MXPA06010344A - Silylated carboxamides - Google Patents
Silylated carboxamidesInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA06010344A MXPA06010344A MXPA/A/2006/010344A MXPA06010344A MXPA06010344A MX PA06010344 A MXPA06010344 A MX PA06010344A MX PA06010344 A MXPA06010344 A MX PA06010344A MX PA06010344 A MXPA06010344 A MX PA06010344A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- alkyl
- atoms
- halogen
- chlorine
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 560
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 185
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 185
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 178
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 178
- -1 hydroxy, formyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 165
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 160
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 157
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 157
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 153
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 138
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 128
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 125
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 122
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 122
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 122
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 94
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 79
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical compound [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 42
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004433 nitrogen atoms Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004092 methylthiomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])SC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005243 carbonyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005034 trifluormethylthio group Chemical group FC(S*)(F)F 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- AIRCTMFFNKZQPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N AlO Inorganic materials [Al]=O AIRCTMFFNKZQPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940091292 Alo Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 289-95-2 Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005097 aminocarbonylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006263 dimethyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical compound [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000232 haloalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical compound 0.000 claims 25
- 150000002221 fluorine Chemical compound 0.000 claims 25
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical compound 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical compound 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002496 iodine Chemical compound 0.000 claims 2
- CPPKAGUPTKIMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanogen fluoride Chemical compound FC#N CPPKAGUPTKIMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JFUIHGAGFMFNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fica Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)NCCS)=CC2=C1 JFUIHGAGFMFNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N Naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004967 formylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004995 haloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XNEFVTBPCXGIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfinate Chemical compound CS([O-])=O XNEFVTBPCXGIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 84
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 51
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 35
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 11
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 240000006962 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 240000007119 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 230000002363 herbicidal Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 7
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMA Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 240000007842 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyethyl Chemical group CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- BZKBCQXYZZXSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hydride Chemical compound [H-].[Na+] BZKBCQXYZZXSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000317942 Venturia <ichneumonid wasp> Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cycloundecen-1-yl)-1,2-diazacycloundec-2-ene Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC=C1C1=NNCCCCCCCC1 WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon tetrachloride Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241000221300 Puccinia Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000579741 Sphaerotheca <fungi> Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000855 fungicidal Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001717 pathogenic Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000052769 pathogens Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbodicyclohexylimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000008962 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000896242 Podosphaera Species 0.000 description 3
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium bicarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 240000008529 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002538 fungal Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004215 spores Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
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- IYYIUOWKEMQYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;ethoxy-oxido-oxophosphanium Chemical compound [Na+].CCO[P+]([O-])=O IYYIUOWKEMQYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiroxamine Chemical compound O1C(CN(CC)CCC)COC11CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical compound CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WOSNCVAPUOFXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifluzamide Chemical compound S1C(C)=NC(C(F)(F)F)=C1C(=O)NC1=C(Br)C=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1Br WOSNCVAPUOFXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodicarb Chemical compound CSC(C)=NOC(=O)NSNC(=O)ON=C(C)SC BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPASCBHCTNRLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiometon Chemical compound CCSCCSP(=S)(OC)OC OPASCBHCTNRLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosultap disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS([O-])(=O)=O QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940074152 thuringiensin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001929 titanium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolclofos-methyl Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C)C=C1Cl OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolfenpyrad Chemical compound CCC1=NN(C)C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1Cl WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C(=O)N(C)C NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triforine Chemical compound O=CNC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N1CCN(C(NC=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)CC1 RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N vamidothion Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)SCCSP(=O)(OC)OC LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHNQZRKUZPNOOH-UHFFFAOYSA-J zinc;manganese(2+);N-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[Zn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S CHNQZRKUZPNOOH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- FJBGIXKIXPUXBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N {2-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propyl]-2,4,4-trimethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl}(imidazol-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C(C)(C)COC1(C)CCCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FJBGIXKIXPUXBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N κ-bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INISTDXBRIBGOC-XMMISQBUSA-N τ-fluvalinate Chemical compound N([C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl INISTDXBRIBGOC-XMMISQBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to novel silylated carboxamides of formula (I), where M, L, R1, R2, R3, R and A have the meanings given in the description, several methods for production of said materials, the use thereof for the prevention of undesired microorganisms, novel intermediates and the production thereof.
Description
SILBATED CARBOXAMIDES
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to novel silylated carboxamides, various processes for their preparation and their use for the control of undesirable microorganisms.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is already known that a large number of carboxamides have fungicidal properties (see, for example, publications WO 03/080628, WO 03/010149, EP-A 0 589 301, EP-A 0 545 099). The activity of these products is good, however, it is not desirable, in some cases, for example, due to small application quantities. Hitherto, silylated carboxamides with heterocycles as an amide component have not been disclosed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION New silylated carboxamides of the formula (I) have now been found
where Ms means a thiophene ring, pyridine ring,
REF ..- 175609 pyrimidine, pyridazine or pyrazine monosubstituted, respectively, by Y1 or means a thiazole ring substituted by Y2, Y1 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, iso-propyl, methylthio or trifluoromethyl, Y2 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, methylthio or trifluoromethyl, L means a direct bond or means alkylene (alkanediyl), alkenylene (alkenodiyl) or alkynylene (alkynediyl) respectively straight chain or branched chain, optionally substituted, " - R 1 and R 2, independently of one another, are hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, R 3 is hydrogen, C 1-8 -alkyl, C 1-8 -alkoxy, alkoxy with 1 to 4 á carbon atoms-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl, haloalkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, haloalkenyl with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, haloalkynyl with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or means substituted phenyl or phenylalkyl, optionally, R means hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsuifinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; formyl, formyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl) carbonyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, (C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy) Caryl-C 1 -alkyl 3 carbon atoms; halogen- (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl) carbonyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, halogen- (C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy) C 1 -C 3 -alkyl-alkyl with, respectively, 1 up to 13 fluorine, chlorine / bromine atoms; (C 1 -C 8 alkyl) carbonyl, (C 1 -C 8 alkoxy) carbonyl, (C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) carbonyl, (C 3 -C a) -alkyl 8 carbon atoms) carbonyl;
(halogenalkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl,
(halogenalkoxy with 1 to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl,
(halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms) carbonyl with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or of bromine; or -C (= 0) C (= 0) R4, CONR5R6 or- -CH2NR7R8, R-4 means hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 atoms carbon-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, R5 and R6 mean, independently of each other, respectively hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine atoms and / or of bromine, R5 and R6 also form, together with the nitrogen atom, with which they are bound, a saturated heterocycle, with 5 to 8 ring atoms, optionally substituted one or more times, in the same or in different forms by halogen or by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the heterocycle containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms, which are not contiguous in the series consisting of oxygen, sulfur or NR9, may contain R7 and R8 independently of each other. yes, hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, R7 and R8 also form together with the nitrogen atom, with which they are bound, a saturated heterocycle, with 5 to 8 ring atoms, substituted, if appropriate, one or more times, in the same or different ways by halogen or by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the heterocycle containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms, which are not contiguous in the series formed by oxygen, sulfur or NR9, can contain hydrogen or alkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms. It assigns the rest of the formula (Al)
R means hydrogen, hydroxy, formyl, cyano, halogen, nitro, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms , halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, aminocarbonyl or aminocarbonyl-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms , R11 means hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen alkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and R12 means hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxy-alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, alkyl ilthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-to uyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or means phenyl, or assigns the rest of the formula (A2)
R13 and R14 mean, independently of each other, hydrogen, halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R15 means halogen, cyano or alkyl with 1 to 4 atoms carbon, or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or Assign the remainder of the formula (A3)
R16 and R17 mean, independently of one another, hydrogen, halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R18 means hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms o- halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or assigns the remainder of the formula (A4)
R 19 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 up to 5 halogen atoms, or Assign the rest of the formula (A5)
R20 means halogen, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenoalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 atoms of carbon or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R21 means hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 Carbon atoms, or Assign the rest of the formula (A6)
R22 means alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or assigns the remainder of the formula (A7)
R23 means alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or assigns the remainder of the formula (A8)
R24 and R25 signify, independently of one another, hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R26 means hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms - or - halogenoalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or Assign the remainder of the formula (A9)
R27 and R28 denote, independently of one another, hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R29 means halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or Assign the rest of the formula (AlO)
R 30 is hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkylamino eon 1 to 4 carbon atoms, di- (C 1 -C 4) alkyl amino, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or haloalkyl with 1 to 4 atoms carbon with 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R31 means halogen, hydroxy, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, haloalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms carbon or haloalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or Assign the rest of the formula (All)
R 32 is hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkylamino on 1 to 4 carbon atoms, di- (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms and R33 means halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or assigns the remainder of the formula (A12)
R34 means hydrogen or alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R35 means halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or assigns the remainder of the formula ( A13)
R36 means hydrogen, halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or assigns the remainder of the formula (A14)
R37 means halogen, -hydroxy, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenoalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 atoms carbon or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or Assign the rest of the formula (A15)
R38 means hydrogen, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxy -alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, di (alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms) aminosulfonyl, alkylcarbonyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms or means substituted phenylsulfonyl or benzoyl respectively, in case given, R39 means hydrogen, halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, R40 means hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, R41 means hydrogen, halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or. Assign the rest of the formula (Al6)
R42 means halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, or Assigning the rest of the formula (A17)
R3 means alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, R44 means alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Q1 means S (sulfur), 0 (oxygen), SO, S02 or CH2, psignifies 0, 1 or 2, where R44 is the same or different, when p means 2. The compounds according to the invention can, if appropriate, be present as mixtures of the various possible isomeric forms, especially isomers sterics, such as, for example, the E and Z isomers, threo and erythro, as well as the optical isomers, if appropriate also of the -sutomers. Both the E isomers as well as the Z isomers are claimed, in the same way as the threo and erythro isomers, as well as the optical isomers, arbitrary mixtures of these isomers, as well as the possible tautomeric forms. In addition, it has been found that silylated carboxamides of the formula (I) are obtained, if a) carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula (II) are reacted
wherein it has the meanings indicated above and X 1 means halogen or hydroxy, with an amine of the formula (III)
wherein M, L, R 1, R 2, R 3 and R have the meanings given above, optionally in the presence of a catalyst, optionally in the presence of a condensing agent, optionally in the presence of an acceptor agent acid and, if appropriate, in the presence of a diluent, • or b) silylated carboxamides of the formula (Ia) are reacted
wherein M, L, A, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings given above with halides of the formula (IV) RA-X2 (IV) in which X2 means chlorine, bromine or iodine, RA means alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsulfinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms - alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine atoms, chlorine and / or bromine, -formyl, formyl-alkylated with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, (alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, (C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy) carbonyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; halogen- (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl) carbonyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, halogen- (C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy) C 1 -C 3 -alkyl-alkyl with, respectively, 1 up to 13 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; (alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (alkoxy with
1 to 8 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl) carbonyl;
(halogenalkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl,
(halogenalkoxy with 1 to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl,
(halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms-alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 8 carbon atoms) carbonyl with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or of bromine; or -C (= 0) C (= 0) R4,
-C0NR5R6 O -CH2NR7R8, where R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 have the meanings indicated above, in the presence of a base and in the presence of a diluent. Finally, it has been found that the new silylated carboxamides of the formula (I) have very good microbicidal properties and that they can be used to combat undesirable microorganisms both in the protection of plants and also in the protection of materials . The silylated carboxamides, according to the invention, are defined, in general, by means of the formula (I). Following are preferred definitions of the remains of the formulas mentioned above and which will be cited below. These definitions are valid, in an equivalent way, for the final products of the formula (I) as well as for all the intermediate products. Preferably, M denotes one of the following heterocycles: the link being linked, marked with "*" with the amide, the link, marked with "# *" with the rest Z. Means, especially preferably, a heterocycle selected from Ml, M-2, M-3, M-4, M-5, M-7, M-8, M-9 and M-10 M denotes, very particularly preferably, a heterocycle selected from Ml, M-4, M-5, M-7, M-8, M-9 and M-10 M is particularly preferably the M 1 heterocycle, and M is also particularly preferably the heterocycle M-4. Particularly preferably, the heterocycle M-5 also denotes, in a particularly preferred manner, the heterocycle M-7, and M is also particularly preferably the M-8 heterocycle.
