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Ronald Fair

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Ronald Fair
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
aha enyereRonald Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaFair Dezie
aha pseudonymRonal Fair Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya27 Ọktoba 1932 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụChicago Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ yaFebụwarị 2018 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụFinland Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụonye nhazi ndu ihe nkiri, ode akwukwo ifo, omenkà, odee uri Dezie
Ihe nriteGuggenheim Fellowship Dezie

Ronald Lyman Fair (Ọktoba 27, 1932 na Febụwarị 2018) bụ onye edemede America na onye na-ese ihe.[1] A maara ya maka ụdị edemede ya na nnwale na nke dịgasị iche iche, nke kachasị pụta ìhè site na akwụkwọ akụkọ 1966 Hog Butcher, nke e debere na 1960s Chicago. Nke a bụ ihe ndabere nke ihe nkiri 1975 Cornbread, Earl and Me. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri gụnyere Rosalind Cash na Laurence Fishburne. Mgbe ọ kwagara Finland, Fair malitere ịkpụ ihe n'afọ 1977. N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 1980, a mụrụ ya ọzọ, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ ghọrọ "onye edemede Ndị Kraịst" na onye guzobere International Orphans' Assistance Association.

Akụkọ ndụ

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A mụrụ Ronald Fair n'aka ndị ọrụ ugbo Mississippi Herbert na Beulah Hunt Fair na Chicago, Illinois, ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ.[2] Mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ afọ atọ na US Navy, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Stenotype nke Chicago, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ chọtara ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ ụlọ ikpe ruo afọ 12.[2] Ebe ọ malitere ide ihe mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, o bipụtara akwụkwọ dị iche iche n'akwụkwọ gụnyere Chicago Defender, Ebony, Chat Noir, tupu mbipụta na 1965 nke akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, Many Thousand Gone: An American Fable .[2] E mere akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke abụọ, Hog Butcher na 1975 dị ka Cornbread, Earl and Me. N'afọ 1970, o bipụtara World of Nothing: Two Novellas, na 1972 akwụkwọ akụkọ ndụ onwe onye We Can't Breathe .[3]

N'afọ 1977, Fair kwagara Finland, ebe o tinyere onwe ya n'ihe ọkpụkpụ karịa ide ihe.[3] Na Finland, Fair biri na Helsinki, Tampere na Kerimäki.[4]

Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

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  • Many Thousand Gone: An American Fable (akwụkwọ akụkọ dị mkpirikpi), Harcourt, 1965.
  • Hog Butcher (akwụkwọ akụkọ), Harcourt, 1966; bipụtara ọzọ dị ka Cornbread, Earl and Me, Bantam, 1975.
  • World of Nothing: Two Novellas, Harper, 1970.
  • We Can't Breathe (akwụkwọ akụkọ), Harper, 1972.
  • [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
  • Rufus (abụ uri), P. Schlack (Germany), 1977; 2nd edn Lotus Press, 1980

Asụsụ Norwegian

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  • 1987: Eva; Rex Forlag

Swedish

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  • 1978: "Gudskelov För snön" ("Ekele dịrị Chineke ka ọ na-acha snow"); 6/78 Bonniers Litterära Magasin (BLM), December 1978; Arg. 47 Nr 6.

Portuguese

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  • 2002: Correndo Para A Vida (1st mbipụta), Brazil
  • 2010: Correndo Para A Vida (2nd mbipụta), Finland

Spanish

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  • 2010: Corriendo Hacia La Vida (1st mbipụta) Finland

Okwu maka ndekọ

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  • 1980: "A New Kinda Day"; Frendz, Music, H. Silvenoinen; Lyrics, Ronald Fair
  • 1980: "Final Awakening"; Frendz, Music, H. Silvenoinen; Lyrics, Ronald Fair
  • 1980: "Ndị na-agba egwú"; Frendz, Music, H. Silvenoinen; Lyrics, Ronald Fair

Ihe nkiri

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  • 1968: An American Hero, edemede ihe nkiri maka Dino De Laurentiis, Hollywood
  • 1971: Hog Butcher, drafts abụọ. Onye na-emepụta ihe nwere nkụchi obi abụọ ma resị onye ọzọ ikike ya
  • 1975: Cornbread, Earl & Me, site na Hog Butcher
  • 1994: Kirje Suomesta, vidio egwu, nke R. Ampuja duziri
  • 1995: Ònye bụ onye agbata obi gị, Mumbai (Bombay), India; P. K. Rajhuns Director. Edere ma soro mepụta
  • 2000: The Truth nke P. K. Rajhuns; nke ya na ya jikọrọ aka mepụta

Egwuregwu

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  • 1968: Emperor's Parade, ma ọ bụ, Our Boy Dick; A Political Satire (Chicago)
  • 1968 & 1969: Sails and Sinkers; comedy; (Chicago; Middletown, Conn Weslayan University)
  • 1988: Animal Christmas, a musical (Helsinki)
  • 2002: Animal Christmas, Jyväskylä, Finland
  • 2003: Animal Christmas, Kankaanpää, Finland
  • 2008: Animal Christmas; Hyderabad, India
  • 2009: Animal Christmas; Hyderabad, India

Ihe a tụrụ atụ

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Ihe odide

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  1. ↑ Brown (September 29, 2020). Remembering Ronald Fair. The Common Reader. Retrieved on March 19, 2021.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Ronald L. Fair Biography - Selected works", jrank.org.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Richard Guzman, "Ronald L. Fair: 'We Can't Breathe'", Richard R. Guzman, February 11, 2015.
  4. ↑ Ronald L. Fair. Oxford Reference. Oxford University Press. Retrieved on January 15, 2021.


Njikọ mpụga

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