AU619269B2 - Protective plug for connector or disconnector banks - Google Patents
Protective plug for connector or disconnector banks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU619269B2 AU619269B2 AU32634/89A AU3263489A AU619269B2 AU 619269 B2 AU619269 B2 AU 619269B2 AU 32634/89 A AU32634/89 A AU 32634/89A AU 3263489 A AU3263489 A AU 3263489A AU 619269 B2 AU619269 B2 AU 619269B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- protective plug
- overvoltage
- housing
- suppressors
- protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
- H04Q1/142—Terminal blocks for distribution frames
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6666—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in overvoltage protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/06—Mounting arrangements for a plurality of overvoltage arresters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/713—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2201/00—Constructional details of selecting arrangements
- H04Q2201/18—Rails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
Description
69269 COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA PATENTS ACT 1952 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION NAME ADDRESS OF APPLICANT: Krone Aktiengesellschaft Beeskowdamm 3-11 D-1000 Berlin 37 Federal Republic of Germany NAME(S) OF INVENTOR(S): Klaus-Peter ACHTNIG Gunter HEGNER ADDRESS FOR SERVICE: DAVIES COLLISON Patent Attorneys 1 Little Collins Street, Melbourne, 3000.
S COMPLETE SPECIFICATION FOR THE INVENTION ENTITLED: Protective plug for connector or disconnector banks The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to me/us:- 1A- The invention relates to a protective plug for connector or disconnector banks of 4 F telecommunication systems.
if t From the specification of German Patent Application No. P 3709875.6-34, a protective plug of the mentioned species is known. This protective plug comprises two half shells of housing, in the interior of which a protective hybrid with two parallel conductive paths is arranged. The conductive paths are connected over conductor contacts with the a-b wires or wires, resp., of the telecommunication 1 20 line. Further, overvoltage suppressors arranged side-by-side are provided being held i between conductive paths of the protective hybrid and an earthing sheet. The earthing sheet arranged underneath the protective hybrid comprises for holding the overvoltage suppressors two resilient sheet-metal tongues being angled to form U-shaped clamps laterally to the longitudinal sides of the earthing sheet. In order to connect the I 25 overvoltage suppressors to earth, two additional sheet-metal tongues are required.
These sheet-metal tongues comprise one leg each being spaced relative to the conductive paths. It is disadvantageous, with this protective plug, that by the arrangement of two side-by-side overvoltage suppressors and by the earthing sheet including several sheet-metal tongues, the width and the thickness of the housing are increased considerably.
911024,dbwspe.035,kronc, -2- When inserting the protective plug into a connector or disconnector bank, thus the wiring side of the bank is hidden such that for connecting or disconnecting (wiring) cable wires, first the protective plug has to be pulled out. Another disadvantage is that the housing of the protective plug is formed as two-piece housing.
According to the present invention there is provided a protective plug arrangement for use with a connector or disconnector bank of a telecommunication system, the plug arrangement comprising a collective earth connection, and a housing with overvoltage suppressors and conductor contacts which in use provide electrical connection between first terminals of the overvoltage suppressors and electrical contacts of the connector or disconnector bank, wherein the housing includes an insertion channel extending adjacent second terminals of the overvoltage suppressors, and wherein said collective S' earth connection is provided with a lug which is removably engageable into said insertion channel for electrical earth connection to said second terminals of the S° 15 overvoltage suppressors.
Embodiments of the present invention enable the provision of a protective plug, the housing of which is advantageously small, such that cables connected on the wiring side of a connector or disconnector bank may be accessible even after insertion of the protective plug.
Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are apparent from the dependent claims. In particular, according to an embodiment of the invention the lugs of the collective earth connection for contacting the overvoltage suppressors may exhibit a short length only.
i-4 J t 911024,dbwspe.035,ronc,2 r i i- 11--1 -_I 1 -3- 0 n* 4, ri S 44 In the following, the invention is described in more detail based on several embodiments of a protective plug. The embodiments are described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 a longitudinal section through the protective plug inserted into a connector bank in a first embodiment, Fig. 2 the main view of the protective plug, Fig. 3 a cross section according to line III-II, Fig. 4 a cross section according to line III-I11 with collective earth connection, Fig. 5 a perspective view of the protective plug of a second embodiment with collective earth connection, connector bank and mounting bracket, Fig. 6 a longitudinal section of the protective plug inserted into a connector bank in the second embodiment, Fig. 7 the rear view of the protective plug, Fig. 8 a longitudinal section of the protective plug, 15 Fig. 9 the main view of the protective plug, Fig. 10 a cross section according to line X-X, Fig. 11 a cross section according to line IX-IX, Fig. 12 a longitudinal section of the protective plug of a third embodiment, Fig. 13 the rear view of the collective earth connection with plugged-on 20 protective plug, Fig. 14 a longitudinal section of the protective plug, Fig. 15 the main view of the protective plug, Fig. 16 a cross section according to line XVI-XVI, Fig. 17 the main view of the protective plug of a fourth embodiment, and Fig. 18 a longitudinal section according to line XVIII-XVIII.
i r t i i
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j i-i i: i;" ia Iti 4 9 0 4 a *44449
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911024,dbwsp.035,kronc,3
I
7 -4- The protective plug 1 consists of a one-piece plastic housing 2, the front side 10 of the housing 2 being formed open. This front side 10 is closed by inserting a lug 11 of a collective earth connection 5 into an insertion channel 48 or by a sheet-metal part as will be explained hereinafter in detail.
In the interior 12 of the housing 2, two strip-type conductor contacts 13, 14 of a metal material are inserted, the ends 15, 16 of which being advanced towards outside from the housing 2 of the protective plug 1 and being fixed by holding pieces 49 in the housing 2. These ends 15, 16 represent together with a plastic piece 17 arranged between the ends 15, 16 and formed on the housing 1 the insertion section 18 of the protective plug 1. The plastic piece 17 includes, here, a latch 43.
The sections of the conductor contacts 13, 14 arranged in the housing 1 are inserted loosely in guide grooves 21, 22 and serve for contacting overvoltage suppressors a ci ci ci a a a a000 ca ci a
S
ci c 'cici ci 4* ci -i0- 911024,dbwspe.035,krone,4 5 3. The two sections of the conductor conta arranged in the housing 1 are shaped diffe The conductor.contact 13 is U-shaped, and contact 14 is S-shaped, the two bent-off e the conductor contacts 13, 14 being receiv groove 23 extending in parallel between th grooves 21, 22.
The two ends 19, 20 of the conductor conta are, further, bent off rectangularly in di the open front side 10 to form short-circu 25,26. The ends of the short-circuiting br engage in the rest position the insertion cts 13, 14 rently.
the conductor nds 19, 20 of ed in a guide e guide cts 13, 14 rection of iting bridges idges 25, 26 channel 48.
a t S I f a a
-I
S-I
S-If 9 1* i The sections of the .conductor contacts 13, 14 arranged in the housing 1 are spring-loaded such that they are pressed-in only after insertion of the overvoltage suppressors 3 into the guide grooves 21, 22 and 23.
The overvoltage suppressors 3 are inserted into the protective plug 1 from the open front side 10 and rest resiliently with one connection 29 against a melt bead inserted between the conductor contacts 13, 14 and the overvoltage suppressors 3. By the resilient positioning, a safe contacting is achieved.
On the other pole side 28, the overvoltage suppressor 3 in the first embodiment according to Figs. I to 4 is held as countersupport by the resilient latch hooks 6, 7 arranged at the longitudinal sides 8 of the housing and is, thus, fixed in the housing 2 of the protective plug 1. The ends 32 of the latch hooks 6, 7 are directed towards each other to the longitudinal axis 9 of the hosuing 2.
In the second embodiment according to Figs. 5 to 11, -6the latch hooks 6, 7 are arranged centrally on the longitudinal axis 9, on which, additionally, a central piece 33 is provided. The central piece 33 comprises two clamping edges 34 for both-sides contact to the overvoltage suppressors 3 and a guide piece 35 for guiding the lugs 11 of the collective earth connection j 5, as will still be described later in detail. The overvoltage suppressors 3 are, thus, held on both sides by a latch hook 5, 7 and by the clamping edge 34 of the central piece 33 in the housing 2 of the protective plug 1.