It also denotes, in a particularly preferred manner, the heterocycle M-9. It also denotes, in a particularly preferred manner, the heterocycle M-10. Preferably, Y 1 means hydrogen. Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means Ml, M-2 or M-3, in addition, chlorine, the chlorine being particularly preferably in the 5-position (Ml, M-2) or in the 3-position. (M-3). Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means _M-1, M-2 or M-3, in addition, fluorine, the fluorine being in a manner, especially preferentially in the 5-position (Ml, M-2) or position 3 (M-3). Preferably, Y 1 means, in the case where M means M 1, M 2 or M 3, in addition, methyl, with methyl being particularly preferably in the 5-position (M 1, M 2) or in the 3-position. M-3). Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-4, M-5, M-6 or M-7, in addition, fluorine, the fluorine being particularly preferably in the 6-position (M-4, M- 5) or in position 3 (M-6, M-7). Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-4, M-5, M-6 or M-7, in addition, chlorine, the chlorine being particularly preferably in the 6-position (M-4, M- 5) or in position 3 (M-6, M-7).
Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-4, M-5, M-6 or M-7, in addition, methyl, with methyl being particularly preferred in the 4-position (M-4) or position 3 (M-5, M-6, M-7). Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-8, in addition, methyl, the methyl being particularly preferably in the 3-position. Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-8, in addition, trifluoromethyl, the trifluoromethyl being particularly preferably in the 3-position. Preferably, Y 1 signifies, in the case where M means M-II, in addition, methyl, the methyl being particularly preferably in the 4-position. Preferably, Y 1 means , in the case where M means M-11, in addition, trifluoromethyl, the trifluoromethyl being particularly preferably in the 4-position. Preferably, Y 1 means, in the case where M means M-12, in addition, methyl, the methyl is particularly preferably in the 3-position. Preferably, Y 1 is, in the case where M means M-12, in addition, trifluoromethyl, the trifluoromethyl being particularly preferably in the 3-position.
Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-13, - in addition, methyl, the methyl being particularly preferably in the 3-position. Preferably, Y1 means, in the case where M means M-13, in addition , trifluoromethyl, the trifluoromethyl being particularly preferably in the 3-position. Preferably, Y 2 is hydrogen. Preferably, Y2 means fluorine. Preferably, Y2 means chlorine. Preferably, Y2 further means methyl. Preferably, Y2 means, in addition, trifluoromethyl. Preferably, L means a direct bond or means alkylene with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkenylene with 2 to 6 carbon atoms or alkynylene with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, straight chain or branched chain substituted, if appropriate, by halogen L is particularly preferably a direct bond or means -CH2-, - (CH2) 2-, - (CH2) 3-, -CH (Me) -, CH (Me) CH2-, -CH2CH (Me) -, -CH (Me) CH (Me) -, -C (Me2) CH2-, -CH (Me) - (CH2) 2-, -CH (Me) - (CH2) 3-, -CH = CH-, - C (Me) = CH- or -C = C-.
L is very particularly preferably - (CH2) 2-, - (CH2) 3-, -CH (Me) -, -CH (Me) CH2-, -CH (Me) - (CH2) 2-, -CH (Me) - (CH2) 3-, -CH = CH-, -C (Me) = CH- or -C = C-. Preferably, R1 and R2 mean, independently of each other, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms - alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms or alkylthio with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R1 and R2 signify, independently of one another, particularly preferably methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, methylthiomethyl, ethylthiomethyl, methylthioethyl or ethylthioethyl. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another are very particularly preferably methyl, methoxy, methoxymethyl or methylthiomethyl. R 1 and R 2, respectively, are particularly preferably methyl. Preferably, R3 means alkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl. R3 is particularly preferably methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, n-, sec-, iso- or tert-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or iso-propoxy, n-, sec-, iso- or tere. -butoxy, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, methylthiomethyl, ethylthiomethyl, methylthioethyl, ethylthioethyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl or benzyl.
R3 very particularly preferably means methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, iso- or tere. -butyl, methoxy, iso-propoxy, iso- or tere. -butoxy, methoxymethyl, methylthiomethyl or phenyl. R3 particularly preferably means methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, iso- or tere. -butyl, methoxy, iso-propoxy, iso- or tere. -butoxi. R3 signifies, notably, methyl. Preferably, R represents hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms , cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsulfinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 at 3 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; formyl, formyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl) carbonylalkyl with 1 to 3 C atoms, (C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy) carbonyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl of carbon; halogen- (alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonyl-alkylp with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, halogen- (alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonyl-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 up to 13 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy) carbonyl, C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, carbonyl, (C 3 -C 3 -alkyl) to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl; (halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; or -C (= 0) 0 (= 0) R4, -C0NR5R6 or -CH2NR7R8. It is particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere.-butyl, pentyl or hexyl, methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, n- or iso-propylsulfinyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere. -butylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n- or iso-propylsulfonyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere. -butylsulfonyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoroethyl, difluoromethylthio, difluorochloromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethyl-sulphonyl, trifluoromethyl-sulfonyl, trifluoromethox imethyl; formyl, -CH2-CHO, - (CH2) 2-CH0, -CH2-CO-CH3, -CH2-CO-CH2CH3, -CH2-CO-CH (CH3) 2, - (CH2) 2-CO- CH3, - (CH2) 2-CO-CH2CH3, - (CH2) 2 -CO-CH (CH3) 2, -CH2-C02CH3, -CH2-C02CH2CH3, -CH2-C02CH (CH3) 2, - (CH2) 2 -C02CH3, - (CH2) 2-C02CH2CH3, - (CH2) 2-C02CH (CH3) 2, -CH2-CO-CF3, -CH2-CO-CCl3, -CH2-CO-CH2CF3, -CH2-C0-CH2CC13 , - (CH2) 2-CO-CH2CF3, - (CH2) 2-CO-CH2CCl3, -CH2-C02CH2CF3, -CH2-C02CF2CF3, -CH2-C02CH2CC13, -CH2-C02CC12CC13, - (CH2) 2-C02CH2CF3, - (CH2) 2-C02CF2CF3, - (CH2) 2-C02CH2CCl3 / - (CH2) 2-C02CC12CC13; methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl, n-propylcarbonyl, iso-propylcarbonyl, tert-butylcarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tere. -butoxycarbonyl, "cyclopropylcarbonyl, trifluoromethylcarbonyl, trifluoromethoxycarbonyl, or -C (= 0) C (= 0) R4, -C0NR5R6 or -CH2NR7R8, R very particularly preferably means hydrogen, methyl, methoxymethyl, formyl, -CH2-CH0, - (CH2) 2-CH0, -CH2-C0-CH3, -CH2-CO-CH2CH3, -CH2-CO-CH (CH3) 2, -C (= 0) CHO, -C (= 0) C (= 0 CH3, -C (= 0) C (= 0) CH20CH3, -C (= 0) C02CH3, -C (= 0) C02CH2CH3 Preferably, R4 means hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 4 is particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, tere. -butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or iso-propoxy, tere. -butoxy, methoxymethyl, cyclopropyl; trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy. Preferably, R5 and R6 independently denote hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine atoms, chlorine and / or bromine Preferably, R5 and R6 also form, together with the nitrogen atom, with which they are bound, a saturated heterocycle with 5 or 6 ring atoms, optionally substituted one to four times , in the same or in different forms by halogen or by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the hetrocycle containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms, which are not contiguous, may consist of the series formed by oxygen, sulfur or NR9. independently particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or isopropyl, n-, iso-, 'sec- or tere.-butyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl; trifluoromethyl; , trichloromethyl, trifluoroethyl, t R5 and R6 form, together with the nitrogen atom, with which they are bound, particularly preferably a saturated heterocycle substituted, optionally one to four times, in the same or in different ways by fluorine. , by chlorine, by bromine or by methyl, of the series ~ formed by morpholine, thiomorpholine or piperazine, the piperazine being substituted on the second nitrogen atom by R 9. Preferably, R7 and R8 mean, independently of one another hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. Preferably, R7 and R8 also form, together with the nitrogen atom, with which they are bound, a saturated heterocycle with 5 or 6 ring atoms, optionally substituted one to four times, in the same or in different forms by halogen or by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the heterocycle comprising 1 or 2 more heteroatoms, non-contiguous, of the series formed by oxygen, sulfur or NR9. R7 and R8 signify independently, particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or isopropyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere. -butyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl; trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoroethyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl. R7 and R8 also form, together with the nitrogen atom, with which they are bound, particularly preferably a saturated heterocycle, optionally substituted one to four times, in the same or in different ways by fluorine, by chlorine, by bromine or by methyl, of the series formed by morpholha, thiomorpholine or piperazine, the piperazine being substituted on the second nitrogen atom by R 9. Preferably, R9 means hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R9 is particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere. -butyl. Preferably, A means one of the residues indicated above Al, A2, A3, A4, A5, A8, A9, AlO, All, A12, A13, A14, A15 or Al7.
