Embedding a Multimedia Metadata Model into a Workflow-driven Environment Using Idiomatic Semantic Web Technologies
- The Semantic Web exists for about 20 years by now, but its applicability as well as its presence does not live up to the standards of its original idea. Incorporated Semantic Web Technologies do have an initial barrier to learn and apply, which can discourage many potential users. This leads to less available data overall in addition to decreased data quality. This work solves parts of the aforementioned problem by supporting idiomatic entry to those Semantic Web Technologies, allowing for "easier" accessibility and usability. Anno4j is a Java library that implements a form of Object-Relational Mapping for RDF data. With its application, RDF data can be created via a mapping by simply instantiating Java objects - an object-oriented programming concept the user is familiar with. On the other side, requesting persisted data is supported by a path-based querying possibility, while other features like transactional behaviour, code generation, and automated validation of input contribute to a more effective, comprehensive, andThe Semantic Web exists for about 20 years by now, but its applicability as well as its presence does not live up to the standards of its original idea. Incorporated Semantic Web Technologies do have an initial barrier to learn and apply, which can discourage many potential users. This leads to less available data overall in addition to decreased data quality. This work solves parts of the aforementioned problem by supporting idiomatic entry to those Semantic Web Technologies, allowing for "easier" accessibility and usability. Anno4j is a Java library that implements a form of Object-Relational Mapping for RDF data. With its application, RDF data can be created via a mapping by simply instantiating Java objects - an object-oriented programming concept the user is familiar with. On the other side, requesting persisted data is supported by a path-based querying possibility, while other features like transactional behaviour, code generation, and automated validation of input contribute to a more effective, comprehensive, and straightforward usage. A use-case is provided by the MICO Platform, a centralized software instance that connects autonomous multimedia extractors in a workflow-driven fashion. This leads to a rich metadata background for the inserted multimedia files, enabling them to be used in diverse scenarios as well as unlocking yet hidden semantics. For this task it was necessary to design and implement a metadata model that is able to aggregate and merge the varying extractor results under a common denominator: the MICO Metadata Model. The results of this work allow the use case to incorporate idiomatic Semantic Web Technologies which are then usable natively by non-Semantic Web experts. Additionally, an increase has been achieved in forms of data integration, synchronisation, integrity and validity, as well as an overall more comprehensive and rich implementation of the multimedia extractors.…
Author: | Emanuel Berndl |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:739-opus4-6708 |
Advisor: | Harald Kosch |
Document Type: | Doctoral Thesis |
Language: | English |
Year of Completion: | 2018 |
Date of Publication (online): | 2019/07/30 |
Date of first Publication: | 2019/07/30 |
Publishing Institution: | Universität Passau |
Granting Institution: | Universität Passau, Fakultät für Informatik und Mathematik |
Date of final exam: | 2019/07/02 |
Release Date: | 2019/07/30 |
Tag: | Multimedia; Semantic Web; Workflows |
GND Keyword: | Multimedia; Metadaten; RDF; Semantic WebGND |
Page Number: | xix, 301 Seiten |
Institutes: | Fakultät für Informatik und Mathematik |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 0 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke / 00 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme / 004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik |
open_access (DINI-Set): | open_access |
Licence (German): | Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International |