sub

A lingua prisca Indeuropaea *upo. Origo s initialis incerta est. (Sihler, 1995, §406.8, Watkins, 2000, p. 94)

S initiale ab *(e)ks- “ex” derivare dicitur a Pokorny, 1959, pp. 1106–1107.

sŭb (cum acc. et abl.)

1. (c. abl, indicans locationem ad partem inferam aliquis)
2. (c. acc, indicans motionem ad partem inferam aliquis)

• sub specie aeternitatis
• sub idem tempus - Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus, De vita Caesarum, liber IV Caligula, 2

Anglice

under ☞^en: canis sub mensa est — the dog is under the table; canis sub mensam iit — the dog went under the table

Esperantice

sub ☞^eo

Germanice

unter ☞^de: canis sub mensa est — der Hund ist unter dem Tisch; canis sub mensam iit — der Hund lief unter den Tisch

Ruthenice

под ☞^ru, подо ☞^ru: canis sub mensa est — собака под столом; canis sub mensam iit — собака пришла под стол