It particularly preferably denotes one of the residues indicated above Al, A2, A4, A5, A8, AlO, All, A12, Al3, A14, Al5 or Al7. It particularly particularly allocates the remainder Al. "- It also means, in a very particularly preferred way, the remainder A2, it also assigns, in a particularly preferred way, the remainder A4, it assigns, in addition, very especially The rest "A5" is also preferred, and A8 is very particularly preferred, it also allocates the AlO radical in a particularly preferred manner, it also assigns the All residue in a very particularly preferred manner. Very particularly preferably, the moiety Al2 also assigns, in a very particularly preferred way, the moiety Al3, it also particularly particularly allocates the moiety A14, it also particularly particularly allocates the moiety A15.
It also assigns, in a very particularly preferred manner, the rest Al7. Preferably, R10 means hydrogen, hydroxy, formyl, cyano, "fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, cyclopropyl, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms, haloalkoxy with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine, trifluor-paethylthio, difluoromethylthio, aminocarbonyl, aminocarbonylmethyl or aminocarbonylethyl atoms. R 10 - especially preferably hydrogen, hydroxy, formyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, - "methoxy, ethoxy, monofluoromethyl, monofluoroethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, dichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl , cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, trifluoromethylthio or difluoromethylthio, R 10 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, hydroxy, formyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, methoxy, cyclopropyl, monofluoromyl, monofluoroethyl, difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, -CHFCH3 or difluoromethoxy, R10 particularly preferably means hydrogen, hydroxy, formyl, chloro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, cyclopropyl, monofluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, -CHFCH3 or difluoromethoxy. Preferably, R11 means hydrogen fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, halogenalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, R 11 means especially preferred hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl or -CHFCH3. R 11 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl. Preferably, R12 means hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl , R12 is particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl or phenyl, R12 very particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl or phenyl. particularly preferred methyl R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 independently of each other preferably means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. and R 14 are independently, particularly preferably, hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or Chloromethyl R13 and R14 mean independently, very particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. R13 and R14 particularly preferably mean, respectively, hydrogen. Preferably, R15 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, halogenalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or or bromine. R 15 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy or trichloromethoxy. R 15 very particularly preferably means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, trifluoromethyl or trifluoromethoxy. R 15 is particularly preferably chlorine, bromine, iodine, trifluoromethyl or methyl.
Preferably, R 16 and R 17 mean, independently of one another, hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 16 and R 17 signify independently, particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 16 and R 17 mean independently, very particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl. R16 and R17, particularly preferably, mean hydrogen. Preferably, R18 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or haloalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R18 is particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl or trifluoromethyl. R18 very particularly preferably means methyl. Preferably, R19 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen with 1 to 2 carbon atoms, halogen with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or halogen with 1 to 2 carbon atoms. carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 19 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxy, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, tere. -butyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, difluoromethylthio, difluorochloromethylthio or trichloromethylthio. R19 ~ very particularly preferably means "hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl or trichloromethyl, R19 particularly preferably means bromine, iodine, methyl, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R20 means fluorine, chlorine , bromine, iodine, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with, respectively 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms R20 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxy, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tere. -butyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy or triclo R20 is very particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. Preferably, R21 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms. R21 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, tere. -butyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, methylsulphinyl or methylsulfonyl. R21 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, tere. -butyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, methylsulfinyl or methylsulfonyl. R21 is particularly preferably hydrogen. Preferably, R22 means methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms, with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms, chlorine and / or bromine. R22 is particularly preferably methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or p-trichloromethyl. R22 means "very particularly preferably" means methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyla "" Preferably, R23 means methyl, ethyl or haloalkyl "with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms, chlorine and bromine R 23 is particularly preferably methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl R 23 very particularly preferably methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl Preferably, R 24 and R 25 are independently hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms R 24 and R 25 signify independently, particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl.
difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 24 and R 25 mean, independently of one another, very particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl. R 24 and R 25 are particularly preferably hydrogen. Preferably, R26 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl or halogenalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 26 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 26 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl or trifluoromethyl. R 26 is particularly preferably methyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R 27 and R 28 mean, independently of one another, hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, nitro, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 27 and R 28 signify independently, particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 27 and R 28 signify independently, very particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 27 and R 28, particularly preferably, mean hydrogen. Preferably, R29 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 29 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R29 very particularly preferably means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. R29 is particularly preferably methyl. Preferably, R 30 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, alkylamino with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, di (C 1-4 -alkyl) amino, cyano, methyl, ethyl or haloalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 30 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, cyano, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 30 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 30 is particularly preferably amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, methyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R31 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyclopropyl, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine. R 31 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 31 very particularly preferably means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, methyl, methoxy, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. Preferably, R3 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, alkylamino with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, di (C1 to C4 alkyl) amino, cyano, methyl, ethyl or haloalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms , with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R32 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, cyano, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R32 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 32 is particularly preferably amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, methyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R33 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, R33 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine. , bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl R 33 very particularly preferably means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl R 33 is particularly preferably methyl, trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl. R34 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, R34 is particularly preferably methyl, preferably R35 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl.
R 35 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl. Preferably, R36 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 36 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R37 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxy, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 2 atoms of carbon with, respectively, 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 37 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, tere. -butyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl. R 37 very particularly preferably means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. Preferably, R38 means hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, halogenalkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms, with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 2 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 2 atoms of carbon, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, methylsulfonyl or dimethylaminosulfonyl. R38 is particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, hydroxymethyl or hydroxyethyl. R38 very particularly preferably means methyl or methoxymethyl. Preferably, R39 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 39 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. R39 very particularly preferably means hydrogen or methyl. Preferably, R40 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl or halogenalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R 40 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. R 40 very particularly preferably means hydrogen, iodine, methyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R41 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl or halogenoalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms.
R41 is particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl or trifluoromethyl. R41 very particularly preferably means hydrogen or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R42 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl. R 42 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl or trifluoromethyl. Preferably, R43 means methyl, ethyl or haloalkyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms. R43 is particularly preferably methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl or trichloromethyl. Preferably, R44 means methyl or ethyl. R44 is particularly preferably methyl. Preferably, Q1 means S (sulfur), S02 or CH2. Q1 is particularly preferably S (sulfur) or
CH2 Q1 very particularly preferably means S (sulfur). Preferably, p means 0 or 1.
P is particularly preferably 0. The compounds of the formula (I), in which R 1 denotes hydrogen, should be mentioned. The compounds of the formula (I), in which R 1 means formyl, should be mentioned. The compounds of the formula (I), in which R 4 means -C (= 0) C (= 0) R 5, R 5, having the meanings given above, should also be mentioned. The compounds of the formula (I), in which A means Al, should be mentioned. The compounds of the formula (I), in which M means M-1, should be mentioned. - The compounds of the formulas must also be mentioned
in which, respectively Y1, Y2, L, R1, R2, R3, R and A have the general, preferred, especially preferred and very particularly preferred meanings, etc., indicated above. The saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals, such as alkyl or alkenyl, can be, even in combination with heteroatoms, such as, for example, alkoxy, as far as possible, respectively straight-chain or branched chain. The residues, if any substituted, can be monosubstituted or polysubstituted, the substituents being the same or different in the case of polysubstitutions. Remains substituted by halogen, such as, for example, haloalkyl, are monohalogenated or polyhalogenated. In the case of polyhalogenations, the halogen atoms may be the same or different. In this case halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, especially fluorine, chlorine and bromine. However, the definitions or explanations of the residues given above in a general manner or in the indicated preferred ranges may be combined arbitrarily with one another, ie between the respective ranges and the preferred ranges. These are valid for the final products as well as, correspondingly, for the starting products and the intermediate products. The cited definitions can be combined arbitrarily with each other. In addition, individual definitions can also be deleted. Preferred, especially preferred or very particularly preferred are the compounds of the formula (I), which carry, respectively, the substituents mentioned as preferred, especially preferred or very particularly preferred. Explanations of the procedures and intermediate products Procedure (a) If 2-chlorobenzoyl chloride is used and the. { 2- [l-Methyl-2- (trimethylsilyl) ethyl] -3-thienyl} amine as starting products, the process (a), according to the invention, may be represented by means of the following formula scheme:
The carboxylic acid derivatives which are necessary as starting materials for carrying out the process (a) according to the invention are defined, in general, by means of the formula (II). In this formula (II), A is preferably, particularly preferably or very particularly preferably those meanings, which have already been cited as preferred, as being particularly preferred or very particularly preferred in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) - according to the invention for A. Preferably X1 means chlorine, bromine or hydroxy. The carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula (II) are known "and / or can be prepared according to known processes (see publications WO 93/11117, EP-A 0 545 099, EP-A 0 589 301 and EP- No. 0 589 313) The amines, which are also necessary as starting materials for carrying out the process (a), according to the invention, are defined, in general, by means of the formula (III). , M, L, R1, R2 and R3 preferably have, preferably or very particularly preferably those meanings which have already been indicated as being preferred, as being especially preferred or very particularly preferred in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention.