In the third embodiment (Figs. 12 to 16), the overvoltage suppressors 3 are held in the housing 2 by shoulder *#pieces 24. The shoulder pieces 24 engage into the open front side 10, for the two overvoltage suppressors 3 two shoulder pieces 24 each being provided.
In the fourth embodiment (Figs. 17 and 18), the overvoltage suppressors 3 are held In the housing 2 by a p si, sheet-metal part 50 being of U-shaped cross section with rectangularly bent-off side walls 51. The side walls 51 comprise openings 52 into which engage latch hooks 54 arranged at the two narrow sides 45 of the housing 2 and fix, thus, the sheet-metal part 50 at the housing 2. By the sheet-metal part 50, the open front side 10 of the protective plug I is closed. Against the inside 55 of the sheet-metal part 50 rest the pole sides 28 of the overvoltage suppressors 3, the outside of the sheet-metal part 50 is turned towards the Insertion channel 48. The overvoltage suppressors 3 are, thus, connected electrically to the sheet-metal V part 50. The Inside 55 of the sheet-metal part serves, further, as contact surface for the short-cir- Scuiting bridges 25, 26.
In the following. the construction and the plugging-on -7of the protective plug 1 on the connector or disconnector bank 4 is explained in more detail.
According to Fig. 5, the connector or disconnector bank 4 made of plastic is plugged on lugs 37 of a metal mounting bracket 36 connected to an earth line and is engaged therewith. Such a connector or disconnector bank to be latched on a mounting bracket 36 consists of a lower part and of an upper part latched therewith. At the connector or disconnector bank, at the one side (cable side) the cable wires 38 coming from the subscribers, and on the other side (wiring side) the wires S39 leading to exchange installations are connected to insulation displacement contact pieces 40, 41 disposed Sin two rows. The insulation displacement contact piece of the one row is connected over a fork-type contact piece 47 to the insulation displacement contact piece 41 of the other row.
In parallel to the connector or disconnector bank 4, a n metal collective earth connection 5 is plugged on. The collective earth connection 5 comprises at the front i asides two fork-type contact pieces 57 engaging over the lugs 37 of the mounting bracket 36 and connecting, thus, the collective earth connection 5 electrically to I the mounting bracket 36.
t it t 4, The collective earth connection 5 comprises several lugs 11 with interposed slots 42. Per double wire (a-b wire),.one lug 11 is provided.
In case an overvoltage protection is required for the cable wire 38 connected to the connector or disconnector bank 4, then for:each cable-wire one protective plug 1 is inserted into "the bank 4 between the two rows of insulation displacement contacts 40, 41 into the fork-type contact 47.
-8- The latch 43 of the insertion section 18 of the protective plug 1 enqages, here, into the bank 4. The fork-type contacts 47 engage over the conductor contact ends 15, 16 such that the cable wires 38, 39 are connect-ed electrically with the conductor contacts 13, 14. One lug 11 each of the collective earth connection engages into one insertion channel 48 of a protective plug 1.
In the first embodiment of the protective plug 1 (Figs.
1 to the lugs 11 press the hooks 6, 7 holding the overvoltage suppressors 3 away as shown in Fig. 4 and contact the one pole side 28 of the overvoltage suppressors 3 being, thus, connected to earth. The overvoltage suppressors 3 are pressed by the resilient conductor contact pieces 13, 14 against the lugs 11 of the collective earth connection 5, thus a safe contacting betveen the lugs. 11 and the pole. side 28 of the overvoltage suppressors 3 being achieved. When pulling the protective plug I out off the connector or disconnector bank 4, the latch hooks 6, 7 engage again behind the one pole side 28 of the overvoltage suppressors 3 and fix them again in the housing 2 of the protective plug 1.
