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Do Refugees with Better Mental Health Better Integrate ? Evidence from the Building a NewLife in Australia Longitudinal Survey

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  • Dang,Hai-Anh H.
  • Trinh,Trong-Anh
  • Verme,Paolo
Abstract
Hardly any evidence exists on the effects of mental illness on refugee labor outcomes. Thispaper offers the first study on this topic in the context of Australia, one of the host countries with the largest numberof refugees per capita in the world. Analyzing the Building a New Life in Australia longitudinal survey, the paperexploits the variations in traumatic experiences of refugees interacted with post-resettlement time periods to causallyidentify the impacts of refugee mental health. The findings show that worse mental health, as measured by aone-standard-deviation increase in the Kessler mental health score, reduces the probability of employment by 14.1 percentand labor income by 26.8 percent. There is also evidence of adverse impacts of refugees’ mental illness on their children’s mental health and educational performance. Theseeffects appear to be more pronounced for newly arriving refugees and those without social networks, but they may beameliorated with government support.

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  • Dang,Hai-Anh H. & Trinh,Trong-Anh & Verme,Paolo, 2022. "Do Refugees with Better Mental Health Better Integrate ? Evidence from the Building a NewLife in Australia Longitudinal Survey," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10083, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:10083
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    Cited by:

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    2. Mathilde Sengoelge & Alexander Nissen & Øivind Solberg, 2022. "Post-Migration Stressors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Refugees from Syria Resettled in Sweden," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-14, February.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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