NL1043416B1 - Modular device for treating contaminated air - Google Patents
Modular device for treating contaminated air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL1043416B1 NL1043416B1 NL1043416A NL1043416A NL1043416B1 NL 1043416 B1 NL1043416 B1 NL 1043416B1 NL 1043416 A NL1043416 A NL 1043416A NL 1043416 A NL1043416 A NL 1043416A NL 1043416 B1 NL1043416 B1 NL 1043416B1
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- air
- modules
- thermal plasma
- chamber
- reactor chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/40—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Inrichting voor het behandelen van verontreinigde lucht, omvattende niet-thermische plasmamodules (1), ingericht om daaraan toegevoerde lucht te onderwerpen aan niet-thermisch plasma, een reactorkamer (2), ingericht om de in de nietthermische plasmamodules behandelde lucht met elkaar te mengen en/of te doen reageren, en een katalysatorkamer (3), ingericht om de in de reactorkamer behandelde lucht te onderwerpen aan katalytische reacties door middel van katalysatiemodules (6) en UV-plasma. De uitvinding voorziet aldus in een inrichting voor het behandelen van verontreinigde lucht die zowel compact is als modulair opgebouwd, waardoor gebruik kan worden gemaakt van steeds dezelfde inrichting, die geschikt is voor het behandelen van verontreinigde lucht in veel verschillende situaties door de inrichting te "laden" met verschillende componenten en/of deze componenten op verschillende wijzen te laten samenwerken.Device for treating polluted air comprising non-thermal plasma modules (1) arranged to subject air supplied thereto to non-thermal plasma, a reactor chamber (2) arranged to mix the air treated in the non-thermal plasma modules and /or reacting, and a catalyst chamber (3) arranged to subject the air treated in the reactor chamber to catalytic reactions by means of catalytic modules (6) and UV plasma. The invention thus provides a device for treating polluted air which is both compact and of modular construction, whereby use can always be made of the same device, which is suitable for treating polluted air in many different situations by loading the device. " with different components and/or have these components work together in different ways.
Description
i korte aanduiding: Modulaire inrichting voor het behandelen van verontreinigde luchti short designation: Modular device for the treatment of polluted air
BESCHRIJVING De uitvinding heeft betrekking op een ìlnrichLing voor het behandelen van verontreinigde Zucht, De uitvinding becogt te voorzien in een inrichting voor het 18 behandelen van verontreinigde lucht die zowel compact is als modulair opgebouwd, waardoor gebruik kan worden gemaakt van steeds dezelfde inmichting, die geschikt is voor het behandelen van verontreinigde lucht in veel verschillende situaties, met verschillende soorten en gradalies van luchtverontreiniging door de inrichting te "laden" met ver- schillende componenten en/of deze componenten op verschil- lende wijzen Le laten samenwerken, Een ander aspect: van de uitvinding is bet voorzien in een inricbling waarin de door de inrichting aan de lacht onttrokken verontreinigingspror ducten op diverse verschillende wijzen met elkaar kunnen reageren, zo dat behalve schone lucht ook verschillende re- actieproducten van de verontreinigingsstoffen konnen worden {terug} gewonnen.DESCRIPTION The invention relates to a device for treating polluted air. The invention aims to provide a device for treating polluted air which is both compact and modular in construction, whereby use can always be made of the same equipment, which is suitable. is for treating polluted air in many different situations, with different types and degrees of air pollution by "loading" the device with different components and/or making these components work together in different ways, Another aspect: from the invention provides an arrangement in which the polluting products withdrawn by the device can react with each other in various different ways, so that, in addition to clean air, also different reaction products of the polluting substances can be {recovered}.
Daartoe wordt volgens de uitvinding voorzien in een in zichting voor het behandelen van verontreinigde lucht, ome vattendeTo this end, according to the invention, a device is provided for treating polluted air, comprising:
= &én of meer niet-thermische plasmamodules, ingericht om daaraan toegevoerde lucht te onderwerpen aan een daarin op- gewekt niet-thermisch plasma; - gen reactorkamer, ingericht om de in de niet-thermische § plasmamodvles behandelde lucht met elkaar te mengen en/o£ te doen reagere; + een katalysatorkamer, ingericht om de in de reactorkamer behandelde lucht te onderwerpen aan £én of meer katalyii- sche reacties, al dan niet in combinatie met onderwerping 18 aan UV-plasma, De inrichting omvat bij voorkeur èén of meer transportkana- len, ingericht voor het transporteren van de in de niet- ihermische plasmamodules behandelde lucht resp. een trans- 14 portkanaal, ingericht voor het transporteren van de in de reactorkamer behandelge lucht naer de katalysatorkamer, De reactorkeaaer bssit bij voorkeur een binnenwaond die ten minste gedeeltelijk bekleed is met katalytisch materiaal, 29 bijvoorbseld TiC; of 8i0;. De katalysatorkamer is bij voorkeur modulair opgebouwd en omvat bij voorkeur £én of meey katalysatiemodules van bij voorbeeld Tid, of Si0:.= one or more non-thermal plasma modules adapted to subject air supplied thereto to a non-thermal plasma generated therein; - a reactor chamber, designed to mix and/or react with the air treated in the non-thermal plasma modules; + a catalyst chamber, arranged to subject the air treated in the reactor chamber to one or more catalytic reactions, whether or not in combination with subjecting 18 to UV plasma. The device preferably comprises one or more transport channels, arranged for conveying the air or air treated in the non-thermal plasma modules. a transport channel arranged for transporting the air treated in the reactor chamber to the catalyst chamber. The reactor chamber preferably has an inner chamber which is at least partially coated with catalytic material, for example TiC; or 8i0;. The catalyst chamber is preferably of modular construction and preferably comprises one or more catalytic modules of, for example, Tid, or SiO2.
