Karl Johann Kautsky

Karl Johann Kautsky
Karl Johann Kautsky
Lair	Karl Johann Kautsky; 16 Oktober 1854; Praha, Kekaisaran Austria
Pati	17 Oktober 1938 (umur 84); Amsterdam, Walanda
Kala	Filsafat abad ka-19
Tlatah	Filsafat Kulon
Aliran	Marxisme ortodoks
Karsa pokok	Filsafat pulitik, pulitik, ekonomi, sajarah
Gantha misuwur	Epistemologi evolusioner, insting sosial, adaptasi aktif, hiperimperialisme
	Maribawani Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Charles Darwin, G.W.F. Hegel, Bruno Bauer, Immanuel Kant, J.S. Mill, Joseph Dietzgen;
	Pinaribawan Konrad Lorenz, Willy Brandt, Karl Renner, Otto Bauer, Bruno Kreisky, Max Adler, Rudolf Hilferding, V.I. Lenin, Joseph Stalin, Leon Trotsky;

Karl Johann Kautsky (/ˈkaʊtski/; cara Jerman: [ˈkaʊtski]; lair 16 Oktober 1854 – pati 17 Oktober 1938 ing umur 84 taun) yaiku filsuf, jurnalis, lan teoretikus Marxis Ceko-Austria. Ia diakui minangka salah sijining panyebar Marxisme ortodoks sawise Friedrich Engels seda ing 1895 nganti Perang Donya I ing 1914.

Sawise perang, Kautsky dadi kritikus sing vokal terhadap Revolusi Bolshevik, terlibat ing polemik karo Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, lan Joseph Stalin babagan sifat nagara Soviet.

Referensi

Banaji, Jairus (January 1990). "Illusions about the peasantry: Karl Kautsky and the agrarian question" (PDF). Journal of Peasant Studies. 17 (2): 288–307. doi:10.1080/03066159008438422.
Gronow, Jukka. On the Formation of Marxism: Karl Kautsky's Theory of Capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx's Critique of Political Economy. [2015] Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2016.
Kołakowski, Leszek, Main Currents of Marxism. P.S. Falla, trans. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 2005.
Salvadori, Massimo L. Karl Kautsky and the Socialist Revolution, 1880-1938. Jon Rothschild, trans. London: New Left Books, 1979.
Steenson, Gary P. Karl Kautsky, 1854-1938: Marxism in the Classical Years. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1978.