The amines of the formula (III) are new The amines of the formula (Ill-a)
L1 means alkylene (alkanediyl), M, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings indicated above, are obtained, for example, if c) protected amines of the formula (V) are reacted
wherein M and R have the meanings given above, in a first step with an iodination agent (for example iodine) if appropriate in the presence of a diluent (for example tetrahydrofuran) and, if appropriate, in the presence of a compound organometallic (for example n-butyl lithium), and the iodides, obtained in this way, of the formula (VI)
wherein M and R have the meanings indicated above, they are reacted, in a second step with compounds of the formula (VII)
wherein L2 means alkenylene (alkenodiyl) or alkynylene (alkynediyl), R1 ,. R2 and R3 have the meanings given above, in the presence of a base (for example triethylamine), in the presence of a catalyst [for example bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride] and, if appropriate, in the presence of another agent reaction aid [for example cuprous iodide (I)], and the protected amines, thus obtained, of the formula (VIII)
wherein M, L2, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings given above, are hydrogenated in a third step in the presence of a catalyst (for example palladium) and, if appropriate, in the presence of a diluent (for example methanol) , and the protected amines, obtained in this way, of the formula (IX)
wherein M, L, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings indicated above, - ~ are reacted, in a fourth step, * in the presence of an acid (for example trifluoroacetic acid) and, if appropriate, in the presence of a diluent (see, also, the obtaining examples). The amines of the formula (Ill-b) are obtained
wherein M, L1, R1, R2, R3 and RA have the meanings indicated above, if amines of the formula (Ill-a) are reacted with halides of the formula (IV)
R-X2 (IV) in which X2 and RA have the meanings indicated above, according to procedure (b). The amines of the formula (Ill-b) can also be obtained if, first, the amines of the formula (IX) are reacted with halides of the formula (IV) and then the protective groups are removed [according to step 4 of procedure (c)]. The amines of the formula (III-c) are obtained
wherein M, L2, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings indicated above, if the protected amines of the formula (VIII) are deprotected [according to step 4 of process (c)]. The amines of the formula (Ill-d) are obtained
wherein M, L1, R1, R2, R3 and RA have the meanings indicated above, if amines of the formula (Ill-c) are reacted with halides of the formula (IV) in a manner analogous to that of the process (b) ) or if protected amines of the formula (VIII) are reacted with halides of the formula (IV) and then the protective groups are removed [according to step 4 of process (c)]. In addition, the amines of the formula (III) can be obtained in a manner analogous to that described in the WO publication
03/080628. In the formulas (Ill-a), (Ill-b), (III-c), (Iir-d), (VII), (VIII) and (IX), L1 and L2 preferably have, with particular preference and very particularly preferably the meanings indicated for L, respectively, preferably, particularly preferably and very particularly preferably. Procedure (b) If, for example, 5-fluoro-l, 3-dimethyl-N- is used. { 2- [2- (Trimethylsilyl) ethyl] -3-thienyl} -lH-pyrazole-4-carboxamide and the chloro (oxo) ethyl acetate as starting materials, the development of process (b), according to the invention, can be represented by means of the following formula scheme:
The silylated carboxamides, which are necessary as starting materials for carrying out process (b) according to the invention, are defined, in general, by means of formula (I-a). In this formula (Ia), M, L, A, R1, R2 and R3 preferably have, preferably or very particularly preferably, those meanings which have already been indicated as preferred, as being particularly preferred or especially preferred for these residues in relation to the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention. - The silylated carboxamides of the formula (I-a) are, -also, compounds according to the invention and also constitute an object of this application. These can be prepared according to process (a) according to the invention (with R = hydrogen). The halides, which are also necessary as starting materials for carrying out process (b) according to the invention, are defined by means of formula (IV). Preferably, RA means alkyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms; halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylthio with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsuifinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogenalkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms - alkyl with 1 at 3 carbon atoms, halogencycloalkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; formyl, formyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl) carbony1-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, C 1 -C 3 -alkoxycarbonyl-alkyl with 1 a 3 carbon atoms; halogen- (alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonylalkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, halogen- (alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonyl-alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms with, respectively, 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; (C 1 -C 6 alkyl) carbonyl, (C 1 -C 4 alkoxy) carbonyl, (C 1 -C 3 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl) carbonyl, (C 3 -C 3) -alkyl 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl; (halogenalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogen-alkoxy with 1 to 3 carbon atoms-alkyl with -1 to 3 carbon atoms) carbonyl, (halogencycloalkyl) with 3 to 6 carbon atoms) carbonyl with, respectively, 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms; or -C (= 0) C (= 0) R4, -C0NR5R6 or -CH2NR7R8. Particularly preferably, RA means methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere. -butyl, pentyl or hexyl, methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, n- or iso-propylsulfinyl, n-, iso-, sec- or tere. butylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n- or isopropylsulfonyl, n-, iso-, sec-. or tere. -butylsulfonyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoroethyl, difluoromethylthio, difluorochloromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethyl-sulphonyl, trifluoromethyl-sulfonyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl; formyl, -CH2-CHO, ~ (CH2) 2-CHO, -CH2-CO-CH3, -CH2-CO-CH2CH3, -CH2-CO-CH (CH3) 2, - (CH2) 2-CO-CH3, - (CH2) 2-CO-CH2CH3, - (CH2) 2-CO-CH (CH3) 2, -CH2-C02CH3, -CH2-C02CH2CH3, -CH2-C02CH (CH3) 2, - (CH2) 2-C02CH3 , - (CH2) 2-C02CH2CH3, - (CH2) 2-C02CH (CH3) 2, -CH2-CO-CF3, -CH2-C0-CC13, -CH2-C0-CH2CF3, -CH2-C0-CH2CC13, - (CH2) 2 ~ CO-CH2CF3, - (CH2) 2-CO-CH2CCl3, -CH2-C02CH2CF3, -CH2-C02CF2CF3, -CH2-C02CH2CC13, -CH2-C02CC12CC13, - (CH2) 2-C? 2CH2CF3, - (CH2) 2-C02CF2CF3, - (CH2) 2-C02CH2CCl3, - (CH2) 2-C02CC12CC13; methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl, n-propylcarbonyl, iso-propylcarbonyl, tere. -butylcarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tere. -butoxycarbonyl, cyclopropylcarbonyl; trifluoromethylcarbonyl, trifluoromethoxycarbonyl, oC (= 0) C (= 0) R4, -C0NR5R6 or -CH2? R7R8. Very particularly preferably, RA means methyl, methoxymethyl, formyl, -CH2-CH0, - (CH2) 2 -CH0, -CH2-CO-CH3, -CH2-C0-CH2CH3, -CH2-CO-CH (CH3) 2, -C (= 0) CHO, -C (= 0) C (= 0) CH3, -C (= 0) C (= 0) CH2OCH3, -C (= 0) C02CH3, -C (= 0) C02CH2CH3. Preferably, X2 means chlorine or bromine. The halides of the formula (IV) are known. Conditions of reaction z As diluents for. In carrying out the process (a), according to the invention, all inert organic solvents are suitable. These preferably include aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons, such as, for example, petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin, halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane. , chloroform, tetrachloromethane, dichloroethane, or trichloroethane; ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl t-butyl ether, methyl t-amyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane or anisole or amides, such as N, N-dimethylformamide,? N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylformanilide, N-methylpyrrolidone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide. Process (a), according to the invention, is carried out, if appropriate, in the presence of a suitable acid acceptor. As such, all usual inorganic or organic bases are suitable. These preferably include hydrides, hydroxides, amides, alcoholates, acetates, carbonates or bicarbonates of alkaline earth metals or alkali metals, such as, for example, sodium hydride, sodium amide, sodium methylate, sodium ethylate, tert. -butyrate of potassium, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, calcium acetate, ammonium acetate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, baking soda sodium or ammonium carbonate as well as tertiary amines, such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-dimethyl-benzylamine, pyridine, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylmorpholine, N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicyclooctane ( DABCO), diazabicyclononene (DBN) or diazabicycloundecene (DBU). The process (a), according to the invention, is carried out, if appropriate, in the presence of a suitable condensation agent. As such, all the condensation agents which are usually usable for this type of amidation reactions are suitable. Acyl halogenide formers such as phosgene, phosphorus tribromide, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus oxychloride or thionyl chloride can be mentioned.; anhydride formers such as ethyl chloroformate, methyl chloroformate, isopropyl chloroformate, isobutyl chloroformate or methanesulfonyl chloride; carbodiimides, such as N, N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) or other conventional condensing agents, such as phosphorus pentoxide, polyphosphorous acid, α, N'-carbonyldiimidazole, 2-ethoxy-β-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (EEDQ), triphenylphosphine / "carbon tetrachloride or bromotropyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate The process (a), according to the invention, is carried out, if appropriate, in the presence of a catalyst.
In an exemplary way. there may be mentioned 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 1-hydroxy-benzotriazole or dimethylformamide. The reaction temperatures in carrying out the process (a), according to the invention, can vary within wide limits. In general, temperatures are from 0 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably at temperatures from 0 ° C to 80 ° C. In carrying out the process (a) according to the invention, for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I), per mole of the carboxylic acid derivative of the formula (II), generally 0.2 is used. up to 5 moles, preferably from 0.5 to 2 moles of aniline derivative of the formula (III). Suitable diluents in the process (b) according to the invention are all customary inert organic solvents. These include, for example, aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons, such as petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane; methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as for example chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, dichloroethane, or trichloroethane; ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert. -butyl ether, methyl-tert. -amyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane or anisole or amides, such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide,? -methylformanilide, N-methylpyrrolidone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide. Process (b), according to the invention, is carried out in the presence of a base. As such, all inorganic or organic bases are suitable. These preferably include hydrides, hydroxides, amides, alcoholates, acetates, carbonates or bicarbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, such as, for example, sodium hydride, sodium amide, sodium methylate, sodium ethylate, tere . - potassium butylate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, calcium acetate, ammonium acetate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate or carbonate of cesium, as well as tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-dimethyl-benzylamine, pyridine, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylmorpholine, N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicyclooctane (DABCO), diazabicyclononene (DB?) or diazabicycloundecene (DBU). The reaction temperatures in carrying out the process (b), according to the invention, can vary within wide limits. In general it is -worked at temperatures from 0SC to 1502C, preferably at temperatures from 20-C to 1102C. To carry out the process (b) according to the invention for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I), per mol of the isopenty1carboxamide of the formula (Ia), generally from 0.2 to 5 mol, are used. preferably from 0.5 to 2 moles of halide of the formula (IV). When nothing else is said, all the procedures according to the invention will be carried out, in general, under normal pressure. However, it is also possible to work under higher pressure or at lower pressure, generally between 0.1 bar and 10 bar.
