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The Dynamics of International Exploitation

Author

Listed:
  • Cogliano, Jonathan F.
  • Veneziani, Roberto
  • Yoshihara, Naoki
Abstract
This paper develops a theoretical and computational framework to analyse imperialistic international relations and the dynamics of international exploitation. A new measure of unequal exchange across borders - an exploitation intensity index - is proposed which can be used to characterise the structure of imperialistic international relations in the current global economy. It is shown that wealthy nations are net lenders and exploiters, whereas endowment-poor countries are net borrowers and suer from exploitation. Capital ows transfer surplus from countries in the core of the global economy to those in the periphery. However, while international credit markets and wealth inequalities are sucient to generate unequal exchange, they are proved to be insucient for it to persist. Various possible factors are considered, including technical change and varying social norms, that may explain the persistence of international inequalities.

Suggested Citation

  • Cogliano, Jonathan F. & Veneziani, Roberto & Yoshihara, Naoki, 2021. "The Dynamics of International Exploitation," Discussion Paper Series 726, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    • Handle: RePEc:hit:hituec:726
    Note: August 7, 2021
    as

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    File URL: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/72193/DP726.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    International exploitation; imperialism; capital movements; technical change;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F54 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism

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