In the second embodiment of the protective plug (Figs.
to 11), the lugs 11 cover one half each of the front ALI. side 10 of the protective plug 1 such that the slot 42 disposed between the lugs 11 extends centrally on the longitudinal axis 9 of the protective-. plug 1 and receives the latch hooks 6, 7 and the guide piece 35 of the central piece 33. For a better guiding of the ligs 11, two additional guide pieces 44 are arranged at the front side 10 of the narrow sides In the third embodiment (Figs. 12 to 16), the lugs are, S- 9 when inserting the protective plug 1 into the insertion channel 48, pressed under the shoulder pie:es 24, as shown in Fig. 12. In order to facilitate the insertion, the lugs 11 are, in this embodiment, slightly bent off at the front side 46.
In the fourth embodiment (Figs. 17 and 18), the lugs 11 are provided with a shorter length relative to the embodiments described previously, as the lug 11 in this embodiment needs only be connected electrically with the sheet-metal part 50. For guiding the lug 11, one guide angle 53 each is provided at the longitudinal o:"o sides 8 of the housing 2 such that in the insertion 00 o. channel 48 the lug 11 of the collective earth connec- O tion 5 is arranged between the guide angles 53 and the sheet-metal part SIn case several protective plugs 1 are connected side-by-side at the longitudinal sides 8, a protective plug bank 31 is formed.
0 0 'A o In the following, the overvoltage case is briefly described. In case an overvoltage occurs, the overvoltage or the overcurrent, resp., is conducted over the cable wires 38, 39, the insulation displacement contacts 41, the fork-type contact 47, the conductor contacts 13, 14, the melt bead 30 to the one pole side 29 of the Sovervoltage suppressor 3.
The overvoltage suppressor 3 filled with a noble gas ignites, thus the overvoltage being conducted to the other pole 28 of the overvoltage suppressor 3 being connected electrically with the collective earth connection 5. The overvoltage is, thus, conducted over the fork-type contacts 41 and the collective earth connection 5 to the mounting bracket 36 being connected to an earth line.
10 4' In case of a permanent ignition of the overvoltage suppressor 3, the melt bead 30 will melt because of the developing heat, thereby the resilient short-circuiting bridge 25, 26 contacting the lug 11 of the collective earth connection 5 or the sheet-metal part 50 connected to the collective earth connection and short-circuiting the overvoltage suppressor 3 (fail-safe-behaviour). A descruction of the protective plug 1 is thus prevented.
The rcfcrcnce numrals in the following claims do not in -any way limit the scpe of the respcctivc claims.
o 00 0 00 00 4 0 0 '44 11 List of references Protective plug for connector or disconnector banks i
B
::I
i r d 'j ii i :i i::i a i i j1 i 5 6,7 8 9 11 12 13,14 15,16 17 18 19,20 21,22,23 24 25,26 27 28,29 31 protective plug housing overvoltage suppressors connector or disconnector bank collective earth ho.ok longitudinal sides longitudinal axis front side lugs interior conductor contacts conductor contact paths plastic piece insertion section other end guide groove shoulder piece short-circuiting bridges bottom side pole side melt bead protective plug bank ends of latch hooks central piece clamping edge guide piece mounting bracket lugs cable wires wires insulation displacement contacts fork-type contacts slots latch guide piece narrow side front side fork-type contact insertion channel holding pieces sheet-metal part side walls openings guide angle latch hook inside outside
Claims (7)
1. A protective plug arrangement for use with a connector or disconnector bank of 3 telecommunication system, the plug arrangement comprising a collective earth connection, and a housing with overvoltage suppressors and conductor contacts which in use provide electrical connection between first terminals of the u/ervoltage suppressors and electrical contacts of the connector or disconnector bank, wherein the housing includes an insertion channel extending adjacent second terminals of the overvoltage suppressors, and wherein said collective earth connection is provided with a lug which is removably engageable into said insertion channel for electrical earth connection to said second terminals of the overvoltage suppressors. tel j 2. A protective plug arrangement according to claim 1, wherein each conductor Scontact includes a short-circuiting bridge which engages into said insertion channel if a melt bead becomes molten as a result of an overvoltage.
3. A protective plug according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each overvoltage suppressor is held within said housing by two resiliently biased hooks.
4. A protective plug according to claim 3, wherein the hooks are arranged at the longitudinal sides of the housing. A protective plug according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the hooks are resiliently Sbiased towards each other whereby to enable a said overvoltage suppressor to be in use clamped therebetween.
