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CN104061523A - Simulated candle lamp and lamp wick - Google Patents

Simulated candle lamp and lamp wick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104061523A
CN104061523A CN201410302250.0A CN201410302250A CN104061523A CN 104061523 A CN104061523 A CN 104061523A CN 201410302250 A CN201410302250 A CN 201410302250A CN 104061523 A CN104061523 A CN 104061523A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wick
lamp
light
housing
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410302250.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104061523B (en
Inventor
杨斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410302250.0A priority Critical patent/CN104061523B/en
Priority to SG10201404582UA priority patent/SG10201404582UA/en
Publication of CN104061523A publication Critical patent/CN104061523A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/090084 priority patent/WO2015074482A1/en
Priority to PCT/SG2014/000537 priority patent/WO2015080664A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104061523B publication Critical patent/CN104061523B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10Combination of light sources of different colours
    • F21Y2113/13Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a simulated candle lamp which comprises a hollow shell and simulated candle flame equipment arranged in the shell. The simulated candle flame equipment comprises a lamp wick, a light source, a driving mechanism and a control circuit; the lamp wick comprises a reflecting part, a pivoting part and a pendulum bob which are integrally formed; the pivoting part is positioned between the reflecting part and the pendulum bob; the lamp wick is arranged on the shell in a pivoting manner by the pivoting part; the reflecting part extends out of the shell; the pendulum bob is positioned in the shell; the light source is arranged on the shell; light emitted by the light source is slantingly irradiated to the reflecting part of the lamp wick after being condensed; the driving mechanism is arranged below the lamp wick; and the control circuit is used for sending a driving signal to the driving mechanism to enable the driving mechanism to intermittently generate an acting force on the pendulum bob so as to enable the lamp wick to shake in the fluctuating rhythm. The fluctuating natural shaking effect of the lamp wick of the simulated candle lamp is closer to the flickering shaking effect of flame of an actual candle, so that joyful emotion and relaxed mood can be brought to people. The invention also relates to the lamp wick.

Description

Simulated candle lamp and wick
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Simulated candle lamp and wick.
Background technology
Aromatotherapy has caused most members' of scientific community concern, and aromatotherapy practitioner thinks that smell and fragrance can be used for decompression, are beneficial to and loosen always.Scientist also studies confirm that fragranced can mood and behavior by experiment.The mechanism of aromatotherapy has two kinds: one of them is that fragrance exerts an influence to brain by olfactory system, especially to ambitus cerebri's nervous system.Another mechanism is the pharmacotoxicological effect of essential oil.Research finds that aromatotherapy can sway the emotion and behavior fast, and this research also finds that candle low-light is also conducive to loosen and obtain joyful mood.
In addition, well-known, the candle light that candle is soft also can make people produce pleasant mood and loosen mood.In the heart youthful, candle has aesthetic value.Its soft warm candle light can be built romantic ambiance.Due to culture, tradition or religious reasons, candle light also can bring a kind of sensation of special calmness health, and this is that other commercial lamps can not be brought.
In the past, liquid fragrance is generally put in ceramic dish, and the candle of lighting is positioned at this ceramic dish below, and the heat of candle flame makes this aromatic be evaporated to air, and this kind of mode is widely used in household and commercial location.Yet candle flame can be up to 1200 degrees Celsius, the careless fire incident that just easily causes during use.
Afterwards, occurred Banana candle lamp, aromatic is blended in the wax of candle, when candle is lighted, can send aromatic odor, and it merges candle light and fragrance with one, and it is welcome by young man extensively, yet this kind of Banana candle lamp still exists fire incident.
Along with aromatic is more and more received by people for the object of keeping fit, in recent years, there is electrically heated aromatic equipment, aromatic is blended in liquid, and when lysate is heated, steam carries aromatic and is distributed to air.Yet this kind of equipment is powered by electric main, lysate is easy to conduction, uses for a long time, has potential electric disaster hidden-trouble.
On the other hand, warm soft due to candle light, candle is still popular, and it can not be replaced by the made lamp of other business.In order to satisfy the demands, many candle artificial electronic products of producing and gone on the market, but most of simulated effect is bad, especially cannot imitate safely the soft and fragrant taste of candle light simultaneously.
The reason that existing LED candle lamp can not replace candle is as follows: the Simulated flame of many candle lamps waves and do not stop and glimmer not stop.Simulated flame continues ceaselessly to wave and can cause intense strain, rather than the equanimity brought of actual candle.In addition, real candle only just can wave when having wind, and existing candle can not be accomplished random waving.Moreover, the luminous intensity of the light-emitting zone of the Simulated flame of existing Simulated candle lamp is all consistent, and actual candle flame is because different regional temperatures is different, brightness and the color of the zones of different of actual candle flame are not identical, for example, the temperature in skipper region is up to 600 degrees Celsius, and the temperature in glassy yellow region is up to more than 1200 degrees Celsius.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, object of the present invention is intended to provide Simulated candle lamp and the wick that a kind of simulated effect is good, and it can give people tranquil joyful mood.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A Simulated candle lamp, it comprises hollow housing and is located at the artificial candle flame equipment in housing; This artificial candle flame equipment comprises wick, light source, driving mechanism and control circuit;
This wick comprises integrated light-reflecting portion, pivot part and pendulum, and pivoted position is between light-reflecting portion and pendulum, and this wick is installed on housing by this pivot part pivotable, and this light-reflecting portion is extended outside this housing, and this pendulum is positioned at this housing;
This light source is installed on housing, and its light sending slants in the light-reflecting portion of this wick after optically focused;
This driving mechanism is located at the below of this wick, and this control circuit is used for sending driving signal to this driving mechanism, so that this driving mechanism intermittently produces active force on this pendulum, and then wick is rocked suddenly to neglect soon slow rhythm.
