AR123924A1 - Células nk con receptores de antígeno quimérico (car) y usos de estas - Google Patents
Células nk con receptores de antígeno quimérico (car) y usos de estasInfo
- Publication number
- AR123924A1 AR123924A1 ARP210102971A ARP210102971A AR123924A1 AR 123924 A1 AR123924 A1 AR 123924A1 AR P210102971 A ARP210102971 A AR P210102971A AR P210102971 A ARP210102971 A AR P210102971A AR 123924 A1 AR123924 A1 AR 123924A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- car
- polynucleotide sequence
- crispr
- plasmid
- Prior art date
Links
- 108010019670 Chimeric Antigen Receptors Proteins 0.000 title abstract 34
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 abstract 28
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 abstract 28
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 abstract 28
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 25
- 102000004389 Ribonucleoproteins Human genes 0.000 abstract 18
- 108010081734 Ribonucleoproteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 18
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 abstract 13
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 abstract 13
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 abstract 13
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 abstract 13
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract 12
- 108091033409 CRISPR Proteins 0.000 abstract 11
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000010453 CRISPR/Cas method Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000013607 AAV vector Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 abstract 6
- 108091079001 CRISPR RNA Proteins 0.000 abstract 4
- 102000011724 DNA Repair Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 4
- 108010076525 DNA Repair Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010354 CRISPR gene editing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 abstract 3
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 abstract 3
- 108020005004 Guide RNA Proteins 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 108091008877 NK cell receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710181043 Endonuclease 2 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/87—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
- C12N15/90—Stable introduction of foreign DNA into chromosome
- C12N15/902—Stable introduction of foreign DNA into chromosome using homologous recombination
- C12N15/907—Stable introduction of foreign DNA into chromosome using homologous recombination in mammalian cells
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2239/00—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46
- A61K2239/46—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46 characterised by the cancer treated
- A61K2239/48—Blood cells, e.g. leukemia or lymphoma
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/461—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the cell type used
- A61K39/4613—Natural-killer cells [NK or NK-T]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/463—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by recombinant expression
- A61K39/4631—Chimeric Antigen Receptors [CAR]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/464—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the antigen targeted or presented
- A61K39/4643—Vertebrate antigens
- A61K39/4644—Cancer antigens
- A61K39/464402—Receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- A61K39/464411—Immunoglobulin superfamily
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/005—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/7051—T-cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 complex
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/70514—CD4
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/70517—CD8
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/70521—CD28, CD152
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/7056—Lectin superfamily, e.g. CD23, CD72
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70578—NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70596—Molecules with a "CD"-designation not provided for elsewhere
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2896—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against molecules with a "CD"-designation, not provided for elsewhere
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
- C12N15/1138—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing against receptors or cell surface proteins
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
- C12N15/86—Viral vectors
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- C12N5/00—Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
- C12N5/06—Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
- C12N5/0602—Vertebrate cells
- C12N5/0634—Cells from the blood or the immune system
- C12N5/0646—Natural killers cells [NK], NKT cells
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
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- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/60—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/62—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments comprising only variable region components
- C07K2317/622—Single chain antibody (scFv)
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- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/02—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a signal sequence
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- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/03—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a transmembrane segment
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- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/33—Fusion polypeptide fusions for targeting to specific cell types, e.g. tissue specific targeting, targeting of a bacterial subspecies
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- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/20—Type of nucleic acid involving clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats [CRISPRs]
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- C12N2501/00—Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation
- C12N2501/20—Cytokines; Chemokines
- C12N2501/23—Interleukins [IL]
- C12N2501/2302—Interleukin-2 (IL-2)
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- C12N2510/00—Genetically modified cells
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- C12N2750/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssDNA viruses
- C12N2750/00011—Details
- C12N2750/14011—Parvoviridae
- C12N2750/14111—Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses
- C12N2750/14141—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
- C12N2750/14143—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
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Abstract