De uitvinding zal thans nader worden besproken aan de hand van onderstaande figuurbeschrijving. Figuur 1 toont een witvoeringsvoorbseld van een in" richting volgens de uitvinding,The invention will now be discussed in more detail with reference to the figure description below. Figure 1 shows a whitening example of a device according to the invention,
Figuur 1 Loon: een uitvoeringsvoorbesld van een inrichting volgens de uitvinding, Inrichting voor het behandelen van verontreinigde lucht, omvattende ~ den of meer nieccthemische plasmamodules 1, ingericht om daaraan toegevoerde lucht te onderwerpen aan een daarin op- gewekt nist-thermisch plasma; - gen reaghtorkamer 2, ingericht om de in de niect-thermische plasmamodules 1 behandelde lucht met elkaar te mengen en/of {chemisch) te doen reagere; — een katalysatorkamer 3, ingericht om de in de reactorka- mer 2 behandelde lucht te onderwerpen aan één of meer kata- lytische reacties, al dan niet in combinable met onderwerr ping aan in de katalysatorkamer 3 opgewekt UV-plasma.Figure 1 Loon: an exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention, device for treating polluted air, comprising one or more non-chemical plasma modules 1, adapted to subject air supplied thereto to a niche thermal plasma generated therein; - a reactor chamber 2, arranged to mix and/or (chemically) react with the air treated in the non-thermal plasma modules 1; — a catalyst chamber 3, arranged to subject the air treated in the reactor chamber 2 to one or more catalytic reactions, whether or not in combination with exposure to UV plasma generated in the catalyst chamber 3.
Verder is voorzien in transportkanalen 4, ingericht voor het transportersn ven de in de niet-thermische plasmamodi- les 1 behandelde lucht en in sen transportkanaal 5, inge" richt voor hel transporteren vaa de in de ceactörkamer 2 behandelde lucht naar de kartalysatorkamer 3.Furthermore, transport channels 4 are provided, adapted for transporting the air treated in the non-thermal plasma modes 1, and in a transport channel 5, adapted for transporting the air treated in the reactor chamber 2 to the cartridge chamber 3.
De reactorkamer 2 kan een binnenwand bezijten die Len min” ste gedesltelijk bekleed is met kaialytisch materiaal, bijr voorbeeld TiC, of Si0:, De katalysatorkamer 3 is modulair opgebouwd en omvat bij voorkeur katalysatismodules 6 van bijvoorbeeld TiO: of Si0;, De inrichting volgens de uitvinding is bedoeld als luchtber handelingsinrichting {of processor) voor klein en groot 39 indostrieel gebruik. Het systeem is modulair opgebouwd. Een conpleet systeem voor zen klant kan uit een aantal van deze invichtingen bestaan.The reactor chamber 2 can have an inner wall which is at least partially coated with kaialytic material, for example TiC or SiO2. The catalyst chamber 3 has a modular construction and preferably comprises catalyst modules 6 of, for example, TiO2 or SiO2. the invention is intended as an air conditioning device (or processor) for small and large industrial use. The system has a modular structure. A complete system for a customer can consist of a number of these inventions.
Ben klem 7 is bedoeld om een montageplaat van de katalysa- torkamaer 3 vast te kismnen; als men deze montageplaat los maakt den kan men kactalysaliemoduies 6 toevoer gen/veranderen/verwijderen, De katalysatiemodules ò kunnen ondermeer bestaan uit de volgende modules: titaniumoxide (Dis), Eocochemisch (bijvoorbeeld door middel van UV- lampjes}, koolstof, chroomoxide (Cr:0.), koper-zink- aluiniovn {(Cu/ZoQ/AL0:) en/of andere katalysatoren, Naar gelang de omgeving/toepassing kan men modules toevoe- IG gen/verwijderen, In de katalysatorkamer 3 passen dus ver-r schillende {bijvoorbeeld 24) katalysatiemodules Sterwijl daarin com verschillends, bijvoorbeeld 4) UV-plasma-arrays kunnen worden geplaatst. De katalysatorkamer 3 is van bin- nen cscoat met bitaniomoxide {Tid}.The clamp 7 is intended to hold a mounting plate of the catalyst chamber 3; if you remove this mounting plate, you can add/change/remove catalytic modules 6 supply, The catalytic modules ò can consist of the following modules, among others: titanium oxide (Dis), Eocochemical (for example by means of UV lamps}, carbon, chromium oxide (Cr :0.), copper-zinc-aluiniovn {(Cu/ZoQ/AL0:) and/or other catalysts. Depending on the environment/application, modules can be added/removed. different {eg 24) catalytic modules While therein can be placed different, eg 4) UV plasma arrays. The catalyst chamber 3 is coated inside with bitaniom oxide {Tid}.