Further, this control circuit also for control this light source with setpoint frequency periodic duty in highlight mode and half-light pattern.
Further, this driving mechanism comprises motor, connecting rod and projection; One end of this connecting rod is installed on the output shaft of motor, and this projection is vertically installed on another end of this connecting rod, and this motor is electrically connected this control circuit; When this control circuit sends driving signal to this motor, this projection is along with connecting rod circles on horizontal plane, and projection often turns around this pendulum of touching once.
Further, this pendulum is magnetic part; This driving mechanism comprises motor, connecting rod and magnetic block; One end of this connecting rod is installed on the output shaft of this motor, and this magnetic block is installed on another end of this connecting rod; This motor is electrically connected this control circuit; When this control circuit sends driving signal to this motor, this magnetic block is along with connecting rod circles on the water surface, and magnetic block often turns around by this pendulum of magnetic field force effect once.
Further, this pendulum is magnetic part; This driving mechanism comprise be positioned at this pendulum under solenoid, this control circuit for intermittently powering to this solenoid, acts on this pendulum so that this solenoid intermittently produces magnetic field force.
Further, this light-reflecting portion is the plates with candle flame profile, it is comprised of reflective surface and curved surface backlight, and this reflective surface is by a left side reflective domatic and right reflective domatic composition, the left reflective domatic and right reflective diminishing domatic groove from bottom to top that forms between domatic.
Further, the middle part of this curved surface backlight forms the projection of mating with domatic groove, the top of this light-reflecting portion is toward curved surface direction backlight and depart from center vertical curve bending, and the lower end of this light-reflecting portion is crooked toward reflective surface direction, on this reflective surface and this curved surface backlight, respectively forms streamlined air-flow track.
Further, Simulated candle lamp also comprises champignon equipment, and this champignon equipment comprises fan, aromatic and is located at the gas channel in this housing; The air intake vent of gas channel is positioned at the lower end of this housing, and the air outlet of this gas channel is positioned at the top of this housing, and this fan is arranged in this gas channel, and this aromatic is between this fan and the air intake vent of this gas channel; This control circuit is also for this fan of intermittent startup.
Further, this housing comprises lamp housing, base, set casing and holder; Between this lamp housing and this base, form a receiving space, this holder and this set casing are all contained in this lamp housing, and this holder is installed on the roof of this base, and this set casing is arranged on the roof of this holder; The roof of this lamp housing is offered a wick assembling through hole; This set casing both ends open and hollow;
This holder is vertically offered a cylindrical cavity, and the roof of this holder is offered some equally distributed passages, and each passage is all communicated with this cylindrical cavity, and the diapire of this holder is offered the vent openings of this cylindrical cavity of connection;
This base comprises pedestal, baffle plate and four feets, on this pedestal, offer the air inlet openings of a vent openings over against this holder, this baffle plate is removably installed in this air inlet openings, this baffle plate comprises substrate and some blend stops, on this substrate, offer the strip the being intervally arranged ventilation through hole that quantity is identical with shelves bar, two ends of each grade of bar are located on substrate, each grade of bar and substrate are separately, each grade of bar be positioned at corresponding blend stop directly over, each strip ventilation through hole of the interval between each blend stop and substrate and substrate forms the ventilation device of baffle plate;
Four feets are installed on this pedestal;
Some passages of this holder are over against the under shed of this set casing, so that the cylindrical cavity of this holder is communicated with the cavity of this set casing; The cylindrical cavity of this holder and the cavity of this set casing form said flow passage, and the ventilation device of this baffle plate is the air intake vent of said flow passage, and the wick assembling through hole of this lamp housing is the air outlet of said flow passage; Aromatic is positioned at this cylindrical cavity; This fan is installed in the cavity of this set casing, and is positioned at the lower opening of this set casing.
Further, this Simulated candle lamp also comprises wick support member; The two-phase contraposition that this set casing inwall is located at respectively at the two ends of wick support member is set up, and this wick support member is through the through hole of the pivot part of this wick, and across the upper shed of this set casing, this wick hangs on this wick support member under the Action of Gravity Field of pendulum, and the light-reflecting portion of this wick passes the wick pilot hole of this lamp housing by the upper shed of this set casing.
Further, the inwall of this set casing is provided with the bright dipping platform for embedded light source, and this bright dipping platform is positioned at the positive inferoanterior of the reflective surface of this light-reflecting portion, and the exiting surface of this bright dipping platform becomes obtuse angle with horizontal plane, so that the oblique fire of the light after optically focused is on this reflective surface.