The products according to the invention have a potent microbicidal effect and can be used in practice to combat undesirable microorganisms, such as fungi and bacteria, in the protection of plants and in the protection of materials. The fungicidal agents can be used in the protection of plants for the fight against plasmodioforomycetes, oomycetes, chytridiomycetes, zygomycetes, ascomycetes, basidiomycetes and deuteromycetes. - Bactericidal agents can be used in the protection of plants to combat "pseudomonadaceos, rhizobiaceous, enterobacteriaceous, corynebacteriaceous and streptomycetaceous." Some pathogens of fungal and bacterial diseases can be cited by way of example, but without limitation, that fall within the scope of the invention. the general definitions listed above: types of Xanthomonas, such as for example Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae; Pseudomonas types, such as, for example, Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans; Erwinia types, such as, for example, Erwinia amylovora; Pythium types, such as for example Pythium ultimun; types of Phytophthora, such as for example Phytophthora infestans; Pseudoperonospora types, such as, for example, Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis; types of Plasmopara, such as for example Plasmopara viticola; Bremia types, such as, for example, Bremia lactucae; Peronospora types, such as, for example, Peronospora pisi or P. brassicae; Erysiphe types, such as for example Erysiphe graminis; Sphaerotheca types, such as for example Sphaerotheca fuliginea; Podosphaera types, such as for example Podosphaerá leucotricha; Venturia types, such as, for example, Venturia inaequalis; types of Pyrenophora, such as, for example, Pyrenophora teres or P. gramínea; (form of conidia, Drechslera, synonym: Helminthosporium); types of Cochliobolus, such as, for example, Cochliobolus sativus (conidia form, Drechslera, synonym: Helminthosporium); Uromyces types, such as, for example, Uromyces appendiculatus; Puccinia types, such as Puccinia recondita; Sclerotinia types, such as, for example, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; types of Tilletia, such as for example Tilletia caries; types of Ustilago, such as, for example, Ustilago nuda or Usti1ago avenae; Pellicularia types, such as, for example, Pellicularia s sakii; types of Pyricularia, such as for example Pyricularia; oryzae; Fusarium types, such as for example Fusarium culmorum; Botrytis types, such as, for example, Botrytis cinerea; Septoria types, such as, for example, Septoria nodorum; types of "Leptosphaeria, such as for example Leptdsphaeria nodorum; ~ types of Cercospora, such as for example Cercospora canescens; types of Alternaria, such as for example Alternaria brassicae; types of Pseudocercosporella, such as for example Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, types of Rhizoctonia, such as, for example, Rhizoctonia solani The active compounds according to the invention also have a potent reinforcing effect on plants, which are therefore suitable for mobilizing the resistance forces characteristic of plants against attack by plants. Undesirable microorganisms In this context it will be understood by plant reinforcing products (resistance inducers) those substances that are capable of stimulating the immune system of plants in such a way that, the treated plants develop a broad resistance against microorganisms when produce a subsequent inoculation with these microorganisms We are undesirable. It should be understood as "undesirable microorganisms, in the present case, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses." The products according to the invention can be used, therefore, to generate resistance in plants, within a certain period of time, from of the treatment, against the attack due to the aforementioned pathogens The time lapse, within which resistance is caused, extends, in general, from 1 to 10 days, preferably from 1 to 7 days from the treatment of the plants with active products The good compatibility with plants and active products at the concentrations required for the control of plant diseases allows treatment of the aerial parts of plants, seedlings and seeds and of the soil. The active ingredients, according to the invention, can be used with particular success in the control of cereal diseases, such as For example, against types of Puccinia and diseases in the vineyard, fruit and vegetable plantations, such as, for example, against types of Botrytis, Venturia or Alternaria. The active compounds according to the invention are also suitable for increasing the yield of crops. It also has a low toxicity and _ they have good compatibility with plants. The active products, according to the invention, they can be used, if appropriate, in certain concentrations and amounts of application, also as herbicides, to influence the growth of plants, as well as for the control against animal pests. These can also be used, if appropriate, as intermediates and as starting materials for the synthesis of other active products. All plants and parts of plants can be treated according to the invention. By plants, all plants and plant populations, such as desired and unwanted wild plants (including crop plants of natural origin), will be understood in this case. The crop plants can be plants that can be obtained by conventional methods and cultivation and optimization or by means of biotechnological and genetic engineering methods, including transgenic plants and including plant varieties that can be protected or not through the right of protection of plant varieties. By parts of the plants should be understood all parts and aerial and underground organs of plants, such as buds, leaves, flowers and roots, being able to indicate in an exemplary way leaves, needles, stems, trunks, flowers, fruit bodies, fruits and seeds as well as roots, tubers and rhizomes. The harvests as well as vegetative and generative reproductive material, for example seedlings, tubers, rhizomes, layering and seeds, also belong to the parts of the plants. The treatment according to the invention of plants and parts of the plants with the active products is carried out directly or by action on the environment, the biotope or the storage enclosure in accordance with the usual treatment methods, by example by immersion, spraying, evaporation, nebulization, spreading, application by brush and, in the case of the reproduction material, especially in the case of seeds, also by coating with one or more layers. The products according to the invention can be used in the protection of industrial materials against attack and destruction due to undesirable microorganisms. Industrial materials in the present context will be understood as non-living materials, which have been prepared for use in the art. By way of example, the technical materials, which would be protected against microbial modifications or destructions by means of the active products according to the invention, are glues, glues, paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and articles of synthetic material. , cold lubricants and other materials. In the field of the materials to be protected, parts of production facilities may also be mentioned, for example, closed cooling water circuits, which may be adversely affected by the multiplication of the microorganisms. Technical materials preferably adhesives, glues, paper and cardboard, leather, wood, paints, cold lubricants and heat transfer liquids, particularly preferably wood, as micro-organisms, which can cause the decomposition or modification of technical materials, can Bacteria, fungi, yeasts, algae and mucilaginous organisms are mentioned by way of example, The active compounds according to the invention preferably act against fungi, in particular against molds, fungus coloring and destroying wood (Basidiomycetes) as well as against mucilaginous organisms and algae As an example, I can cite Crops of the following types: Alternating, such as Alternaria tenuis, Aspergillus, such as Aspergillus niger, Chaetomium, such as Chaetomium globosum, Coniophora, such as Coniophora puetana, Lentinus, such as Lentinus tigrinus, Penicillium, such as Penicillium glaucu, Polyporus, such as Polyporus versicolor, Aureobasidium, such as Aureobasidium pullulans, Sclerophoma, such as Sclerophoma pityophila, Trichoderma, such as Trichoderma viride, Escherichia, such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus, such as Staphylococcus aureus. The active products can be transformed, depending on their respective physical and / or chemical properties, into the customary formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granulates, aerosols, microencapsulated in polymeric materials and in coating compositions. seeds, as well as formulations of cold fogging and hot in ultralow volume (ULV). These formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example by mixing the active ingredients with spreading agents, that is to say liquid solvents, liquefied gases, which are under pressure and / or solid support materials, optionally with the use of surfactants, that is, emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam generating agents. In the case of the use of water as an extender agent, organic solvents can also be used as auxiliary solvents. Suitable liquid solvents are: aromatic hydrocarbons, such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylene or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol, as well as ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide as well as water. By liquefied gaseous extenders or support materials are meant those which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, for example propellant gases for aerosol, such as halogenated hydrocarbons as well as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide. Suitable solid support materials are, for example, natural mineral flours, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite, or diatomaceous earth and synthetic mineral flours, such as highly dispersed silicic acid, aluminum and silicates. Suitable solid support materials for granules are, for example, broken minerals and fractions, such as calcite, pumice, marble, sepiolite, dolomite, as well as synthetic granules formed from inorganic and organic flours and granulates formed from material. organic products such as sawdust, coconut husks, corn ears and tobacco stems. Suitable emulsifying and / or foam generating agents are, for example, nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylenated fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylenated fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycolfer, alkylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, arylsulfonates, and albumin hydrolysates. Suitable dispersants are, for example, sulfite lignin blends and methylcellulose. They can be used in the adhesive formulations such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic polymers powdery, granular or in the form of latexes, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate as well as natural phospholipids, such as cefaliña and lecithin and synthetic phospholipids. Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils . Dyes such as inorganic pigments, for example iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyanide blue and organic colorants such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients, such as iron, manganese salts, may be employed., boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum, zinc. The formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 weight percent active product, preferably between 0.5 and 90%. The active compounds according to the invention can be present as such or in their formulations also in a mixture of known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, in order to extend, for example, the spectrum of activity or the development of the resistance. In many cases, synergistic effects are obtained, ie the activity of the mixture is greater than the activity of the individual components, as the mixing components, for example, the following compounds are considered: Fungicides: 2-phenylphenol; 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate; Acibenzolar-S-methyl; Aldimorph; Amidoflumet; Ampropylfs; Ampropylfos-potassium; Andoprim; Anilazine; Azaconazole; Azoxystrobin; Benalaxyl; Benalaxyl-M; Benodanil; Benomyl; Benthiavalicarb-isopropyl; Benzamacril; Benzamacril-isobutyl; Bilanafos, Binapacryl; Biphenyl; Bitertanol; Blasticidin-Sj Bromuconazole; Bupirimate; Buthiobate; Butylamine;
calcium polysulfide; Capsimycin; Captafol; Captan Carbendazim; Carboxin; Carpropamid; Carvone; Chinomethionat Chlobenthiazone; Chlorfenazole; Chloroneb; Chlorothalonil Chlozolinate; Clozylacon; Cyazofamid; Cyflufenamid Cymoxanil; Cyproconazole; Cyprodinil; Cyprofuram; Dagger G Debacarb; Dichlofluanid; Dichlone; Dichlorophen; Diclocymet Diclomezine; They diclored; Diethofencarb; Difenoconazole Diflumetorim; Dimethirimol; Dimethomorph; Dimoxystrobin Diñiconazole; Diniconazole-M; Dinocap; Diphenylamine Dipyrithione; Ditalimfos; Dithianon; Dodine; Drazoxolon Edifenphos; Epoxiconazole; Ethaboxam; Ethyrimol; Etridia-zole Famoxadone; Fena idone; Fenapanil; Fenarimol; Fenbuconazole Fenfuram; Fenhexamid; Fenitropan; Fenoxanil; Fenpiclonil Fenpropidin; Fenpropimorph; Ferbam; Fluazinam; Flubenzimine Fludioxonil; Flumetover; Flumorph; Fluoromide; Fluoxastrobin Fluquinconazole; Flurprimidol; Flusilazole; Flusulfamide Flutolanil; Flutriafol; Folpet; Fosetyl-Al; Fosetyl-sodium Fuberidazole; Furalaxyl; Furametpyr; Furcarbanil Furmecyclox; Guazatine; hexachlorobenzene; Hexaconazole Hymexazole; Imazalil; Imibenconazole; Iminoctadine triacetate Iminoctadine tris (albesil; Iodocarb; Ipconazole; Iprobenfos Iprodione; Iprovalicarb; Iruvamycin; Isoprothiolane Isovaledione; Kasugamycin; Kresoxim-methyl; Mancozeb; Maneb Meferimzone; Mepanipyrim; Mepronil; Metalaxyl; Metalaxyl-M Metconazole; Methasulfocarb; Methfuroxam; Metiram Metominostrobin; metsulfovax; Mildiomycin; Myclobutanil Myclozolin; Natamycin; nicobifen; nitrothal-isopropyl Noviflumuron; Nuarimol; Ofurace; orysastrobin, oxadixyl oxolinic acid; Oxpoconazole; oxycarboxin; Oxyfenthiin Paclobutrazol; Pefurazoate; penconazole, pencycuron Phosdiphen; Phthalide; picoxystrobin; Piperalin; Polyoxins Polyoxorim; Probenazole; Prochloraz; Procymidone Propamocarb; Propanosine-sodium; Propiconazole; Propineb Proquininazid; Prothioconazole; Pyraclostrobin; Pyrazophos Pyrifenox; Pyrimethanil; Pyroquilon; Pyroxyfur Pyrrolnitrine; Quinconazole; Quinoxyfen; Quintozene Simeconazole; Spiroxamine; Sulfur; Tebuconazole; Tecloftalam Tecnazene; Tetcyclacis; Tetracon; azole; Thiabendazole Thicyofen; Thifluzamide; Thiophanate-methyl; Thira Tioxymid; Tolclofos-methyl; Tolylfluanid; Triadimefon Triadimenol; Triazbutyl; Triazoxide; Tricyclamide Tricyclazole; Tridemorph; Trifloxystrobin; Triflumizole Triforine; Triticonazole; Uniconazole; Validamycin A Vinclozolin; Zineb; Zira; Zoxamide; (2S) -N- [2- [4- [[3- (4-chlorophenyl) -2-propynyl] oxy] -3-methoxyphenyl] ethyl] -3-methyl-2- [(methyl-sulfonyl) amino] -butanoamide; 1- (1-naphthalenyl) -1H-pyrrole-2, 5-dione; 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4- (methylsulfonyl) -pyridine; 2-amino-4-methyl-N-phenyl-5-thiazolecarboxamide; 2-chloro-N- (2, 3-dihydro-1,1,3-trimethyl-lH-inden-4-yl) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; 3,4,5-trichloro-2,6-pyridinedicarbonitrile;
Actinovate-cis-1- (4-chlorophenyl) -2- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) -cycloheptanol; 1- (2,3-dihydro-2, 2-dimethyl-lH-inden-l-yl) -1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl; monopotassium carbonate; N- (6-methoxy-3-pyridinyl) -cyclopropanecarboxamide; N-butyl-8- (1,1-dimethylethyl) -1-oxaspiro [.5] decan-3-amine; sodium tetrathiocarbonate; as well as copper salts and copper preparations, such as Bordeaux blends; copper hydroxide; copper naphthenate; Copper oxychloride; copper sulphate; Cufraneb; copper oxide; Mancopper; copper oxine. Bactericides: Bronopol, Dichlorophen, Nitrapyrin, nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, Kasugamycin, Octhilinon, furancarboxylic acid, Oxytetracyclin, Probenazoly Streptomycin, Tecloftalam, copper sulfate and other copper preparations. Insecticides / acaricides / nematicides: 1. Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors (AChE) 1.1 Carbamates (eg Alanycarb, Aldicarb, Aldoxycarb, Allyxycarb, Aminocarb, Azamethiphos, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bufencarb, Butacarb, Butocarboxim, Butoxycarboxim, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbosulfan, Chloethocarb , Coumaphos, Cyanofenphos, Cyanophos, Dimetilan, Ethiophencarb, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb, Formetanate, Furathiocarb, Isoprocarb, Metam-sodium, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Oxamyl, Pirimicarb, Promecarb, Propoxur, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Triazamate, Trimethacarb, XMC, Xylylcarb) 1.2 Organophosphates (for example Acephate, Azamethiphos, Azinphos ( -methyl, -ethyl), Bromophos-ethyl, Bromfenvinphos (-methyl), Butathiophos, Cadusafos, Carbophenothion, Chlorethoxyphos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos (- methyl / -ethyl), Coumaphos, Cyanofenphos, Cyanophos, Chlorfenvinphos, Demeton-S- methyl, Demeton-S-methylsulfone, Dialiphos, Diazinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos / DDVP, Dicrotophos, Dimethoate, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxabenzofos, Disulfoton, EPN, Ethion, Ethoprophos, Etrimphos, Famphur, Fenamiphos, Fenitrothion, Fensulfothion, Fenthion, Flupyrazophos, Fonofos, Formothion, Fosmethilan, Fosthiazate, Heptenophos, Iodofenphos, Iprobenfos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isopropyl O-Salicylate, Isoxathion, Malathion, Mecarbam, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Mevinp Hos, Monocrotophos, Naled, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion (-methyl / -ethyl), Phenthoate, Phorate, Phosalone, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phosphocarb, Phoxim, Pirimiphos. { -methyl / -ethyl), Profenofos, Propaphos, Propetamphos, Prothiophos, Prothoate, Pyraclofos, Pyridaphenthion, Pyridathion, Quinalphos, Sebufos, Sulfotep, Sulprofos, Tebupirimfos, Temephos, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiometon, Triazophos, Trichlorphon, Vamidothion) 2. Modulators sodium channel / sodium channel blockers as a function of tension 2.1 Pyrethroids (eg Acrinathrin, Allethrin (d-cis-trans, d-trans), Beta-Cyfluthrin, Bifenthrin, Bioallethrin, Bioallethrin-S-cyclopentyl-isomer , Bioethanomethrin, Biopermethrin, Bioresmethrin, Chlovaporthrin, Cis-Cypermethrin, Cis-Resmethrin, Cis-Permethrin, Clocythrin, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin, Cypermethrin (alpha-, beta-, theta-, zeta-), Cyphenothrin, DDT, Deltamethrin, Empenthrin (IR isomer), Esfenvalerate, Etofenprox, Fenfluthrin, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrithrin, Fenvalerate, Flubrocythrinate, Flucythrinate, Flufenprox, Flumethrin, Fluvalinate, Fubfenprox, Gamma-Cyhalothrin, Imiprothrin, Kadethrin, Lambda-Cyhalothrin, Metofluthrin, Permethrin (cis-, trans-), Phenothrin (lR-trans isomer), Prallet rin, Profluthrin, Protrifenbute, Pyresmethrin, Resmethrin, RU 15525, Silafluofen, Tau-Fluvalinate, Tefluthrin, Terallethrin, Tetramethrin (isomer IR), Tralomethrin, Transfluthrin, ZXI 8901, Pyrethrins (pyrethrum)) 2.2 Oxadiazines (for example Indoxacarb) 3. Acetoncholine receptor agonists / -antagonists 3.1 Cloronicotinyl / neonicotinoids (for example Acetamiprid, Clothianidin, Dinotefuran, Imidacloprid, Nitenpyram, Nithiazine, Thiacloprid, Thiamethoxam) 3.2 Nicotine, Bensultap, Cartap 4. Acetylcholine receptor modulators 4.1 Spinosids (eg Spinosad) 5. Chloride channel antagonists controlled by GABA
. 1 Cyclodiene organochlorides (for example Camphechlor, Chlordane, Endosulfan, Gamma-HCH, HCH, Heptachlor, Lindane,
