CA2448141A1 - Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone - Google Patents
Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2448141A1 CA2448141A1 CA002448141A CA2448141A CA2448141A1 CA 2448141 A1 CA2448141 A1 CA 2448141A1 CA 002448141 A CA002448141 A CA 002448141A CA 2448141 A CA2448141 A CA 2448141A CA 2448141 A1 CA2448141 A1 CA 2448141A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- shingle
- layer
- anterior
- shingle layer
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 136
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/26—Strip-shaped roofing elements simulating a repetitive pattern, e.g. appearing as a row of shingles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/10—Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24752—Laterally noncoextensive components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A multiple-layer laminated shingle and a method of making the shingle are provided, in which at least one adhesive of high temperature resistance is applied for securing the shingle layers together, to reduce reliance on a roofer having to fasten (via nails, staples. or the like) through a narrow headlap zone of a posterior shingle layer in order to secure the posterior shingle layer to a roof, such that a vertically wide portion of the headlap area of the anterior shingle layer is presented to the roofer as a nailing zone.
Claims (20)
1. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) a first adhesive having heat resistance to a first temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
and (f) a second adhesive having high heat resistance to a second temperature level, higher than said first temperature level, and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) a first adhesive having heat resistance to a first temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
and (f) a second adhesive having high heat resistance to a second temperature level, higher than said first temperature level, and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
2. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the interior shingle layer leaving upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a non-bituminous adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the interior shingle layer leaving upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a non-bituminous adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
3. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) an epoxy adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) an epoxy adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
4. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer;
leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a two-part thermal set adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer;
leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a two-part thermal set adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
5. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width;
and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a one-part thermal set or moisture cured adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width;
and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a one-part thermal set or moisture cured adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
6. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a high softening point adhesive having a softening point at least as high as 197° F and having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) a high softening point adhesive having a softening point at least as high as 197° F and having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
7. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) an adhesive having at approximately at least 150° F an initial shear modulus greater than 10,000 Newtons/m2, and having a shear modulus greater than 1,000 Newtons/m2 after 1000 seconds of stress exposure induced by constant loading and having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst; and (e) an adhesive having at approximately at least 150° F an initial shear modulus greater than 10,000 Newtons/m2, and having a shear modulus greater than 1,000 Newtons/m2 after 1000 seconds of stress exposure induced by constant loading and having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together.
8. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces with at least one cutout extending into the width of the anterior shingle layer an amount terminating in an upper cutout edge;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer and comprising a double layer area, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) an adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
(f) a visibly marked fastening zone on the front surface of the anterior shingle layer, with said fastening zone being defined by upper and lower demarcation limits;
(g) the upper demarcation limit being opposite the upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer;
(h) the lower demarcation limit being opposite the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, and above the upper cutout edge of the anterior shingle layer; and (i) whereby the fastening zone on the anterior shingle layer is, in part;
through only the anterior shingle layer.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces with at least one cutout extending into the width of the anterior shingle layer an amount terminating in an upper cutout edge;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer and comprising a double layer area, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) an adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
(f) a visibly marked fastening zone on the front surface of the anterior shingle layer, with said fastening zone being defined by upper and lower demarcation limits;
(g) the upper demarcation limit being opposite the upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer;
(h) the lower demarcation limit being opposite the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, and above the upper cutout edge of the anterior shingle layer; and (i) whereby the fastening zone on the anterior shingle layer is, in part;
through only the anterior shingle layer.
9. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces with at least one cut out extending into the width of the anterior shingle layer an amount terminating in an upper cutout edge;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer and comprising a double layer area leaving a single thickness upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) an adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
(f) optional first and second fastening zones on the front surface of the anterior shingle layer and defined by at least three demarcation limits;
(g) the first optional fastening zone being defined by demarcation limits opposite the double layer area and above the upper cut out edge of the anterior shingle layer;
(h) the second optional fastening zone being defined by a demarcation limit opposite the single thickness upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer and by one of the demarcation limits of clause (g) above, and (i) whereby a shingle installer has the option of fastening the shingle through either or both of the first and second fastening zones.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces with at least one cut out extending into the width of the anterior shingle layer an amount terminating in an upper cutout edge;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer and comprising a double layer area leaving a single thickness upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) an adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
(f) optional first and second fastening zones on the front surface of the anterior shingle layer and defined by at least three demarcation limits;
(g) the first optional fastening zone being defined by demarcation limits opposite the double layer area and above the upper cut out edge of the anterior shingle layer;
(h) the second optional fastening zone being defined by a demarcation limit opposite the single thickness upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer and by one of the demarcation limits of clause (g) above, and (i) whereby a shingle installer has the option of fastening the shingle through either or both of the first and second fastening zones.
10. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) an adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
(f) three demarcation limits on the front surface of the anterior shingle layer, located thereon to comprise means for defining;
(i) a first fastening zone for fastening the shingle to a roof by fasteners applied through both anterior and posterior layers; and (ii) a second fastening zone for fastening the shingle to a roof by fasteners applied through only the anterior shingle layer, with said second nailing zone having a majority of its area present only over the front surface of the anterior shingle layer.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) an adhesive having heat resistance to a predetermined temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers, securing said layers together;
(f) three demarcation limits on the front surface of the anterior shingle layer, located thereon to comprise means for defining;
(i) a first fastening zone for fastening the shingle to a roof by fasteners applied through both anterior and posterior layers; and (ii) a second fastening zone for fastening the shingle to a roof by fasteners applied through only the anterior shingle layer, with said second nailing zone having a majority of its area present only over the front surface of the anterior shingle layer.
11. The shingle of any one of claims 1-10, wherein at least some said adhesive is heat resistant to at least 140° F.
12. The shingle of any one of claims 1-10, wherein at least some said adhesive is heat resistant to at least 170°F.
13. The shingle of any one of claims 1-10, wherein at least some said adhesive has a softening point at least as high as 197°F.
14. The shingle of any one of claims 1-10, wherein at least some said adhesive has a softening point at least as high as 240°F.
15. The shingle of any one of claims 1-10, wherein at least some said adhesive is selected from the group of ethylene vinyl acetate, polyamide, and polyurethane.
16. A multi-layer laminated shingle comprising:
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) a high heat resistant adhesive having heat resistance to a temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers; securing said layers together; and (f) said adhesive having no temperature-responsive softening point.
(a) an anterior shingle layer of a first width between upper and lower edges and having front and rear surfaces;
(b) a posterior shingle layer of a second width, less than the first width, and having front and rear surfaces;
(c) with the anterior shingle layer having upper and lower areas on the rear surface thereof;
(d) with the front surface of the posterior shingle layer being disposed against the lower area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer, leaving an upper area of the rear surface of the anterior shingle layer not having the posterior shingle layer disposed thereagainst;
(e) a high heat resistant adhesive having heat resistance to a temperature level and disposed between said shingle layers; securing said layers together; and (f) said adhesive having no temperature-responsive softening point.
17. The shingle of any one of claims 8-10, wherein at least some of said demarcation limits comprise marked lines.
18. The shingle of any one of claims 8-10; wherein at least some of said demarcation limits comprise adhesive lines.
19. The shingle of any one of claims 8-10, wherein at least some of at least said demarcation limits define at least one band.
