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Непараметрические Оценки Эффективности Российских Банков

Author

Listed:
  • Головань С.В.
  • Назин В.В.
  • Пересецкий А.А.
Abstract
Строятся непараметрические оценки технической эффективности российских банков (по методу DEA). Эти оценки сравниваются с параметрическими оценками с помощью метода стохастической границы производственных возможностей (SFA). Рассматриваются две оценки производственного множества - CCR (Charnes, Cooper, Rhodes, 1978) и BCC (Banker, Charnes, Cooper, 1984), для изучения свойств полученных оценок эффективности применяется полупараметрический бутстрап (Simar, Wilson, 2007). Модели строятся отдельно для каждого момента времени с использованием трех факторов производства (затраты на содержание аппарата, резервы под возможные потери, прочие расходы) и двух компонентов выпуска (чистые процентные доходы и чистые прочие операционные доходы). Модели оцениваются по квартальной отчетности универсальных российских банков за 2002-2006 гг. Значения рангового коэффициента корреляции Спирмена для оценок эффективности, полученных разными методами, варьируются между 0.72 и 0.89 для двух моделей DEA и между 0.56 и 0.91 для оценок DEA и SFA, что позволяет сделать вывод о сходстве оценок, рассчитанных разными методами. Во всех кварталах, кроме второго квартала 2004 г., иностранные банки эффективнее отечественных, во втором же квартале 2004 г. иностранные банки менее эффективны (что можно объяснить кризисом доверия). Московские банки во всех моделях начиная с 2006 г. менее эффективны, чем региональные.

Suggested Citation

  • Головань С.В. & Назин В.В. & Пересецкий А.А., 2010. "Непараметрические Оценки Эффективности Российских Банков," Журнал Экономика и математические методы (ЭММ), Центральный Экономико-Математический Институт (ЦЭМИ), vol. 46(3), июль.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:cememm:46-3-4
    Note: Москва
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    Cited by:

    1. Борзых Ольга Алексеевна, 2016. "«Антиэффект» Ликвидности В Российской Банковской Системе," Higher School of Economics Economic Journal Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики, CyberLeninka;Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики», vol. 20(3), pages 377-414.
    2. O. Borzykh., 2017. "The impact of banks’ capital adequacy ratio on bank lending channel of monetary transmission in Russia," VOPROSY ECONOMIKI, N.P. Redaktsiya zhurnala "Voprosy Economiki", vol. 7.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    кризис 1998 г.; российская банковская система; чистые активы; региональные банки; конкуренция; МСФО; регулирование банков; финансовые показатели.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics
    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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