Methoxychlor 5.2 Fiproles (for example Acetoprole, Ethiprole, Fipronil, Vaniliprole) 6. Activators of the chloride channel ~ 6.1 Mectins (for example Abamectin, - Avermectin, Emamectin, Emamectin-benzoate, Ivermectin, Milbemectin, Milbemycin) 7. Hormone mimetics juvenile (for example - Diofenolan, Epofenonane, Fenoxycarb, Hydroprene, Kinoprene, Methoprene, Pyriproxifen, Triprene) 8. Ecdyson disruptors / agonists 8.1 Diacylhydrazines (for example Chromafenozide, Halofenozide, Methoxyfenozide, Tebufenozide) 9. Chytrine biosynthesis inhibitors 9.1 Benzoylureas (for example Bistrifluron, Chlofluazuron, Diflubenzuron, Fluazuron, Flucycloxuron, Flufenoxuron, Hexaflumuron, Lufenuron, Novaluron, Noviflumuron, Penfluron, Teflubenzuron, Triflumuron) 9.2 Buprofezin 9.3 Cyromazine 10. Inhibitors of oxidative phosphorylation , disruptors of "ATP 10.1 Diafenthiuron 10.2 Organotins (for example Azocyclotin, Cyhexatin, Fenbutatin-oxide) 11. Decouplers of oxidative phosphorylation by interruption of H protonic gradient 11.1 Pyrroles (for example Chlorfenapyr) 11.2 Dinitrophenols (for example Binapacyrl, Dinobuton, 12. Inhibitors of electronic transport on the I side 12.1 METI 's (for example Fenazaquin, Fenpyroximate, Pyrimidifen, Pyridaben, Tebufenpyrad, Tolfenpyrad) 12.2 Hydramethylnone 12.3 Dicofol 13. Inhibitors of electronic transport on side II 13.1 Rotenone 14 Inhibitors of electronic transport on side III 14.1 Acequinocyl, Fluacrypyrim 15. Microbial disruptors of the intestinal membrane of insects strains of Bacillus thuringiensis 16. Inhibitors of the synthesis of fats 16.1 Tetronic acids (for example Spirodiclofen, Spiromesifen) 16.2 tetrahydric acids [for example carbonate of 3- (2, 5- dimethylphenyl) -8-methoxy-2-oxo-l-azaspiro [4.5] dec-3-en-4-yl ethyl (aka: Carbonic acid, 3- (2, 5-dimethylphenyl) -8- methoxy-2 -oxo-l-azaspiro [4.5] dec-3-en-4-yl ethyl ester, CAS- Reg. -No. : 382608-10-8) and Carbonic acid, cis -3- (2,5-dimethylphenyl) -8-methoxy-2-oxo-l-azaspiro [4.5] dec-3-en-4-yl ethyl ester (CAS -Reg. -? O.: 203313-25-1)] 17. Carboxamides (for example Flonicamid) .18. Octopaminergic agonists (for example Amitraz) 19. Magnesium-stimulated ATPase inhibitors (for example Propargite) 20. Phthalamides (for example? 2- [1, l-dimethyl-2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] -3-iodo-N1 - [2-methyl-4- [1,2,2, 2-tetrafluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) ethyl] phenyl] -1,2-benzenedicarboxamide (CAS-Reg. -? O .: 272451-65-7) ) 21. Nereistoxin analogues (eg Thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate, Thiosultap-sodium) 22. Biological products, hormones or pheromones (eg Azadirachtin, Bacillus spec., Beauveria spec., Codlemone, Metarrhizium spec., Paecilomyces spec., Thuringiensin. , Verticillium spec.) 23. Active products with unknown or non-specific actuation mechanisms 23.1 Agents for gasification (eg aluminum phosphide, methyl bromide, sulfuryl fluoride) 23.2 Selective intake inhibitors (eg Cryolite , Flonicamid, Pymetrozine) 23.3 Mite growth inhibitors (for example Clofen tezine, Etoxazole, Hexythiazox) 23.4 Amidoflumet, Benclothiaz, Benzoximate, Bifenazate, Bromopropylate, "Buprofezin, Chinomethionat, Chlordimeform,
Chlorobenzilate, Chloropicrin, Clothiazoben,. Cycloprene, Dicyclanil, Fenoxacrim, Fentrifanil, Flubenzimine, Flufenerim, Flutenzin, Gossyplure, Hydramethylnone, Japonilure, Metoxadiazone, Petroleum, Piperonyl butoxide, potassium oleate, Pyridalyl, Pyriprole, Sulfluramid, Tetradifon, Tetrasul, Triarathene, Verbutin, plus the compound 3- methyl-phenyl-propylcarbamate (Tsumacide Z), the compound 3- (5-chloro-3-pyridinyl) -8- (2,2, 2-trifluoroethyl) -8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-an-3- carbonitrile (CAS-Reg .-- No. 185982-80-3) and the corresponding 3-endo-isomer (CAS-Reg .-- No. 185984-60-5) (see publication WO-96/37494, WO-98/25923), as well as preparations, containing plant extracts of insecticidal action, nematodes, fungi or viruses. A mixture with other known active ingredients, such as herbicides or with fertilizers and growth regulators is also possible. In addition, the compounds according to the invention of the formula (I) also have very good antifungal effects. They have a spectrum of very broad antifungal activity, especially against dermatophytes and blastomycetes, molds and against diphasic fungi (for example against Candida species, such as Candida albicans, Candida glabrata) as well as Epider ophyton floccosum, Aspergillus species, such as Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus fumigatus, Trichophyton species, such as Trichophyton mentagrophytes, micro-pod species, such as Microsporon canis and audouinii. The enumeration of these fungi does not represent in any way a limitation of the fungal spectrum to be considered but it has only an orientative character. The active compounds can be used in the form of their formulations or in the application forms prepared therefrom, such as solutions, suspensions, sprayable powders, pastes, soluble powders, powders and granules ready for use. The application is carried out in the usual manner, for example by watering, spraying, dusting, spreading, sprinkling, foaming, brush application, etc. It is also possible to apply the active products according to the ultra-low volume process or to inject the preparation of the active product or the active product itself into the soil. The seeds of the plants can also be treated. When the active compounds according to the invention are used as fungicides, the application amounts can vary within wide limits in accordance with the type of application. When the parts of the plants are treated, the application quantities of active product are, in general, between 0.1 and 10,000 g / ha, preferably between 10 and 1,000 g / ha. In the case of the treatment of the seeds, the application amounts of the active compound are, in general, between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seeds, preferably between 0.01 and 10 g per kilogram of seeds. In the case of the treatment of the land, the application quantities of active product are, in general, between 0.1 and 10,000 g / ha, preferably between 1 and 5,000 g / ha. As already indicated above, all plants and their parts can be treated according to the invention. In a preferred embodiment, plants and plant varieties as well as parts thereof of wild origin or that are obtained by conventional biological cultivation methods, such as crossing or fusion of protoplasts, are treated. In another preferred embodiment, plants and varieties of transgenic plants, which have been obtained according to genetic engineering methods if appropriate in combination with conventional methods (genetically modified organisms) and their parts are treated. The expression "parts" or "parts of plants" or "components of plants" has been previously explained. Particularly preferred are plants, according to the invention, of the plant varieties customary in the market or in use. Plant varieties are understood as plants with new properties ("characteristics"), which have been cultivated either by conventional culture, by mutagenesis or by recombinant DNA techniques. These can be varieties, biotypes or genotypes. In accordance - with the types of plants or the varieties of the plants, their location and the growth conditions (soil, climate, vegetation period, feeding) can also be presented by means of the treatment according to the invention additive effects ("synergistic"). In this way they are possible, for example, lower amounts of application and / or enlargements of the spectrum of activity and / or a reinforcement of the effect of the products employable according to the invention, improve plant growth, greater tolerance to high or low temperatures, higher tolerance against drought or against the salt content of water or soil, greater floral yield, easier harvesting, acceleration of maturation, higher crop yields, higher quality and / or higher nutritional value of the products harvested, greater storage capacity and / or transformation of the products collected, which go beyond the expected effect itself. To plants or varieties of transgenic plants
(obtained by genetic engineering) to be treated preferably according to the invention, belong all plants, which have acquired genetic material by modification "by genetic engineering, which provide them." valuable properties plants especially advantageous ("features"). Examples of such properties are a better -growth of the plants, greater tolerance to high or low temperatures, greater tolerance to drought or against the salt content of water or soil, greater floral yield, easier harvesting, acceleration of ripening, higher crop yields, higher quality and / or higher nutritional value of the products harvested, greater storage capacity and / or transformation of the products harvested. Other examples, especially noteworthy for such properties are the greater resistance of plants against animal and microbial pests, such as against insects, mites, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and / or viruses as well as a greater tolerance of plants against certain active herbicide products. Examples of transgenic plants are the important crop plants, such as cereals (wheat, rice), corn, soybeans, potatoes, cotton, tobacco, rapeseed as well as fruit tree plantations (with the fruits apple, pear, citrus and grape) , especially corn, soybeans, potatoes, cotton, tobacco and rapeseed. As properties ("characteristics") will be pointed out - especially the greater resistance of the plants against. insects, arachnids, nematodes and snails by means of the toxins generated in plants, especially those generated in plants by the genetic material from Bacillus Thuringiensis (for example by means of the Cry? A (a) genes), Cry? A (b), Cry? A (c), CrylIA, CrylIIA, CryIIIB2, Cry9c, Cry2Ab, Cry3Bb and CrylF as well as their combinations), (hereinafter referred to as "Bt plants"). As properties ("characteristics") should be noted, especially, the greater resistance of plants against fungi, bacteria and viruses by systemic acquired resistance (SAR), systemin, phytoalexin, elicitors as well as resistance genes and proteins and corresponding expressed toxins. As properties ("characteristics"), in particular, the greater tolerance of the plants to certain herbicidal active compounds, for example imidazolinones, sulfonylureas, glyphosate or Phosphinotrichin (for example "PAT" gene) must be pointed out. The genes that provide the respective desired properties ("characteristics") may also be present in combinations with each other in the transgenic plants. Examples of "Bt plants" include corn varieties, cotton varieties, soya varieties and potato varieties, which are marketed under the trademarks YIELD GARD® (for example corn, cotton, soybean), KnockOut® (for example corn), StarLink® (for example corn), Bollgard® (cotton), Nucotn® (cotton) and? ewLeaf® (potato). Examples of herbicide tolerant plants include maize varieties, cotton varieties and soya varieties, which are marketed under the trademarks Roundup Ready® (tolerance against Glyphosate, eg corn, cotton, soybean), Liberty Link ® (tolerance against Phosphinothricin, for example rapeseed), IMI® (tolerance against imidazolinones) and STS® (tolerance against sulfonylureas for example maize) As herbicide-resistant plants (conventionally grown in relation to tolerance to herbicides) can be cited also the varieties marketed for the denomination Clearfield® (for example corn) Obviously these manifestations are valid also for the varieties of plants developed in the future or that are marketed or developed in the future with these genetic properties ("characteristics") .