Further, this Simulated candle lamp also comprises power supply unit, and this power supply unit comprises cylindrical lithium battery, quadrate lithium battery, rectification circuit, DC voltage converting circuit and city's electric connector; This rectification circuit is pressed for the alternating voltage from this city's electric connector being converted to primary direct current, this DC voltage converting circuit is pressed and is converted to secondary DC voltage for the primary direct current that this rectification circuit is exported, to give the power supply of the electricity consumption device in candle lamp.This control circuit is also for optionally offering electricity consumption device by this cylindrical lithium battery or rectangular cell or this secondary DC voltage;
This holder also offers for accommodating the battery installation cavity of cylindrical lithium battery, and the sidewall of this holder is provided with the battery insertion groove for plug-in mounting quadrate lithium battery.
Further, this lamp housing comprises outer lamp housing and interior lamp housing, and this interior lamp housing is made by metal or plastic material, and this outer lamp housing is made by wax or imitative wax sculpture material, this wick assembling through hole and this interior lamp housing coaxial line.
Further, this Simulated candle lamp also comprises for laying the circuit board of this control circuit; This housing comprises lamp housing, base, set casing and holder; Between this lamp housing and this base, form a receiving space, this holder and this set casing are all contained in this lamp housing, and this holder is installed on the roof of this base, and this set casing is arranged on the roof of this holder; The roof of this lamp housing is offered a wick assembling through hole;
This set casing comprises left shell and the right shell body being interlocked, in this left shell and right shell body, respectively offer an installation groove, the installation groove of left shell and right shell body forms a groove group for the circuit board of pegging graft, this motor is positioned at the below of this circuit board, this circuit board is offered a through hole, the output shaft of this motor is through this through hole, and this connecting rod and projection are all positioned at the top of this circuit board.
Further, this Simulated candle lamp also comprises that one is installed on the radio receiving transmitting module in this housing, and this radio receiving transmitting module is used for receiving the control signal from mobile electronic device or remote controller, and this control signal is sent to this control circuit.
Further, this light source comprises light-gathering luminous diode, and the body end of this light-gathering luminous diode forms convex lens.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, wick of the present invention can rock once in a while as actual flame.Driving mechanism of the present invention intermittently produces active force on this pendulum, and then this wick intermittence is swung, when wick swings, light distribution on reflective surface also can correspondence change, thereby make this wick produce the effect of rocking as actual candle flame, and because this driving mechanism is intermittent, produce active force, can avoid the wick of the Simulated candle lamp of prior art constantly swing the tension that causes to people, the effect of rocking of this programme more approaches actual candle flame, thereby can bring pleasant mood and loosen mood to people.Naturally rocking of this wick, height emulation, simultaneously again can be because high-temperature may cause fire as real flame.The present invention realizes high simulated effect by the improvement of machinery and electronics aspect, and at least one light source sends light at circulating working mode and by reflecting to form of wick, rocks the high simulated effect of flicker.
2, relative direct light, light after reflection can possess the soft faint feature of candle light.
3, light source of the present invention produces the light effect of soft flicker under the control of program, zones of different brightness and flicker effect that highly artificial actual candle flame causes due to hydrocarbon release when burning.Light source of the present invention with setpoint frequency periodic duty in highlight mode and half-light pattern, thereby the light intensity that this light source is sent changes with predeterminated frequency, and then make this wick produce flicker effect a kind of as that actual candle flame has due to candle combustion.
4, be the candle flame of height artificial actual, the present invention utilizes the indirect light after reflection to be gathered in the middle part of wick, in desalination to the periphery gradually, to imitate the different brightness of the zones of different of actual candle flame.The light intensity of the domatic groove of this wick is greater than the light intensity of the reflective domatic and right reflective domatic outer rim in this left side, thereby makes this wick present the effect of actual candle flame, and flame kernel is bright peripheral in flame.
5, on the reflective surface of this wick and this curved surface backlight, respectively form a streamlined air-flow track, when fragrance air-flow passes this wick assembling through hole, streamlined air-flow track along this wick rises, and then form an air-flow whirlpool at the top of this wick periphery, this air-flow whirlpool rocks this wick generation nature, and then the light distribution on reflective surface is changed, thereby make this wick produce the vivid effect of the candle light that flickers, a burst of fragrance is added the candle light that naturally flickers, and makes joyful and comfortable the loosening of popular feelings.
In addition, when there is the moving wick of wind in movable simulation candle lamp or the external world, the streamlined air-flow track of this wick also can make its top form air-flow whirlpool, and then the light distribution on reflective surface is changed, and produces the vivid effect of the candle light that flickers.
6, the present invention relates to multiple driving mechanism design, circuit board is detachably installed in housing, convenient for different driving mechanism replacing circuit boards, manufacturer can be by other element collocation assemblings of different driving mechanisms and this Simulated candle lamp, convenient and swift, reduce production costs, user also can buy back voluntarily different driving mechanism and change on demand, more personalized.
7, in order to imitate actual Scented candle, this device also discloses for transmitting the escape way of aromatic odor.When starting fan, it is indoor that the ventilation groove of extraneous air-flow by this base enters this venting cavity, by ventilation through hole and vent openings, enter in this cylindrical cavity again, during via this aromatic, form fragrant air-flow, this aroma stream enters in the cavity of this set casing by passage, finally by this wick assembling through hole, give out the external world, safety not only, and also fragrance effect is good.The rotating speed of fan can be regulated by user's hobby, or determines according to the required space being full of of aromatic odor.