Reivindicación 1: Un plásmido para usar con sistemas asociados a repeticiones palindrómicas cortas agrupadas y espaciadas de forma regular (CRISPR) / proteína 9 asociada a CRISPR (Cas9) caracterizado porque el plásmido comprende en orden un brazo de homología izquierdo, una secuencia polinucleotídica que codifica un polipéptido del receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR) y un brazo de homología derecho; donde los brazos de homología izquierdo y derecho tienen cada uno 1000 bp de longitud o menos. Reivindicación 16: Un vector viral adenoasociado (AAV) caracterizado porque comprende el plásmido de una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 15. Reivindicación 22: Una célula modificada que comprende el plásmido de una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 15 o el vector AAV de una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 16 a 21. Reivindicación 27: Un método para modificar genéticamente una célula caracterizado porque comprende a) obtener un complejo de ribonucleoproteína (RNP) que comprende una endonucleasa CRISPR / Cas de clase 2 (Cas9) complejada con un RNA guía CRISPR / Cas correspondiente y un vector AAV que comprende un plásmido que comprende una secuencia polinucleotídica que codifica un polipéptido del receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR); donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos está flanqueada por brazos de homología; y donde los brazos de homología tienen una longitud de 800 bp o menos; y b) introducir la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR y el complejo RNP en la célula; donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR se introduce en la célula a través de la infección con el AAV en la célula; donde el complejo RNP se hibrida con una secuencia dirigida dentro del DNA genómico de la célula y las enzimas de reparación del DNA de la célula insertan la secuencia polinucleotídica que codifica el polipéptido CAR en el genoma del hospedador en la secuencia dirigida dentro del DNA genómico de la célula creando así una célula modificada. Reivindicación 51: Un método para crear una célula citolítica natural (NK) del receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR) o una célula T CAR NK caracterizado porque comprende a) obtener un complejo de ribonucleoproteína (RNP) que comprende una endonucleasa CRISPR / Cas de clase 2 (Cas9) complejada con un RNA guía CRISPR / Cas correspondiente y un vector AAV que comprende un plásmido que comprende una secuencia polinucleotídica que codifica un polipéptido del receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR); donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos está flanqueada por brazos de homología; y donde los brazos de homología tienen una longitud de 1000 bp o menos; e b) introducir la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR y el complejo RNP en una célula NK o una célula T NK; donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR se introduce en la célula NK o célula T NK a través de la infección con el AAV en la célula NK o célula T NK; donde el complejo RNP se hibrida con una secuencia dirigida dentro del DNA genómico de la célula NK o célula T NK y las enzimas reparadoras del DNA de la célula NK o célula T NK insertan la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR en el genoma del hospedador en la secuencia dirigida dentro del DNA genómico de la célula creando así una célula CAR NK o una célula T CAR NK. Reivindicación 97: Un plásmido para usar con sistemas asociados a repeticiones palindrómicas cortas agrupadas y espaciadas de forma regular (CRISPR) / proteína 9 asociada a CRISPR (Cas9) caracterizado porque el plásmido comprende una secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica un polipéptido del receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR); donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos es adyacente a un motivo adyacente protoespaciador (PAM) y una secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica RNA crispr (crRNA) o flanqueada por dos PAM y dos secuencias de polinucleótidos que codifican crRNA. Reivindicación 105: Un vector viral adenoasociado (AAV) caracterizado porque comprende el plásmido de una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 97 a 104. Reivindicación 109: Una célula modificada que comprende el plásmido de una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 97 a 104 o el vector AAV de una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 105 a 108. Reivindicación 114: Un método para crear una célula asesina natural (NK) o célula T NK del receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR) caracterizado porque comprende a) obtener un complejo de ribonucleoproteína (RNP) que comprende una endonucleasa CRISPR / Cas de clase 2 (Cas9) complejada con un RNA guía CRISPR / Cas correspondiente y un vector AAV que comprende un plásmido que comprende una secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica un receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR); donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos es adyacente a un motivo adyacente protoespaciador (PAM) y una secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica RNA crispr (crRNA) o flanqueada por dos PAM y dos secuencias de polinucleótidos que codifican crRNA; y b) introducir la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR y el complejo RNP en la célula NK o célula T NK; donde el plásmido se introduce en la célula a través de la infección con el virus adenoasociado (AAV) en una célula efectora; donde el complejo de ribonucleoproteína (RNP) se hibrida con una secuencia dirigida dentro del DNA genómico de la célula, y las enzimas de reparación del DNA de la célula insertan el polinucleótido que codifica el CAR en el genoma del hospedador en la secuencia dirigida, creando así una célula CAR NK o célula T CAR NK. Reivindicación 116: Un método para modificar genéticamente una célula asesina natural (NK) o una célula T NK caracterizado porque comprende a) obtener un complejo de ribonucleoproteína (RNP) que comprende una endonucleasa CRISPR / Cas de clase 2 (Cas9) complejada con un RNA guía CRISPR / Cas correspondiente y un vector AAV que comprende un plásmido que comprende una secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica un receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR); donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos es adyacente a un PAM y una secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica crRNA o flanqueada por dos PAM y dos secuencias de polinucleótidos que codifican crRNA; y b) introducir la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR y el complejo RNP en la célula NK o célula T NK; donde la secuencia de polinucleótidos que codifica el polipéptido CAR se introduce en la célula a través de la infección con el virus adenoasociado (AAV) en una célula efectora; donde el complejo de ribonucleoproteína (RNP) se hibrida con una secuencia dirigida dentro del DNA genómico de la célula, y las enzimas de reparación del DNA de la célula insertan la secuencia polinucleotídica que codifica el receptor de antígeno quimérico (CAR) en el genoma del hospedador en la secuencia dirigida, creando así una célula modificada.
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