The stated plants can be treated in a particularly advantageous manner according to the invention with the compounds of the general formula (I) or mixtures of the active compounds according to the invention. The preferred sectors, previously mentioned, in the case of active products or mixtures, are also valid for the treatment of these plants. It should be noted in a special way the treatment of the plants with the compounds or with the mixtures indicated especially in the present text. The obtaining and use of the active products according to the invention are apparent from the following examples. Preparation examples E emplo 1
They are added to a solution, consisting of 240 mg (1.2 mmol) of 2- [2- (trimethylsilyl) ethyl] thiophene-3-amine, in 15 ml of acetonitrile, 183 mg (1.3 mmol) of sodium carbonate. potassium and 443 mg (2.1 mmol) of 2-chloronicotinoyl chloride. After 16 hours at room temperature, pour the reaction mixture over water, extract with ethyl acetate, dry over sodium sulfate and concentrate in vacuo. Column chromatography (cyclohexane / ethyl acetate gradient) provides 100 mg (24% theory) of 2-chloro-N-. { 2- [2- (Trimethylsilyl) ethyl] -3-thienyl} nicotinamide [log P (pH 2.3) = 3.65]. In a manner analogous to that of Example 1, and in accordance with the indications given in the general description of the process, the compounds of the formula (I) indicated in Table 1 below are obtained. Table 1
Obtaining the starting materials of the formula (VI) Example (VI-1)
7.8 ml of n-BuLi (1.6 M in hexane, 0.013 mol), under an argon atmosphere, are added dropwise at -78 ° C to a solution consisting of 5.0 g (0.025 moles). ) of N- (3-thienyl) carbamate of tere. -butyl in 50 ml of THF. After 30 minutes at -78 ° C, the reaction mixture is heated to -10 ° C and combined with a solution composed of 7.6 g (0.030 mol) of iodine in 20 ml of THF. After one hour at -10 ° C the reaction mixture is warmed up to room temperature, poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried overnight and concentrated in vacuo. Column chromatography (cyclohexane / ethyl acetate 10: 1) provides 4.8 g (59% theory) of (2-iodo-thiophen-3-yl) -tere. -butoxy carbamate. ^ -NMR (CD3CN): d = 1.48 (s, 9H), 6.87 (broad s, 1H), 7.22 (d, ÍH), 7.55 (d, 1H) ppm. Obtaining the starting products of the formula (VIII)? employment (VIII-1)
Dissolve, under protective gas (argon), 4.8 g (0.015 mol) of (2-iodo-thiophen-3-yl) -tert.-butoxycarbamate (VI-1) in 50 ml of triethylamine and combine with 622 mg (0.89 mmoles) of bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride, with 169 mg (0.89 mmoles) of cuprous iodide (I) and with 2.2 g (0.022 mmoles) of trimethylsilylacetylene_. The reaction mixture is stirred for 14 hours at room temperature then poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried overnight and concentrated in vacuo. Column chromatography (cyclohexane / ethyl acetate 10: 1) provides 3.7 g (84% of theory) of carbamate de tere. -butil-. { 2- [(trimethylsilyl) ethynyl] -3-thienyl} . ^ -NMR (CDCN): d = 0.06 (s, 9H), 1.31 (s, 9H), 7.08 (s broad, 1H), 7.10 (d, ÍH), 7.30 (d, lH) ppm. Obtaining the starting products of the formula (IX)
(CH 3 A reaction mixture consisting of 2.9 g (9.8 mmol) of tert-butyl carbamate is hydrogenated in an autoclave, {2- [(trimethylsilyl) ethynyl] -3-thienyl) (VIII-1) in 50 ml of methanol and 800 mg of palladium (5% on carbon) for 10 hours under 8 bars of hydrogen and, after addition of others
800 mg of palladium (5% on charcoal) for another 10 hours
(8 hydrogen bars). The reaction mixture is filtered through silica gel and concentrated in vacuo, which provides 2.8 g (95% of theory) of [2- (2-trimethylsilanyl-ethyl) -thiophene-3-yl. ] -tere. -butoxycarbamate. XH-NMR (CD3CN): d = 0.04 (s, 9H), 0.85-0.90 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.70 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 6.89 (broad s, HI), 7.02-7.06 (m, 2H) ppm. Obtaining the starting materials of the formula (III) Example (III-l)
They are added to a solution consisting of 2.8 g (9.3 mmol) of [2- (2-trimethylsilanyl-ethyl) -thiophen-3-yl] -tere. -butoxycarbamate (IX-1), in 50 ml of dichloromethane, 5 ml of trifluoroacetic acid. The reaction solution is stirred for 3 hours at room temperature and then concentrated in vacuo. Column chromatography (gradient cyclohexane / ethyl acetate 4: 1 then 1: 1) gives 1.2 g (65% of theory) of 2- (2-trimethylsilanyl-ethyl) -thiophene-3-ylamine [logP (pH 2.3) = 1.78]. The determination of the logP values was carried out in accordance with EEC Directive 79/831 annex V.A8 by HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) on a column with phase inversion (C 18). Temperature 432C. Eluents for the determination in the acid range (pH 2.3): 0.1% aqueous phosphoric acid, acetonitrile; linear gradient from 10% acetonitrile to 90% acetonitrile. The calibration was carried out with unbranched alcan-2-ones (with 3 to 16 carbon atoms), whose logP values are known (determination of the logP values by means of the retention times pro linear interpolation between two alkanones successive). The maximum lambda values were determined by means of the UV spectra from 200 nm to 400 nm at the maximums of the chromatography signals. Application examples: Example A Test with Podosphaera (apple tree) / protector Solvent: 24.5 Parts by weight of acetone. 24.5 Parts by weight of dimethylacetamide. Emulsifier: 1 Part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether.
To obtain a suitable active preparation, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test the protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of the active compound in the indicated application amount. After drying the coating, applied by spraying, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous suspension of spores of the pathogen of the late blight of the apple tree Podosphaera leucotricha. The plants are then placed in the greenhouse at approximately 23 ° C and with a relative humidity of about 70% .The evaluation is carried out 10 days after inoculation.In this case 0% means a degree of activity, which corresponds to that of the controls, while a degree of activity of 100% means that no attack has been observed.
Test with Podosphaera (apple tree) / protector
Applied quantity of active Product according to the Degree of active product in invention activity in% g / ha
Test with Sphaerotheca (cucumber) / protector Solvent: 24.5 Parts by weight of acetone. 24.5 Parts by weight of dimethylacetamide. Emulsifier: 1 Part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether.
To obtain a suitable active preparation, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test the protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of the active compound in the indicated application amount. After drying the coating, applied by spraying, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous suspension of spores of the pathogen Sphaerotheca fulginea. The plants are then placed in the greenhouse at approximately 23 ° C and with a relative humidity of about 70%. The evaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. In this case 0% means a degree of activity, which corresponds to that of the controls, while a degree of activity of 100% means that no attack has been observed.
Table B
Test with Sphaerotheca (cucumber) / protector
Applied quantity of active Product according to the Degree of active product in invention activity in% g / ha
Example C Assay with Venturia (apple tree) / protector Solvent: 24.5 Parts by weight of acetone. 24.5 Parts by weight of dimethylacetamide. Emulsifier: 1 Part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether. To obtain a suitable active compound preparation, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. Young cucumber with the preparation of the active product in the indicated application amount.After drying the spray applied coating the plants are inoculated with an aqueous suspension of conidia of the anthracnose of the Venturia ineaqualis apple tree and remain 1 day at approximately 202 C and with a relative air humidity of 100% in an incubation room The plants are then placed in the greenhouse at approximately 21 aC and with a relative humidity of approximately 90% .The evaluation is carried out after 10 days from inoculation, in this case 0% means a degree of activity, which corresponds to the control s, whereas an activity level of 100% means that no attack has been observed. Table C Venturia (apple tree) / protector test Quantity Grade Active product of applied in accordance with the active product activity invention in g / ha in%
Example D Test with Botrytis (beans) / protector Solvent: 24.5 Parts by weight of acetone. 24, 5 parts by weight of dimethylacetamide. Emulsifier: 1 Part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether. To obtain a suitable active compound preparation, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test the protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of the active compound in the indicated application amount. After drying the coating, applied by spraying, 2 pieces of agar coated with Botrytis cinerea are placed on each leaf. The inoculated plants are placed in a darkened chamber at approximately 20 ° C and with a relative humidity of 100%. The evaluation is carried out 2 days after the inoculation by means of the magnitude of the spots produced by the attack. In this case 0% means a degree of activity, which corresponds to that of the controls, while a degree of activity of 100% means that no attack has been observed. Table D Test with Botrytis (beans) / protector
Quantity Degree Active product of applied in accordance with the active product activity invention in g / ha in%
EXAMPLE E Assay with Puccinia (wheat) / protector Solvent: 50 parts by weight ~ of N, N-dimethylacetamide. Emulsifier: 1 Part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether. To obtain a suitable active preparation, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test the protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of the active compound in the indicated application amount. After drying the coating, applied by spraying, the plants are inoculated with a conidial suspension of recondite Puccinia. The plants remain 48 hours at 20 ° C and with a relative humidity of 100%. The plants are then placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of about 20 ° C and with a relative humidity of 80% to favor the development of rust pustules. The evaluation is carried out 10 days after inoculation. In this case 0% means a degree of activity, which corresponds to that of the controls, while a degree of activity of 100% means that no attack has been observed. Table E Test with Pucinia (wheat) / protector Quantity Grade - Active product applied in accordance with the active proctuct activity invention in g / ha in% E emplo F In vitro assay for the determination of ED50 in microorganisms It is applied in plate cavities for microtitering, by means of a pipette, a methanolic solution of the active product, to be tested, combined with the PS16 emulsifier. Once the solvent has been removed by evaporation, 200 μl of medium formed by potato dextrose are added to each cavity. The medium had previously been combined with an adequate concentration of spores or mycelia of the fungus to be tested. The resulting concentrations of the active product are 0.05, 0.5, 5 and 50 ppm. The resulting concentration of the emulsifier is 300 ppm. The plates are then incubated for 3-5 days on a vibrating device, at a temperature of 20 aC, until sufficient growth is detected in the untreated controls. The evaluation was carried out photometrically with a wavelength of 620 nm. From the measurement data of the various concentrations, the dose of active compound is calculated, which leads to 50% inhibition of fungal growth compared to untreated controls.
(ED50).
Table F In vitro assay for the determination of ED50 in microorganisms Active product of Microorganism Value ED5Qt according to the invention
It is noted that, in relation to this date, the best method known to the applicant to carry out the aforementioned invention, is that which is clear from the present description of the invention.
Claims (1)
1.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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