Asụsụ Bu-Nao
| obere ụdị nke | Hmongic  |
|---|---|
| mba/obodo | China |
| ụmụ amaala ka | Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan |
| Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue | 6b Threatened |
Asụsụ Bu-Nao ma ọ bụ Bunu bụ alaka asụsụ Hmongic (Miao) nke a na-asụ na Guangxi, Yunnan, na Guizhou na China. A na-ahazi ndị na-asụ ya dị ka ndị Yao ma na-asụrụ Asụsụ Hmong. Alaka ahụ nwere asụsụ atọ, nke bụ Bunu (ma ọ bụ Bunu n'onwe ya), Baonao (Nao Klao), na Numao. Okwu ''Bu-Nao bụ portmanteau nke Bunu na Nao Klao.
Nchịkọta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ndị na-asụ asụsụ Bu-Nao bụ ndị gọọmentị China na-akpọ Ndị Yao, ọ bụ ezie na ha na-asụrụ Asụsụ Hmong karịa Asụsụ Mienic. Strecker (1987) kewara Bunu n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị dị ka asụsụ Hmongic Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ (Chuanqiandian), na asụsụ "Bunu" ndị ọzọ - Younuo (Yuno), Wunai (Hm Nai), na Jiongnai (Kiong Nai) - dị ka alaka dị iche iche nke Hmongic. Matisoff (2001) chịkọtara ihe ndị a niile n'otu alaka Bunu nke Hmongic (ya bụ, n'èzí Western Hmongic). [1] (2010) kewara Bunu n'ime Western Hmongic ma kwaga Jiongnai na alaka ya nke Hmongic. [2] & Deng (2003) kewara asụsụ Bu-Nao dị ka alaka nwanne nne nke Western Hmongic, na Jiongnai na Younuo dị ka alaka ndị nweere onwe ha.
Ụdị asụsụ dị iche iche
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ngụkọta nke ndị na-asụ asụsụ Bu-Nao bụ ndị na-ekwu okwu 390,000. Enwere ike kewaa [3] n'ime nnukwu ụyọkọ atọ, ya bụ Bunu, Baonao, na Numao.
Nghọta n'etiti ụdị ndị a siri ike, a pụkwara iwere ha dị ka asụsụ dị iche iche. [4] (1987) tụrụ aro na ha nwere ike ọ gaghị eme otu ìgwè ma ọlị, kama asụsụ dị iche iche n'ime West Hmongic.
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]ya nke Hmongic. & Deng (2003) kewara asụsụ Bu-Nao dị ka alaka nwanne nne nke Western
- ↑ Ratliff (2010). Hmong-Mien Language History (in en). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. ISBN 978-0-85883-615-0.
- ↑ 王士元、邓晓华，《苗瑶语族语言亲缘关系的计量研究——词源统计分析方法》，《中国语文》，2003（294）。
- ↑ Meng (2001). Yáozú Bùnǔyǔ fāngyán yánjiū (in zh). Beijing: Minzu chubanshe.
- ↑ Strecker (1987). "Some Comments on Benedict's "Miao–Yao Enigma: The Na-e Language"" (in en). Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 10 (2): 22–42.