20. The shingle of any one of claims 8-10, wherein the demarcation limits comprise three marked lines, two of which define a double-layer fastening zone, and two of which define a single-layer fastening zone, the single-layer fastening zone having a width that is greater than that of the double layer fastening zone, comprising means presenting fastening zone options of different sizes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/289,441 | 2002-11-06 | ||
US10/289,441 US20040083674A1 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2002-11-06 | Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2448141A1 true CA2448141A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
CA2448141C CA2448141C (en) | 2013-05-14 |
Family
ID=32176066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2448141A Expired - Lifetime CA2448141C (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2003-11-05 | Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US20040083674A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2448141C (en) |
Families Citing this family (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040083674A1 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-06 | Kalkanoglu Husnu M. | Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone |
US20060213143A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-28 | Mcintyre Dan | Shingles and methods of producing shingles |
US8607521B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2013-12-17 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
US7836654B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2010-11-23 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
US8623164B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2014-01-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
US8557366B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2013-10-15 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roofing shingle including sheet as headlap |
US7578108B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-08-25 | Lief Eric Swanson | Top down trap lock shingle system for roofs |
US8297020B1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-10-30 | Top Down Siding LLC | Top down trap lock two-ply shingle system for roofs |
US9017791B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2015-04-28 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle blank having formation of individual hip and ridge roofing shingles |
US9677277B2 (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2017-06-13 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing product including a ceramic base material and recycled roofing material |
US8763339B2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2014-07-01 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Energy saving insulated shingle and method of manufacturing same |
US9151055B2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2015-10-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing material |
US11313127B2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2022-04-26 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing material |
US20100239807A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Grubka Lawrence J | Flexible laminated hip and ridge shingle |
US8915037B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2014-12-23 | Certainteed Corporation | Asphalt shingle, roof covering therewith and method of making the same with synchronized adhesive positioning thereon |
CA2719586A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-03 | Certainteed Corporation | Laminated roofing product including recycled roofing material and method of forming the same |
CA2719589A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-03 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing product including recycled roofing material and method of forming the same |
US8789332B1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2014-07-29 | Certainteed Corporation | Pattern randomization of a laminated roofing shingle |
US9097020B2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2015-08-04 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing shingle |
US20120324807A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-12-27 | David Spencer | Shingle Inserts And Method For Eliminating and Preventing Growth of Algae, Moss, or Lichens on a Roof |
US9103124B2 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2015-08-11 | Laurie Anne Spencer | Shingle inserts and method for eliminating and preventing growth of algae, moss, or lichens on a roof |
US20120192510A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-08-02 | David Spencer | Shingle Insert Strips And Method For Eliminating and Prevent Growth of Algae, Moss, or Lichens on a Roof |
US8713883B2 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2014-05-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with impact resistant layer |
US8430983B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-04-30 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing a shingle with reinforced nail zone |
US9290943B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-03-22 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing shingle |
US9190712B2 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2015-11-17 | Apple Inc. | Tunable antenna system |
US10415248B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-09-17 | Tamko Building Products Llc | Shingle with headlap mask |
CA2879036C (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2022-03-22 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Roofing material |
USD749240S1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2016-02-09 | Building Materials Investments Corporation | Trilaminate roofing shingle |
US9758970B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2017-09-12 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Laminated hip and ridge shingle |
USD755997S1 (en) | 2014-02-27 | 2016-05-10 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle |
US10577800B2 (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2020-03-03 | Roofers Advantage Products, LLC | Layout starter and field shingle for sloped asphalt roofing |
