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Outsourcing Public Services: Contractibility, Cost, and Quality

Author

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  • Andersson, Fredrik W.

    (Statistics Sweden)

  • Jordahl, Henrik

    (Örebro University)

  • Josephson, Jens

    (Stockholm University)

Abstract
We review the literature on public sector outsourcing to explore if the theoretical predictions from the incomplete contracts literature hold up to recent empirical evidence. Guided by theory, we arrange services according to the type and magnitude of their contractibility problems. The empirical studies point at rather favourable outsourcing outcomes, in terms of costs and quality, for services without severe contracting problems. The picture is more mixed for services with tougher contracting problems, with the weight of the evidence in favour of public provision. This difference between services is largely in line with the property-rights framework and theories of incomplete contracts.

Suggested Citation

  • Andersson, Fredrik W. & Jordahl, Henrik & Josephson, Jens, 2019. "Outsourcing Public Services: Contractibility, Cost, and Quality," IZA Discussion Papers 12401, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp12401
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    Cited by:

    1. Niklas Potrafke, 2019. "Does Public Sector Outsourcing Decrease Public Employment? Empirical Evidence from OECD Countries," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 65(4), pages 464-484.
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    3. Antonio Sánchez Soliño, 2019. "Sustainability of Public Services: Is Outsourcing the Answer?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Elert, Niklas & Henrekson, Magnus, 2024. "Incentivizing Innovative Entrepreneurship in Quasi-Markets: Theory and Evidence from Sweden’s Schools and Nursing Homes," Working Paper Series 1489, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    5. Lazzarini,Sergio G., 2022. "The Right Privatization," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781316519714, September.
    6. Krzysztof Jarosinski, 2021. "Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) of Public Investment Projects," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3B), pages 769-786.
    7. Elert, Niklas & Henrekson, Magnus, 2023. "The Profit Motive in the Classroom - Friend or Foe?," IZA Discussion Papers 16301, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    8. Isaria Kisoli & Wilfred Lameck, 2022. "Reconstructing the process of outsourcing solid waste management in Tanzania local government authorities," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 2(8), pages 1-17, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    property rights; publicly provided goods; privatization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • L33 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprise and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out

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