Verder is voorzien in sensoren, aangebracht in de plasmamor dules resp. reactorkamer resp. katalysatorkamer, ingericht voor detachie van de tempearatuur, luchtvochitigheid, lucht- stroomsnelheid en verder kan worden uilgebreid met sensoren voor de detectie van amgoniek {NU NH), lachgas (8:0), me" thaan (CHy), waterstofsulfide {HS}, ozon (03), koolmonoxide {CU} etc.Furthermore, sensors are provided, arranged in the plasma cells resp. reactor chamber resp. catalyst chamber, equipped for temperature detachment, humidity, air flow rate and can be expanded further with sensors for the detection of amgonic {NU NH), nitrous oxide (8:0), methane (CHy), hydrogen sulfide {HS}, ozone (03), carbon monoxide {CU} etc.
Ten slotte Eunnen de plasmamodules resp. de reactorkamer resp, de katalysatorkamer voorzien zijn aansluitingen voor: - plasma bron: behandelen lucht door middel van plasms {door middel van niet thermische plasma generator — aanvoer buitenlucht: omgevingslucht in te brengen {(aan- sluiting op luchtaanvoer) = gasilss of PSA {moleculair filter) om pure zmuurstof, stikstof of ander gas in te brengenFinally, the plasma modules resp. the reactor chamber or the catalyst chamber are provided with connections for: - plasma source: treating air by means of plasms {by means of a non-thermal plasma generator — supply of outside air: ambient air to be introduced {(connection to air supply) = gasilss or PSA { molecular filter) to introduce pure sulfur dust, nitrogen or other gas
— UV+ katalysator: behandelen door middel van fotochemische ceaclie (UV eventueel in combinatie met coating Ti0:, 310; etc.) — aanvoer voor verontreinigde lucht vit esn proces zoals luchruitgang van een varkensstal, olieverbrander, bakkerij ata, ‘ — onder hoge deuk ‘normale omgevingslucht® naar binnen bla~ zen om in geval van nood de concentratie gevaarlijke stof- fen te verminderen.— UV+ catalyst: treatment by means of photochemical ceacly (UV possibly in combination with coating Ti0:, 310; etc.) — supply for polluted air through a process such as air exit from a pigsty, oil burner, bakery ata, ' — under high dent' blow in normal ambient air® to reduce the concentration of hazardous substances in an emergency.
Aldus wordt door de vitvinding voorzien in een inrichting vony bet behandelen van verontreinigde lucht die zowel com" pact is als modulair opgebouwd, waardoor gebruik kan worden gemaakt van steeds dezelfde inrichting, die geschikt is voor het beherdslen van vercentreinigde tucht in veel vern schillende situaties, vet verschillende soorten en grada~ Lies van luchtverontreiniging door de inrichting te “laden” met verschillende componenten en/of deze componenten op verschillende wijzen Le laten samenwerken,Thus, the invention provides a device for treating polluted air which is both compact and modular in construction, whereby use can always be made of the same device, which is suitable for managing polluted discipline in many different situations, grease different types and degrees of air pollution by “loading” the device with different components and/or allowing these components to work together in different ways,
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1043416A NL1043416B1 (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Modular device for treating contaminated air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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NL1043416A NL1043416B1 (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Modular device for treating contaminated air |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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NL1043416B1 true NL1043416B1 (en) | 2021-06-07 |
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NL1043416A NL1043416B1 (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Modular device for treating contaminated air |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030132100A1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2003-07-17 | Plasmasol Corporation | In situ sterilization and decontamination system using a non-thermal plasma discharge |
US20040256225A1 (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2004-12-23 | Asaf Sokolowski | Air purification system and device |
US20120269677A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2012-10-25 | Shanghai Tianyun Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | Plasma sterilizing-purifying device and method for air sterilizing and purifying |
DE202013001963U1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-02 | Al-Ko Kober Ag | Room air cleaner |
-
2019
- 2019-10-09 NL NL1043416A patent/NL1043416B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030132100A1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2003-07-17 | Plasmasol Corporation | In situ sterilization and decontamination system using a non-thermal plasma discharge |
US20040256225A1 (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2004-12-23 | Asaf Sokolowski | Air purification system and device |
US20120269677A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2012-10-25 | Shanghai Tianyun Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | Plasma sterilizing-purifying device and method for air sterilizing and purifying |
DE202013001963U1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-02 | Al-Ko Kober Ag | Room air cleaner |
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Effective date: 20231101 |