US9540817B2 (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2017-01-10 | Roofers' Advantage Products, Llc | Layout starter and field shingle for sloped asphalt roofing |
USD815760S1 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2018-04-17 | Certainteed Corporation | Shingle |
USD855220S1 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2019-07-30 | Certainteed Corporation | Shingle |
US10858833B2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2020-12-08 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing shingle |
US9605432B1 (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2017-03-28 | Roberto F. Robbins | Interlocking roof shingle and roofing system |
US10358824B2 (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2019-07-23 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle sealing arrangements |
US20180087274A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2018-03-29 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge shingle |
EP3717697B1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2023-07-26 | Saint-Gobain ADFORS Canada, Ltd. | Reinforcing fabric |
US11021876B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2021-06-01 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingles with a thick appearance |
US11142912B2 (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2021-10-12 | Certainteed Llc | Reduced weight, multi-layer roofing shingles and methods for installing them |
US10947729B2 (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2021-03-16 | Atlas Roofing Corporation | Roofing shingles and roofing method |
USD896998S1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2020-09-22 | Atlas Roofing Corporation | Roofing shingle |
MX2019009338A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-07 | Building Mat Investment Corp | Roofing shingle system and shingles for use therein. |
US11946253B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | Tamko Building Products Llc | Impact resistant roofing shingle and method for making same |
CA3077486A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-29 | Certainteed Llc | Roofing shingles, kits therof, roofing systems including them, and methods for installing them |
US11085187B2 (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2021-08-10 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with abraded nail line |
US11346108B2 (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2022-05-31 | Bmic Llc | Roofing shingles with registered self-seal strip patterns |
US11155996B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2021-10-26 | William P. Dicorcia | Fastener-protecting roofing shingle |
CA215334S (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2023-01-10 | Bmic Llc | Shingle |
MX2021002565A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-06 | Building Mat Investment Corp | Systems and methods for applying dots of different adhesives to moving roofing shingle stock. |
CA3150124A1 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2022-08-26 | Bmic Llc | Roofing systems utilizing cap shingles with self-sealing adhesives |
USD967464S1 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2022-10-18 | William P. Dicorcia | Fastener-protecting roofing shingle |
US20230193630A1 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-22 | Bmic Llc | Roofing shingle and methods of forming roofing shingles |
Family Cites Families (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3138897A (en) * | 1959-11-06 | 1964-06-30 | Johns Manville | Self-sealing shingle |
US3252257A (en) * | 1962-11-05 | 1966-05-24 | Fibreboard Paper Products Corp | Self-sealing shingle |
US3377762A (en) * | 1965-08-26 | 1968-04-16 | Brixite Mfg Company | Composite shingle |
US3434259A (en) * | 1966-06-03 | 1969-03-25 | Johns Manville | Roofing shingle |
US3541745A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1970-11-24 | Pal Dev Corp | Roofing construction |
US3921358A (en) * | 1969-12-05 | 1975-11-25 | Gaf Corp | Composite shingle |
US3624975A (en) * | 1970-01-06 | 1971-12-07 | Panacon Corp | Strip shingle of improved aesthetic character |
US4274243A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-06-23 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Asphalt shingle for simulating a tiled roof |
NO810774L (en) | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-07 | Fjeldhammer Brug As | DEVICE FOR SHINGEL ELEMENT FOR ROOFING |
US4559267A (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1985-12-17 | Elk Corporation | Stick-down system for roofing |
US4636425A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1987-01-13 | Foamseal, Inc. | Urethane bonding method and laminate |
US4717614A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-01-05 | Gaf Corporation | Asphalt shingle |
US4738884A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1988-04-19 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Asphalt adhesives superimposed on asphalt-based roofing sheet |
US4824880A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1989-04-25 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Asphalt adhesives |
US4711672A (en) | 1986-04-21 | 1987-12-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Asphaltic composition |
US4729814A (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1988-03-08 | The Celotex Corporation | Apparatus for making an offset laminated roofing shingle |
US5209802A (en) * | 1987-10-20 | 1993-05-11 | Certainteed Corporation | Method of making a multi-layer shingle |
US6305138B1 (en) * | 1987-10-20 | 2001-10-23 | Certainteed Corp. | Composite shingle having shading zones in different planes |
US5232530A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1993-08-03 | Elk Corporation Of Dallas | Method of making a thick shingle |
US5011726A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1991-04-30 | Gaf Building Materials Corporation | Low temperature sealing adhesive composition |
US5305569A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1994-04-26 | Elk Corporation Of Dallas | Thick shingle |
US5287669A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1994-02-22 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing shingle |