8, not only can be powered by electric main, also can be directly by multiple lithium battery power supply.
9, be built-in with radio receiving transmitting module, convenient control.
10, in order to prevent that the smell of aromatic is mixed and affects the treatment in the paraffin taste melting, the present invention is separated with wax by essential oil, and essential oil can be stored in removable sachet, and fragrance can be taken out of outside equipment by above-mentioned air-flow.User can be by regulating rotation speed of the fan to control the concentration of fragrance.
11, the common realization of soft faint light and fragrant curative effect loosened and tranquil mood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the combination stereogram of the better embodiment of Simulated candle lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the part stereogram of the first preferred embodiment of Simulated candle lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the part stereogram of the second preferred embodiment of Simulated candle lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the part stereogram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of Simulated candle lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of wick of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of another view of wick of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the top view of wick of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the upward view of wick of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of baffle plate of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the profile of baffle plate of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of left shell of set casing of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of holder of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of another view of holder of the Simulated candle lamp of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described further:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 14, the present invention relates to a kind of Simulated candle lamp, its better embodiment comprises hollow housing, is located at artificial candle flame equipment, champignon equipment and power supply unit in housing.This power supply unit is for the electricity consumption device power supply to this Simulated candle lamp.
Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this artificial candle flame equipment comprises wick 30, light source 40, driving mechanism and control circuit, and this control circuit is laid on circuit board 73.
Refer to Fig. 6, this wick 30 comprises integrated light-reflecting portion 31, pivot part 32 and pendulum 33, pivot part 32 is between light-reflecting portion 31 and pendulum 33, this wick 30 is installed on this housing by these pivot part 32 pivotables, this light-reflecting portion 31 is extended outside this housing, and this pendulum 33 is positioned at this housing.
Refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, this light-reflecting portion 31 is for having the plates of candle flame profile, it is comprised of reflective surface 312 and curved surface backlight 313, this reflective surface 312 is by a left side reflective domatic and right reflective domatic composition, the left reflective domatic and right reflective diminishing domatic groove from bottom to top that forms between domatic, accordingly, the middle part of this curved surface 313 backlight forms the projection of mating with domatic groove, the top of this light-reflecting portion 31 is toward curved surface 313 directions backlight and depart from center vertical curve bending, for example crooked 15 spend, the lower end of this light-reflecting portion 31 is crooked toward reflective surface 312 directions, thereby make respectively to form a streamlined air-flow track on this reflective surface 312 and this curved surface 313 backlight.This pivot part 32 offers the flat board of through hole for middle part.The outer surface of this pendulum 33 is surrounded by bottom surface, circumference side and the conical surface from bottom to top, and this bottom surface can be hemisphere face or plane.
After the light optically focused that this light source 40 sends, slant on the reflective surface 312 of this wick 30, penetrate reflective domatic and right reflective domatic a part of light in a left side and be reflected into this domatic groove, via domatic groove reflection, enter human eye again, penetrating reflective domatic and right reflective domatic another part light in a left side directly reflects and enters human eye, so, the light intensity of domatic groove is greater than the light intensity of the reflective domatic and right reflective domatic outer rim in this left side, thereby make this wick 30 present the effect of actual candle flame, flame kernel is bright peripheral in flame.Preferably, this light source 40 is positioned at the positive inferoanterior of this reflective surface 312.
This control circuit be used for controlling this light source 40 with setpoint frequency periodic duty in highlight mode and half-light pattern, thereby the light intensity that this light source 40 is sent changes with predeterminated frequency, and then make this wick 30 produce flicker effect a kind of as that actual candle flame has due to candle combustion.Wherein, this highlight mode is relative half-light pattern, and for example, when highlight mode, this light source 40 sends the light intensity under rated output, and, when half-light pattern, this light source 40 sends the light intensity under 80% rated output.This control circuit can change the light intensity of light source 40 by controlling curtage or the power of this light source 40, thereby makes this light source 40 work in corresponding pattern.
In this enforcement, this light source 40 comprises light-gathering luminous diode, and the body end of this light-gathering luminous diode forms convex lens, has optically focused effect.In other embodiment, this light source 40 can adopt common non-light-gathering luminous diode, only convex lens need be installed before light emitting diode.This light source 40 also can comprise a plurality of light emitting diodes, so that the variation of flame light is more enriched true to nature.
This driving mechanism is located at the below of this wick 30.This control circuit also drives signal to this driving mechanism for sending, so that this driving mechanism intermittently produces active force on this pendulum 30, and then this wick 30 is swung, when wick 30 swings, light distribution on reflective surface 312 also can correspondence change, thereby make this wick 30 produce the effect of rocking as actual candle flame, and because this driving mechanism is intermittent, produce active force, can avoid the wick of the Simulated candle lamp of prior art constantly swing the tension that causes to people, the effect of rocking of this programme more approaches actual candle flame, thereby can bring pleasant mood and loosen mood to people.
