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Are bond markets really overpriced: The case of the US

Author

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  • Clostermann, Jörg
  • Seitz, Franz
Abstract
In the present paper we analyse whether fundamental macroeconomic factors, temporary influences or more structural factors have contributed to the recent decline in bond yields in the US. For that purpose, we start with a very general model of interest rate determination in which risk premia are captured via the macroeconomic (policy) environment. The empirical part consists of a cointegration analysis with an error correction mechanism from the mid 80s until 2005. We are able to establish a stable long-run relationship and find that the behaviour of bond rates in the last few years may well be explained by macroeconomic factors. These are driven by core price developments, monetary policy reflected in short-term interest rates and the business cycle. A changed structural demand for bonds does not seem to be at work. The existing overestimation of bond yields is not unusual historically. Finally, our bond yield equation outperforms a random walk model in different out-of-sample exercises.

Suggested Citation

  • Clostermann, Jörg & Seitz, Franz, 2005. "Are bond markets really overpriced: The case of the US," Arbeitsberichte – Working Papers 11, Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt (THI).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:thiwps:11
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gab-Je Jo, 2024. "Analysis of Long-Term Bond Yields Using Deviations from Covered Interest Rate Parity," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Harm Bandholz & Jorg Clostermann & Franz Seitz, 2009. "Explaining the US bond yield conundrum," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(7), pages 539-550.
    3. Weißbach, Rafael & Ponyatovskyy, Vladyslav & Zimmermann, Guido, 2006. "The Yield of Ten-Year T-Bonds: Stumbling Towards a 'Good' Forecast," Technical Reports 2006,50, Technische Universität Dortmund, Sonderforschungsbereich 475: Komplexitätsreduktion in multivariaten Datenstrukturen.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bond yields; interest rates; cointegration; inflation; forecasting;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E47 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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