BE1002922A7 - METHOD FOR MELTING INDUSTRIAL RESIDUES - Google Patents
METHOD FOR MELTING INDUSTRIAL RESIDUES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BE1002922A7 BE1002922A7 BE9000398A BE9000398A BE1002922A7 BE 1002922 A7 BE1002922 A7 BE 1002922A7 BE 9000398 A BE9000398 A BE 9000398A BE 9000398 A BE9000398 A BE 9000398A BE 1002922 A7 BE1002922 A7 BE 1002922A7
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- degrees
- melting
- environmentally
- environmentally unfriendly
- residues
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
- B09B3/25—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
- B09B3/29—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix involving a melting or softening step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/023—Fired or melted materials
- C04B18/026—Melted materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/14—Waste material, e.g. to be disposed of
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Werkwijze voor het smelten van industriële reststoffen. Industriële milieu-onvriendelijke reststoffen zoals vliegassen van afvalverbrandingsinstallaties, straalgrit, zuiveringsslib of verontreinigde grond worden eventueel na toevoeging van toeslagstoffen zodanig gesmolten, dat een milieu-onschadelijk product wordt verkregen. Het milieu-onschadelijke product kan als zodanig bruikbaar zijn of dienen als grondstof van de productie van een goede cement. Het smelten vindt plaats in een electrische smeltoven bij 1.600 graden C, eventueel na voorverwarmen tot 1.000 graden C. De milieu-onvriendelijke stoffen ontwijken tijdens dit proces en worden op bekende wijze gevangen. Aan het milieu-onvriendelijke materiaal worden zodanige toeslagstoffen toegevoegd, dat het verkregen mengsel bij een temperatuur kan worden gesmolten, die 200 graden C tot 400 graden C lager is dan de temperatuur bij het hierboven beschreven smeltproces. De producten van deze tweede smelt wordt volledig verglaasd en kunnen zonder gevaar voor het milieu worden opgeslagen, omdat deze verglaasde milieu-onvriendelijke producten nagenoeg niet uitloogbaar zijn.Process for melting industrial residues. Industrial environmentally unfriendly residues such as fly ash from waste incineration plants, blasting grit, sewage sludge or contaminated soil are possibly melted after adding additives in such a way that an environmentally harmless product is obtained. The environmentally harmless product can be used as such or serve as raw material for the production of a good cement. Melting takes place in an electric melting furnace at 1,600 degrees C, possibly after preheating to 1,000 degrees C. The environmentally unfriendly substances escape during this process and are caught in a known manner. Additives are added to the environmentally unfriendly material such that the resulting mixture can be melted at a temperature that is 200 degrees C to 400 degrees C lower than the temperature in the melting process described above. The products of this second melt are completely vitrified and can be stored without danger to the environment, because these vitrified environmentally unfriendly products are virtually non-leachable.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8901071A NL8901071A (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | METHOD FOR MELTING INDUSTRIAL RESIDUES |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE1002922A7 true BE1002922A7 (en) | 1991-08-13 |
Family
ID=19854566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE9000398A BE1002922A7 (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1990-04-10 | METHOD FOR MELTING INDUSTRIAL RESIDUES |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE1002922A7 (en) |
DE (1) | DE4013314A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB9009657D0 (en) |
NL (2) | NL8901071A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111018385A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-17 | 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 | Hazardous solid waste disposal method, fired composite material, building material and application |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5180421A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1993-01-19 | Rostoker, Inc. | Method and apparatus for recovering useful products from waste streams |
DE4120061C2 (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1995-01-26 | Thermoselect Ag | Process for the complete conversion of waste materials of all kinds |
DE4208124C2 (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1997-07-31 | Peter Dr Koecher | Process for inerting solid residues, especially from waste incineration and flue gas cleaning, by melting |
FR2705912B1 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1997-10-24 | Cnim | Vitrification process for solid residues from the incineration of household and / or industrial waste, melting furnace for the implementation of this process and product from this process. |
FR2774086B1 (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 2000-03-17 | Demontage Valorisation Electro | VITRIFICATION OF WASTE |
-
1989
- 1989-04-28 NL NL8901071A patent/NL8901071A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-04-10 BE BE9000398A patent/BE1002922A7/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-26 DE DE4013314A patent/DE4013314A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-04-27 NL NL9001020A patent/NL9001020A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-04-30 GB GB909009657A patent/GB9009657D0/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111018385A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-17 | 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 | Hazardous solid waste disposal method, fired composite material, building material and application |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9009657D0 (en) | 1990-06-20 |
NL8901071A (en) | 1990-11-16 |
DE4013314A1 (en) | 1990-10-31 |
NL9001020A (en) | 1990-11-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: B.V. PROJECTBUREAU VOOR INDUSTRIEEL AFVAL PBI Effective date: 19920430 |