Refer to Fig. 3, in the first preferred embodiment, this driving mechanism comprises motor 91, connecting rod 92 and projection 93.One end of this connecting rod 92 is installed on the output shaft of motor 91, and this projection 93 is vertically installed on another end of this connecting rod 92, and this motor 91 is electrically connected this control circuit.When this control circuit sends driving signal to this motor 91, this projection 93 is along with connecting rod 92 circles on horizontal plane, this projection 93 often turns around by this pendulum 33 of touching once, thereby realize and intermittently produce active force on this pendulum 33, so that wick rocks effect naturally, more approach candle flame, realize the function of loosening mood.
Can arrange the interval time of touching this pendulum 33 by adjusting the rotating speed of this motor 91, and the rotating speed of motor 91 is larger, and interval time is shorter; Also can realize by adjusting the quantity of this connecting rod 92 and projection 93 interval time, projection 93 is corresponding one by one with connecting rod 92, and plural connecting rod 92 is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed, in the situation that the rotating speed of motor 91 is constant, quantity is more, and interval time is shorter.
Preferably, this projection 93 is conically shaped body, can realize with the natural transition of pendulum 33 and contacting.
Refer to Fig. 4, in the second preferred embodiment, this pendulum 33 is magnetic part, magnetic element can be embedded in to the bottom of this pendulum 33 as iron or magnetite, also can directly with magnetic material, make this pendulum 33.This driving mechanism comprises that motor 191, connecting rod 192 and magnetic block 193 are as iron block or magnetite.One end of this connecting rod 192 is installed on the output shaft of this motor 191, and this magnetic block 193 is installed on another end of this connecting rod 192.This magnetic part 193 can be one-body molded with this connecting rod 192, also can inlay or be welded on this connecting rod 192.This motor 191 is electrically connected this control circuit.When this control circuit sends driving signal to this motor 191, this magnetic block 193 is along with connecting rod 192 circles on the water surface, this magnetic block 193 will be periodically near this pendulum 33, when this magnetic block 193 is during near this pendulum 33, magnetic field force between this magnetic block 193 and pendulum 33 drives the swing of naturally flickering of this wick 30, thereby make wick rock effect and more approach candle flame, realize the function of loosening mood.
Magnetic field force acts on can be realized by adjusting the rotating speed of motor 191 interval time of pendulum 33, the rotating speed of motor 191 is larger, interval time is shorter, also can realize by increasing the quantity of connecting rod 192 and magnetic block 193, wherein, connecting rod 192 and magnetic block 193 are corresponding one by one, and a plurality of connecting rods 192 are along the circumferential direction evenly distributed, the quantity of connecting rod 192 is more, and interval time is shorter.
Refer to Fig. 5, in the 3rd embodiment, this pendulum 33 is magnetic part, can, by magnetic element as iron or magnetite are embedded in the bottom of this pendulum 33, also can be directly used in magnetic material and make this pendulum 33.This driving mechanism comprise be positioned at this pendulum 33 under solenoid 291, this control circuit is for intermittently powering to this solenoid 291, so that this solenoid 291 intermittently produces magnetic field force, act on this pendulum 33, and then make this wick 30 naturally wave and rock.
The different technologies feature of above-mentioned the first preferred embodiment, the second preferred embodiment and the 3rd preferred embodiment is only driving mechanism and pendulum 33, and other technologies feature homogeneous phase is applicable.
Refer to Fig. 2, this champignon equipment comprises fan 50, aromatic (not shown) and is located at the gas channel in this housing.The air intake vent of gas channel is positioned at the lower end of this housing, and the air outlet of this gas channel is positioned at the top of this housing, and this fan 50 is arranged in this gas channel, and this aromatic is between this fan 50 and the air intake vent of this gas channel.This control circuit is also for this fan 50 of intermittent startup, when fan 50 starts, air-flow enters from air intake vent, forms a fragrant air-flow during via this aromatic, this aroma circulation passing through fan 50 is discharged from this gas channel outlet, and then is dispersed into surrounding enviroment.
This power supply unit comprises cylindrical lithium battery 72, quadrate lithium battery 71, rectification circuit, DC voltage converting circuit and city's electric connector.This rectification circuit is pressed for the alternating voltage from this city's electric connector being converted to primary direct current, this DC voltage converting circuit is pressed and is converted to secondary DC voltage for the primary direct current that this rectification circuit is exported, to give the power supply of the electricity consumption device in candle lamp.This control circuit is also for optionally offering electricity consumption device by this cylindrical lithium battery 72 or rectangular cell 71 or this secondary DC voltage.
Refer to Fig. 2, this housing comprises lamp housing 10, base 74, set casing 20 and holder 60.
Between this lamp housing 10 and this base 74, form a receiving space, this holder 60 and this set casing 20 are all contained in this lamp housing 10, and this holder 60 is installed on the roof of this base 74, and this set casing 20 is arranged on the roof of this holder 60.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the roof of this lamp housing 10 is offered a wick assembling through hole 15.In the present embodiment, this lamp housing 10 comprises outer lamp housing 11 and interior lamp housing 12, and this interior lamp housing 12 can be made by metal or plastic material, and this outer lamp housing 11 can be made by wax or imitative wax sculpture material, so that this lamp housing 10 is exactly like candle in appearance.This wick assembling through hole 15 and these interior lamp housing 12 coaxial lines, with ease of assembly, and applicable and multiple outer lamp housing collocation is used.
