Ma et al., 2011 - Google Patents
Optical simulation and optimization of ITO-free top-emitting white organic light-emitting devices for lighting or displayMa et al., 2011
- Document ID
- 13762362000031353398
- Author
- Ma J
- Piao X
- Liu J
- Zhang L
- Zhang T
- Liu M
- Li T
- Xie W
- Cui H
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- Organic Electronics
External Links
Snippet
We present a simulation of the optical properties of ITO-free top-emitting white organic light- emitting devices (TEWOLEDs). Metals (Al, Ag, Mo, Cu, Au, Sm) are used as anode or cathode depending on their work functions. Besides, devices with 1D metallic–dielectric …
- 230000003287 optical 0 title abstract description 14
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/52—Details of devices
- H01L51/5203—Electrodes
- H01L51/5206—Anodes, i.e. with high work-function material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/28—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part
- H01L27/32—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part with components specially adapted for light emission, e.g. flat-panel displays using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- H01L27/3206—Multi-colour light emission
- H01L27/322—Multi-colour light emission using colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/52—Details of devices
- H01L51/5262—Arrangements for extracting light from the device
- H01L51/5265—Arrangements for extracting light from the device comprising a resonant cavity structure, e.g. Bragg reflector pair
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/52—Details of devices
- H01L51/5262—Arrangements for extracting light from the device
- H01L51/5278—Arrangements for extracting light from the device comprising a repetitive electroluminescent unit between one set of electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/28—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part
- H01L27/32—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part with components specially adapted for light emission, e.g. flat-panel displays using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- H01L27/3206—Multi-colour light emission
- H01L27/3211—Multi-colour light emission using RGB sub-pixels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/5012—Electroluminescent [EL] layer
- H01L51/5036—Multi-colour light emission, e.g. colour tuning, polymer blend, stack of electroluminescent layers
- H01L51/504—Stack of electroluminescent layers
- H01L51/5044—Stack of electroluminescent layers with spacer layers between the emissive layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L2251/00—Indexing scheme relating to organic semiconductor devices covered by group H01L51/00
- H01L2251/50—Organic light emitting devices
- H01L2251/53—Structure
- H01L2251/5307—Structure specially adapted for controlling the direction of light emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/52—Details of devices
- H01L51/5237—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulation, e.g. against humidity
- H01L51/524—Sealing arrangements having a self-supporting structure, e.g. containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/5012—Electroluminescent [EL] layer
- H01L51/5016—Triplet emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/28—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part
- H01L27/32—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part with components specially adapted for light emission, e.g. flat-panel displays using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- H01L27/3204—OLEDs electrically connected in series
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/28—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part
- H01L27/32—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including components using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part with components specially adapted for light emission, e.g. flat-panel displays using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- H01L27/3241—Matrix-type displays
- H01L27/3244—Active matrix displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L2251/00—Indexing scheme relating to organic semiconductor devices covered by group H01L51/00
- H01L2251/50—Organic light emitting devices
- H01L2251/55—Organic light emitting devices characterised by parameters
- H01L2251/558—Thickness
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/50—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof specially adapted for light emission, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light emitting devices [PLED];
- H01L51/56—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L51/00—Solid state devices using organic materials as the active part, or using a combination of organic materials with other materials as the active part; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of such devices, or of parts thereof
- H01L51/0032—Selection of organic semiconducting materials, e.g. organic light sensitive or organic light emitting materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L2251/00—Indexing scheme relating to organic semiconductor devices covered by group H01L51/00
- H01L2251/30—Materials
- H01L2251/301—Inorganic materials
- H01L2251/303—Oxides, e.g. metal oxides
- H01L2251/305—Transparent conductive oxides [TCO]
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Zhang et al. | Quantum-dot and organic hybrid tandem light-emitting diodes with multi-functionality of full-color-tunability and white-light-emission | |
Chang et al. | Enhancing color gamut of white OLED displays by using microcavity green pixels | |
Chen et al. | Recent developments in top‐emitting organic light‐emitting diodes | |
Ji et al. | High-color-rendering flexible top-emitting warm-white organic light emitting diode with a transparent multilayer cathode | |
US8981640B2 (en) | Simplified patterned light panel | |
Fan et al. | Three-peak top-emitting white organic emitting diodes with wide color gamut for display application | |
TW200803606A (en) | The fabrication of full color OLED panel using micro-cavity structure | |
Xie et al. | Highly efficient top-emitting white organic light-emitting diodes with improved contrast and reduced angular dependence for active matrix displays | |
Ji et al. | Semitransparent white organic light-emitting devices with symmetrical electrode structure | |
Liu et al. | Viewing-angle independence of white emission from microcavity top-emitting organic light-emitting devices with periodically and gradually changed cavity length | |
Hsu et al. | Color-saturated and highly efficient top-emitting organic light-emitting devices | |
Jung et al. | 52‐3: Distinguished Paper: 3 Stacked Top Emitting White OLED for High Resolution OLED TV | |
KR20220018535A (en) | Organic light emitting display device | |
Kim et al. | Primary color generation from white organic light-emitting diodes using a cavity control layer for AR/VR applications | |
Kim et al. | Deep blue, efficient, moderate microcavity organic light-emitting diodes | |
Chen et al. | Alleviate microcavity effects in top-emitting white organic light-emitting diodes for achieving broadband and high color rendition emission spectra | |
Cho et al. | Organic light-emitting diode structure for high color gamut in high-resolution microdisplay: over 90% color gamut based on BT. 2020 | |
Ji et al. | High-contrast and high-efficiency microcavity top-emitting white organic light-emitting devices | |
Ma et al. | Optical simulation and optimization of ITO-free top-emitting white organic light-emitting devices for lighting or display | |
Cho et al. | Correlation between optimized thicknesses of capping layer and thin metal electrode for efficient top‐emitting blue organic light‐emitting diodes | |
Shen et al. | Low-color-temperature white QD light-emitting electrochemical cells | |
Kim et al. | White top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes using one-emissive layer of the DCJTB doped DPVBi layer | |
Chen et al. | Blue top-emitting organic light-emitting devices using a 2, 9-dimethyl-4, 7-diphenyl-1, 10-phenanthroline outcoupling layer | |
Ventsch et al. | Towards organic light-emitting diode microdisplays with sub-pixel patterning | |
Yang et al. | Color-tunable and stable-efficiency white organic light-emitting diode fabricated with fluorescent-phosphorescent emission layers |