A kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Building ecological green environment, take corresponding technical measures, improve large tree surviving rate, is the eternal problem of China's township afforestation.Graceful and featured urban look is to embody and promote the key factor of city image, and plant is to create the graceful and basis of featured urban look.Along with social progress, the raising of living standards of the people, must be to proposing higher requirement as the ornamental plant of improving urban environment important means.Therefore, how to improve the cultivation quality of Urban tree, foster pipe level after planting, improve ornamental value, making it give full play to best ecological benefits is developing direction that Manifold technology is supported in current ornamental trees and shrubs cultivation.From present circumstances, China's most areas edaphic condition is barrenr, the soil basic condition of ornamental trees and shrubs growth is unsatisfactory, afforestation fertilising aspect ubiquity trees rate of fertilizer application deficiency on the other hand, and fertilizer nutrient runs off, the low inferior problem of utilization rate of fertilizer.Therefore being badly in need of at present a kind of effectively trees fertilizer addresses the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: production monosodium glutamate tankage 10-12, ditch mud 45-49, maize straw 96-100, nitro-humic acid ammonium 9-13, urea 35-40, sal enixum 15-25, vermiculite power 4-6, calcium superphosphate 5-8, magnesium oxide 4-7, ferrous sulfate 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 3-5, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sepiolite 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, sodium nitrophenolate 0.5-1; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and sepiolite, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
A kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) will produce after monosodium glutamate tankage, ditch mud, nitro-humic acid ammonium, sal enixum, vermiculite power, calcium superphosphate, magnesium oxide, ferrous sulfate mixing, add appropriate warm water, and mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 40-45%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once, and by the drying materials having fermented, pulverizing, granulation;
(3) particle in particle in urea melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: except containing the macroelement such as the necessary nitrogen of arboreal growth, phosphorus, potassium, owing to having added fermentation fertilizer and other trace element, balanced nutritious in fertilizer of the present invention, improve the utilize effect of trees to nutrient, improve fertilizer efficiency.Fertilizer of the present invention adopts film-coating technique, and the fertilizer of making has slow releasing function, makes fertilizer efficiency permanent, and utilization ratio improves, and nutrient is difficult for running off, easy to use.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: production monosodium glutamate tankage 10, ditch mud 45, maize straw 96, nitro-humic acid ammonium 9, urea 35, sal enixum 15, vermiculite power 4, calcium superphosphate 5, magnesium oxide 4, ferrous sulfate 2, EM microbial inoculum 3, soil improvement agent 8, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: sepiolite 10, nano-carbon powder 1, Starso 4, methyl methacrylate 17, selenium enriched yeast 3, copper sulfate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, magnesium chloride 1, ammonium molybdate 2, boric acid 1, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4, vinegar 30, chitosan 2, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, sodium nitrophenolate 0.5; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and sepiolite, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
A kind of arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) will produce after monosodium glutamate tankage, ditch mud, nitro-humic acid ammonium, sal enixum, vermiculite power, calcium superphosphate, magnesium oxide, ferrous sulfate mixing, add appropriate warm water, and mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 40-45%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once, and by the drying materials having fermented, pulverizing, granulation;
(3) particle in particle in urea melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
By 30 kinds, the age of tree all the trees of identical adjacent two row be equally divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups, fertilizer of the present invention and common fertilizer are put on respectively to experimental group and control group as base fertilizer, every mu is applied fertilizer 135 kilograms, the time of fertilising is selected in autumn, it is trial period to autumn next year, experimental result shows, compared with control group, the blade of the trees of experimental group become thicken greatly, leaf look deepens, limb overstriking.This test explanation arboreal growth dedicated fertilizer of the present invention is better than other common fertilizers to the growth of trees.