Refer to Figure 12, this set casing 20 both ends opens and hollow, the two-phase contraposition that these set casing 20 inwalls are located at respectively at the two ends of one wick support member 39 is set up, and this wick support member 39 is through the through hole of the pivot part 32 of this wick 30, and across the upper shed of this set casing 20.This wick 30 hangs on this wick support member 39 under the Action of Gravity Field of pendulum 33, and the light-reflecting portion 31 of this wick 30 passes the wick pilot hole 15 of this lamp housing 10 by the upper shed of this set casing 20.When moving this Simulated candle lamp or being given a shock, this wick 30 is these wick support member 39 pivotables relatively, thereby naturally rock, the candle light that flickers when moving or being given a shock as actual candle, in addition, when there is breeze winnowing the top of wick 30, ad hoc structure due to above-mentioned light-reflecting portion 31, this wick 30 will naturally flicker and rock, and the attitude of flickering with actual candle flame in gentle breeze is close, and is really true to life.
Refer to Figure 12, the inwall of this set casing 20 is provided with the bright dipping platform 21 for embedded light source 40, this bright dipping platform 21 is positioned at the positive inferoanterior of the reflective surface of this light-reflecting portion 31, and the exiting surface of this bright dipping platform 21 becomes obtuse angle with horizontal plane, so that the oblique fire of the light after optically focused is on this reflective surface 321.
This fan 50 is installed in the cavity of this set casing 20, and is positioned at the lower opening of this set casing 20.
Refer to Figure 12, this set casing 20 comprises left shell and the right shell body being interlocked, in this left shell and right shell body, respectively offer an installation groove 29, the installation groove 29 of left shell and right shell body forms a groove group for the circuit board 73 of pegging graft, and this circuit board 73 is between this fan 50 and pendulum 33.
Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in above-mentioned the first better embodiment and the second better embodiment, this motor 91 and 191 is positioned at the below of this circuit board 73, this circuit board 73 is offered a through hole, the output shaft of this motor 91 is through this through hole, and this connecting rod 92 and 192, projection 93 and magnetic block 193 are all positioned at the top of this circuit board 73.In above-mentioned the 3rd better embodiment, this solenoid 291 is installed on this circuit board 73.So, manufacturer can assemble other element collocation of different driving mechanisms and this Simulated candle lamp, convenient and swift, reduces production costs, and user also can buy back voluntarily different driving mechanism and change on demand, more personalized.
Refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14, this holder 60 is vertically offered a cylindrical cavity 61, the roof of this holder 60 is offered some equally distributed passages 62, and each passage 62 is all communicated with this cylindrical cavity 61, and the diapire of this holder 60 is offered the vent openings of this cylindrical cavity 61 of a connection.
Refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, this base 74 comprises pedestal 747, baffle plate 749 and four feets 748, on this pedestal 747, offer the air inlet openings of a vent openings over against this holder 60, this baffle plate 749 is removably installed in this air inlet openings, this baffle plate 749 comprises substrate 7491 and some blend stops 7492, on this substrate 7492, offer the strip the being intervally arranged ventilation through hole that quantity is identical with shelves bar 7492, two ends of each grade of bar 7492 are located on substrate 7491, each grade of bar 7491 and substrate 7491 are separately, each grade of bar 7492 be positioned at corresponding blend stop 7492 directly over, each strip ventilation through hole of interval between each blend stop 7492 and substrate 7491 and substrate 7491 forms the ventilation device of baffle plate 749, thereby not only blocking property is good to make this baffle plate 749, aromatic in cylindrical cavity 61 can not dropped out, also can be under the guiding of fan, by extraneous wind rapid, high volume suck in cylindrical cavity 61, relatively simple through hole, the ventilation device of this baffle plate 749 can be accelerated inlet air speed, and be added to air quantity.If aromatic uses, baffle plate 749 can be taken off, then aromatic is packed in cylindrical cavity 61.
Four feets 748 are installed on this pedestal 747, while making this candle lamp be positioned over supporting surface, form interval with supporting surface, thereby air-flow can be entered in the logical structure of ventilation of baffle plate 749 via interval.
Some passages 62 of this holder 60 are over against the under shed of this set casing 20, so that the cylindrical cavity of this holder 60 61 is communicated with the cavity of this set casing 20.The cylindrical cavity 61 of this holder 60 and the cavity of this set casing 20 form said flow passage, and the ventilation device of this baffle plate 749 is the air intake vent of said flow passage, and the wick assembling through hole 15 of this lamp housing 10 is the air outlet of said flow passage.
In the present embodiment, aromatic is positioned at the cylindrical cavity 61 of this holder 60.When fan 50 starts, extraneous air-flow enters in this cylindrical cavity 61 by the ventilation device of this baffle plate 749, during via this aromatic, form fragrant air-flow, this aroma stream enters in the cavity of this set casing 20 by passage 62, finally by this wick assembling through hole 15, gives out the external world.
When this fragrance air-flow passes this wick assembling through hole 15, streamlined air-flow track along this wick 30 rises, and then form an air-flow whirlpool (as shown in Figure 7) at the top of this wick 30 periphery, this air-flow whirlpool rocks these wick 30 generation natures, and then the light distribution on reflective surface 321 is changed, make this wick 30 produce the vivid effect of the candle light that flickers, a burst of fragrance is added the candle light that naturally flickers, and makes joyful and comfortable the loosening of popular feelings.