6. A protective plug according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a sheet-metal part which extends along and makes electrical contact with said second terminals of the overvoltage suppressors. 911024,dbwspc.035,kron, 12 I C I7. pr hc T:e 13 A protective plug according to claim 6 wherein the sheet-metal part is ovided with openings into which engage latch hooks arranged on sides of the )using. i 4 9 9 99 *a o
8. A protective plug according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the inward facing surface of the sheet-metal part provides a contact surface for short-circuiting bridges and for said second terminals of the overvoltage suppressors, and the outward facing surface of the sheet-metal part serves as contact surface for the lug of the collective earth connection.
9. A protective plug according to claim 1, wherein the overvoltage suppressors are arranged in a row along the longitudinal axis of the housing. A protective plug according to claim 1, wherein several protective plugs are formed side-by-side as protective plug bank.
11. A protective plug substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings. tt 4. 4 DATED this 24th day of October, 1991 KRONE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT By its Patent Attorneys DAVIES COLLISON 911024,dbwspe.035,krone,13
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3813889A DE3813889C1 (en) | 1988-04-20 | 1988-04-20 | |
| DE3813889 | 1988-04-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU3263489A AU3263489A (en) | 1989-10-26 |
| AU619269B2 true AU619269B2 (en) | 1992-01-23 |
Family
ID=6352819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU32634/89A Expired AU619269B2 (en) | 1988-04-20 | 1989-04-10 | Protective plug for connector or disconnector banks |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0338187B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0766841B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1017850B (en) |
| AR (1) | AR240527A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE99460T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU619269B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8901840A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1333409C (en) |
| DD (1) | DD278895A5 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3813889C1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK170191B1 (en) |
| EG (1) | EG18841A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2049763T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI94577C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK55994A (en) |
| ID (1) | ID949B (en) |
| IE (1) | IE63161B1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL89277A (en) |
| IN (1) | IN170928B (en) |
| MX (1) | MX165056B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO174608C (en) |
| PH (1) | PH26629A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU1836760C (en) |
| TR (1) | TR24040A (en) |
| UA (1) | UA15535A (en) |
| YU (1) | YU46633B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA89510B (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2657411B1 (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1992-04-30 | Cellux Sa | WIRING SUPPORT. |
| FR2661049B1 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1994-10-21 | Pouyet Henri | CONNECTION AND PROTECTION MODULE FOR ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR CONNECTION DEVICES BY SELF-STRIPPING. |
| FR2671671A1 (en) * | 1991-01-10 | 1992-07-17 | Mars Actel | CONNECTION REGULATOR WITH SEMI-INTEGRATED PROTECTIONS. |
| FR2679405B1 (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1994-01-07 | Pouyet International | INTERCONNECTION RULE, ESPECIALLY FOR TELEPHONE OR COMPUTER LINES. |
| DE4403053C1 (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-03-23 | Krone Ag | Air spark gap for fixing the maximum voltage on a overvoltage suppressor |
| ES2085236B1 (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1998-05-01 | Cymem S A | PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR TELEPHONE AND SIMILAR TERMINAL BOARDS. |
| ES2103663B1 (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1998-05-01 | Cymem S A | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE INVENTION PATENT N-P-9400526/5, BY: SYSTEM OF PROTECTION OF TELEPHONE AND SIMILAR RULES. |
| CN1041260C (en) * | 1995-01-28 | 1998-12-16 | 克罗内有限公司 | Air spark gap for determining the maximum voltage at a voltage surge suppressor |
| DE19519785C1 (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-08-29 | Quante Ag | Pluggable overvoltage protection device for telecommunications terminal board |
| US5696820A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-12-09 | Oneac Corporation | Telephone and data communications line conditioner system |
| EP0766482A3 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2000-02-02 | KRONE Aktiengesellschaft | Distribution device for the telecommuncation and data technology |
| DE19608517C2 (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 2000-11-09 | Quante Ag | Connection module for telecommunications technology |
| US5883953A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1999-03-16 | Oneac Corporation | Telephone and data communications line protection module and grounding spring clip |
| DE19816678C1 (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-01-20 | Quante Ag | Terminal block of telecommunications technology |
