface of each intensifier ring is also provided with breach.
2. family as claimed in claim 1 automatic drip irrigation system, is characterized in that, every described irrigate band is near being also provided with a stop valve in its head-end location, and described stop valve is for controlling the work of described irrigate band;
When described current humidity is during lower than the described predetermined moisture of correspondence, the stop valve that described controller is controlled on corresponding irrigate band is opened with irrigate band described in conducting, when described current humidity reaches the described predetermined moisture of correspondence, the stop valve that described controller is controlled on corresponding irrigate band cuts out to stop the work of described irrigate band.
3. family as claimed in claim 2 automatic drip irrigation system, it is characterized in that, the downstream of every the above stop valve of described irrigate band is also by the external rich water bag of a threeway, described in each, between rich water bag and described threeway, be also provided with a flow valve, described flow valve is for regulating the flow of the rich water that enters described irrigate band, and described flow valve is also for conducting or cut off the supply of rich water.
4. the family's automatic drip irrigation system as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Human-computer interaction device, it comprises the input module of inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture for receiving user;
Described human-computer interaction device is for being stored to described memory by described potted plant title and described predetermined moisture;
Described processor also generates each potted plant current humidity-time graph, and each potted plant current humidity-time graph is presented on described human-computer interaction device's display interface.
5. family as claimed in claim 4 automatic drip irrigation system, is characterized in that, also comprises:
24 hours timers, it is connected with described processor, and described processor is also for controlling described drip irrigation appliance time opening.
6. family as claimed in claim 5 automatic drip irrigation system, is characterized in that, described drip irrigation appliance is an external storage tank also, and described storage tank is used and supply water in described drip irrigation appliance.
7. family as claimed in claim 6 automatic drip irrigation system, is characterized in that, is also provided with a level switch for detection of described storage tank middle water level in described storage tank, and described level switch is connected with described processor;
In described memory, also store the lower limit water level of storage tank;
The water level detecting when level switch is during lower than described lower limit water level, and described processor is controlled described drip irrigation appliance and quit work, and also generates on the display interface that alarm image is presented at described human-computer interaction device.
CN201410376382.8A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system Active CN104145785B (en)

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CN201410376382.8A CN104145785B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104145785A true CN104145785A (en) 2014-11-19
CN104145785B CN104145785B (en) 2016-04-27

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521691A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent water-saving garden greening ground irrigation system
CN104823812A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 黄旭胜 Simple sugarcane water fertilizer drip irrigating method
CN105104128A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 北京林业大学 Automatic drip irrigation watering device for potted plants
CN105210818A (en) * 2015-07-21 2016-01-06 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of automatic flower watering control system
CN106857187A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-20 浙江大学 A kind of energy-conservation drip irrigation system of self-identifying control
CN109699460A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-03 河北太和洁源水务科技发展有限公司 City afforestation condenser drip irrigation system and its control method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0578034A1 (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-01-12 Tracto-Technik Paul Schmidt Spezialmaschinen Kg Method and device for drilling an earth borehole
CN202425413U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-12 张越 Bonsai drip irrigation system suitable for household
CN203261932U (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-11-06 孙广辉 Household remote bonsai management system
CN103718928A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 刘和超 Automatic irrigation device
CN103814798A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 新昌县镜岭镇康柳电子元件厂 Long-distance automatic maintenance system for high-class bonsai

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0578034A1 (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-01-12 Tracto-Technik Paul Schmidt Spezialmaschinen Kg Method and device for drilling an earth borehole
CN202425413U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-12 张越 Bonsai drip irrigation system suitable for household
CN103814798A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 新昌县镜岭镇康柳电子元件厂 Long-distance automatic maintenance system for high-class bonsai
CN203261932U (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-11-06 孙广辉 Household remote bonsai management system
CN103718928A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 刘和超 Automatic irrigation device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521691A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent water-saving garden greening ground irrigation system
CN104823812A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 黄旭胜 Simple sugarcane water fertilizer drip irrigating method
CN105210818A (en) * 2015-07-21 2016-01-06 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of automatic flower watering control system
CN105104128A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 北京林业大学 Automatic drip irrigation watering device for potted plants
CN105104128B (en) * 2015-08-21 2018-12-04 北京林业大学 A kind of automatic drip irrigation watering equipment for potted plant
CN106857187A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-20 浙江大学 A kind of energy-conservation drip irrigation system of self-identifying control
CN109699460A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-03 河北太和洁源水务科技发展有限公司 City afforestation condenser drip irrigation system and its control method

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