Refer to Figure 14, this holder 60 also offers for accommodating the battery installation cavity 67 of cylindrical lithium battery 72, and the sidewall of this holder 60 is provided with the battery insertion groove 68 for plug-in mounting quadrate lithium battery 71.
This Simulated candle lamp also comprises that one is installed on the radio receiving transmitting module in this housing, and this radio receiving transmitting module is used for receiving the control signal from mobile electronic device or remote controller, and this control signal is sent to this control circuit.This radio receiving transmitting module can be bluetooth transceiver module, RF receiving and transmission module, 2G/3G transceiver module or GPRS transceiver module.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention within.

Claims (19)

1. a Simulated candle lamp, is characterized in that: it comprises hollow housing and is located at the artificial candle flame equipment in housing; This artificial candle flame equipment comprises wick, light source, driving mechanism and control circuit;
This wick comprises integrated light-reflecting portion, pivot part and pendulum, and pivoted position is between light-reflecting portion and pendulum, and this wick is installed on housing by this pivot part pivotable, and this light-reflecting portion is extended outside this housing, and this pendulum is positioned at this housing;
This light source is installed on housing, and its light sending slants in the light-reflecting portion of this wick after optically focused;
This driving mechanism is located at the below of this wick, and this control circuit is used for sending driving signal to this driving mechanism, so that this driving mechanism intermittently produces active force on this pendulum.
2. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this control circuit also for control this light source with setpoint frequency periodic duty in highlight mode and half-light pattern.
3. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: this driving mechanism comprises motor, connecting rod and projection; One end of this connecting rod is installed on the output shaft of motor, and this projection is vertically installed on another end of this connecting rod, and this motor is electrically connected this control circuit; When this control circuit sends driving signal to this motor, this projection is along with connecting rod circles on horizontal plane, and projection often turns around this pendulum of touching once.
4. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: this pendulum is magnetic part; This driving mechanism comprises motor, connecting rod and magnetic block; One end of this connecting rod is installed on the output shaft of this motor, and this magnetic block is installed on another end of this connecting rod; This motor is electrically connected this control circuit; When this control circuit sends driving signal to this motor, this magnetic block is along with connecting rod circles on the water surface, and magnetic block often turns around by this pendulum of magnetic field force effect once.
5. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: this pendulum is magnetic part; This driving mechanism comprise be positioned at this pendulum under solenoid, this control circuit for intermittently powering to this solenoid, acts on this pendulum so that this solenoid intermittently produces magnetic field force.
6. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: this light-reflecting portion is the plates with candle flame profile, it is comprised of reflective surface and curved surface backlight, this reflective surface is by a left side reflective domatic and right reflective domatic composition, leftly reflectively domaticly and right reflectively forms a domatic groove between domatic.
7. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the middle part of this curved surface backlight forms the projection of mating with domatic groove, the top of this light-reflecting portion is toward curved surface direction backlight and depart from center vertical curve bending, the lower end of this light-reflecting portion is crooked toward reflective surface direction, on this reflective surface and this curved surface backlight, respectively forms streamlined air-flow track.
8. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: Simulated candle lamp also comprises champignon equipment, and this champignon equipment comprises fan, aromatic and is located at the gas channel in this housing; The air intake vent of gas channel is positioned at the lower end of this housing, and the air outlet of this gas channel is positioned at the top of this housing, and this fan is arranged in this gas channel, and this aromatic is between this fan and the air intake vent of this gas channel; This control circuit is also for this fan of intermittent startup.
9. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: this housing comprises lamp housing, base, set casing and holder; Between this lamp housing and this base, form a receiving space, this holder and this set casing are all contained in this lamp housing, and this holder is installed on the roof of this base, and this set casing is arranged on the roof of this holder; The roof of this lamp housing is offered a wick assembling through hole; This set casing both ends open and hollow;
This holder is vertically offered a cylindrical cavity, and the roof of this holder is offered some equally distributed passages, and each passage is all communicated with this cylindrical cavity, and the diapire of this holder is offered the vent openings of this cylindrical cavity of connection;
This base comprises pedestal, baffle plate and four feets, on this pedestal, offer the air inlet openings of a vent openings over against this holder, this baffle plate is removably installed in this air inlet openings, this baffle plate comprises substrate and some blend stops, on this substrate, offer the strip the being intervally arranged ventilation through hole that quantity is identical with shelves bar, two ends of each grade of bar are located on substrate, each grade of bar and substrate are separately, each grade of bar be positioned at corresponding blend stop directly over, each strip ventilation through hole of the interval between each blend stop and substrate and substrate forms the ventilation device of baffle plate;
Four feets are installed on this pedestal;
Some passages of this holder are over against the under shed of this set casing, so that the cylindrical cavity of this holder is communicated with the cavity of this set casing; The cylindrical cavity of this holder and the cavity of this set casing form said flow passage, and the ventilation device of this baffle plate is the air intake vent of said flow passage, and the wick assembling through hole of this lamp housing is the air outlet of said flow passage; Aromatic is positioned at this cylindrical cavity; This fan is installed in the cavity of this set casing, and is positioned at the lower opening of this set casing.
10. Simulated candle lamp as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: this Simulated candle lamp also comprises wick support member; The two-phase contraposition that this set casing inwall is located at respectively at the two ends of wick support member is set up, and this wick support member is through the through hole of the pivot part of this wick, and across the upper shed of this set casing, this wick hangs on this wick support member under the Action of Gravity Field of pendulum, and the light-reflecting portion of this wick passes the wick pilot hole of this lamp housing by the upper shed of this set casing.
11. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the inwall of this set casing is provided with the bright dipping platform for embedded light source, this bright dipping platform is positioned at the positive inferoanterior of the reflective surface of this light-reflecting portion, the exiting surface of this bright dipping platform becomes obtuse angle with horizontal plane, so that the oblique fire of the light after optically focused is on this reflective surface.
12. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: this Simulated candle lamp also comprises power supply unit, and this power supply unit comprises cylindrical lithium battery, quadrate lithium battery, rectification circuit, DC voltage converting circuit and city's electric connector; This rectification circuit is pressed for the alternating voltage from this city's electric connector being converted to primary direct current, this DC voltage converting circuit is pressed and is converted to secondary DC voltage for the primary direct current that this rectification circuit is exported, to give the power supply of the electricity consumption device in candle lamp.This control circuit is also for optionally offering electricity consumption device by this cylindrical lithium battery or rectangular cell or this secondary DC voltage; This holder also offers for accommodating the battery installation cavity of cylindrical lithium battery, and the sidewall of this holder is provided with the battery insertion groove for plug-in mounting quadrate lithium battery.
13. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: this lamp housing comprises outer lamp housing and interior lamp housing, and this interior lamp housing is made by metal or plastic material, and this outer lamp housing is made by wax or imitative wax sculpture material, this wick assembling through hole and this interior lamp housing coaxial line.
14. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: this Simulated candle lamp also comprises for laying the circuit board of this control circuit; This housing comprises lamp housing, base, set casing and holder; Between this lamp housing and this base, form a receiving space, this holder and this set casing are all contained in this lamp housing, and this holder is installed on the roof of this base, and this set casing is arranged on the roof of this holder; The roof of this lamp housing is offered a wick assembling through hole;
This set casing comprises left shell and the right shell body being interlocked, in this left shell and right shell body, respectively offer an installation groove, the installation groove of left shell and right shell body forms a groove group for the circuit board of pegging graft, this motor is positioned at the below of this circuit board, this circuit board is offered a through hole, the output shaft of this motor is through this through hole, and this connecting rod and projection are all positioned at the top of this circuit board.
15. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: this Simulated candle lamp also comprises that one is installed on the radio receiving transmitting module in this housing, this radio receiving transmitting module is used for receiving the control signal from mobile electronic device or remote controller, and this control signal is sent to this control circuit.
16. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: this light source comprises light-gathering luminous diode, and the body end of this light-gathering luminous diode forms convex lens.
17. Simulated candle lamps as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: Simulated candle lamp also comprises champignon equipment, and this champignon equipment comprises fan, aromatic and is located at the gas channel in this housing; The air intake vent of gas channel is positioned at the lower end of this housing, and the air outlet of this gas channel is positioned at the top of this housing, and this fan is arranged in this gas channel, and this aromatic is between this fan and the air intake vent of this gas channel; This control circuit is also for this fan of intermittent startup.
18. 1 kinds of wicks, is characterized in that: it comprises integrated light-reflecting portion, pivot part and pendulum, and pivoted position is between light-reflecting portion and pendulum; This light-reflecting portion is the plates with candle flame profile, and it is comprised of reflective surface and curved surface backlight, and this reflective surface is by a left side reflective domatic and right reflective domatic composition, leftly reflectively domaticly and right reflectively forms a domatic groove between domatic.
19. wicks as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that: the middle part of this curved surface backlight forms the projection of mating with domatic groove, the top of this light-reflecting portion is toward curved surface direction backlight and depart from center vertical curve bending, the lower end of this light-reflecting portion is crooked toward reflective surface direction, on this reflective surface and this curved surface backlight, respectively forms streamlined air-flow track.
CN201410302250.0A 2013-11-21 2014-06-26 Simulated candle lamp and wick Expired - Fee Related CN104061523B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410302250.0A CN104061523B (en) 2013-11-21 2014-06-26 Simulated candle lamp and wick
SG10201404582UA SG10201404582UA (en) 2013-11-21 2014-08-01 Water and Dust Resistant Artificial Candle Apparatus
PCT/CN2014/090084 WO2015074482A1 (en) 2013-11-21 2014-10-31 Simulated candle lamp and lamp wick
PCT/SG2014/000537 WO2015080664A1 (en) 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Water and dust resistant artificial candle apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310598016.2 2013-11-21
CN2013105980162 2013-11-21
CN201310598016.2A CN103697410A (en) 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Simulated candle lamp
CN201410302250.0A CN104061523B (en) 2013-11-21 2014-06-26 Simulated candle lamp and wick

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CN201410302250.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104061523B (en) 2013-11-21 2014-06-26 Simulated candle lamp and wick

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WO2015074482A1 (en) 2015-05-28
CN103697410A (en) 2014-04-02

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