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Residential mobility and unemployment in the UK

Author

Listed:
  • Langella, Monica
  • Manning, Alan
Abstract
The UK has suffered from persistent spatial differences in unemployment rates for many decades. A low responsiveness of internal migration to unemployment is often argued to be an important cause of this problem. This paper uses UK census data to investigate how unemployment affects residential mobility using very small areas as potential destinations and origins and four decades of data. It finds that both inand out-migration are affected by unemployment, although the effect on in-migration appears to be stronger - but also that there is a very high ‘cost of distance’ so most moves are very local. Using individual longitudinal data we show that the young and the better educated have a lower cost of distance but that sensitivity to unemployment shows much less variability across groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Langella, Monica & Manning, Alan, 2019. "Residential mobility and unemployment in the UK," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 103398, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:103398
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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/103398/
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sejas-Portillo, Rodolfo, 2023. "The effect of weather on the willingness to pay for residential energy-efficiency," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 119358, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Langella, Monica & Manning, Alan, 2021. "Income and the desire to migrate," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 113875, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    residential mobility; regional inequality; unemployment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Z10 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - General
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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