| DE19816907B4 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2006-09-28 | Quante Ag | Protective plug for a telecommunication device |
| DE19947090C1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-02-01 | Rxs Schrumpftech Garnituren | Electrical distribution device for telecommunications apparatus has stack of contact components with front terminal elements for incoming and outgoing lines fitted into channel-shaped carrier |
| DE10029650A1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-01-03 | Krone Ag | Common earth and protective plug for a safety or isolating strip in telecommunications and data technology |
| US8064182B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2011-11-22 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Overvoltage protection plug |
| US7946863B2 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2011-05-24 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Circuit protection block |
| US8411404B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2013-04-02 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Overvoltage protection plug |
| DE102008047375A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-04-15 | Cobi Net Fernmelde- Und Datennetzkomponenten Gmbh | mounting tray |
| EP2269740B1 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | Hitachi Koki CO., LTD. | Centrifugal separator |
| CN111337857B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2022-06-28 | 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 | Test cable line pair instrument of cologne module |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU544200B2 (en) * | 1981-04-04 | 1985-05-23 | Krone Aktiengesellschaft | Plug-in connector with arresters for separating blocks |
| AU555581B2 (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1986-10-02 | Sankosha K.K. | Arrester holder |
| AU586818B2 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1989-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A protective element for a distributor strip |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3212013C2 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1984-08-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Separating device for distribution systems |
| DE3412452A1 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-10 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | PROTECTIVE PLUG FOR DISTRIBUTORS |
| US4729064A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1988-03-01 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Modular interconnect block with protector structure |
| DE3509523C3 (en) * | 1985-03-16 | 1996-07-04 | Quante Ag | Cable termination unit |
| NZ216143A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1989-04-26 | Adc Telecommunications Inc | Distribution frame wire connection module with insertable overvoltage protector |
-
1988
- 1988-04-20 DE DE3813889A patent/DE3813889C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-01-13 EP EP89100535A patent/EP0338187B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-13 ES ES89100535T patent/ES2049763T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-13 AT AT89100535T patent/ATE99460T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-13 DE DE89100535T patent/DE58906514D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-16 FI FI890224A patent/FI94577C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-16 IE IE11789A patent/IE63161B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-16 NO NO890184A patent/NO174608C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-18 DK DK021089A patent/DK170191B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-18 IN IN55/CAL/89A patent/IN170928B/en unknown
- 1989-01-18 PH PH38064A patent/PH26629A/en unknown
- 1989-01-19 ID IDP279989A patent/ID949B/en unknown
- 1989-01-22 EG EG2389A patent/EG18841A/en active
- 1989-01-23 AR AR31305089A patent/AR240527A1/en active
- 1989-01-23 ZA ZA89510A patent/ZA89510B/en unknown
- 1989-01-25 DD DD89325224A patent/DD278895A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-27 CN CN89100554A patent/CN1017850B/en not_active Expired
- 1989-02-14 IL IL8927789A patent/IL89277A/en unknown
- 1989-02-20 YU YU37889A patent/YU46633B/en unknown
- 1989-02-21 MX MX14999A patent/MX165056B/en unknown
- 1989-04-10 AU AU32634/89A patent/AU619269B2/en not_active Expired
- 1989-04-14 UA UA4613860A patent/UA15535A/en unknown
- 1989-04-14 RU SU894613860A patent/RU1836760C/en active
- 1989-04-17 TR TR89/0292A patent/TR24040A/en unknown
- 1989-04-18 CA CA000596994A patent/CA1333409C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-19 BR BR898901840A patent/BR8901840A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-04-20 JP JP1098983A patent/JPH0766841B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-24 HK HK55994A patent/HK55994A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU544200B2 (en) * | 1981-04-04 | 1985-05-23 | Krone Aktiengesellschaft | Plug-in connector with arresters for separating blocks |
| AU555581B2 (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1986-10-02 | Sankosha K.K. | Arrester holder |
| AU586818B2 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1989-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A protective element for a distributor strip |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HB | Alteration of name in register |
Owner name: KRONE GMBH Free format text: FORMER NAME WAS: KRONE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |