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Fiscal expenditure spillovers in the euro area: An empirical and model-based assessment

Author

Listed:
  • Mario Alloza

    (Banco de España)

  • Marien Ferdinandusse

    (European Central Bank)

  • Pascal Jacquinot

    (European Central Bank)

  • Katja Schmidt

    (Banque de France)

Abstract
The paper describes the main transmission channels of the spillovers of national fiscal policies to other countries within the euro area and investigates their magnitude using different models. In the context of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), fiscal spillovers are relevant for the accurate assessment of the cyclical outlook in euro area countries, as well as in the debates on a coordinated change in the euro area fiscal stance and on a euro area fiscal capacity. The paper focuses on spillovers from expenditure-based expansions by presenting two complementary exercises. The first is an empirical investigation of spillovers based on a new, long quarterly dataset for the largest euro area countries and on new estimates based on annual data for a panel of 11 euro area countries. The second uses a multi-country general equilibrium model with a rich fiscal specification and the capacity to analyse trade spillovers. Fiscal spillovers are found to be heterogeneous but generally positive among euro area countries. The reaction of interest rates to fiscal expansions is an important determinant of the magnitude of spillovers.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Alloza & Marien Ferdinandusse & Pascal Jacquinot & Katja Schmidt, 2020. "Fiscal expenditure spillovers in the euro area: An empirical and model-based assessment," Occasional Papers 2012, Banco de España.
    • Handle: RePEc:bde:opaper:2012
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

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    2. Bettarelli, Luca & Furceri, Davide & Pizzuto, Pietro & Yarveisi, Khatereh, 2024. "Regional fiscal spillovers: The role of trade linkages," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    3. Bańkowski, Krzysztof & Ferdinandusse, Marien & Hauptmeier, Sebastian & Jacquinot, Pascal & Valenta, Vilém, 2021. "The macroeconomic impact of the Next Generation EU instrument on the euro area," Occasional Paper Series 255, European Central Bank.
    4. Óscar Arce & Iván Kataryniuk & Paloma Marín & Javier J. Pérez, 2020. "Reflexiones sobre el diseño de un Fondo de Recuperación europeo," Occasional Papers 2014, Banco de España.
    5. Vanessa Kunzmann, 2023. "Estimating Regime Dependent Fiscal Spillover Effects in a Monetary Union," Working Papers 227, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE).
    6. Debrun, Xavier & Masuch, Klaus & Ferrero, Guiseppe & Vansteenkiste, Isabel & Ferdinandusse, Marien & von Thadden, Leopold & Hauptmeier, Sebastian & Alloza, Mario & Derouen, Chloé & Bańkowski, Krzyszto, 2021. "Monetary-fiscal policy interactions in the euro area," Occasional Paper Series 273, European Central Bank.
    7. Arigoni, Filippo & Breznikar, Miha & Lenarčič, Črt & Maletič, Matjaž, 2020. "Impact of fiscal measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic on small-open economies: lessons from Slovenia," MPRA Paper 104474, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Aldama Pierre & Gaulier Guillaume & Lemoine Matthieu & Robert Pierre-Antoine & Turunen Harri & Zhutova Anastasia, 2022. "The EA-BDF Model and Government Spending Multipliers in a Monetary Union," Working papers 883, Banque de France.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fiscal spillovers; fiscal policy; monetary policy; VAR; DSGE;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F42 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Policy Coordination and Transmission
    • F45 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Macroeconomic Issues of Monetary Unions
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E63 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy

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