US5239802A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1993-08-31 | Certainteed Corporation | Adhesive arrangement for shingles and the like |
US5369929A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1994-12-06 | Elk Corporation Of Dallas | Laminated roofing shingle |
US5571596A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-11-05 | Johnson; Matthew E. | Advanced composite roofing shingle |
US5822943A (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-10-20 | Tamko Roofing Products, Inc. | Hurricane resistant shingle |
US6933037B2 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 2005-08-23 | Tamko Roofing Products | Triple laminate roofing shingle |
US5916103A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-06-29 | Roberts; Jimmie A. | Interconnected roofing shingles |
US6190754B1 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 2001-02-20 | Building Materials Corporation Of America | Variegated shingle and method of manufacture |
US6092345A (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2000-07-25 | Certainteed Corporation | Method of making a shingle |
US6220329B1 (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2001-04-24 | Tamko Roofin Products | Apparatus for making laminated roofing shingles |
US5950387A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-09-14 | Certainteed Corporation | Wind-resistant shingle and method of applying |
US6010589A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2000-01-04 | Certainteed Corporation | Method of making laminated shingles |
US6014847A (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-01-18 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Laminated roofing shingle having staggered shadow lines and method of making the same |
US6083592A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-07-04 | Building Materials Corporation Of America | Self-sealing shingle adhesive load relief |
US6145265A (en) * | 1999-02-17 | 2000-11-14 | Herbert Malarkey Roofing Company | Laminated shingle |
US6305143B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-10-23 | Ashland Inc. | Composite roof structures prepared using one-part moisture curing polyurethane foaming adhesive compositions containing a reversibly blocked catalyst |
US6471812B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2002-10-29 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Reducing humping of roofing shingles |
US6289648B1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-09-18 | Elk Corporation Of Dallas | Laminated roofing shingle |
US6708456B2 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2004-03-23 | Elk Premium Building Products, Inc. | Roofing composite |
US6936329B2 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2005-08-30 | Elkcorp. | Fastener-free composite roofing product |
US6457290B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-10-01 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Shingle with a rendered shadow design |
US6709760B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-03-23 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Crosslinked modified shingle adhesive |
US20040083674A1 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-06 | Kalkanoglu Husnu M. | Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone |
US6968662B2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-11-29 | Building Materials Investment Corporaion | Sealing courses of shingles |
US20040258883A1 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-12-23 | Elkcorp. | Laminated roofing shingle |
JP4299180B2 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2009-07-22 | 株式会社シマノ | Spinning reel reciprocating device |
US8316608B2 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2012-11-27 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Enhanced multi-layered shingle |
US7836654B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2010-11-23 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 US US10/289,441 patent/US20040083674A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-11-05 CA CA2448141A patent/CA2448141C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-06-23 US US11/426,056 patent/US8240100B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-24 US US13/479,692 patent/US8813453B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 US US14/339,920 patent/US8984835B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140331589A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
US20040083674A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
US8813453B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 |
US8984835B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 |
CA2448141C (en) | 2013-05-14 |
US20120227347A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
US8240100B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 |
US20060265990A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2448141A1 (en) | Laminated shingle with wider nailing zone | |
US7578108B2 (en) | Top down trap lock shingle system for roofs | |
US9353526B2 (en) | Shingle with reinforcement layer | |
US8297020B1 (en) | Top down trap lock two-ply shingle system for roofs | |
EP1639213B1 (en) | Building structure | |
US8590267B2 (en) | Methods of providing water protection to roof structures and roof structures formed by the same | |
US6936329B2 (en) | Fastener-free composite roofing product | |
US8006457B2 (en) | Enhanced multi-layered shingle | |
US20080134612A1 (en) | Shingle with improved fastener pull-through resistance | |
CA2843851C (en) | System, method and apparatus for adding thickness to roofing products | |
US6869661B1 (en) | Flexible radiant barrier | |
US20190161970A1 (en) | Sealed tabbed asphalt shingle system and method | |
ES2977590T3 (en) | Fixing a hook film to an insulation board | |
US20200217063A1 (en) | Wall/Roof Construction System and Related Method | |
US20240068233A1 (en) | Structural panel with exterior insulating foam layer | |
US9758969B2 (en) | Roofing system | |
JP3825957B2 (en) | Plywood for roof foundation | |
US20070028556A1 (en) | Roofing insulation fastening system | |
WO2023283239A9 (en) | Integrated roof system with integrated driplap edge |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20231106 |